Pay-off device for power cable

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable pay-off, and discloses a pay-off device for power cables, which comprises a carrier plate used as a mounting carrier of a pay-off carding assembly and a conveying assembly; the winding wheel is used for carrying out winding operation on the cable; and the pay-off carding assembly is used for carding the cable on the reel during pay-off. According to the cable pay-off device, by arranging the pay-off carding assembly, cables are uniformly and dispersedly placed, the operation of carding the cables is further achieved, the phenomenon of winding and knotting caused by concentrated accumulation of the cables is avoided, the work efficiency of cable pay-off is improved, the requirement for manual intervention is reduced, and the practicability of the device is further improved; and practical application and operation are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable laying technology, and more specifically to a cable laying device for power cables. Background Technology

[0002] Power cables are cable products used to transmit and distribute electrical energy. Cable laying is a crucial step in power engineering and construction, and the quality of its operation directly affects the laying effect and subsequent operational safety of the cables.

[0003] The shortcomings of existing technology: Before laying power cables, winding reels are usually used for cable laying. However, when laying cables with low rigidity, the cable laying operation is too concentrated in one position, causing the cables to pile up together, interfere with each other, bend and twist, and further cause the cables to become tangled and knotted. This reduces the efficiency of cable laying, increases the workload of workers, and further reduces the practicality of the equipment, which is not conducive to actual application and operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cable laying device for power cables to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable laying device for power cables, comprising:

[0006] Carrier plate, used as the mounting carrier for the wire feeding and sorting assembly and the conveying assembly;

[0007] A winding reel is used for winding cables.

[0008] The cable unwinding assembly is used to comb the cable on the winding reel during unwinding.

[0009] The wire feeding and combing component includes:

[0010] The first fixing plate is installed on the carrier plate;

[0011] The two shafts rotate on the first fixed plate and are connected to the two ends of the winding wheel via a disassembly assembly.

[0012] The second fixing plate is installed on the carrier plate;

[0013] The reciprocating lead screw rotates between two second fixed plates;

[0014] The slider and the reciprocating lead screw form a helical pair transmission, and the slider is slidably engaged with the carrier plate;

[0015] The ring is connected to the slider via an adjustment component.

[0016] Preferably, the wire feeding and sorting component further includes:

[0017] A servo motor is mounted on the first fixed plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts.

[0018] The first pulley is mounted on the shaft;

[0019] The second pulley is installed at the end of the reciprocating lead screw, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a synchronous belt drive.

[0020] Preferably, the disassembly / assembly assembly includes:

[0021] A circular fixed plate is mounted on the rotating shaft;

[0022] A cross-shaped annular plate, wherein each cross-shaped annular plate is slidably fitted with a rotating shaft;

[0023] The first screw, both of which are rotatably engaged with the cross-shaped ring plate, and the first screw is threadedly engaged with the circular ring plate;

[0024] Insert rods are installed on the inner sides of the four ends of the cross-shaped ring plate;

[0025] The slots are equidistantly located on both ends of the winding reel, and the inserts and slots cooperate with each other.

[0026] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes:

[0027] A cavity is formed inside the carrier plate;

[0028] Square channels are formed on the top of the carrier plate;

[0029] A through slot is formed at the top of the carrier plate, and the cavity communicates with the square slot and the through slot;

[0030] The rotating roller rotates within the cavity;

[0031] A conveyor belt is used to drive the two rollers together, and the conveyor belt is located below the square groove.

[0032] The third pulley is installed at the end of the reciprocating lead screw and located between the slider and the second fixed plate;

[0033] The fourth pulley is mounted on the shaft end of one of the rollers, and the third pulley is connected to the fourth pulley by a synchronous belt drive and passes through the inside of the groove.

