Multipurpose bus coding and decoding device
By designing a multi-purpose bus codec device, the problems of single-purpose decoding devices, inconvenience of carrying, and susceptibility to corrosion in existing technologies have been solved. Improvements have been made in sealing, lighting, and portability, enhancing the practicality of information exchange in helicopters.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520408947.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing helicopters, decoding devices have limited uses, are inconvenient to carry, are easily corroded by external water droplets and dust, and cannot be used as lighting devices in dim environments, making them impractical.
A multi-purpose bus codec device was designed, comprising a foldable sealed top cover, a decoder box with an illumination panel, a rubber ring sealing structure, foldable support legs, and a storage slot, thereby enhancing sealing, illumination, portability, and stability.
The device's sealing has been improved, providing portability and illumination, enhancing its usability in dimly lit environments, and facilitating the carrying and storage of tools and connecting cables.
Smart Images

Figure CN223968065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bus encoding and decoding technology, specifically a multi-purpose bus encoding and decoding device. Background Technology
[0002] In helicopters, various systems or components often need to exchange information and data, which requires the use of relevant unified standard communication formats and electrical standards.
[0003] Utility model with announcement number CN217957085U discloses a multi-interface codec device, including: a dustproof shell, inside which is a housing, and on the top of the housing is a codec body. The housing has a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism includes a placement slot, a positioning slot, and a ventilation slot formed in the housing. The placement slot communicates with the positioning slot and the ventilation slot. The codec body is installed inside the positioning slot, and the positioning slot is located above the placement slot.
[0004] The above technical solution involves installing the codec body inside the housing and using a cooling fan to dissipate heat from the codec body, preventing the codec body from slowing down due to heat generated during prolonged operation. The cooling fan, combined with a heat sink, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the codec body, thereby increasing its overall operating efficiency. However, the decoding device has a limited purpose, and in bus encoding / decoding, it is inconvenient to store and carry tools and port connection cables. Furthermore, the entire device is not portable, cannot reduce the impact of external water droplets and dust particles on internal corrosion, and cannot be used as a lighting device in dim environments, thus limiting its practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-purpose bus encoding and decoding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A multi-purpose bus codec device includes a decoder box and a foldable and sealable top cover. A control board is located at the center of the upper surface of the decoder box. The upper surface of the control board has symmetrically arranged grooves, each groove containing a plurality of connection ports. A lithium battery is located near the rear end of the upper surface of the control board. An annular groove is located near the edge of the upper surface of the decoder box. A rubber ring is located on the lower surface of the top cover corresponding to the annular groove. A display screen is located at the center of the lower surface of the top cover. A card slot is located near the top of the front surface of the decoder box. A storage slot is located at the bottom of the card slot, containing a storage box. A baffle is located on the front surface of the top cover corresponding to the card slot. Hooks are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the baffle. A hook is located on the front surface of the decoder box corresponding to the hooks. A lighting panel is located on the right end of the top cover.
[0008] Furthermore, a storage groove is provided at the center of the upper surface of the top cover, and a pull handle is provided in the storage groove. The two ends of the pull handle are rotatably connected to the top cover through a rotating shaft.
[0009] In this invention, the handle and the storage slot are rotatably connected. When the handle is rotated to a vertical position, it is convenient to lift and carry the whole unit. The bottom of the storage slot is provided with a notch near the end of the handle, which helps to slide fingers in and flip the handle for use.
[0010] Specifically, the lighting panel is provided with a number of lighting lamp beads, and a circular groove is provided on the outer wall of the top cover near the lighting panel, and a button is provided in the circular groove.
[0011] In this invention, the lighting bulb is electrically connected to the lighting board, the lighting board is electrically connected to the button, and the button is electrically connected to the controller in the control board via a wire.
[0012] It should be noted that the baffle and the top cover are integrally formed, the width of the outer wall of the baffle is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the slot, the latch is fixedly connected to the baffle by screws, and the latch and the hook are correspondingly engaged.
[0013] In this invention, the baffle and the card slot are inserted and matched to seal the inside of the card slot, and the combination of the latch and the hook increases the stability of the top cover and the decoding box during installation.
[0014] Furthermore, the rubber ring is bonded and fixed to the top cover, and the width of the outer wall of the rubber ring is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the annular groove. The upper surface of the decoder box is symmetrically provided with telescopic rods near the edge. The bottom of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the top of the decoder box, and the top of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top cover.
