Liquid supplementing tank and hydrogen-oxygen generating device

Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid supplementing box and an oxyhydrogen generating device, and relates to the technical field of processing equipment. The liquid supplementing box comprises a box body, a first pipeline and an electronic control valve, the box body is provided with a containing cavity for containing liquid, and the box body is used for conveying the liquid to an electrolytic bath of the hydrogen-oxygen generating device; one end of the first pipeline is connected with the box body, and the other end is connected with a liquid source to convey liquid to the accommodating cavity; the electronic control valve is arranged on the first pipeline and used for controlling connection / disconnection of the first pipeline according to the liquid level condition in the containing cavity. The electronic control valve is arranged to control on-off of the first pipeline according to the liquid level condition in the containing cavity, so that the process of supplying liquid to the liquid supplementing box is automatic, the operation step of supplementing liquid to the liquid supplementing box is simplified, stable liquid supply to the liquid supplementing box is facilitated, and the hydrogen and oxygen production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of processing equipment technology, specifically to a liquid replenishment tank and a hydrogen-oxygen generator. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrogen and oxygen generators produce hydrogen and oxygen by electrolyzing liquids, such as water and methanol. These generators typically have an internal replenishment tank to continuously supply liquid as a feedstock for the electrolysis process, ensuring the continuous operation of the reaction.

[0003] In related technologies, the liquid supply to the replenishment tank is done manually, which is cumbersome and leads to a decrease in the efficiency of hydrogen and oxygen production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiments of this application provide a replenishment tank and a hydrogen-oxygen generator to improve the efficiency of hydrogen-oxygen preparation.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a replenishment tank, including a tank body, a first pipeline, and an electronic control valve: the tank body has a receiving cavity for containing liquid, the tank body being used to deliver liquid to the electrolytic cell of a hydrogen-oxygen generating device; one end of the first pipeline is connected to the tank body, and the other end is used to connect to a liquid source to deliver liquid to the receiving cavity; the electronic control valve is disposed on the first pipeline and is used to control the opening / closing of the first pipeline according to the liquid level in the receiving cavity.

[0006] In some embodiments, the electronically controlled valve is configured to open the first conduit when the liquid level in the containment cavity is below a first threshold, and to disconnect the first conduit when the liquid level in the containment cavity is above a second threshold, wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold.

[0007] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank further includes a first liquid level detector, which is signal-connected to the electronic control valve and is used to detect whether the liquid level in the containment chamber is lower than the first threshold.

[0008] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank further includes a second liquid level detector, which is signal-connected to the electronic control valve and is used to detect whether the liquid level in the containment chamber is higher than the second threshold.

[0009] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank further includes a second pipeline connected to the outside of the tank body and forming a communicating vessel structure with the tank body, wherein the first liquid level detector and / or the second liquid level sensor are disposed on the second pipeline.

[0010] In some embodiments, at least a portion of the second conduit is made of a transparent material.

[0011] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank further includes a level display configured to display the level of liquid within the containment chamber.

[0012] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank further includes a first control valve disposed at the bottom of the tank body for draining liquid from the tank body.

[0013] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank further includes a third pipeline and a second control valve. One end of the third pipeline is connected to the tank body, and the other end is used to connect to the flame arrester of the hydrogen-oxygen generator so that the liquid in the flame arrester flows back to the receiving cavity. The second control valve is disposed on the third pipeline and is configured to control the on / off state of the third pipeline.

[0014] According to a second aspect of this application, a hydrogen-oxygen generating device is provided, the hydrogen-oxygen generating device including a housing and a replenishment tank provided in any embodiment of the first aspect, the replenishment tank being disposed within the housing.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this application are as follows:

