Water distribution device of anaerobic tower
By using a filtration mechanism combining a filter screen and a telescopic rod in the anaerobic tower water distribution device, and by designing a sludge removal outlet, the problem of sludge clogging is solved, achieving efficient wastewater distribution and water distribution effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423273403.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing anaerobic towers for wastewater treatment have water distribution devices that are prone to clogging by sludge and other impurities, resulting in uneven water distribution and low efficiency.
The filtration mechanism uses a combination of a filter screen, telescopic rod, and telescopic spring. The filter screen moves up and down repeatedly due to the impact of water flow, blocking sludge and impurities. The sludge is then cleaned through the discharge port. The combination of guide pipe and annular pipe achieves uniform water distribution.
It effectively avoids clogging of the filter screen and pipes, improves water distribution effect and efficiency, ensures that no clogging occurs during long-term use, and achieves efficient sewage distribution.
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Figure CN223973942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of wastewater treatment, and in particular to a water distribution device for an anaerobic tower. Background Technology
[0002] Anaerobic biological treatment of wastewater is an important technology in environmental engineering and energy engineering. It is a treatment method that uses the degradation of organic matter in wastewater by anaerobic microorganisms under anaerobic conditions to purify the wastewater.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN219449470U, which discloses a water distribution device for an anaerobic tower in wastewater treatment. The device includes an anaerobic tower and a water distribution assembly disposed inside the anaerobic tower. The water distribution assembly includes a water storage tank and multiple water delivery pipes.
[0004] The water distribution device of the anaerobic tower for sewage treatment in the above-mentioned patent has the following shortcomings: Although the device solves the technical problems of uneven water replenishment and easy pipe blockage in the prior art, the device solves the blockage by setting up multiple water pipes, without filtering sludge and other impurities. As a result, multiple water pipes may become blocked after long-term use, thus affecting the water distribution effect and efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] To improve the water distribution effect and efficiency, this application provides a water distribution device for an anaerobic tower.
[0006] The water distribution device for an anaerobic tower provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A water distribution device for an anaerobic tower includes an anaerobic tower, a support is fixedly installed inside the anaerobic tower, a water storage tank is provided on the support, a water distribution mechanism is provided on the outside of the water storage tank, an inlet pipe connected to external sewage is provided on the upper side of one side of the water storage tank, a tank cover is hinged to the water storage tank, and a filtration mechanism is provided inside the water storage tank.
[0007] The filtration mechanism includes a filter screen that is slidably installed inside a water storage tank. Two telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the filter screen. Each of the two telescopic rods is fitted with a telescopic spring. A pad is fixedly installed at one bottom end of each of the two telescopic rods. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of each of the two pads. Each of the two connecting plates has a threaded hole, and a fixing bolt is screwed into the threaded hole. Both fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the inlet pipe is connected to the external sewage pipe, allowing sewage to flow into the storage tank. The sewage is impacted by the water flow filter screen, causing the filter screen to move downwards and compress the telescopic rod and telescopic spring. This allows the filter screen to move up and down repeatedly, preventing sludge from clogging the filter screen and thus blocking some sludge and other impurities through the filter screen.
[0009] Preferably, the water distribution structure consists of multiple guide pipes and multiple annular pipes. All of the multiple guide pipes are inclined and one end is fixedly connected to the water storage tank. All of the multiple annular pipes are connected to the multiple guide pipes in a continuous manner.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sewage in the water storage tank is guided by multiple guide pipes, and the sewage flows into the anaerobic tower through multiple ring pipes, thus playing the role of water distribution.
[0011] Preferably, an installation opening is provided on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank, and an installation plate is sealed and hinged inside the installation opening. A second pull block is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the installation plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen can be disassembled by pulling the second pull block and opening the mounting plate.
[0013] Preferably, a positioning screw is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank, and a positioning plate is screwed onto the positioning screw. The positioning plate is located on one side of the mounting plate and abuts against it.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the restriction on the mounting plate can be released by rotating the positioning plate.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting port and the fixing bolt are positioned parallel to each other, and the length of the mounting port is greater than the length of the telescopic rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the length of the installation port must be greater than the length of the telescopic rod, which facilitates the disassembly, replacement and maintenance of the filter screen.
