Multifunctional recyclable measurement control point protection device

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional recyclable measurement control point protection device, which belongs to the technical field of engineering measurement control points or monitoring references and comprises a foundation connecting layer, a standard connecting layer, a control measurement layer, a rainproof energy storage ceiling and an anti-collision early warning system which are detachably connected. A protective ladder stand is arranged on the side face of the standard connecting layer and the side face of the basic connecting layer, a measuring instrument is erected in the control measuring layer, the anti-collision early warning system comprises a radar anti-collision system and a security monitoring system, and the basic connecting layer, the standard connecting layer, the control measuring layer and the rainproof energy storage ceiling are mechanically connected through bolts. A protection locking device is arranged at the joint of each layer, and the problems that a traditional measurement control point is long in dismantling period, cannot be recycled, pollutes the environment after being dismantled, and is incomplete in security and protection, and the levelness is not easy to master during platform installation are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering measurement control points or monitoring benchmarks, and in particular relates to a multifunctional recyclable measurement control point protection device. Background Technology

[0002] In densely populated urban rail lines and densely vegetated suburban railway construction projects, the lack of sight lines is a frequent problem. A common solution to this problem is to construct reinforced concrete surveying platforms or weld steel surveying platforms. For example, CN206330577U provides a mobile integrated concrete surveying platform, which includes a concrete component. Several hoisting mechanisms and several mounting cylinders are installed on the concrete component. The mounting cylinders are located within the area formed by the hoisting mechanisms. A protective mechanism is installed above the concrete component. After the bottom end of the protective mechanism is inserted into the mounting cylinder, a hollow cubic structure is formed between the protective mechanisms. The protective mechanisms are fixed to each other. A climbing mechanism is installed on the side wall of the concrete component.

[0003] However, concrete platforms consume a lot of manpower and resources and have a long production cycle, while the latter requires a lot of steel. Neither of them can be recycled, so they cannot solve the problem of energy conservation and environmental protection. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues with the existing geotechnical strength testing devices, this invention provides a multifunctional recyclable measurement control point protection device. This device solves the problems of long dismantling time, inability to recycle and reuse traditional measurement control points, environmental pollution after dismantling, incomplete security, and difficulty in maintaining the levelness of the platform during installation.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A multifunctional recyclable measurement control point protection device includes a detachably connectable base connection layer, a standard connection layer, a control measurement layer, a rainproof energy storage canopy, and a collision warning system. The base connection layer has underground foundation embedded parts at its bottom. The standard connection layer and the base connection layer have protective ladders on their sides. The control measurement layer is equipped with measuring instruments. The collision warning system includes a radar collision avoidance system and a security monitoring system.

[0007] Furthermore, the basic connection layer, standard connection layer, control and measurement layer, and rainproof energy storage canopy are mechanically connected by bolts, and each connection point is equipped with a protective locking device.

[0008] Furthermore, each main member of the foundation connection layer is provided with a circular locking tray between it and the underground foundation embedded parts, and the surface of the circular locking tray is provided with bottom leveling bubbles.

[0009] Furthermore, a control point measurement platform is provided at the bottom of the control measurement layer. A forced centering observation pier is provided on the control point measurement platform. A centering base initial leveling bubble is provided on the forced centering observation pier. The measuring instrument is located on the top of the forced centering observation pier.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the rainproof energy storage canopy is equipped with a solar panel, the bottom of the solar panel is equipped with an energy storage device, and a lightning protection device is installed above the solar panel.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the protective ladder is located on the base connection layer, the side of the protective ladder is equipped with a safety rope buckle locking device, the top of the protective ladder is located at the junction of the standard connection layer and the control and measurement layer, and the top of the protective ladder is equipped with a ladder locking cover plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the ladder locking cover is located at the bottom of the control and measurement layer. The ladder locking cover adopts a structure combining a hinge and a spring pin lock, and its opening method on the control point measurement platform is top-opening.

[0013] Furthermore, the number of standard connection layers can be one or more, and multiple standard connection layers can be stacked according to the actual height.

[0014] Furthermore, the anti-collision warning system also includes safety protection signs. Both the radar anti-collision system and the safety protection signs are installed above the basic connection layer, and the security monitoring system is installed at the rainproof energy storage canopy.