[0016] In the embodiments of this application, by setting an electronic control valve to control the opening and closing of the first pipeline according to the liquid level in the containment cavity, the process of supplying liquid to the replenishment tank is automated. As a result, the operation steps of replenishing liquid to the replenishment tank are simplified, which helps to stabilize the liquid supply to the replenishment tank and improve the efficiency of hydrogen and oxygen production. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the replenishment tank of some embodiments of this application from one perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the replenishment tank of some embodiments of this application from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view assembly drawing of the replenishment tank according to some embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a side view assembly drawing of the replenishment tank according to some embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the replenishment tank and liquid source in some embodiments of this application.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] 100-Hydrogen-oxygen generator; 200-Liquid source; 20-Outer shell; 40-Flame arrester; 30-Electrolytic cell; 10-Replenishment tank; 11-Box body; 12-First pipeline; 13-Electronic control valve; 14-First liquid level detector; 15-Second liquid level detector; 16-Second pipeline; 17-Third pipeline; 18-First control valve; 19-Second control valve; 50-Mounting plate; 60-Circulation pump. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. In addition, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for illustration and explanation of this application and are not intended to limit this application. In this application, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the upper and lower positions of the device in actual use or operation, specifically the drawing directions in the accompanying drawings; while "inner" and "outer" refer to the outline of the device.

[0026] According to a first aspect of this application, a replenishment tank 10 is provided, suitable for an AEM hydrogen-oxygen generator. (See reference...) Figure 5 , Figure 5 The structure related to the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100 to which the replenishment tank 10 provided in the embodiments of this application is applicable. Exemplarily, as shown... Figure 5 As shown, the replenishment tank 10 is located inside the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100. One end of the replenishment tank 10 is connected to the electrolytic cell 30 to continuously supply liquid to the electrolytic cell 30, and the other end is connected to the liquid source 200 to introduce liquid into the replenishment tank 10.

[0027] The following describes in detail the fluid replenishment tank 10 of this application embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The replenishment tank 10 includes a tank body 11, a first pipeline 12, and an electronic control valve 13. The tank body 11 has a liquid-containing cavity and is used to supply liquid to the electrolytic cell 30 of the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100. One end of the first pipeline 12 is connected to the tank body 11, and the other end is connected to a liquid source 200 to supply liquid to the liquid-containing cavity. The electronic control valve 13 is located on the first pipeline 12 and is used to control the opening / closing of the first pipeline 12 according to the liquid level in the liquid-containing cavity.

[0029] It is understandable that the liquid is the raw material for electrolysis.

[0030] The replenishment tank 10 is located inside the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100, and the liquid source 200 is located outside the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100. The first pipeline 12 is connected to the liquid source 200 to introduce liquid into the receiving cavity.

[0031] The liquid source 200 and the replenishment tank 10 can be located in the same workspace, allowing liquid to be supplied to the replenishment tank 10 from a nearby location. Alternatively, the liquid source 200 can be located away from the replenishment tank 10 to facilitate the storage of large quantities of liquid.

[0032] The electronic control valve 13 is used to control the opening or closing of the first pipeline 12 as needed. The electronic control valve 13 can be opened and closed by means of electromagnetic force or motor drive, thereby controlling the on / off state of the first pipeline 12. The electronic control valve 13 can adopt existing structures, which will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The electronic control valve 13 can control the opening or closing of the first pipeline 12 at regular intervals. The electronic control valve 13 can also control the opening or closing of the first pipeline 12 based on the liquid level data in the replenishment tank 10.

[0034] In this embodiment, by setting an electronic control valve 13 to control the opening and closing of the first pipeline 12 according to the liquid level in the containment cavity, the process of supplying liquid to the replenishment tank 10 is automated. As a result, the operation steps of replenishing liquid to the replenishment tank 10 are simplified, which helps to stably supply liquid to the replenishment tank 10 and improve the efficiency of hydrogen and oxygen production.

[0035] In some embodiments, the electronic control valve 13 is configured to open the first conduit 12 when the liquid level in the containment cavity is below a first threshold, and to close the first conduit 12 when the liquid level in the containment cavity is above a second threshold, wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold.

[0036] Liquid level refers to the horizontal height of the liquid within the container.

[0037] The first threshold is configured as the minimum liquid level required to maintain hydrogen and oxygen production, and the second threshold is configured as the maximum liquid level required to ensure stable operation of the hydrogen and oxygen generator 100.

