Cable sheath cleaning device
By designing a cable sheath cleaning device, the rotation and reciprocating motion of the cleaning module are realized through chain drive and ball screw drive components. Combined with an electric telescopic rod and cleaning brush, the problem of impurities on the cable sheath is solved, cleaning efficiency is improved and the service life of the cable is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520568080.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
During the recycling or storage process, the cable sheath becomes contaminated with impurities and dirt, resulting in scratches and increased usage costs.
Design a cable sheath cleaning device, including a cleaning chamber, a drive motor, a ball screw drive component, and a cleaning module. The cleaning module's rotation and reciprocating motion are achieved through chain transmission and the ball screw drive component, combined with an electric telescopic rod and a cleaning brush to efficiently clean the cable surface.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of cable sheaths and extends the service life of cables.
Smart Images

Figure CN223970453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing technology, and in particular to a cable sheath cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] A cable is a conductor assembly used to transmit electrical power or information, typically consisting of one or more insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. Cables are designed to efficiently transmit electrical energy or signals between different locations and to provide necessary physical protection and electrical isolation under various environmental conditions.
[0003] During the recycling process or when cables are stored in bulk, the cable sheath can become contaminated with impurities and dirt. These impurities and dirt can cause scratches on the cable sheath due to friction during subsequent use and installation, which will eventually require cable replacement and increase the cost of use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable sheath cleaning device that can efficiently clean the cable sheath to improve the service life of the cable.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a cable sheath cleaning device, comprising: a cleaning chamber; a cleaning module disposed within the cleaning chamber for cleaning the cable sheath; a drive motor disposed on the cleaning chamber; a ball screw drive assembly disposed on the drive end of the drive motor, the ball screw drive assembly being connected to the cleaning module via a first bearing seat; a rotating plate disposed within the cleaning chamber via a second bearing seat, the rotating plate having a limit groove, the drive motor being connected to the rotating plate via a chain drive assembly; and a limiting plate disposed on the cleaning module, the limiting plate being slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, the chain drive component includes: a driving wheel, a driven toothed ring, and a chain, wherein the driving wheel is disposed at the driving end of the drive motor, the driven toothed ring is disposed on the rotating plate, and the driving wheel is connected to the driven toothed ring through the chain.
[0008] In one embodiment of this utility model, the ball screw drive component includes: a ball screw, a ball slider, a connecting plate, and a limiting rod. One end of the ball screw is connected to the drive end of the drive motor, and the other end of the ball screw is connected to the cleaning chamber via a bearing. The ball slider is connected to the first bearing seat via the connecting plate. The limiting rod is disposed on the cleaning chamber and is slidably connected to the ball slider.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning module includes: a tube body and a plurality of cleaning components, wherein the tube body is connected to the first bearing seat, the limiting plate is provided on the side wall of the tube body, and the plurality of cleaning components are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the tube body on the inner wall of the tube body.
[0010] In one embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning component includes: an electric telescopic rod and a cleaning brush, wherein the electric telescopic rod is disposed on the inner wall of the tube body, and the cleaning brush is disposed on the drive end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, it further includes: a workbench, the cleaning chamber being fixedly disposed on the workbench, and cable guide modules being disposed on the workbench respectively.
[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, the cable guide module includes: multiple electric push rods, multiple mounting blocks, multiple abutment wheels, and a mounting plate. The mounting plate is disposed on the workbench, and multiple grooves are formed on the upper part of the mounting plate. The multiple grooves, multiple electric push rods, multiple mounting blocks, and multiple abutment wheels correspond one-to-one. The electric push rods are disposed in the grooves, the mounting blocks are disposed at the drive end of the electric push rods, and the abutment wheels are rotatably disposed on the mounting blocks.
[0013] In one embodiment of this utility model, a cable export module is provided on the workbench. The cable export module has the same structure as the cable import module, and the cleaning chamber is located between the cable import module and the cable export module.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] The drive motor can drive the rotating plate to rotate via a chain transmission component. The rotating plate is limited by the limiting groove, which makes the cleaning module rotate around the cable. This allows for more comprehensive contact and cleaning of the cable surface, thus improving cleaning efficiency.
