Ceramic glaze batching machine with multi-proportioning function
By designing a multi-ratio ceramic glaze batching machine and adopting an automated configuration system, the problems of low batching efficiency and inconvenient cleaning of ceramic glazes have been solved, achieving efficient and convenient glaze preparation and cleaning.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic glaze mixing process is inefficient and prone to problems such as missed additions and inconvenient cleaning.
A multi-ratio ceramic glaze batching machine was designed, which adopts an automated configuration system, including a placement platform driven by a reciprocating ball screw, multiple batching tanks, a lifting water collection tank and a diversion pipe, to realize the automatic configuration and cleaning of raw materials.
It improves the efficiency of ceramic glaze raw material preparation, avoids preparation errors, simplifies the cleaning process, and enhances operational convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223969873U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic glaze preparation technology, specifically a ceramic glaze batching machine with multiple proportioning functions. Background Technology
[0002] Ceramic glaze is a thin, glassy layer that is applied to the surface of a ceramic body. It is melted at high temperatures and adheres to the surface of the body, giving the ceramic glaze luster, color, water resistance, and decorative properties.
[0003] Ceramic glazes are made by mixing raw materials, fluxes, colorants, and functional additives. The current method of preparing ceramic glazes requires staff to take the raw materials out of the bag and add them to the box according to the required amount before further mixing. This method of preparing raw materials is inefficient and prone to omissions or over-additions. In addition, the utensils used in the addition process need to be cleaned manually, which is also inconvenient. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a ceramic glaze batching machine with multiple proportioning functions to solve the problem of low efficiency in manual preparation of ceramic glaze raw materials mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceramic glaze batching machine with multiple proportioning functions, including a worktable, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top side of the worktable, a reciprocating ball screw installed on the top of the worktable, a motor connected to one end of the reciprocating ball screw, a placement platform connected to the top of the reciprocating ball screw, a batching collection trough placed on the placement platform, multiple slots opened on the fixed frame, batching tanks inserted into the multiple slots, the sides of the batching tanks fixed to the fixed frame by bolts, a sealing cap provided on the top of the batching tanks, a discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the batching tanks, and a first solenoid valve and a material pump provided on the discharge pipe.
[0006] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement platform. The bottom of the slider has a groove, and the slider and the slide rail are structurally matched, forming a sliding connection.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the workbench has an opening, a water collection tank is inserted inside the opening, and a drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the water collection tank.
[0008] Preferably, a second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the workbench, the top of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection tank, and the second electric cylinder is symmetrically distributed about the bisector of the water collection tank. The water collection tank and the workbench form a lifting structure.
[0009] Preferably, a first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top side of the fixed frame, and a lifting frame is connected to the top of the first electric cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame, one end of which is connected to a water inlet pipe, and a water inlet pump is installed on the water inlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the diversion pipe is provided with multiple branch pipes, each branch pipe is provided with a second solenoid valve, and the outer wall of the branch pipe is provided with multiple nozzles.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] (1) This device can realize the automatic preparation of ceramic glaze raw materials, thereby avoiding the occurrence of incorrect raw material preparation and improving the efficiency of ceramic glaze raw material preparation.
[0014] (2) This device installs multiple batching tanks on a fixed frame on the top of the workbench. The batching tanks can be used to store various ceramic glaze raw materials. At the same time, an automatic horizontal reciprocating placement platform is set on the workbench. The movement of the placement platform can drive the batching collection tank to switch positions at the bottom of multiple batching tanks to facilitate the collection of materials falling from the batching tanks, thereby achieving automatic configuration and improving configuration efficiency.