[0034] Preferably, the adjustment component includes:

[0035] A sleeve is installed on top of the slider;

[0036] The second screw is threaded into the sleeve;

[0037] A connecting plate, which is rotatably engaged with the second screw;

[0038] The grooves are formed on both sides of the opening at the top of the sleeve;

[0039] A slide bar is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the slide groove cooperates with the slide bar.

[0040] Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the carrier plate are provided with self-locking wheels, and one of the first fixing plates is provided with a control panel, which is electrically connected to the servo motor.

[0041] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0042] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a cable distribution and sorting component, the cables are evenly distributed and sorted, which further realizes the operation of sorting the cables, avoids the phenomenon of cables being tangled and knotted due to concentrated accumulation, improves the working efficiency of cable distribution, reduces the need for manual intervention, and further improves the practicality of the equipment, which is conducive to practical application and operation.

[0043] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a disassembly and assembly component, the winding wheel can be easily disassembled and replaced, reducing equipment downtime and ensuring the construction progress of cable laying; by setting up a conveying component, the cable on the conveyor belt can be conveyed, while also reducing the force required for manual pulling of the cable; by setting up an adjustment component, the height of the threading ring can be adjusted, further improving the adaptability during cable laying. Attached Figure Description

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall macroscopic structure of the present invention (labeled in component form).

[0045] Figure 2 This is a microscopic schematic diagram of the wire feeding and combing assembly in the cross-sectional state of the carrier plate of this utility model (labeled in the form of detailed structure).

[0046] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the assembly and disassembly components between the rotating shaft and the winding wheel of this utility model.

[0047] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0048] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying assembly in the side cross-sectional view of the carrier plate of this utility model.

[0049] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0050] 1. Carrier plate; 2. Wire feeding and combing assembly; 21. First fixed plate; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Servo motor; 24. Second fixed plate; 25. Reciprocating lead screw; 26. Slider; 27. First pulley; 28. Second pulley; 29. ​​Threading ring; 3. Assembly and disassembly assembly; 31. Circular ring fixed plate; 32. First screw; 33. Cross-shaped ring plate; 34. Insert rod; 35. Slot; 4. Winding wheel; 5. Adjustment assembly; 51. Sleeve; 52. Second screw; 53. Connecting plate; 54. Slide groove; 55. Slide rod; 6. Conveying assembly; 61. Cavity; 62. Square groove; 63. Rotating roller; 64. Conveyor belt; 65. Threading groove; 66. Third pulley; 67. Fourth pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The following will be combined with the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0052] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a cable laying device for power cables, comprising:

[0053] Carrier plate 1 is used as a mounting carrier for the wire feeding and combing assembly 2 and the conveying assembly 6;

[0054] Winding wheel 4 is used for winding the cable.

[0055] The cable feeding and combing assembly 2 is used to comb the cable on the winding reel 4 during the feeding process;

[0056] The wire laying and sorting component 2 includes:

[0057] The first fixing plate 21 is installed on the carrier plate 1;

[0058] The rotating shaft 22 rotates on the first fixed plate 21, and the two rotating shafts 22 are connected to the two ends of the winding wheel 4 through the disassembly and assembly assembly 3;

[0059] The second fixing plate 24 is installed on the carrier plate 1;

[0060] The reciprocating lead screw 25 rotates between the two second fixed plates 24;

[0061] Slider 26 forms a helical pair transmission with reciprocating lead screw 25, and slider 26 slides with carrier plate 1;

[0062] The ring 29 is connected to the slider 26 via the adjusting component 5;

[0063] A servo motor 23 is mounted on the first fixed plate 21, and the output shaft of the servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 22.

[0064] The first pulley 27 is mounted on the rotating shaft 22;

[0065] The second pulley 28 is installed at the end of the reciprocating lead screw 25, and the first pulley 27 and the second pulley 28 are connected by a synchronous belt drive.