[0015] Furthermore, the main components of this device are made of stainless steel tubing, which is coated with reflective paint throughout.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This device uses mechanical connections with steel pipes, which greatly shortens the construction period and reduces construction costs while ensuring its stability. All components are mechanically connected with bolts, which facilitates disassembly and reuse, saving energy and protecting the environment. Multiple standard connection layers can be stacked and used. The height of the device can be adjusted according to actual conditions to avoid obstruction of the front and rear lines of sight. At the same time, measures such as radar anti-collision, security monitoring, and warning signs are used to enhance anti-collision warning. The entire pole is coated with reflective paint to prevent damage from mechanical construction at night, further improving the overall stability of the device.

[0018] 2. After the project is completed, the control measurement layer, standard connection layer and foundation connection layer can be removed, which solves the problems of long construction period for traditional measurement control point removal, inability to recycle and reuse, environmental pollution after removal, incomplete security, and difficulty in controlling the levelness during platform installation.

[0019] 3. The ladder is equipped with a safety rope buckle locking device to ensure the safety of surveyors going up and down. In addition, a ladder locking cover is installed at the top of the ladder. The locking cover uses a hinge + spring pin lock to open upwards to prevent unauthorized personnel from accidentally climbing the measurement platform and eliminate safety hazards.

[0020] 4. The foundation connection layer is equipped with a leveling bubble to adjust the verticality of the device's uprights. The upper part of the forced centering observation pier in the control measurement layer is leveled by a leveling bubble on the centering base, and the lower part is mechanically connected to the bottom platform with bolts to ensure the stability of the observation pier.

[0021] 5. The rainproof and energy storage canopy is equipped with solar panels and energy storage devices on the top to provide power for monitoring and measuring instruments. It also provides waterproof protection in rainy or snowy weather. A lightning protection device is installed above the solar panels on the top to further enhance the safety of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after installation;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the basic connection layer;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A top view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the standard connection layer structure;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the control measurement layer structure;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rainproof energy storage layer.

[0030] In the diagram, 1-Basic connection layer; 101-Underground foundation embedded parts; 102-Circular locking tray; 103-Bottom initial leveling bubble; 2-Standard connection layer; 3-Control measurement layer; 301-Control point measurement platform; 302-Forced centering observation pier; 303-Centering base initial leveling bubble; 304-X-type safety railing; 4-Rainproof energy storage canopy; 401-Solar panel; 402-Lightning protection device; 5-Protective ladder; 501-Safety rope buckle locking device; 502-Ladder locking cover plate; 6-Protective locking device; 7-Radar anti-collision system; 8-Security monitoring system; 9-Safety protection sign; 10-Total station; 11-Reinforced concrete foundation; 12-Original soil layer. Detailed Implementation

[0031] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "longitudinal", etc., indicate the orientation or state relationship based on the orientation or state relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the structure or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection or link within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, this utility model provides a multifunctional recyclable measurement control point protection device, including a detachably connected base connection layer 1, a standard connection layer 2, a control measurement layer 3, a rainproof energy storage canopy 4, and an anti-collision warning system. The base connection layer 1 has an underground foundation embedded part 101 at its bottom, which is cast into a reinforced concrete foundation 11 on the surface of the original soil layer 12. The standard connection layer 2 and the base connection layer 1 have protective ladders 5 on their sides. The control measurement layer 3 houses a measuring instrument; in this embodiment, the measuring instrument is a total station 10. The anti-collision warning system includes a radar anti-collision system 7, a security monitoring system 8, and a safety protection sign 9. The radar anti-collision system 7 and the safety protection sign 9 are both installed above the base connection layer 1, and the security monitoring system 8 is installed at the rainproof energy storage canopy 4. The base connection layer 1, standard connection layer 2, control measurement layer 3, and rainproof energy storage canopy 4 are mechanically connected by bolts, and each connection point is equipped with a protective locking device 6. The main components of this device are made of stainless steel pipes, which are coated with reflective paint.

[0034] It should be noted that there can be one or more standard connection layers 2, and multiple standard connection layers 2 can be stacked according to the actual height.

[0035] In this embodiment, the uprights, crossbars, and diagonal braces of this device are all made of 50mm thick 3mm steel pipes. The four corner uprights are coated with reflective paint to prevent damage from mechanical construction at night and improve the safety of the device. The protective ladders 5 are all welded to each connecting layer as one unit.

[0036] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, each main member of the foundation connection layer 1 is provided with a circular locking tray 102 between it and the underground foundation embedded part 101. The surface of the circular locking tray 102 is provided with bottom initial leveling bubble 103.