[0038] The first pipeline 12 and the housing 11 can be connected by quick-connect fittings and PP hoses to reduce assembly difficulty.

[0039] Delayed manual replenishment of liquid to the replenishment tank 10 can easily lead to insufficient or no liquid in the tank. Insufficient liquid in the replenishment tank 10 can cause dry burning, damage to the electrolytic cell 30, and pose a safety hazard. Insufficient liquid in the replenishment tank 10 will affect the amount of hydrogen and oxygen produced. Delayed manual cessation of liquid supply can easily lead to excessive liquid in the replenishment tank 10, causing liquid overflow and affecting the stable operation of the hydrogen and oxygen generator 100.

[0040] In this embodiment, by configuring the electronic control valve 13 to open the first pipeline 12 when the liquid level in the receiving cavity is lower than a first threshold and to disconnect the first pipeline 12 when the liquid level in the receiving cavity is higher than a second threshold, the liquid level in the replenishment tank 10 is always kept within a suitable range. This helps to improve the control accuracy of the electronic control valve 13 and alleviate the problems of insufficient or excessive liquid caused by manual replenishment.

[0041] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank 10 further includes a first liquid level detector 14, which is signal-connected to the electronic control valve 13. The first liquid level detector 14 is used to detect whether the liquid level in the containment chamber is lower than a first threshold.

[0042] Specifically, the first liquid level detector 14 may include a first sensor, which may be a water immersion sensor. The water immersion sensor is set at the liquid level height corresponding to the first threshold and uses the principle of liquid conductivity for detection. When the probe of the first liquid level sensor protrudes above the liquid surface, an alarm signal is generated. The electronic control valve 13 controls the first pipeline 12 to open based on the alarm signal.

[0043] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank 10 further includes a second liquid level detector 15, which is signal-connected to the electronic control valve 13 and is used to detect whether the liquid level in the containment chamber is higher than a second threshold.

[0044] Specifically, the second liquid level detector 15 may include a second sensor, which may be a water immersion sensor. The water immersion sensor is set at the liquid level height corresponding to the second threshold and uses the principle of liquid conductivity for detection. When the probe of the second liquid level sensor is immersed in water, an alarm signal is generated, and the electronic control valve 13 controls the first pipeline 12 to disconnect based on the alarm signal.

[0045] In other embodiments, a liquid level detector can monitor the liquid level in real time and convert the liquid level data into an electrical signal, which is then transmitted to a control unit via wired or wireless means. The control unit receives the signals from the sensor and, based on these signals and preset parameter settings, determines whether the electronic control valve 13 needs to be opened or closed. When the electronic control valve 13 is open, the first pipeline 12 is connected; when the electronic control valve 13 is closed, the first pipeline 12 is disconnected.

[0046] The liquid level detector may include, but is not limited to, pressure liquid level sensors, float liquid level sensors, radar liquid level sensors, etc.

[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 4In some embodiments, the replenishment tank 10 further includes a second pipeline 16, which is connected to the outside of the tank body 11 and forms a communicating vessel structure with the tank body 11. The first liquid level detector 14 is disposed on the second pipeline 16.

[0048] In some embodiments, the second liquid level detector 15 is disposed on the second pipeline 16.

[0049] It is understood that the second pipe 16 is located outside the tank 11, and the first liquid level detector 14 and the second detector are also located outside the tank 11. The upper end of the second pipe 16 is higher than the second threshold, and the lower end of the second pipe 16 is lower than the first threshold.

[0050] The second pipeline 16 can be connected to the housing 11 via a quick-connect fitting and a PP hose.

[0051] Since the second pipe 16 and the box 11 form a communicating vessel structure, the liquid level in the box 11 is the same as the liquid level in the second pipe 16. The first liquid level detector 14 and the second detection sensor can detect the liquid level in the second pipe 16 to achieve the purpose of detecting the liquid level in the box 11.

