Sand blasting device capable of spraying QPQ (Quench-Polish-Quench) treatment liquid in multiple directions
By introducing a mixing device and an opening and closing device into the sandblasting equipment, the problems of uneven liquid mixing and residue adhesion are solved, achieving uniform mixing and quantitative discharge of the liquid, thus improving the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520644366.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the liquids cannot be effectively mixed, residues adhere and affect the reaction, and the liquid sandblasting raw materials cannot be effectively discharged according to the usage, resulting in low practicality.
The multi-directional jet QPQ liquid blasting device includes a mixing device and an opening and closing device inside the tank. It uses components such as a drive gear, driven gear, agitator and scraper to achieve full mixing of the liquid, and uses a worm gear, worm wheel and rotating plate structure to achieve quantitative discharge of raw materials.
It achieves thorough mixing of the treated liquid, prevents residue adhesion, and allows for the quantitative discharge of liquid sandblasting raw materials according to usage conditions, thus improving the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223971515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquid blasting technology, specifically a multi-directional jet QPQ liquid blasting device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of metal surface treatment, various advanced equipment has emerged to improve the wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and aesthetics of metal materials. Among them, the multi-directional jet QPQ liquid sandblasting device is a highly innovative and practical piece of equipment. With its unique structural design, advanced working principle, significant advantages, and wide range of applications, it has demonstrated strong competitiveness in the field of metal surface treatment, providing strong support for improving the quality and performance of metal products and driving related industries to continuously develop towards high quality and high efficiency.
[0003] However, existing technologies still have many shortcomings in practical use, such as: the liquid cannot be effectively mixed, and residues will adhere to the tank and affect the reaction. At the same time, the liquid sandblasting raw material cannot be effectively poured out according to the usage, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has low practicality.
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, the inventors have proposed a multi-directional jet QPQ liquid blasting device to solve these issues. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems of inconvenient mixing of the treated liquid, residue adhesion affecting the reaction, and the inability to effectively discharge the liquid sandblasting raw material according to the usage, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-directional jet QPQ liquid sandblasting device.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-directional jet QPQ liquid sandblasting device, comprising a tank, an opening and closing device at the lower end of the tank, a mixing device inside the tank, the mixing device comprising a drive gear, two driven gears meshing with the drive gear, a gear ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank, a motor fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank, the output end of the motor extending into the tank and fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drive gear, two mirror-distributed stirring components fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driven gear, a first scraper fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, a second scraper fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft, a bracket fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the tank, and the end of the first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bracket.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the opening and closing device includes a connecting frame, the top end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the tank body, a support box is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame, a worm gear is connected through one end of the support box, one end of the worm gear is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the support box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the worm gear, a worm wheel is meshed with the outer surface of the worm gear, a third rotating shaft is connected through one end of the worm wheel, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the support box, and one end of the third rotating shaft passes through the outer surface of the connecting frame and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the outer surface of the threaded rod slides in the inner wall of the groove. Rotating the connecting rod causes the worm to rotate, which in turn causes the worm wheel to rotate. The worm wheel then rotates the third rotating shaft, which in turn causes the rotating plate to rotate in the inner wall of the connecting frame. This allows the liquid sandblasting material to be effectively discharged according to the usage.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the upper end of the tank is symmetrically connected with a feed inlet.
[0010] The above technical solution allows the liquid to enter the tank through symmetrically connected inlets at the top of the tank. The symmetrical arrangement of the inlets helps the liquid to enter the tank evenly.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, an annular groove is provided on the upper inner wall of the tank, and the top end of the second rotating shaft is in contact with the inner wall of the annular groove.
[0012] With the above technical solution, the second rotating shaft slides within the inner wall of the annular groove.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the lower part of the tank is conical, and the outer surface of the second scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the tank.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the second scraper rotates within the inner wall of the tank.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the bottom end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a can lid, the top end of the can lid is fixedly connected to a handle, the top end of the can lid is provided with a sliding groove, the top end of the connecting frame is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a knob.
[0016] Using the above technical solution, rotating the knob causes the threaded rod to rotate within the inner wall of the connecting frame, and rotating the handle causes the can lid to rotate.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the outer surface of the rotating plate is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting frame.
