Automatic lubricating wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic lubricating wire drawing machine, which belongs to the technical field of wire drawing machines and comprises a base, the upper portion of the base is fixedly connected with a wire drawing mechanism, the upper portion of the base is rotatably connected with a take-up roller, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the base, and the upper portion of the base is fixedly connected with a support. The oil coating device comprises a support, an oil coating mechanism is rotationally connected into the support, an oil storage mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the oil coating mechanism, the oil coating mechanism comprises a rotary table arranged in the support and rotationally connected with the support, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary table, a square sliding groove is formed in the side end of the rotary table, and a clamp is slidably connected to the side end of the rotary table. The rotating plate is rotated, the rotary table is fixed, the sliding balls drive the sliding blocks to slide in the direction of the square sliding groove under the constraint of the arc-shaped sliding groove, finally, the three clamps drive the oiling block to make contact with the drawn wire, the oiling mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, and lubricating oil can be evenly smeared on the drawn wire even if the section of the drawn wire is round.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire drawing machine technology, and specifically to an automatic lubrication wire drawing machine. Background Technology

[0002] A wire drawing machine is a mechanical device used to process metal raw materials into wires or threads. Its main purpose is to process metal billets through a series of rotation, stretching and extrusion processes to finally produce the desired metal wires.

[0003] According to the public announcement (CN218134097U), an aluminum wire drawing machine is disclosed. This technology discloses that "it includes a frame, with an unwinding mechanism and a winding mechanism respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, a wire drawing wheel arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the winding mechanism, the wire drawing wheel being fixedly connected to the frame, and a lubricating oil tank arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the wire drawing wheel. The lubricating oil tank is divided into an oil storage chamber and an oil distribution chamber by a partition. The oil distribution chamber is equipped with oil-absorbing cotton with through holes installed by a fixing strip. This technology has the technical effect of adding lubricating oil to the aluminum strip before wire drawing, reducing the friction between the aluminum strip and the wire drawing wheel, reducing the heat generated by friction, making the aluminum strip less likely to break, and extending the service life of the wire drawing wheel."

[0004] However, when applying lubricant to the aluminum strip, the device can apply it evenly because the aluminum strip is strip-shaped with only two relatively wide sides. In contrast, traditional metal wire drawing uses multiple wire drawing processes, and the wire has a circular cross-section in the later stages of drawing. Therefore, continuing to apply the lubricant in this way will result in uneven application.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this application proposes an automatic lubrication wire drawing machine. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing an automatic lubrication wire drawing machine.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: An automatic lubrication wire drawing machine includes a base, a wire drawing mechanism fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, a take-up roller rotatably connected to the upper part of the base, a drive mechanism fixedly provided on the upper part of the base, a bracket fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, an oiling mechanism rotatably connected inside the bracket, an oil storage mechanism provided on the upper part of the oiling mechanism, the oiling mechanism including a turntable rotatably connected inside the bracket, a toothed ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable, a square groove opened on the side end of the turntable, a clamp slidably connected to the side end of the turntable, a slider fixedly connected to the side end of the clamp, the slider slidably connected to the turntable through the square groove, an oiling block fixedly connected to the side end of the clamp, the oil storage mechanism communicating with the oiling block, a ball fixedly connected to the side end of the clamp, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the turntable, an arc-shaped groove opened on the side end of the rotating plate, the rotating plate slidably connected to the ball through the arc-shaped groove, and the drive mechanism drives the take-up roller and the oiling mechanism respectively.

[0008] The inner wall of the turntable is threaded with a fixing ring, and a fixing handle is fixedly connected to the side end of the fixing ring. This design allows the turntable to be fixed by rotating the fixing ring after rotation adjustment.

[0009] The drive mechanism includes a drive motor mounted on the upper part of the base. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the take-up roller and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear. A driven bevel gear meshes with the surface of the driving bevel gear. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the driven bevel gear. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the side end of the transmission rod. The surface of the drive gear meshes with a gear ring. By this arrangement, the drive motor can rotate to drive the take-up roller to rotate and take up the wire, while also driving the oiling mechanism to rotate.