[0015] In this utility model, the rubber ring and the annular groove are inserted to increase the sealing between the top cover and the decoding box, reducing the entry of external water droplets and dust particles into the interior through the gap between the top cover and the decoding box, thereby reducing the impact of internal corrosion. With the cooperation of the telescopic rod, the opening angle limit between the top cover and the decoding box is realized, which facilitates the display of corresponding data information when the top cover is opened for corresponding bus encoding and decoding, and makes it easy to observe the decoded data information.
[0016] Specifically, the bottom of the control board is fixedly connected to the top of the decoding box by screws, the connection ports are evenly spaced, and the lithium battery is snapped into the control board.
[0017] In this invention, the control board contains a controller, which is connected to the lithium battery and the connection port in sequence via wires. When information data needs to be exchanged between external systems and components, the wires are connected to the corresponding connection ports in sequence, and the corresponding decoding is performed with the cooperation of the controller.
[0018] It is worth noting that the width of the inner wall of the storage slot is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the storage box, an invisible handle is provided on the front surface of the storage box, and several partitions are provided inside the storage box.
[0019] In this invention, the concealed handle facilitates the removal and installation of the storage box, and the multiple partitions evenly divide the interior of the storage box, allowing for independent storage of corresponding tools and port connection cables within the divided spaces.
[0020] Furthermore, square slots are provided on the lower surface of the decoding box near the four corners, and iron blocks are provided on the top of each square slot. Support legs are provided at the outer ends of each square slot. Each support leg is rotatably connected to the decoding box via a pivot, and magnets are provided on each support leg at the positions corresponding to the iron blocks.
[0021] In this invention, the support leg is rotatably connected to the decoding box, and the width of the outer wall of the support leg is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the square groove. The support leg flips out, which helps to support the entire device. The support leg is stored in the square groove, and with the cooperation of the magnet and the iron block, they attract each other, which helps to store the support leg in the square groove and prevents it from being accidentally opened during carrying and moving, thus affecting the handling and carrying.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] 1. This utility model increases the sealing performance of the top cover and decoder box when closed by setting a rubber ring to cooperate with the top cover, reducing the entry of external water droplets and dust particles into the interior through gaps. The display screen is electrically connected to the controller in the control board through wires. With the cooperation of multiple connection ports, it decodes and displays information data with external systems and components. The lighting board with LED beads, together with the buttons, helps to illuminate the whole in dim environments. The storage box and the storage slot on the decoder box are plugged in to help store the corresponding tools and port connection cables in the storage box, making the whole convenient to carry and use.
[0024] 2. This utility model features a top cover with a baffle and a latch, which, in conjunction with a handle, allows for easy lifting of the entire unit. The latch and hook work together to increase the stability of the top cover and the decoding box assembly. The baffle seals the front of the storage box, providing stable protection for the inside. A lithium battery powers the entire unit, and the support legs with magnets rotate with the square slots. The magnets attract the iron blocks, increasing the stability of the support legs during storage. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall carrying state of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover of this utility model in the open state;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the top cover and the lighting panel of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the top cover of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the decoder box and storage box of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the decoder box and support leg of this utility model.
[0032] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0033] 1. Decoder box; 10. Circular groove; 11. Telescopic rod; 12. Card slot; 120. Storage slot; 13. Hook; 14. Square groove; 140. Iron block;
[0034] 2. Top cover; 20. Storage slot; 21. Circular groove; 210. Button; 22. Baffle; 220. Locking latch; 23. Rubber ring; 24. Display screen;
[0035] 3. Lighting panel;
[0036] 4. Handle;
[0037] 5. Control board; 50. Groove; 500. Connection port; 51. Lithium battery;
[0038] 6. Storage box; 60. Divider; 61. Concealed handle;
[0039] 7. Supporting leg; 70. Magnet. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0041] Please see Figures 1-7 This embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0042] A multi-purpose bus encoding and decoding device includes a decoding box 1 and a top cover 2 that can be folded and sealed. A storage groove 20 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the top cover 2, and a handle 4 is provided in the storage groove 20. The two ends of the handle 4 are rotatably connected to the top cover 2 through a rotating shaft.
[0043] In this invention, the handle 4 and the storage slot 20 are rotatably engaged. When the handle 4 is rotated to a vertical position, it is convenient to lift and carry the entire unit. The bottom of the storage slot 20 has a notch near the end of the handle 4, which helps to slide fingers in and flip the handle 4 for use. A control plate 5 is located at the center of the upper surface of the decoder box 1. The upper surface of the control plate 5 has symmetrically arranged grooves 50, each containing several connection ports 500. A lithium battery 51 is located near the rear end of the upper surface of the control plate 5. The bottom of the control plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the decoder box 1 by screws. The connection ports 500 are evenly spaced, and the lithium battery 51 is snap-fitted into the control plate 5.