[0018] Using the above technical solution, the rotating plate rotates within the connecting frame.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0020] 1. This utility model can stir the liquid in the tank through the stirring component to promote the full mixing of the liquid. As the second rotating shaft rotates, the first scraper and the second scraper scrape the inner wall of the tank to clean the inside of the tank, thereby achieving the purpose of mixing the liquid and preventing residues from adhering and affecting the reaction.
[0021] 2. This utility model allows the outer surface of the threaded rod to slide within the inner wall of the groove. By rotating the connecting rod, the connecting rod rotates, causing the worm gear to rotate. The worm gear rotates, causing the worm wheel to rotate. The worm wheel rotates, causing the third rotating shaft to rotate. When the third rotating shaft rotates, it causes the rotating plate to rotate within the inner wall of the connecting frame, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively discharging liquid sandblasting raw materials according to the usage. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing device of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tank body of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing device of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Mixing device; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Opening and closing device; 201. Driving gear; 202. Driven gear; 203. Gear ring; 204. Motor; 205. First rotating shaft; 206. Stirring component; 207. Second rotating shaft; 208. First scraper; 209. Second scraper; 210. Support; 211. Ring groove; 401. Connecting frame; 402. Support box; 403. Worm gear; 404. Worm wheel; 405. Third rotating shaft; 406. Connecting rod; 407. Rotating plate; 408. Tank lid; 409. Handle; 410. Slide groove; 411. Threaded rod; 412. Knob. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a multi-directional jet QPQ liquid sandblasting device, including a tank 1, with a feed inlet 3 symmetrically connected to the upper end of the tank 1, an opening and closing device 4 at the lower end of the tank 1, and a mixing device 2 inside the tank 1.
[0030] The mixing device 2 includes a driving gear 201, which is meshed with two driven gears 202. A gear ring 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank 1. A motor 204 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank 1. The output end of the motor 204 extends into the tank 1 and is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 205. The bottom surface of the driving gear 201 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 205. Two mirror-distributed stirring elements 206 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 205. The outer surfaces of the driven gears 202 are fixedly... A second rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1. A first scraper 208 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 207. A second scraper 209 is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft 207. The lower part of the tank body 1 is conical. The outer surface of the second scraper 209 is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body 1. A bracket 210 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the tank body 1. The end of the first rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the bracket 210. An annular groove 211 is opened on the upper inner wall of the tank body 1. The top end of the second rotating shaft 207 is in contact with the inner wall of the annular groove 211.
[0031] The agitator 206 agitates the liquid in the tank 1, promoting thorough mixing and making the liquid solution more uniform. The second rotating shaft 207, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driven gear 202, rotates with the driven gear 202. The annular groove 211 serves as a guide and support. The second rotating shaft 207 rotates stably on the top surface of the support 210. As the second rotating shaft 207 rotates, the first scraper 208 and the second scraper 209 scrape the inner wall of the tank 1, cleaning the inside of the tank 1.
[0032] The opening and closing device 4 includes a connecting frame 401, the top of which is fixedly connected to the tank body 1. A support box 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 401. A worm gear 403 is passed through one end of the support box 402. One end of the worm gear 403 is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the support box 402. A connecting rod 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm gear 403. A worm wheel 404 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm gear 403. A third rotating shaft 405 is passed through one end of the worm wheel 404. One end of the third rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected to the support box 402. One end of the third rotating shaft 405 passes through the outer surface of the connecting frame 401 and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 407. The outer surface of the rotating plate 407 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting frame 401. The bottom end of the connecting frame 401 is rotatably connected to the can lid 408. The top end of the can lid 408 is fixedly connected to the handle 409. The top end of the can lid 408 is provided with a sliding groove 410. The top end of the connecting frame 401 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 411. The top end of the threaded rod 411 is fixedly connected to the knob 412.
[0033] The outer surface of the threaded rod 411 slides in the inner wall of the groove 410. The connecting rod 406 is rotated, which drives the worm 403 to rotate. The worm 403 rotates, which drives the worm wheel 404 to rotate. The worm wheel 404 rotates, which drives the third rotating shaft 405 to rotate. When the third rotating shaft 405 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 407 to rotate in the inner wall of the connecting frame 401.
