Bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving double-color interwoven eyelet polyester fabric

By designing an adjustable outer diameter and automatic bobbin unloading mechanism, the problem of poor adaptability of existing bobbin fixing mechanisms has been solved, realizing the adaptation of multi-size bobbins and automatic unloading, thus improving yarn weaving efficiency.

CN223973577UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06ZHE JIANG DEQING DESHENG TEXTILES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing yarn bobbin fixing mechanism can only be used with one size of yarn bobbin, which is not very practical and cannot meet the needs of the market for yarn bobbins of various sizes.

Method used

A yarn bobbin fixing mechanism is designed, which includes an adjustable outer diameter yarn bobbin fixing structure and an automatic bobbin unloading component. The yarn bobbin position is adjusted by a first rotation drive component, the outer diameter of the yarn bobbin is adjusted by a second rotation component, and the bobbin unloading component realizes automatic material unloading, which is suitable for yarn bobbins of various sizes.

Benefits of technology

It can be adapted to various sizes of yarn bobbins, improving practicality, and has an automatic unloading function, which improves yarn weaving efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a spool fixing mechanism for weaving double-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric, and belongs to the technical field of spool fixing equipment. The device comprises a base, the base is provided with a rotating seat driven by a first rotating driving assembly, the rotating seat is provided with two yarn bobbin fixing assemblies used for installing polyester yarn bobbins of different colors respectively, and each yarn bobbin fixing assembly comprises a fixing seat. And a spool fixing structure with an adjustable outer diameter is arranged on the fixing seat. The first rotating driving assembly can drive the rotating base to rotate so that the positions of the two spool fixing assemblies on the rotating base can be adjusted, feeding and discharging of spools can be facilitated, the spool fixing structure with the adjustable outer diameter on the fixing base can be adjusted according to the inner diameter of the spools, the spool fixing structure can adapt to the spools of various sizes, the practicability is high, and the practicability is high. And the bobbin withdrawing assembly on the fixed seat can also automatically push the bobbins down from the bobbin fixing structure after the yarns are used up, so that automatic material withdrawing is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of yarn tube fixing equipment, and relates to a yarn tube fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric. Background Technology

[0002] When weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric, it is necessary to fix the yarn bobbins with polyester yarn wound on them. However, there are many types of yarn bobbins on the market, and the sizes of various yarn bobbins are different. The existing yarn bobbin fixing mechanism can only be used for one size of yarn bobbin, which is not very practical.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent discloses a high-speed yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for a winding machine [application number: 201520144852.8], which includes a yarn bobbin and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft includes a base and a vertical rod. The vertical rod is fixed above the base, and the yarn bobbin is sleeved on the vertical rod. The vertical rod is cylindrical, and the length of the vertical rod is greater than the height of the yarn bobbin. A protruding rib is fixed on the side surface of the vertical rod to prevent the yarn bobbin from rotating. The length of the protruding rib is greater than the height of the yarn bobbin. The inner wall of the yarn bobbin is provided with a groove that matches the protruding rib. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned problems by providing a yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric includes a base, on which a rotating seat driven by a first rotating drive component is provided. The rotating seat is provided with two yarn bobbin fixing components for installing yarn bobbins of different colors of polyester yarn. Each yarn bobbin fixing component includes a fixing seat, on which an adjustable outer diameter yarn bobbin fixing structure is provided. The fixing seat is also provided with a bobbin unwinding component.

[0007] In the aforementioned yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric, the yarn bobbin fixing structure includes a guide shaft with a circular cross-section and two arc-shaped sleeve plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide shaft. The two arc-shaped sleeve plates are combined to form the central sleeve of the yarn bobbin. The guide shaft is fixed on a fixed base. The guide shaft is hollow and has a lead screw with reverse threads at both ends at its center. The fixed base is equipped with a second rotating component connected to the lead screw. A sliding sleeve is screwed to each end of the lead screw. Two guide grooves corresponding to the arc-shaped sleeve plates are also provided through the side wall of the guide shaft. Two connecting rods are hinged to each sliding sleeve. The two connecting rods on the sliding sleeve pass through the two guide grooves and are rotatably connected to the two arc-shaped sleeve plates respectively through an adapter.

[0008] In the above-mentioned yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric, the two sides of the connecting rod slide in cooperation with the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0009] In the above-mentioned yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric, the first rotary drive component includes a first motor, which is connected to a first rotating shaft set on the base through a reducer, and the rotating seat is fixed on the first rotating shaft.

[0010] In the above-mentioned yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric, the second rotating component includes a second motor fixed on a fixed base, and the second motor is connected to the lead screw.

[0011] In the above-mentioned yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric, the bobbin unwinding assembly includes an annular push plate concentrically arranged with the guide shaft and a translation component capable of driving the annular push plate to translate axially along the guide shaft.

[0012] In the above-mentioned yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric, the translation component includes a rodless cylinder seat fixed on the fixing base and located on the side of the yarn bobbin fixing structure. A rodless cylinder is slidably disposed on the rodless cylinder seat. The piston rod of the rodless cylinder is arranged parallel to the guide shaft. The rodless cylinder is connected to the annular push plate through a connecting plate.