[0044] In this utility model, the control board 5 is equipped with a controller, which is connected to the lithium battery 51 and the connection port 500 in sequence through wires. When information data needs to be exchanged between external systems and components, the controller is connected to the corresponding connection port in sequence through the connecting wires, and the corresponding decoding is performed with the cooperation of the controller.
[0045] Furthermore, an annular groove 10 is provided on the upper surface of the decoder box 1 near the edge, and a rubber ring 23 is provided on the lower surface of the top cover 2 corresponding to the annular groove 10. A display screen 24 is provided at the center of the lower surface of the top cover 2. The rubber ring 23 is bonded and fixed to the top cover 2. The width of the outer wall of the rubber ring 23 is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the annular groove 10. Telescopic rods 11 are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the decoder box 1 near the edge. The bottom of the telescopic rod 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the decoder box 1, and the top of the telescopic rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top cover 2.
[0046] In this utility model, the rubber ring 23 is inserted into the annular groove 10 to increase the sealing between the top cover 2 and the decoding box 1, reducing the entry of external water droplets and dust particles into the interior through the gap between the top cover 2 and the decoding box 1, thereby reducing the impact of internal corrosion. With the cooperation of the telescopic rod 11, the opening angle limit between the top cover 2 and the decoding box 1 is achieved, which facilitates the display of corresponding data information when the top cover 2 is opened for corresponding bus encoding and decoding, and makes it convenient to observe the decoded data information.
[0047] Specifically, a card slot 12 is provided near the top of the front face of the decoding box 1, a storage slot 120 is provided at the bottom of the card slot 12, a storage box 6 is provided in the storage slot 120, the width of the inner wall of the storage slot 120 is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the storage box 6, an invisible handle 61 is provided on the front face of the storage box 6, and several partitions 60 are provided inside the storage box 6.
[0048] In this invention, the invisible handle 61 facilitates the removal or installation of the storage box 6, and the multiple partition plates 60 evenly divide the interior of the storage box 6, allowing for independent storage of corresponding tools and port connection cables within the partitioned spaces of the storage box 6.
[0049] It should be noted that a baffle 22 is provided on the front surface of the top cover 2 at the position corresponding to the slot 12, and a latch 220 is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the baffle 22. A hook 13 is provided on the front surface of the decoder box 1 at the position corresponding to the latch 220. The baffle 22 and the top cover 2 are integrally formed. The width of the outer wall of the baffle 22 is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the slot 12. The latch 220 is fixedly connected to the baffle 22 by screws, and the latch 220 and the hook 13 are correspondingly engaged.
[0050] In this utility model, the baffle 22 and the card slot 12 are inserted and matched to achieve the sealing and matching of the inside of the card slot 12, and the locking 220 and the hook 13 are matched to increase the stability of the installation of the top cover 2 and the decoding box 1.
[0051] Secondly, a lighting panel 3 is provided on the right end face of the top cover 2.
[0052] Specifically, the lighting panel 3 is provided with a number of lighting lamp beads, and a circular groove 21 is provided on the outer wall of the top cover 2 near the lighting panel 3, and a button 210 is provided in the circular groove 21.
[0053] In this utility model, the lighting beads are electrically connected to the lighting board 3, the lighting board 3 is electrically connected to the button 210, and the button 210 is electrically connected to the controller in the control board 5 through a wire.
[0054] It is worth adding that square slots 14 are provided on the lower surface of the decoder box 1 near the four corners. Iron blocks 140 are provided on the top of each square slot 14. Support legs 7 are provided at the outer ends of each square slot 14. The support legs 7 are rotatably connected to the decoder box 1 through a pivot. Magnets 70 are provided on the support legs 7 at the positions corresponding to the iron blocks 140.
[0055] In this invention, the support leg 7 is rotatably connected to the decoding box 1, and the width of the outer wall of the support leg 7 is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the square groove 14. The support leg 7 flips out, which helps to support the entire device. The support leg 7 is stored in the square groove 14. With the cooperation of the magnet 70 and the iron block 140, they attract each other, which helps the support leg 7 to be stored in the square groove 14, avoiding accidental opening during carrying and movement, which would affect the handling and carrying.