[0066] In practical application, one end of the cable on the winding wheel 4 is first passed through the inside of the through-ring 29. Then, one end of the cable is placed on the conveyor belt 64 in the square groove 62. Then, the servo motor 23 is driven, and in conjunction with the disassembly and assembly component 3, the cable on the winding wheel 4 is unloaded. At the same time, the first pulley 27 is rotated, and in conjunction with the synchronous belt, the second pulley 28 is rotated synchronously. This causes the reciprocating screw 25 between the two second fixed plates 24 to rotate, which in turn causes the slider 26 to reciprocate left and right on the reciprocating screw 25. In conjunction with the adjustment component 5, the through-ring 29 is moved back and forth, causing the cable to swing left and right, thus realizing the operation of combing the cable.

[0067] This embodiment, by setting up the cable laying and sorting component 2, enables the cables to be evenly distributed and sorted, thus avoiding the phenomenon of cables being tangled and knotted due to concentrated accumulation. This improves the efficiency of cable laying, reduces the need for manual intervention, and further enhances the practicality of the equipment, which is beneficial for actual application and operation.

[0068] Please see Figure 1-5 In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the disassembly and assembly component 3 includes:

[0069] The annular fixed plate 31 is mounted on the rotating shaft 22;

[0070] The cross-shaped ring plate 33 is slidably fitted with the rotating shaft 22.

[0071] The first screw 32, both first screws 32 are rotatably engaged with the cross ring plate 33, and the first screw 32 is threadedly engaged with the ring plate 31;

[0072] Insert rod 34 is installed on the inner side of the four ends of the cross-shaped annular plate 33;

[0073] Slots 35 are equidistantly located on both ends of the winding reel 4, and insert rods 34 cooperate with slots 35.

[0074] In practical application, when it is necessary to disassemble and replace the winding wheel 4, the two first screws 32 on the annular plate 31 are turned to drive the cross-shaped annular plate 33 to slide in opposite directions on the rotating shaft 22, so that the four inserts 34 are simultaneously disengaged from the interior of the four slots 35, thus completing the disassembly operation. The reverse operation completes the assembly operation.

[0075] This embodiment uses a disassembly and assembly component 3 to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the winding wheel 4, reducing equipment downtime and ensuring the progress of cable laying.

[0076] Please see Figure 1-5 In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the conveying component 6 includes:

[0077] Cavity 61 is formed inside carrier plate 1;

[0078] A square groove 62 is formed on the top of the carrier plate 1;

[0079] A through slot 65 is formed on the top of the carrier plate 1, and the cavity 61 communicates with the square slot 62 and the through slot 65;

[0080] The rotating roller 63 rotates within the cavity 61;

[0081] The two rollers 63 are connected by a transmission belt 64, and the transmission belt 64 is located below the square groove 62.

[0082] The third pulley 66 is installed at the end of the reciprocating lead screw 25 and is located between the slider 26 and the second fixed plate 24;

[0083] The fourth pulley 67 is mounted on the shaft end of one of the rollers 63. The third pulley 66 and the fourth pulley 67 are connected by a synchronous belt drive and pass through the inside of the groove 65.

[0084] In practical application, the reciprocating screw 25 rotates to drive the third pulley 66 to rotate, and in conjunction with the synchronous belt, drives the fourth pulley 67 to rotate, thereby driving one of the rollers 63 to rotate, and in conjunction with the other roller 63, driving the conveyor belt 64 to drive between the two rollers 63, realizing the conveying operation of the cable on the conveyor belt 64, while also reducing the force required for manual pulling of the cable.

[0085] Please see Figure 1-5 In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment component 5 includes:

[0086] Sleeve 51 is mounted on top of slider 26;

[0087] The second screw 52 is threadedly engaged with the sleeve 51.

[0088] Connecting plate 53, which is rotatably engaged with second screw 52;

[0089] The groove 54 is formed on both sides of the opening at the top end of the sleeve 51;

[0090] The slide bar 55 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 53, and the slide groove 54 cooperates with the slide bar 55.