[0013] In the above-mentioned yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric, the outer surface of the arc-shaped sleeve plate is also rotatably connected with several ball bearings.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The No. 1 rotary drive component can drive the rotary seat to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the two yarn bobbin fixing components on the rotary seat, which facilitates the loading and unloading of yarn bobbins. The yarn bobbin fixing structure with adjustable outer diameter on the fixing seat can be adjusted according to the inner diameter of the yarn bobbin, which can be adapted to yarn bobbins of various sizes and has high practicality. The bobbin unloading component on the fixing seat can also automatically push the yarn bobbin off the yarn bobbin fixing structure after the yarn is used up, realizing automatic unloading.

[0016] 2. The rotating component No. 2 drives the lead screw to rotate. Under the action of the threads set in opposite directions at both ends of the lead screw, it can drive the two sliding sleeves at both ends of the lead screw to move closer or further apart. When the two sliding sleeves move closer together, they can drive the arc-shaped sleeve plate to move outward through the connecting rod, thereby increasing the outer diameter of the center sleeve of the yarn tube. When the two sliding sleeves move further apart, they can drive the arc-shaped sleeve plate to move inward through the connecting rod, thereby decreasing the outer diameter of the center sleeve of the yarn tube, thus realizing the adjustment of the outer diameter of the center sleeve of the yarn tube.

[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be partly apparent from the following description, and partly understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is the front view of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the yarn bobbin fixing assembly;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram, the components are: base 1, first rotary drive assembly 2, rotary seat 3, yarn bobbin fixing assembly 4, fixing seat 5, bobbin unwinding assembly 6, guide shaft 7, arc-shaped sleeve plate 8, lead screw 9, sliding sleeve 10, guide groove 11, connecting rod 12, adapter seat 13, first motor 14, first rotary shaft 15, second motor 16, annular push plate 17, rodless cylinder seat 18, rodless cylinder 19, piston rod 20, connecting plate 21, and ball bearing 22. Detailed Implementation

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a yarn bobbin fixing mechanism for weaving two-color interwoven mesh polyester fabric includes a base 1. The base 1 is provided with a rotating seat 3 driven by a first rotating drive component 2. The rotating seat 3 is provided with two yarn bobbin fixing components 4 for installing yarn bobbins of different colors of polyester yarn. The yarn bobbin fixing components 4 include a fixing seat 5. The fixing seat 5 is provided with a yarn bobbin fixing structure with an adjustable outer diameter. The fixing seat 5 is also provided with a bobbin unwinding component 6.

[0024] In this utility model, the first rotary drive component 2 can drive the rotary seat to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the two yarn bobbin fixing components 4 on the rotary seat, which facilitates the loading and unloading of yarn bobbins. The yarn bobbin fixing structure with adjustable outer diameter on the fixing seat 5 can be adjusted according to the inner diameter of the yarn bobbin, which can be adapted to yarn bobbins of various sizes and has high practicality. The bobbin unloading component on the fixing seat can also automatically push the yarn bobbin off the yarn bobbin fixing structure after the yarn is used up, realizing automatic unloading.

[0025] Specifically, the yarn bobbin fixing structure includes a guide shaft 7 with a circular cross-section and two arc-shaped sleeve plates 8 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide shaft 7. The two arc-shaped sleeve plates 8 are combined to form the central sleeve of the yarn bobbin. The guide shaft 7 is fixed on the fixing seat 5. The guide shaft 7 is hollow and has a lead screw 9 with reverse threads at both ends at the center. The fixing seat 5 is provided with a second rotating assembly connected to the lead screw 9. A sliding sleeve 10 is screwed to each end of the lead screw 9. Two guide grooves 11 corresponding to the arc-shaped sleeve plates 8 are also provided through the side wall of the guide shaft 7. Two connecting rods 12 are hinged on each sliding sleeve 10. The two connecting rods 12 on the sliding sleeve 10 pass through the two guide grooves 11 and are rotatably connected to the two arc-shaped sleeve plates 8 through the adapter seat 13. The two sides of the connecting rods 12 slide in cooperation with the inner wall of the guide groove 11. The second rotating component drives the lead screw to rotate. Under the action of the threads set in opposite directions at both ends of the lead screw, it can drive the two sliding sleeves at both ends of the lead screw to move closer or further apart. When the two sliding sleeves move closer together, they can drive the arc-shaped sleeve plate to move outward through the connecting rod, thereby increasing the outer diameter of the central sleeve of the yarn tube. When the two sliding sleeves move further apart, they can drive the arc-shaped sleeve plate to move inward through the connecting rod, thereby decreasing the outer diameter of the central sleeve of the yarn tube. This achieves the adjustment of the outer diameter of the central sleeve of the yarn tube.

[0026] Specifically, the first rotary drive assembly 2 includes a first motor 14, which is connected to a first rotating shaft 15 mounted on the base 1 via a reducer. The rotating seat 3 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 15. The first motor 14 can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate via the reducer. The rotation of the first rotating shaft can drive the rotating seat to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the two yarn bobbin fixing assemblies 4 on the rotating seat, facilitating the loading and unloading of yarn bobbins.