[0052] In this embodiment of the application, by providing a second pipeline 16 inside the housing 11 and installing the first liquid level detector and the second liquid level detector 15 on the second pipeline 16, the first liquid level detector 14 can detect from outside the housing 11 whether the liquid inside the housing 11 is below the first threshold, and the second liquid level detector 15 can detect from outside the housing 11 whether the liquid inside the housing 11 is above the second threshold. Thus, the first liquid level detector 14 and the second liquid level detector 15 do not need to be assembled inside the housing 11, which helps to reduce the assembly difficulty of the first liquid level detector 14 and the second liquid level detector 15.

[0053] In some embodiments, at least a portion of the second conduit 16 is made of a transparent material. The transparent material allows operators to see the liquid level within the second conduit 16, facilitating intuitive observation of the liquid level and improving the accuracy of liquid level monitoring.

[0054] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank 10 further includes a level display. The level display is configured to display the level of liquid within the containment chamber.

[0055] In some embodiments, the second conduit 16 is a transparent conduit. It is understood that the second conduit 16 functions as a level indicator. This allows the level to be displayed without the need for a separate level indicator.

[0056] In some embodiments, the replenishment tank 10 further includes a first control valve 18, which is disposed at the bottom of the tank body 11 and is used to drain the liquid inside the tank body 11.

[0057] The first control valve 18 can be located outside the housing 11.

[0058] The first control valve 18 can be an electronic valve or a mechanical valve that can be manually opened and closed.

[0059] After prolonged use, impurities tend to settle at the bottom of the replenishment tank 10. In this embodiment, a first control valve 18 is provided at the bottom of the tank 11, allowing operators to open the valve to drain the liquid from the tank 11 and remove the settled impurities as needed.

[0060] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the replenishment tank 10 further includes a third pipeline 17 and a second control valve 19. One end of the third pipeline 17 is connected to the tank body 11, and the other end is used to connect to the flame arrester 40 of the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100, so that the liquid in the flame arrester 40 flows back to the receiving cavity. The second control valve 19 is disposed on the third pipeline 17 and is configured to control the on / off state of the third pipeline 17. It can be understood that the second control valve 19 can control the opening or closing of the third pipeline 17.

[0061] The third pipe 17 can be connected to the bottom of the housing 11 via a quick-connect fitting.

[0062] The second control valve 19 can be an electronic valve or a mechanical valve that can be manually opened and closed.

[0063] The flame arrester 40 is a flame-arresting component within the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100. During operation of the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100, if the mixing ratio of hydrogen and oxygen is improper or the gas supply fluctuates, the combustion reaction may propagate backward within the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100 or its pipelines, resulting in a backfire phenomenon. When the flame passes through the flame arrester 40, the metal or ceramic materials within the flame arrester 40 absorb the heat of the flame, rapidly reducing the flame temperature and thus preventing further flame propagation.

[0064] The internal temperature of the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100 is high. After the liquid in the electrolytic cell 30 evaporates, it partially liquefies with the flame arrester 40, resulting in liquid inside the flame arrester 40.

[0065] In this embodiment, by providing a third pipe 17 to connect the flame arrester 40, the liquid collected inside the flame arrester 40 can flow back to the receiving cavity, improving the utilization rate of the liquid and saving production costs. Furthermore, the return of the liquid collected in the flame arrester 40 to the receiving cavity helps dissipate heat from the flame arrester 40.

[0066] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2In some embodiments, the replenishment tank 10 further includes a circulation pump 60, which is connected to the lower part of the tank body 11 via a quick-connect structure. The circulation pump 60 is used to deliver liquid to a separator (not shown) and then pump it to the electrolytic cell 30.

[0067] In some embodiments, the bottom of the replenishment tank 10 is further provided with a mounting plate 50 so that the replenishment tank 10 can be installed on the housing of the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100 or on a bracket connected to the housing.

[0068] Among them, the mounting plate 50 can be a sheet metal part.