[0037] In this embodiment, the length of the uprights in the foundation connection layer 1 is 1100mm, the length of the crossbars is 900mm, and the length of the diagonal braces is 1270mm. The circular locking tray 102 (∅200mm, thickness 5mm) at the bottom of the uprights is mechanically connected to the underground foundation embedded parts 101 with M22 bolts to ensure the stability of the bottom of the device. The circular locking tray 102 has a bottom leveling bubble 103 to adjust the verticality of the uprights. ∅22mm through holes are reserved at the top of the four corner uprights to facilitate the installation of the radar anti-collision system 7 and to ensure that the machinery is kept away from the device during nighttime construction. The safety protection sign 9 below the crossbar is installed by a pull-in type (900mm long, 220mm wide) to facilitate the replacement of different protection signs. The top of the uprights in the foundation connection layer 1 overlaps with the bottom of the standard connection layer 2 by 50mm in a pull-in type and is mechanically fixed with bolts (M22, height 50mm) to ensure the stability of the connecting rods.

[0038] like Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the standard connecting layer 2 has a pole length of 1100mm, a crossbar length of 900mm, and a diagonal brace length of 1270mm. The safety rope buckle locking device 501 on the side of the protective ladder 5 ensures the safety of the surveying personnel going up and down. The top of the standard connecting layer 2 pole and the bottom of the control measurement layer 3 are connected by a 50mm slip-in joint, and the connection rods are mechanically fixed with bolts (M22, height 50mm) to ensure their stability.

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, a control point measurement platform 301 is provided at the bottom of the control measurement layer 3. A forced centering observation pier 302 is provided on the control point measurement platform 301. A centering base initial leveling bubble 303 is provided on the forced centering observation pier 302. The measuring instrument is located on the top of the forced centering observation pier 302.

[0040] In this embodiment, the vertical pole of the control measurement layer 3 is 1100mm long and the horizontal bar is 900mm long. An X-shaped safety railing 304 with a length of 1270mm is provided on the side. The control point measurement platform 301 has dimensions of 900mm in length, 900mm in width, and 5mm in thickness. It contains a ladder locking cover plate 501. The ladder locking cover plate 501 is hinged and spring pin locked in an upward opening manner to prevent unauthorized personnel from accidentally climbing the measurement platform, thereby eliminating safety hazards. The forced centering observation pier 302 is leveled by a centering base initial leveling bubble 303 above it. The bottom of it is mechanically connected to the bottom platform with bolts to ensure the stability of the observation pier. The top of the vertical pole of the control measurement layer 3 is inserted and overlapped with the bottom of the column of the rainproof energy storage canopy 4 by a 50mm. The connection is mechanically fixed with bolts (M22, height 50mm) to ensure the stability of the connecting rods.

[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, a solar panel 401 is installed on the top of the rainproof energy storage canopy 4, an energy storage device is installed at the bottom of the solar panel 401, and a lightning protection device 402 is installed above the solar panel 401.

[0042] In this embodiment, the rainproof energy storage canopy 4 has uprights with a length of 880mm and crossbars with a length of 900mm. The top solar panel 401 is 900mm long and 900mm wide, providing power for monitoring and measuring instruments and also serving as a waterproof canopy in rainy or snowy weather. A lightning protection device 402 is installed above the top solar panel 401 as a lightning protection facility. ∅22mm through holes are reserved at the top of the four corner uprights for easy installation of the security monitoring system 8.

[0043] like Figures 1-3 , Figure 5As shown, the bottom of the protective ladder 5 is located on the base connection layer 1, and the side of the protective ladder 5 is equipped with a safety rope buckle locking device 501. The top of the protective ladder 5 is located at the junction of the standard connection layer 2 and the control measurement layer 3. The top of the protective ladder 5 is equipped with a ladder locking cover plate 502. The ladder locking cover plate 502 is located at the bottom of the control measurement layer 3. The ladder locking cover plate 502 adopts a structure combining a hinge and a spring pin lock. The opening method on the control point measurement platform 301 is an upward opening type.

[0044] In use, firstly, the underground foundation embedded part 101 is poured into the reinforced concrete foundation 11. After the reinforced concrete foundation 11 meets the strength requirements, the circular locking tray 102 at the bottom of the foundation connection layer 1 is connected to the underground foundation embedded part 101. That is, the underground foundation embedded part 101 and the circular locking tray 102 at the bottom of the foundation connection layer 1 are connected by bolts. During this period, the verticality of the foundation connection layer 1 is adjusted according to the bottom initial leveling bubble 103 provided by the circular locking tray 102. Then, the radar anti-collision system 7 and safety protection sign 9 are installed.