[0016] The drive motor can also drive the first bearing seat to move through the ball screw drive component, so that the cleaning module can reciprocate along the axis of the cable, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable sheath cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a cable sheath cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a cable sheath cleaning device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a cable inlet module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Cleaning chamber, 2. Cleaning module, 3. Drive motor, 4. Chain drive component, 5. Ball screw drive component, 6. First bearing seat, 7. Rotating plate, 8. Second bearing seat, 9. Limiting groove, 10. Limiting plate, 11. Drive wheel, 12. Driven gear ring, 13. Chain, 14. Ball screw, 15. Ball slider, 16. Connecting plate, 17. Limiting rod, 18. Tube body, 19. Cleaning component, 20. Electric telescopic rod, 21. Cleaning brush, 22. Workbench, 23. Cable guide module, 24. Electric push rod, 25. Mounting block, 26. Abutment wheel, 27. Cable exit module. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0025] The cable sheath cleaning device of this utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the cable sheath cleaning device of this utility model embodiment may include: a cleaning chamber 1, a cleaning module 2, a drive motor 3, a ball screw drive component 5, a rotating plate 7, and a limiting plate 10.
[0027] Cleaning module 2 is installed inside cleaning chamber 1. Cleaning module 2 is used to clean the cable sheath. Drive motor 3 is installed on cleaning chamber 1. Ball screw drive component 5 is installed on the drive end of drive motor 3. Ball screw drive component 5 is connected to cleaning module 2 through first bearing seat 6. Rotating plate 7 is installed inside cleaning chamber 1 through second bearing seat 8. Limiting groove 9 is opened on rotating plate 7. Drive motor 3 is connected to rotating plate 7 through chain transmission component 4. Limiting plate 10 is installed on cleaning module 2. Limiting plate 10 is slidably connected to limiting groove 9.
[0028] It is understandable that multiple limiting grooves 9 and multiple limiting plates 10 can be provided respectively, with multiple limiting grooves 9 and multiple limiting plates 10 corresponding one to one. The limiting groove 9 can be a square groove, and the limiting plate 10 can be a square plate. The length of the limiting plate 10 is greater than the length of the limiting groove 9.
[0029] To clearly illustrate the previous embodiment, in one embodiment of this utility model, as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the chain drive component 4 may include: a drive wheel 11, a driven gear ring 12, and a chain 13. The drive wheel 11 is located at the drive end of the drive motor 3, and the driven gear ring 12 is located on the rotating plate 7. The drive wheel 11 is connected to the driven gear ring 12 through the chain 13.
[0030] The ball screw drive component 5 includes: a ball screw 14, a ball slider 15, a connecting plate 16, and a limiting rod 17. One end of the ball screw 14 is connected to the drive end of the drive motor 3, and the other end of the ball screw 14 is connected to the cleaning chamber 1 through a bearing. The ball slider 15 is connected to the first bearing seat 6 through the connecting plate 16. The limiting rod 17 is disposed on the cleaning chamber 1 and is slidably connected to the ball slider 15.
[0031] It should be noted that the drive motor 3 drives the rotating plate 7 to rotate on the second bearing seat 8 through the chain transmission structure, and drives the first bearing seat 6 to move horizontally through the ball screw drive component 5.
[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning module 2 may include a tube body 18 and multiple cleaning components 19. The tube body 18 is connected to the first bearing seat 6, and a limiting plate 10 is provided on the side wall of the tube body 18. The multiple cleaning components 19 are spaced apart around the central axis of the tube body 18 on the inner wall of the tube body 18. Each cleaning component 19 may include an electric telescopic rod 20 and a cleaning brush 21. The electric telescopic rod 20 is disposed on the inner wall of the tube body 18, and the cleaning brush 21 is disposed on the drive end of the electric telescopic rod 20. It should be noted that the cleaning brush 21 may also be replaced with a cleaning cloth.
[0033] Specifically, the cable is passed through the tube 18 and pulled by an external cable winding machine. The working position of the corresponding cleaning brush 21 is adjusted according to the cable diameter via an electric telescopic rod 20. The drive motor 3 is started to begin cleaning. The drive motor 3 drives the drive wheel 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear ring 12 via a chain 13. The driven gear ring 12 drives the rotating plate 7 to rotate, and the rotating plate 7 is limited by the limiting groove 9 against the limiting plate 10, thus pushing the tube 18 to rotate on the first bearing seat 6. Simultaneously, the drive motor 3 can also drive the ball screw 14 to rotate, and the ball slider 15 can move on the rotating ball screw 14. The ball slider 15 drives the first bearing seat 6 to move horizontally via a connecting plate 16. By controlling multiple cleaning brushes 21 to rotate around the cable and by driving the cleaning brushes 21 to reciprocate along the cable axis, the cable surface can be cleaned efficiently.
[0034] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it may also include: a workbench 22, a cleaning chamber 1 fixedly mounted on the workbench 22, and a cable guide module 23 respectively mounted on the workbench 22.