[0010] The oil storage mechanism includes an oil storage box mounted on the upper part of the turntable. An oil inlet is provided at the upper part of the oil storage box, and an oil outlet is fixedly connected to the lower part of the oil inlet. An oil outlet ring is rotatably connected inside the oil outlet ring. The inner wall of the oil outlet ring is fixedly connected to the turntable, and a bellows is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil outlet ring. The end of the bellows is fixedly connected to the slider. By setting up the oil storage mechanism, lubricating oil can be transported to the slider and then applied to the wire drawing through the oiling block.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by rotating the rotating plate and fixing the turntable, the ball bearing, under the constraint of the arc-shaped sliding groove, drives the slider to slide along the direction of the square sliding groove, and finally the three clamps with the oiling block contact the wire drawing. The driving mechanism drives the oiling mechanism to rotate, so that even the wire drawing with a circular cross section can be evenly coated with lubricating oil.

[0012] The oil storage mechanism can rotate with the oiling mechanism through the oil outlet ring while dispensing oil, so as not to affect the oiling mechanism's oiling operation on the wire drawing. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model is a schematic diagram of a display turntable and its related three-dimensional structure;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model is a schematic diagram illustrating the three-dimensional structure of the oil-coated block and its related components;

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model is a schematic diagram of the rotating display plate and its related three-dimensional structure;

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model is a schematic diagram illustrating the three-dimensional structure of a corrugated pipe and its related components.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0019] 1. Base; 2. Wire drawing mechanism; 3. Take-up roller;

[0020] 4. Drive mechanism; 401. Drive motor; 402. Driving bevel gear; 403. Driven bevel gear; 404. Transmission rod; 405. Drive gear; 5. Support;

[0021] 6. Oiling mechanism; 601. Turntable; 602. Gear ring; 603. Square slide groove; 604. Fixture; 605. Slider; 606. Oiling block; 607. Sliding ball; 608. Turning plate; 609. Arc-shaped slide groove;

[0022] 7. Oil storage mechanism; 701. Oil storage box; 702. Oil inlet; 703. Oil outlet seat; 704. Oil outlet ring; 705. Bellows; 8. Fixing ring; 9. Fixing handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5An automatic lubrication wire drawing machine includes a base 1, a wire drawing mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 1, a take-up roller 3 rotatably connected to the upper part of the base 1, the outer circumference of the take-up roller 3 being equal to the inner circumference of the base 1 at this location, a drive mechanism 4 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the base 1, a bracket 5 fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 1, an oiling mechanism 6 rotatably connected inside the bracket 5, an oil storage mechanism 7 provided on the upper part of the oiling mechanism 6, the oiling mechanism 6 including a turntable 601 rotatably connected inside the bracket 5, a toothed ring 602 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable 601, three square grooves 603 provided on the side end of the turntable 601, three clamps 604 slidably connected to the side end of the turntable 601, and sliders 605 fixedly connected to the side end of the clamps 604, the sliders 605 slidably connected to the turntable 601 through the square grooves 603, the surface of the square grooves 603 and the surface of the sliders 605 being... The fixture 604 is surface-fitted, with an oiling block 606 fixedly connected to its side end. An oil storage mechanism 7 communicates with the oiling block 606. A sliding ball 607 is fixedly connected to the side end of the fixture 604. A rotating plate 608 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the turntable 601. The inner circumference of the turntable 601 is equal to the outer circumference of the rotating plate 608. Three arc-shaped sliding grooves 609 are provided on the side end of the rotating plate 608. The rotating plate 608 slides along the arc-shaped sliding grooves 609 and the sliding ball 607. The width of the fixed handle 9 of the oiling mechanism 6 is equal to the diameter of the ball bearing 607. The drive mechanism 4 drives the take-up roller 3 and the oiling mechanism 6 respectively. The drive mechanism 4 drives the take-up roller 3 and the oiling mechanism 6 to rotate. The rotating plate 608 is rotated and the fixed turntable 601 is fixed, so that the ball bearing 607, under the constraint of the arc-shaped slide groove 609, drives the slider 605 to slide along the direction of the square slide groove 603, and finally makes the three clamps 604 with the oiling block 606 contact the wire drawing.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 The inner wall of the turntable 601 is threaded with a fixing ring 8. The inner wall of the turntable 601 and the outer wall of the fixing ring 8 are adapted to each other. The side end of the fixing ring 8 is fixedly connected with a fixing handle 9, so that after the turntable 608 is rotated and adjusted, the turntable 608 can be fixed by rotating the fixing ring 8.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5The drive mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 401 mounted on the upper part of the base 1. The output end of the drive motor 401 is fixedly connected to the take-up roller 3. The output end of the drive motor 401 is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 402. The surface of the driving bevel gear 402 meshes with a driven bevel gear 403. The side end of the driven bevel gear 403 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 404. The side end of the transmission rod 404 is fixedly connected to a drive gear 405. The surface of the drive gear 405 meshes with a gear ring 602. This allows the drive motor 401 to rotate and drive the take-up roller 3 to rotate and take up the wire, while also driving the oiling mechanism 6 to rotate, so that the oiling block 606 can evenly apply lubricating oil to the surface of the wire drawing.