[0017] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank, and a discharge plate is sealed and hinged inside the discharge port. A first pull block is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the discharge plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge plate can be opened by pulling the first pull block. Then, the bucket lid can be opened, and the sludge and other impurities can be cleaned from the discharge port into the collection box by the external shovel, thus completing the cleaning.
[0019] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank, and a collection box is installed on the top outer wall of the support plate by bolts. The collection box is located below the discharge port.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up collection boxes, sludge and other impurities can be collected.
[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] 1. In this application, a filter screen is used in conjunction with other components. The water flow impacts the filter screen, causing it to move downwards and compress the telescopic rod and spring. This allows the filter screen to move up and down repeatedly, preventing sludge from clogging it. The filter screen blocks some of the sludge and other impurities, preventing excessive sludge from clogging multiple guide pipes and annular pipes. Therefore, clogging will not occur even after long-term use, improving water distribution effect and efficiency.
[0023] 2. In this application, with the cooperation of the discharge port, the discharge plate can be opened by pulling the first pull block. Then the bucket lid is opened, and the sludge and other impurities are cleaned from the discharge port into the collection box by the external shovel, thus completing the cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water distribution device for an anaerobic tower according to an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main water storage structure in the embodiments of this application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the exploded view of the filter structure, which is the main embodiment of this application.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the exploded view of the repeatedly moving structure, which is the main embodiment of this application.
[0028] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Anaerobic tower; 2. Support frame; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Water distribution structure; 5. Guide pipe; 6. Circular pipe; 7. Tank lid; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Mounting port; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Filter screen; 12. Discharge port; 13. Discharge plate; 14. First pull block; 15. Support plate; 16. Collection box; 17. Second pull block; 18. Positioning screw; 19. Positioning plate; 20. Telescopic rod; 21. Telescopic spring; 22. Pad; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Threaded hole; 25. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.
[0030] This application discloses a water distribution device for an anaerobic tower.
[0031] Reference Figure 2-4 A water distribution device for an anaerobic tower includes an anaerobic tower 1, a support 2 fixedly installed inside the anaerobic tower 1, a water storage tank 3 fixedly installed on the support 2, a water distribution mechanism 4 disposed outside the water storage tank 3, a filtration mechanism and a discharge mechanism disposed inside the water storage tank 3, an inlet pipe 8 connected to external sewage on one side above the water storage tank 3, and a tank cover 7 hinged to the water storage tank 3.
[0032] The filtration mechanism includes a filter screen 11 that is slidably installed inside the water storage tank 3, two telescopic rods 20 that are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the filter screen 11, a telescopic spring 21 sleeved on the two telescopic rods 20, a pad 22 that is fixedly installed at one bottom end of each of the two telescopic rods 20, a connecting plate 23 that is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of each of the two pads 22, a threaded hole 24 opened on the two connecting plates 23, and a fixing bolt 25 screwed into the threaded hole 24.
[0033] In use, the water flow impacts the filter screen 11, causing it to move downwards and compress the telescopic rod 20 and the telescopic spring 21. This allows the filter screen 11 to move up and down repeatedly, preventing sludge from clogging it. The filter screen 11 blocks some sludge and other impurities. By rotating the fixing bolt 25, the fixing of the connecting plate 23 can be released, thereby releasing the fixing of the filter screen 11.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 The water distribution structure consists of multiple guide pipes 5 and multiple ring pipes 6. The multiple guide pipes 5 are all inclined and one end is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 3. The multiple ring pipes 6 are all connected to the multiple guide pipes 5 in a through manner.
[0035] The sewage in the water storage tank 3 is guided by multiple guide pipes 5, and the sewage flows into the anaerobic tower 1 through multiple ring pipes 6, thus playing the role of water distribution.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The discharge mechanism includes an installation port 9 on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank 3, a sealing and hinged installation plate 10 in the installation port 9, a second pull block 17 fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the installation plate 10, a discharge port 12 on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank 3, a discharge plate 13 sealed and hinged in the discharge port 12, a first pull block 14 fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the discharge plate 13, a support plate 15 fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank 3, and a collection box 16 bolted to the support plate 15.