[0091] In practical application, by manually turning the second screw 52 and cooperating with the internal thread in the sleeve 51, the second screw 52 itself is driven to slide upward. At the same time, the slide groove 54 and the slide rod 55 cooperate with each other to drive the through ring 29 on the connecting plate 53 to move upward, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the through ring 29 and further improving the adaptability when laying cables.

[0092] Please see Figure 1-5 In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, self-locking wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the carrier plate 1, and a control panel is provided on one of the first fixing plates 21. The control panel is electrically connected to the servo motor 23.

[0093] In practical applications, this embodiment facilitates equipment handling by incorporating self-locking wheels and enables intelligent control through a control panel.

[0094] Based on the explanations and teachings in the foregoing specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and any modifications and alterations to this utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable laying device for power cables, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of cable winding device, including: Carrying plate (1) is used as the installation carrier of paying-off comb assembly (2) and conveying assembly (6); Winding wheel (4) is used for cable winding operation; Paying-off comb assembly (2) is used for comb operation when cable on winding wheel (4) is paid off; The paying-off comb assembly (2) includes: First fixed plate (21) is installed on carrying plate (1); Rotary shaft (22) is rotated on first fixed plate (21), two rotary shafts (22) are connected with the two ends of winding wheel (4) by dismounting assembly (3); Second fixed plate (24) is installed on carrying plate (1); Reciprocating screw rod (25) is rotated between two second fixed plates (24); Slider (26) forms screw pair transmission with reciprocating screw rod (25), and slider (26) is slidably connected with carrying plate (1); Through ring (29) is connected with slider (26) by adjusting assembly (5).

2. A cable laying device for power cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paying-off comb assembly (2) further includes: Servo motor (23) is installed on first fixed plate (21), the output shaft of servo motor (23) is fixedly connected with one of rotary shaft (22); First pulley (27) is installed on rotary shaft (22); Second pulley (28) is installed on the end of reciprocating screw rod (25), and first pulley (27) and second pulley (28) are connected by synchronous belt transmission.

3. A cable laying device for power cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dismounting assembly (3) includes: Annular fixed plate (31) is installed on rotary shaft (22); Cross ring plate (33) is slidably connected with rotary shaft (22); First screw rod (32) is rotatably connected with cross ring plate (33), and first screw rod (32) is threadedly connected with annular fixed plate (31); Inserting rod (34) is installed on the inner side of four ends of cross ring plate (33); Inserting groove (35) is equidistantly arranged on the two ends of winding wheel (4), and inserting rod (34) and inserting groove (35) are matched with each other.

4. A cable laying device for power cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (6) includes: Cavity (61) is arranged in the inside of carrying plate (1); Square groove (62) is arranged on the top of carrying plate (1); Through groove (65) is arranged on the top of carrying plate (1), and cavity (61) is communicated with square groove (62) and through groove (65); Rotating roller (63) is rotated in cavity (61); Transmission belt (64) is connected between two rotating rollers (63) by transmission belt (64), and transmission belt (64) is located below square groove (62); Third pulley (66) is installed on the end of reciprocating screw rod (25) and located between slider (26) and second fixed plate (24); Fourth pulley (67) is installed on the shaft end of one of rotating rollers (63), and third pulley (66) and fourth pulley (67) are connected by synchronous belt transmission and pass through the inside of through groove (65).

5. A cable laying device for power cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (5) includes: Sleeve (51) is installed on the top of slider (26); Second screw rod (52) is threadedly connected with sleeve (51); A connecting plate (53) is in rotational cooperation with the second screw rod (52); A sliding groove (54) is arranged on both sides of the top opening of the sleeve (51); A sliding rod (55) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (53), and the sliding groove (54) and the sliding rod (55) are in cooperation with each other.

6. A cable pay-off device according to claim 2, characterised in that: Four self-locking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the carrier plate (1), one of the first fixing plates (21) is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the servo motor (23).

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