[0056] In use, the multi-purpose bus codec device of this embodiment first connects the top cover 2 with the lighting panel 3 and button 210 to the decoder box 1 via a hinge, and the display screen 24 is fixed on the top cover 2. The control board 5 with lithium battery 51 and multiple connection ports 500 is fixed on the top of the decoder box 1. The storage box 6 with partition plate 60 and invisible handle 61 is inserted into the storage slot 120. The support leg 7 with magnet 70 is rotatably engaged with the square slot 14 at the bottom of the decoder box 1 via a pivot.
[0057] When needed, the top cover 2 fits snugly against the decoder box 1, the telescopic rod 11 retracts, and the rubber ring 23 engages with the annular groove 10. The latch 220 engages with the hook 13. The user extends their fingers to the notch in the storage slot 20 and rotates the handle 4 to a vertical position for easy lifting. When illumination is needed in a dimly lit environment, the user extends their fingers into the circular groove 21 and presses the button 210 to activate the LEDs on the lighting panel 3 for illumination. When decoding data between external systems and components is required, the latch 220 and hook 13 disengage. To open the top cover 2, with the help of the telescopic rod 11, fix the angle of the top cover 2. Connect the external system and corresponding components to the connection port 500 via the port connection cable. The display screen 24 displays the processed data information. The support leg 7 unfolds to help lift the whole unit, keeping the bottom of the decoder box 1 away from the ground. When it needs to be stored, the magnet 70 and the iron block 140 move closer to each other to increase the stability of the support leg 7 during storage. The overall assembly is convenient and easy to carry. It can also serve as a lighting device. The storage box 6 stores tools and port connection cables, increasing the overall practicality.
Claims
1. A multi-purpose bus encoding / decoding device, comprising a decoding box (1) and a foldable and sealable top cover (2) of the decoding box (1), characterized in that: The decoder box (1) has a control board (5) at the center of its upper surface. The control board (5) has symmetrical grooves (50) on its upper surface, and several connection ports (500) are provided in the grooves (50). A lithium battery (51) is provided near the rear end of the upper surface of the control board (5). An annular groove (10) is provided near the edge of the upper surface of the decoder box (1). A rubber ring (23) is provided on the lower surface of the top cover (2) at a position corresponding to the annular groove (10). A display screen (24) is provided at the center of the lower surface of the top cover (2). The decoding box (1) has a card slot (12) near the top on the front side, and a storage slot (120) is provided at the bottom of the card slot (12). A storage box (6) is provided in the storage slot (120). A baffle (22) is provided on the front side of the top cover (2) corresponding to the card slot (12). A latch (220) is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the baffle (22). A hook (13) is provided on the front side of the decoding box (1) corresponding to the latch (220). A lighting panel (3) is provided on the right side of the top cover (2).
2. The multi-purpose bus encoding / decoding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove (20) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the top cover (2), and a handle (4) is provided in the storage groove (20). The two ends of the handle (4) are rotatably connected to the top cover (2) through a rotating shaft.
3. The multi-purpose bus encoding / decoding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting panel (3) is provided with a number of lighting beads, and a circular groove (21) is provided on the outer wall of the top cover (2) near the lighting panel (3), and a button (210) is provided in the circular groove (21).
4. The multi-purpose bus encoding / decoding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (22) and the top cover (2) are integrally formed. The width of the outer wall of the baffle (22) is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the slot (12). The latch (220) is fixedly connected to the baffle (22) by screws. The latch (220) and the hook (13) are correspondingly hooked and matched.
5. The multi-purpose bus encoding / decoding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber ring (23) is bonded and fixed to the top cover (2). The width of the outer wall of the rubber ring (23) is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the annular groove (10). The upper surface of the decoding box (1) is symmetrically provided with telescopic rods (11) near the edge. The bottom of the telescopic rod (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the decoding box (1), and the top of the telescopic rod (11) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top cover (2).
6. The multi-purpose bus encoding / decoding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the control board (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the decoder box (1) by screws. The connection ports (500) are evenly distributed, and the lithium battery (51) is snapped into the control board (5).
7. The multi-purpose bus encoding / decoding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the inner wall of the storage slot (120) is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the storage box (6). The storage box (6) has an invisible handle (61) on the front end face. The storage box (6) has several partitions (60) inside.
8. The multi-purpose bus encoding / decoding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decoding box (1) has square slots (14) on its lower surface near the four corners. Each square slot (14) has an iron block (140) on its top. Each square slot (14) has a support leg (7) near its outer end. Each support leg (7) is rotatably connected to the decoding box (1) via a rotating shaft. Each support leg (7) has a magnet (70) on its corresponding position to the iron block (140).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-interface coding and decoding device
CN217957085U