[0027] Specifically, the second rotating assembly includes a second motor 16 fixed on the fixed base 5, and the second motor 16 is connected to the lead screw 9. The second motor 16 can drive the lead screw to rotate.

[0028] Specifically, the unwinding assembly 6 includes an annular pusher plate 17 concentrically arranged with the guide shaft 7 and a translation assembly capable of driving the annular pusher plate 17 to translate axially along the guide shaft 7. The translation assembly can drive the annular pusher plate to translate axially along the guide shaft 7, thereby pushing down the yarn bobbin sleeved on the central sleeve of the yarn bobbin, realizing automatic unwinding.

[0029] Specifically, the translation assembly includes a rodless cylinder seat 18 fixed on the fixed base 5 and located on the side of the yarn bobbin fixing structure. A rodless cylinder 19 is slidably mounted on the rodless cylinder seat 18. The piston rod 20 of the rodless cylinder 19 is arranged parallel to the guide shaft 7. The rodless cylinder 19 is connected to the annular push plate 17 through a connecting plate 21. The rodless cylinder 19 can reciprocate along the piston rod, thereby driving the annular push plate to translate axially along the guide shaft 7.

[0030] Preferably, a plurality of ball bearings 22 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the arc-shaped sleeve plate 8. The ball bearings can reduce the friction between the yarn bobbin and the central sleeve of the yarn bobbin when the yarn bobbin rotates.

[0031] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0032] Although this article frequently uses terms such as base 1, first rotary drive assembly 2, rotating seat 3, yarn bobbin fixing assembly 4, fixing seat 5, bobbin retraction assembly 6, guide shaft 7, arc-shaped sleeve plate 8, lead screw 9, sliding sleeve 10, guide groove 11, connecting rod 12, adapter seat 13, first motor 14, first rotating shaft 15, second motor 16, annular push plate 17, rodless cylinder seat 18, rodless cylinder 19, piston rod 20, connecting plate 21, ball bearing 22, etc., these terms are used merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this utility model.

Claims

1. A double-color interlaced mesh polyester fabric knitting yarn bobbin fixing mechanism comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a rotating seat (3) driven by a first rotary drive assembly (2), the rotating seat (3) is provided with two yarn drum fixing assemblies (4) for mounting different color polyester yarn drums respectively, the yarn drum fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing seat (5), the fixing seat (5) is provided with a yarn drum fixing structure with adjustable outer diameter, and the fixing seat (5) is also provided with a drum withdrawing assembly (6).

2. The dual color interlock mesh polyester fabric yarn drum fixing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The yarn drum fixing structure comprises a guide shaft (7) with a circular cross section and two arc-shaped sleeve plates (8) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide shaft (7), the two arc-shaped sleeve plates (8) are combined to form a yarn drum central sleeve, the guide shaft (7) is fixed on the fixing seat (5), the guide shaft (7) is hollow and is provided with a lead screw (9) with reverse threads at both ends in the center, the fixing seat (5) is provided with a second rotary assembly connected with the lead screw (9), the lead screw (9) is screwed with a sliding sleeve (10) at each end, the sidewall of the guide shaft (7) is also provided with two guide sliding grooves (11) corresponding to the arc-shaped sleeve plates (8), two connecting rods (12) are hinged to each sliding sleeve (10), the two connecting rods (12) on the sliding sleeve (10) pass through the two guide sliding grooves (11) respectively and are rotationally connected with the two arc-shaped sleeve plates (8) through a rotary adapter (13).

3. The dual color interlock mesh polyester fabric yarn package fixing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, The connecting rods (12) are in sliding fit with the inner walls of the guide sliding grooves (11) on both sides.

4. The dual color interlock mesh polyester fabric yarn package holding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The first rotary drive assembly (2) comprises a first motor (14), the first motor (14) is connected with a first rotary shaft (15) arranged on the base (1) through a speed reducer, and the rotating seat (3) is fixed on the first rotary shaft (15).

5. The dual color interlock mesh polyester fabric yarn package holding mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The second rotary assembly comprises a second motor (16) fixed on the fixing seat (5), and the second motor (16) is connected with the lead screw (9).

6. The dual color interlock mesh polyester fabric yarn package holding mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The drum withdrawing assembly (6) comprises an annular push plate (17) concentrically arranged with the guide shaft (7) and a translation assembly capable of driving the annular push plate (17) to axially translate along the guide shaft (7).

7. The dual color interlock mesh polyester fabric yarn package holding mechanism of claim 6, wherein, The translation assembly comprises a rodless cylinder seat (18) fixed on the fixing seat (5) and located at the side of the yarn drum fixing structure, the rodless cylinder seat (18) is slidably provided with a rodless cylinder (19), the piston rod (20) of the rodless cylinder (19) is arranged in parallel with the guide shaft (7), and the rodless cylinder (19) is connected with the annular push plate (17) through a connecting plate (21).

8. The dual color interlock mesh polyester fabric yarn package holding mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The outer surface of the arc-shaped sleeve plate (8) is also rotationally connected with a plurality of balls (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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