[0015] (3) This device has an automatically lifting water collection tank on the workbench. When the water collection tank is raised, it can be located at the bottom of the feed pipe of the batching tank. By setting a diversion pipe on the top of the batching tank, the batching tank can be cleaned without disassembling it, which facilitates the discharge of wastewater generated during the cleaning process. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-ratio ceramic glaze batching machine according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a multi-ratio ceramic glaze batching machine. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a multi-ratio ceramic glaze batching machine. Figure 1 Enlarged view at point B;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the fixing frame of a multi-ratio ceramic glaze batching machine according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view of the workbench of a multi-ratio ceramic glaze batching machine according to the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Batching tank; 2. Sealing cap; 3. Diverter pipe; 4. Lifting frame; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Water pump; 7. First electric cylinder; 8. Water collection tank; 9. Batching collection tank; 10. Slide rail; 11. Second electric cylinder; 12. First solenoid valve; 13. Material pump; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Motor; 17. Reciprocating ball screw; 18. Worktable; 19. Drain pipe; 20. Placement platform; 21. Slider; 22. Nozzle; 23. Second solenoid valve. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-ratio ceramic glaze batching machine, including a workbench 18, a fixed frame 14 fixedly connected to the top side of the workbench 18, a slide rail 10 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 18, a slider 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement platform 20, the slider 21 having a groove at its bottom, the slider 21 and the slide rail 10 being structurally matched and forming a sliding connection. This structure, by setting the slider 21 and the slide rail 10, can improve the stability of the movement of the placement platform 20. The top of the workbench 18 has an opening, and a water collection tank 8 is inserted inside the opening. A drain pipe 19 is connected to the bottom of the water collection tank 8. The lower end of the drain pipe 19 can be connected to the ground drainage system for easy direct discharge of wastewater. The bottom side of the workbench 18 is fixedly connected to... A second electric cylinder 11 is connected, with its top fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection tank 8. The second electric cylinder 11 is symmetrically distributed about the bisector of the water collection tank 8. The water collection tank 8 and the worktable 18 form a lifting structure. The second electric cylinder 11 in this structure can automatically adjust the height of the water collection tank 8. When the water collection tank 8 is raised, it is located at the bottom of the mixing tank 1, which facilitates the discharge of wastewater when cleaning the mixing tank 1 and prevents wastewater from dripping onto the worktable 18. When the water collection tank 8 is lowered and reset, it does not conflict with the movement position of the placement platform 20 and the mixing collection tank 9. When the water collection tank 8 is raised, the placement platform 20 and the mixing collection tank 9 are located on one side of the worktable 18, which does not affect the raising and lowering of the water collection tank 8. A first electric cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the top side of the fixed frame 14, and a lifting frame 4 is connected to the top of the first electric cylinder 7. The first electric cylinder 7 of this structure can adjust the height of the lifting frame 4 and the diversion pipe 3, thereby facilitating the insertion of the bottom of the diversion pipe 3 into the mixing tank 1 during cleaning. The bottom of the lifting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 3, and one end of the diversion pipe 3 is connected to the water inlet pipe 5. The water inlet pipe 5 is equipped with a water pump 6, and the housing of the water pump 6 is fixed to one side of the lifting frame 4 with screws. The water pump 6 of this structure can realize automatic water supply. One end of the water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the filter water tank (not shown in the figure). By setting the diversion pipe 3, automatic cleaning of the inside of the mixing tank 1 can be achieved. The bottom of the diversion pipe 3 is equipped with multiple branch pipes, and the branch pipes are equipped with second solenoid valves 23. The outer wall of the branch pipes is equipped with multiple nozzles 22. The second solenoid valves 23 of this structure can individually control the bottom of the diversion pipe 3. The branch pipe of the section, the nozzle 22 can spray water to various parts inside the mixing tank 1. The top of the workbench 18 is equipped with a reciprocating ball screw 17, which is composed of a fixed seat, a threaded rod, and a screw slide. One end of the reciprocating ball screw 17 is connected to a motor 16, which can drive the screw of the reciprocating ball screw 17 to rotate automatically. During the rotation of the screw, the screw slide moves linearly back and forth. One end of the screw slide is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement platform 20. The top of the reciprocating ball screw 17 is connected to the placement platform 20, on which the mixing collection trough 9 is placed. The fixed frame 14 has multiple slots, and each slot is into which a mixing tank 1 is inserted. The sides of the mixing tank 1 are fixed to the fixed frame 14 by bolts. The top of the mixing tank 1 is equipped with a sealing cover 2.During cleaning, the sealing cap 2 of the mixing tank 1 needs to be removed. A discharge pipe 15 is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 1. A first solenoid valve 12 and a feed pump 13 are installed on the discharge pipe 15. The feed pump 13 can be a metering pump to improve the accuracy of raw material addition. The first solenoid valve 12 controls the automatic opening and closing of the discharge pipe 15. The motor 16, water pump 6, first electric cylinder 7, feed pump 13, second electric cylinder 11, and first solenoid valve 12 of this device are all controlled by a PLC.