[0045] After the lower end of the standard connection layer 2 column is inserted into the top of the foundation connection layer 1, the overall structural stability is ensured by bolt connection; multiple standard connection layers 2 can be stacked.

[0046] After the lower end of the control measurement layer 3 column is inserted into the top of the standard connection layer 2, the overall structural stability is ensured by bolt connection; during the connection between the forced centering observation pier 302 and the control point measurement platform 301, it is necessary to closely observe whether the initial leveling bubble 303 of the centering base at the top of the observation pier is centered.

[0047] After the lower end of the four columns of the rainproof energy storage canopy is inserted into the top of the control and measurement layer 3, the overall structural stability is ensured by bolt connection. The top is equipped with a security monitoring system 8, solar panels 401, and lightning protection device 402.

[0048] After the surveyors climb to the top of the protective ladder 5, they open the spring pin lock and then climb to the control point measurement platform 301 to install and adjust the measuring instruments.

[0049] After the project was completed, the rainproof energy storage canopy 4, control measurement layer 3, standard connection layer 2 and foundation connection layer 1 were removed from top to bottom in sequence. This solved the problems of long construction period for traditional measurement control point removal, inability to recycle and reuse, environmental pollution after removal, incomplete security, and difficulty in controlling the levelness of the platform during installation.

[0050] The present invention has been described in detail above through embodiments, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional, recyclable, survey control point protection device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of surveying and mapping device, including detachable connection basic connection layer (1), standard connection layer (2), control measurement layer (3), rainproof energy storage roof (4) and anti-collision early warning system, the bottom of the basic connection layer (1) is equipped with underground foundation embedded part (101), the standard connection layer (2) and the side of basic connection layer (1) are equipped with protective ladder (5), the control measurement layer (3) is equipped with measuring instrument inside, and the anti-collision early warning system includes radar anti-collision system (7) and security monitoring system (8).

2. The multi-functional, recyclable, survey control point protection device of claim 1, wherein: The basic connection layer (1), standard connection layer (2), control measurement layer (3), rainproof energy storage roof (4) are mechanically connected by bolts, and each layer connection is equipped with a protective locking device (6).

3. The multi-functional recyclable survey control point protection device of claim 1, wherein: The basic connection layer (1) is equipped with a circular locking tray (102) between each main rod and the underground foundation embedded part (101), and the surface of the circular locking tray (102) is equipped with a bottom initial bubble (103).

4. The multi-functional, recyclable, survey control point protection device of claim 1, wherein: The control measurement layer (3) is equipped with a control point measurement platform (301) at the bottom, the control point measurement platform (301) is equipped with a forced centering observation tower (302) on it, the forced centering observation tower (302) is equipped with a centering base initial bubble (303) on it, and the measuring instrument is arranged on the top of the centering base initial bubble (303).

5. The multi-functional recyclable survey control point protection device of claim 1, wherein: The rainproof energy storage roof (4) is equipped with a solar panel (401) at the top, the solar panel (401) is equipped with an energy storage device at the bottom, and the solar panel (401) is installed with a lightning protection device (402) above.

6. The multi-functional, recyclable survey control point protection device of claim 4, wherein: The protective ladder (5) is arranged at the bottom of the basic connection layer (1), the protective ladder (5) is equipped with a safety rope buckle locking device (501) on the side, the protective ladder (5) is arranged at the junction of the standard connection layer (2) and the control measurement layer (3) at the top, and the protective ladder (5) is equipped with a ladder locking cover plate (502) at the top.

7. The multi-functional, recyclable survey control point protection device of claim 6, wherein: The ladder locking cover plate (502) is arranged at the bottom of the control measurement layer (3), the ladder locking cover plate (502) is combined with a hinge and a spring bolt lock, and the opening mode on the control point measurement platform (301) is an upper opening type.

8. The multi-functional, recyclable survey control point protection device of any of claims 1-7, wherein: The number of the standard connection layer (2) can be one or more, and multiple standard connection layers (2) can be stacked according to the actual height.

9. The multi-functional, recyclable survey control point protection device of any of claims 1-7, wherein: The anti-collision early warning system further includes a safety protection mark (9), the radar anti-collision system (7) and the safety protection mark (9) are installed above the basic connection layer (1), and the security monitoring system (8) is installed at the rainproof energy storage roof (4).

10. The multi-functional, recyclable survey control point protection device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein: The main rod of the device is made of stainless steel pipe, and the stainless steel pipe is coated with reflective paint.

Images