[0029] Reference Figure 5 The oil storage mechanism 7 includes an oil storage box 701 mounted on the upper end of the turntable 601. An oil inlet 702 is provided on the upper part of the oil storage box 701. An oil outlet seat 703 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the oil inlet 702. An oil outlet ring 704 is rotatably connected inside the oil outlet seat 703. The inner circumference of the oil outlet seat 703 is equal to the outer circumference of the oil outlet ring 704. The inner wall of the oil outlet ring 704 is fixedly connected to the turntable 601. A bellows 705 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil outlet ring 704. The end of the bellows 705 is fixedly connected to the slider 605. When the turntable 601 rotates, the lubricating oil in the oil storage box 701 can flow into the slider 605 and be applied to the wire drawing through the oiling block 606.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] This automatic lubrication wire drawing machine rotates the rotating plate 608 and fixes the turntable 601, causing the sliding ball 607 to slide along the direction of the square sliding groove 603 under the constraint of the arc-shaped sliding groove 609. Finally, the three clamps 604, carrying the oiling block 606, contact the wire drawing. The lubricating oil in the oil storage box 701 can flow into the sliding block 605 through the oil outlet ring 704 and be applied to the wire drawing by the oiling block 606. The drive motor 401 is started. The rotation of the drive motor 401 drives the take-up roller 3 to rotate and take in the wire. At the same time, it drives the drive bevel gear 402 to rotate. The rotation of the drive bevel gear 402 drives the transmission rod 404 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 403. In turn, the drive gear 405 drives the gear ring 602 to rotate. The oil outlet ring 704 rotates with the turntable 601, so that the oiling mechanism 6 rotates and drives the oiling block 606 to rotate while applying oil, so that the lubricating oil is applied more evenly.

[0032] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0033] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An automatic lubricating wire drawing machine comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The upper part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a wire drawing mechanism (2), the upper part of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a take-up roller (3), the upper part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism (4), the upper part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support (5), the inside of the support (5) is rotatably connected with an oiling mechanism (6), and the upper part of the oiling mechanism (6) is provided with an oil storage mechanism (7). The oiling mechanism (6) comprises a rotary table (601) rotatably connected in the support (5), the outer wall of the rotary table (601) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (602), the side end of the rotary table (601) is provided with a square sliding groove (603), the side end of the rotary table (601) is slidably connected with a clamp (604), the side end of the clamp (604) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (605), the sliding block (605) is slidably connected with the rotary table (601) through the square sliding groove (603), the side end of the clamp (604) is fixedly connected with an oiling block (606), the oil storage mechanism (7) is in communication with the oiling block (606), the side end of the clamp (604) is fixedly connected with a sliding bead (607), the inner wall of the rotary table (601) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (608), the side end of the rotating plate (608) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove (609), the rotating plate (608) is slidably connected with the sliding bead (607) through the arc-shaped sliding groove (609), and the driving mechanism (4) drives the take-up roller (3) and the oiling mechanism (6) respectively.

2. An automatic lubrication wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the rotary table (601) is threadedly connected with a fixing ring (8), and the side end of the fixing ring (8) is fixedly connected with a fixing handle (9).

3. The automatic lubrication wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (401) arranged on the upper part of the base (1), the output end of the driving motor (401) is fixedly connected with the take-up roller (3), and the output end of the driving motor (401) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (402).

4. An automatic lubrication wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The output end of the driving motor (401) is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear (402), the surface of the driving bevel gear (402) is engaged with a driven bevel gear (403), and the side end of the driven bevel gear (403) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (404).

5. An automatic lubrication wire drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side end of the transmission rod (404) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (405), and the surface of the driving gear (405) is engaged with the gear ring (602).

6. An automatic lubrication wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil storage mechanism (7) comprises an oil storage box (701) arranged on the upper end of the rotary table (601), the upper part of the oil storage box (701) is provided with an oil inlet (702), the lower part of the oil inlet (702) is fixedly connected with an oil outlet seat (703), and the inside of the oil outlet seat (703) is rotatably connected with an oil outlet ring (704).

7. An automatic lubrication wire drawing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the oil outlet ring (704) is fixedly connected with the rotary table (601), the inner wall of the oil outlet ring (704) is fixedly connected with a bellows (705), and the distal end of the bellows (705) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (605).

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