[0024] Working principle: When using this multi-ratio ceramic glaze batching machine, first open the sealing cover 2, then add the raw materials needed for batching to the inside of the batching tank 1. Next, place the batching collection trough 9 on top of the placement platform 20. During the addition of raw materials, the motor 16 drives the reciprocating ball screw 17 to move the placement platform 20 and the batching collection trough 9 laterally, so that the batching collection trough 9 moves to the bottom of the batching tank 1 to be added. Then, the first solenoid valve 12 and the material pump 13 on the corresponding batching tank 1 open, and a quantitative amount of raw material is drawn from the bottom of the batching tank 1. The material is discharged from the discharge pipe 15 and added to the batching collection tank 9. If the batching tank 1 of this device needs to be cleaned, the sealing cover 2 can be opened first. Then, the first electric cylinder 7 drives the lifting frame 4 and the diversion pipe 3 to descend, so that the bottom of the diversion pipe 3 is inserted into the inside of the batching tank 1. Then, the second electric cylinder 11 pushes the water collection tank 8 to rise to the bottom of the batching tank 1. Then, the water pump 6 is turned on and water is diverted through the diversion pipe 3 and sprayed into the inside of the batching tank 1 to rinse the batching tank 1. The generated sewage enters the water collection tank 8 and is discharged from the drain pipe 19 at the bottom of the water collection tank 8.
[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-proportion function ceramic glaze batching machine, comprising a workbench (18), a fixed frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top side of the workbench (18), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (18) is provided with a reciprocating ball screw (17), one end of the reciprocating ball screw (17) is connected with a motor (16), the top of the reciprocating ball screw (17) is connected with a placing table (20), the placing table (20) is placed with a batching collecting groove (9), a plurality of slots are formed in the fixed frame (14), a plurality of ingredient tanks (1) are inserted in the slots, the ingredient tanks (1) are fixed on the fixed frame (14) by bolts, the top of the ingredient tank (1) is provided with a sealing cover (2), the bottom of the ingredient tank (1) is connected with a discharging pipe (15), the discharging pipe (15) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (12) and a material pump (13).
2. A multi-proportion functional ceramic glaze batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (18) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (10), the bottom of the placing table (20) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (21), the bottom of the sliding block (21) is provided with a groove, the sliding block (21) is matched with the sliding rail (10), and the sliding block (21) and the sliding rail (10) are in sliding connection.
3. A multi-proportion functional ceramic glaze batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (18) is provided with an opening, and the opening is inserted with a water collecting groove (8).
4. The multi-ratio function ceramic glaze batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the workbench (18) is fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder (11), the top end of the second electric cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water collecting groove (8), the second electric cylinder (11) is symmetrically distributed about the bisector of the water collecting groove (8), and the water collecting groove (8) and the workbench (18) form a lifting structure.
5. A multi-ratio function ceramic glaze batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the fixed frame (14) is fixedly connected with a first electric cylinder (7), and the top end of the first electric cylinder (7) is connected with a lifting frame (4).
6. A multi-ratio function ceramic glaze batching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting frame (4) is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe (3), one end of the shunt pipe (3) is connected with a water inlet pipe (5), and the water inlet pipe (5) is provided with a water inlet pump (6).
7. A multi-proportion functional ceramic glaze batching machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the shunt pipe (3) is provided with a plurality of branch pipes, the branch pipes are provided with second electromagnetic valves (23), and the outer walls of the branch pipes are provided with a plurality of spray heads (22).