[0037] By pulling the first pull block 14, the discharge plate 13 can be opened. Then, the bucket lid 7 can be opened, and the sludge and other impurities can be cleaned from the discharge port 12 into the collection box 16 by the external shovel, thus completing the cleaning.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 A positioning screw 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank 3. A positioning plate 19 for positioning and installing the mounting plate 10 is screwed onto the positioning screw 18. The mounting port 9 is parallel to the position of the fixing bolt 25, and the length of the mounting port 9 is greater than the length of the telescopic rod 20.
[0039] By rotating the positioning plate 19, the restriction on the mounting plate 10 can be released. At this time, the second pull block 17 can be pulled to open the mounting plate 10, and the filter screen 11 can be disassembled.
[0040] The implementation principle of the water distribution device of the anaerobic tower in this application embodiment is as follows: During use, the water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the external sewage pipe, so that the sewage flows into the water storage tank 3 and is impacted by the water flow filter screen 11, causing the filter screen 11 to move downward and compress the telescopic rod 20 and the telescopic spring 21, so that the filter screen 11 can move up and down repeatedly, avoiding sludge clogging the filter screen 11. Thus, the filter screen 11 blocks some sludge and other impurities, preventing excessive sludge from clogging multiple guide pipes 5 and multiple annular pipes 6. Therefore, no clogging will occur even after long-term use, improving the water distribution effect and efficiency.
[0041] When it is necessary to clean the sludge and other impurities on the filter screen 11, the discharge plate 13 can be opened by pulling the first pull block 14. Then, the bucket cover 7 can be opened, and the sludge and other impurities can be cleaned from the discharge port 12 into the collection box 16 by the external scraper, thus completing the cleaning.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A water distribution device of an anaerobic tower, comprising an anaerobic tower (1), a support (2) is fixedly installed in the anaerobic tower (1), a water storage bucket (3) is arranged on the support (2), a water distribution mechanism (4) is arranged on the outer side of the water storage bucket (3), characterized in that: The water storage bucket (3) is provided with a water inlet pipe (8) connected with external sewage on one side, and a bucket cover (7) is hinged to the water storage bucket (3), and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the water storage bucket (3). The filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen (11) slidingly installed in the water storage bucket (3), two telescopic rods (20) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the filter screen (11), a telescopic spring (21) is sleeved on each of the two telescopic rods (20), a pad (22) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of each of the two telescopic rods (20), a connecting plate (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of each of the two pads (22), a threaded hole (24) is formed in each of the two connecting plates (23), and a fixing bolt (25) is screwed in the threaded hole (24) and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the water storage bucket (3).
2. A water distribution device for an anaerobic tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distribution mechanism (4) is composed of a plurality of guide pipes (5) and a plurality of annular pipes (6), the plurality of guide pipes (5) are all arranged obliquely and fixedly connected with the water storage bucket (3) at one end, and the plurality of annular pipes (6) are in through connection with the plurality of guide pipes (5).
3. A water distribution device for an anaerobic digester according to claim 2, wherein: An installation opening (9) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the water storage bucket (3), and a mounting plate (10) is sealingly hinged in the installation opening (9), and a second pull block (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (10).
4. A water distribution device for an anaerobic digester according to claim 3, wherein: A positioning screw (18) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the water storage bucket (3), a positioning plate (19) is screwed on the positioning screw (18), and the positioning plate (19) is located on one side of the mounting plate (10) and abuts against the mounting plate (10).
5. A water distribution device for an anaerobic digester according to claim 3, wherein: The installation opening (9) and the fixing bolt (25) are arranged in parallel, and the length of the installation opening (9) is greater than the length of the telescopic rod (20).
6. A water distribution device for an anaerobic digester according to claim 1, wherein: An outlet (12) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the water storage bucket (3), an outlet plate (13) is sealingly hinged in the outlet (12), and a first pull block (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the outlet plate (13).
7. A water distribution device for an anaerobic tower according to claim 6, wherein: A supporting plate (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the water storage bucket (3), a collecting box (16) is installed on the top outer wall of the supporting plate (15) through bolts, and the collecting box (16) is located below the outlet (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water distribution device of sewage treatment anaerobic tower
CN219449470U