[0034] The working principle of the multi-directional jet QPQ liquid sandblasting device in this application embodiment is as follows: The liquid enters the tank 1 through the symmetrically connected inlet 3 at the upper end of the tank 1. The symmetrical arrangement of the inlet 3 helps the liquid to enter the tank 1 evenly, avoiding local accumulation. The motor 204 is started, driving the drive gear 201 to rotate. Since the drive gear 201 is meshed with two driven gears 202, the rotation of the drive gear 201 drives the driven gears 202 to rotate in the opposite direction. The driven gears 202 are also meshed with the toothed ring 203 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank 1. The first rotating shaft 205 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drive gear 201 rotates together with the drive gear 201. Two mirror-distributed stirring elements 206, fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of 205, also rotate. The stirring elements 206 stir the liquid being processed in the tank 1, promoting thorough mixing and making the liquid solution more uniform. The second rotating shaft 207, fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driven gear 202, rotates with the driven gear 202. The annular groove 211 plays a guiding and supporting role. The second rotating shaft 207 rotates stably on the top surface of the support 210. As the second rotating shaft 207 rotates, the first scraper 208 and the second scraper 209 scrape the inner wall of the tank 1, which can clean the inside of the tank 1, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively mixing the liquid being processed and preventing residues from adhering and affecting the reaction.
[0035] When the mixed liquid raw material is discharged according to the usage, the knob 412 is rotated. The rotation of the knob 412 causes the threaded rod 411 to rotate in the inner wall of the connecting frame 401. The handle 409 is rotated, causing the can cover 408 to rotate. The outer surface of the threaded rod 411 slides in the inner wall of the slide groove 410. The connecting rod 406 is rotated, causing the worm gear 403 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 403 causes the worm wheel 404 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 404 causes the third rotating shaft 405 to rotate. When the third rotating shaft 405 rotates, it causes the rotating plate 407 to rotate in the inner wall of the connecting frame 401, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively discharging the liquid sandblasting raw material according to the usage.
[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A multi-directional blasting QPQ processing liquid blasting device comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the tank body (1) is provided with an opening and closing device (4), and the tank body (1) is provided with a mixing device (2) therein. The mixing device (2) comprises a driving gear (201), two driven gears (202) are in meshing connection with the driving gear (201), a tooth ring (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1), a motor (204) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank body (1), the output end of the motor (204) extends into the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (205), the bottom surface of the driving gear (201) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (205), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (205) is fixedly sleeved with two stirring pieces (206) which are mirror image distributed, the outer surface of the driven gear (202) is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft (207), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected with a first scraper (208), the end of the second rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected with a second scraper (209), the lower inner wall of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a support (210), and the end of the first rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected with the support (210).
2. A multi-directional blasting QPQ treatment liquid blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing device (4) comprises a connecting frame (401), the top end of the connecting frame (401) is fixedly connected with the tank body (1), one end of the connecting frame (401) is fixedly connected with a support box (402), one end of the support box (402) is penetratingly connected with a worm (403), one end of the worm (403) is rotatably connected with the lower inner wall of the support box (402), the top end of the worm (403) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (406), the outer surface of the worm (403) is in meshing connection with a worm wheel (404), one end of the worm wheel (404) is penetratingly connected with a third rotating shaft (405), one end of the third rotating shaft (405) is fixedly connected with one end of the support box (402), and one end of the third rotating shaft (405) penetrates through the outer surface of the connecting frame (401) and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (407).
3. A multi-directional blasting QPQ treatment liquid blasting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the tank body (1) is symmetrically connected with a feeding port (3).
4. A multi-directional blasting QPQ treatment liquid blasting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper inner wall of the tank body (1) is provided with an annular groove (211), and the top end of the second rotating shaft (207) is fitted with the inner wall of the annular groove (211).
5. A multi-directional blasting QPQ treatment liquid blasting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the tank body (1) is conical, and the outer surface of the second scraper (209) is fitted with the inner wall of the tank body (1).
6. A multi-directional blasting QPQ treatment liquid blasting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting frame (401) is rotatably connected with a tank cover (408), the top end of the tank cover (408) is fixedly connected with a handle (409), the top end of the tank cover (408) is provided with a sliding groove (410), the top end of the connecting frame (401) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (411), and the top end of the threaded rod (411) is fixedly connected with a knob (412).
7. A multi-directional blasting QPQ treatment liquid blasting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating plate (407) is fitted with the inner wall of the connecting frame (401).