[0069] This application embodiment provides a replenishment tank 10, which includes a tank body 11, a first pipe 12, a second pipe 16, a third pipe 17, an electronic control valve 13, a first control valve 18, a second control valve 19, a first liquid level detector 14, and a second liquid level detector 15. The tank body 11 has a receiving cavity. The first pipe 12 is located outside the tank body 11, with one end connected to the upper part of the tank body 11 and the other end connected to a liquid source 200. The second pipe 16 is located outside the tank body 11 and forms a communicating vessel structure with the tank body 11. The second pipe 16 and the first pipe 12 are located on different sides of the tank body 11. The second pipe 16 is made of transparent material. The first liquid level detector 14 and the second detector are disposed on the second pipe 16. The first liquid level detector 14 is signal-connected to the electronic control valve 13 and is used to detect whether the liquid level in the receiving cavity is lower than a first threshold. The second liquid level detector 15 is signal-connected to the electronic control valve 13 and is used to detect whether the liquid level in the containment chamber is higher than a second threshold. The electronic control valve 13 is configured to open the first pipeline 12 when the liquid level in the containment chamber is lower than a first threshold, and to close the first pipeline 12 when the liquid level in the containment chamber is higher than the second threshold, wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold. The first control valve 18 is located at the bottom of the housing 11 and is used to drain the liquid in the housing 11. One end of the third pipeline 17 is connected to the bottom of the housing 11, and the other end is used to connect to the flame arrester 40 of the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100, so that the liquid in the flame arrester flows back to the containment chamber. The second control valve 19 is located in the third pipeline 17 and is configured to control the opening / closing of the third pipeline 17.

[0070] According to a second aspect of this application, a hydrogen-oxygen generator 100 is provided. The hydrogen-oxygen generator 100 includes a housing 20 and a replenishment tank 10 provided in any embodiment of the first aspect. The replenishment tank 10 is disposed inside the housing 20.

[0071] Since the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100 includes the replenishment tank 10 of any of the above embodiments, the hydrogen-oxygen generator 100 has all the beneficial effects of the replenishment tank 10, which will not be described in detail here.

[0072] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0073] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0074] The embodiments, implementation methods, and related technical features of this application can be combined and substituted for each other without conflict.

[0075] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this application without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this application.

[0076] The embodiments of this application have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A rehydration tank, characterized in that, include: A housing having a cavity for containing liquid, the housing being used to supply liquid to the electrolytic cell of a hydrogen-oxygen generating device; The first pipeline has one end connected to the housing and the other end connected to a liquid source to deliver liquid to the receiving cavity; An electronic control valve is installed in the first pipeline to control the opening / closing of the first pipeline according to the liquid level in the receiving cavity.

2. The replenishment tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic control valve is configured to open the first pipeline when the liquid level in the containment cavity is below a first threshold, and to close the first pipeline when the liquid level in the containment cavity is above a second threshold, wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold.

3. The replenishment tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The replenishment tank also includes: A first liquid level detector, connected to the electronic control valve, is used to detect whether the liquid level in the containment cavity is lower than the first threshold.

4. The replenishment tank according to claim 3, characterized in that, The replenishment tank also includes: The second liquid level detector is connected to the electronic control valve and is used to detect whether the liquid level in the containment cavity is higher than the second threshold.

5. The replenishment tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, The replenishment tank also includes: The second pipeline is connected to the outside of the housing and forms a communicating vessel structure with the housing. The first liquid level detector and / or the second liquid level detector are disposed on the second pipeline.

6. The replenishment tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, At least a portion of the second conduit is made of a transparent material.

7. The rehydration tank according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The replenishment tank also includes: A level indicator is configured to display the level of liquid within the containment cavity.

8. The rehydration tank according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The replenishment tank also includes: The first control valve is located at the bottom of the tank and is used to drain the liquid inside the tank.

9. The rehydration tank according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The replenishment tank also includes: The third pipeline is connected at one end to the housing and at the other end to the flame arrester of the hydrogen-oxygen generator, so that the liquid in the flame arrester flows back to the receiving cavity. A second control valve is located in the third pipeline and is configured to control the on / off state of the third pipeline.

10. A hydrogen-oxygen generating device, characterized in that, It includes a housing and a replenishment tank as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the replenishment tank is disposed within the housing.

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