[0035] The cable inlet module 23 includes multiple electric push rods 24, multiple mounting blocks 25, multiple abutment wheels 26, and a mounting plate 28. The mounting plate 28 is mounted on the workbench 22. Multiple grooves are formed on the upper part of the mounting plate 28, and each groove, electric push rod 24, mounting block 25, and abutment wheel 26 corresponds to one of them. The electric push rods 24 are positioned within the grooves, the mounting blocks 25 are positioned at the drive ends of the electric push rods 24, and the abutment wheels 26 are rotatably mounted on the mounting blocks 25. A cable outlet module 27 is mounted on the workbench 22. The cable outlet module 27 has the same structure as the cable inlet module 23. A cleaning chamber 1 is positioned between the cable inlet module 23 and the cable outlet module 27.
[0036] It is understood that the electric push rod 24 described in this embodiment can adjust the working position of the abutment wheel 26 according to the diameter of the cable. While positioning the cable through the abutment wheel 26, it also has a certain straightening effect.
[0037] It should be noted that the drive motor 3 described in the above embodiment is equipped with a brake, which can make the drive motor 3 stop running quickly. A reduction gearbox is provided on the drive end of the drive motor 3. The drive end of the drive motor 3 is connected to the input end of the reduction gearbox, and the output end of the reduction gearbox constitutes the drive end of the drive motor 3. The speed output of the drive motor 3 is adjusted by the reduction gearbox.
[0038] In summary, the cable sheath cleaning device of this utility model can efficiently clean the cable sheath, thereby improving the service life of the cable.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," and "example" refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. Furthermore, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of those different embodiments or examples.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable sheath cleaning device, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a cable cleaning device, including: A cleaning bin (1); A cleaning module (2) is arranged in the cleaning bin (1) and is used for cleaning the cable sheath; A driving motor (3) is arranged on the cleaning bin (1); A ball screw pair driving part (5) is arranged on the driving end of the driving motor (3), and the ball screw pair driving part (5) is connected with the cleaning module (2) through a first bearing seat (6); A rotating plate (7) is arranged in the cleaning bin (1) through a second bearing seat (8), a limiting groove (9) is formed in the rotating plate (7), and the driving motor (3) is connected with the rotating plate (7) through a chain transmission part (4); A limiting plate (10) is arranged on the cleaning module (2), and the limiting plate (10) is connected with the limiting groove (9) in a sliding mode.
2. The cable sheath cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The chain transmission part (4) comprises a driving wheel (11), a driven gear ring (12) and a chain (13), wherein the driving wheel (11) is arranged on the driving end of the driving motor (3), the driven gear ring (12) is arranged on the rotating plate (7), and the driving wheel (11) is connected with the driven gear ring (12) through the chain (13).
3. The cable sheath cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The ball screw pair driving part (5) comprises a ball screw (14), a ball sliding block (15), a connecting plate (16) and a limiting rod (17), wherein one end of the ball screw (14) is connected with the driving end of the driving motor (3), the other end of the ball screw (14) is connected with the cleaning bin (1) through a bearing, the ball sliding block (15) is connected with the first bearing seat (6) through the connecting plate (16), the limiting rod (17) is arranged on the cleaning bin (1), and the limiting rod (17) is connected with the ball sliding block (15) in a sliding mode.
4. The cable sheath cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning module (2) comprises a pipe body (18) and a plurality of cleaning parts (19), wherein the pipe body (18) is connected with the first bearing seat (6), the limiting plate (10) is arranged on the side wall of the pipe body (18), and a plurality of the cleaning parts (19) are arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body (18) at intervals around the central axis of the pipe body (18).
5. The cable sheath cleaning device of claim 4, wherein, The cleaning part (19) comprises an electric telescopic rod (20) and a cleaning brush (21), wherein the electric telescopic rod (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body (18), and the cleaning brush (21) is arranged on the driving end of the electric telescopic rod (20).
6. The cable sheath cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, Further including: A workbench (22), the cleaning bin (1) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (22), and cable lead-in modules (23) are arranged on the workbench (22) respectively.
7. The cable sheath cleaning device of claim 6, wherein, The cable leading-in module (23) comprises a plurality of electric push rods (24), a plurality of mounting blocks (25), a plurality of abutting wheels (26) and a mounting plate (28), the mounting plate (28) is arranged on the workbench (22), a plurality of recesses are formed in the upper portion of the mounting plate (28), the plurality of recesses, the plurality of electric push rods (24), the plurality of mounting blocks (25) and the plurality of abutting wheels (26) are one-to-one corresponding, the electric push rod (24) is arranged in the recess, the mounting block (25) is arranged at the driving end of the electric push rod (24), and the abutting wheel (26) is rotationally arranged on the mounting block (25).
8. The cable sheath cleaning device of claim 6, wherein, A cable leading-out module (27) is arranged on the workbench (22), the cable leading-out module (27) is the same in structure as the cable leading-in module (23), and the cleaning bin (1) is arranged between the cable leading-in module (23) and the cable leading-out module (27).