Vertical locking operation box assembly convenient to lubricate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil air defense door assemblies, and particularly discloses a vertical locking operation box assembly convenient to lubricate, which comprises an operation box body, a gear shaft penetrates out of the interior of the operation box body, a first square hole hand wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the gear shaft, and a second square hole hand wheel is fixedly mounted at the other end of the gear shaft. A driving rack penetrates out of one side of a gear shaft in the control box body, the end, penetrating out of the control box body, of the driving rack penetrates into a flat gear box assembly, and a lubricating mechanism is arranged at the front end of the control box body. Lubricating oil seeps out and enters the control box body through the oil outlet hole, when the civil air defense door is adjusted, the lubricating oil can enter the control box body to achieve the lubricating effect, it is avoided that friction of internal assemblies is too large, the flexibility is affected, meanwhile, it is avoided that a worker is troublesome to coat the lubricating oil, and the overall convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of air defense door components, and in particular to a vertical locking control box assembly that is easy to lubricate. Background Technology

[0002] Civil defense doors, also known as air defense doors, are the entrances and exits of civil air defense projects. They are waterproof, explosion-proof, and resistant to air pollution. They are mainly used in underground shopping malls, hospitals, warehouses, underground parking lots, subways, and other places. The vertical locking control box assembly is a key component of the civil defense door system, used to realize the vertical locking and unlocking operations of the civil defense door.

[0003] In the existing technology, when operating the vertical locking control box assembly, the handle is usually rotated manually and transmitted to the locking mechanism through a gear and rack transmission, which drives the relevant components of the locking mechanism to move, thereby realizing the locking and unlocking of the air defense door.

[0004] In existing technical solutions, manual operation of the rotating handle is required during implementation. However, in actual use, the underground or damp environment of the air-raid shelter door may affect the transmission of the internal gears and racks, making it impossible to guarantee flexible operation. Manually adding lubricating oil is also troublesome and inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a convenient lubrication vertical locking control box assembly, which allows lubricating oil to enter the control box for lubrication when adjusting the air defense door, avoiding excessive friction of internal components that affects flexibility, and eliminating the hassle of applying lubricating oil to the workers, thereby improving overall convenience and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a convenient lubrication vertical locking control box assembly, comprising a control box body, a gear shaft extending through the inside of the control box body, a first square hole handwheel fixedly installed at one end of the gear shaft, a second square hole handwheel fixedly installed at the other end of the gear shaft, a drive rack extending through one side of the gear shaft inside the control box body, and a flat gear box assembly inserted at one end of the drive rack extending out of the control box body; and a lubrication mechanism provided at the front end of the control box body.

[0007] The lubrication mechanism includes a mounting shell, which is fixedly installed at the front end of the control box. A pressing plate is slidably connected inside the mounting shell. A sponge block is slidably connected to one side of the pressing plate inside the mounting shell. An oil outlet hole is provided between the mounting shell and the control box.

[0008] Preferably, the front end of the mounting shell is provided with a sliding groove, and one side of the sliding groove at the front end of the mounting shell is provided with a through groove.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the gear shaft corresponding to the second square hole handwheel, and a sleeve is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixing ring.

[0010] Preferably, a first spring is embedded inside the sleeve, and a through rod extends from the front end of the sleeve, with a swivel ball connected to the front end of the through rod.

[0011] Preferably, a delivery pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting shell, and a connecting mechanism is provided on one side of the oil outlet hole inside the mounting shell.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a pressing block, which is fixedly installed on one side of the oil outlet hole inside the mounting shell, and a second spring is fixedly installed between the mounting shell and the pressing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the sponge block has an insertion hole at the position corresponding to the oil outlet hole, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing plate at the position corresponding to the insertion hole, and a rubber block is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod that passes through the insertion hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model allows lubricating oil to seep out and enter the control box through the oil outlet when the first or second square hole handwheel is turned, by pressing the sponge block with the pressing plate. This enables lubricating oil to enter the control box for lubrication when adjusting the air defense door, avoiding excessive friction of internal components that affects flexibility. It also avoids the trouble of workers applying lubricating oil, thus improving overall convenience.

[0016] 2. This utility model uses a second spring to reset the pressing plate, and the reciprocating pressing causes the lubricating oil inside the sponge block to seep out and enter the oil outlet hole. At the same time, when the pressing plate moves, the fixing rod moves inside the insertion hole of the sponge block, so that after the lubricating oil enters the oil outlet hole, the piston movement formed by the rubber block pushes the lubricating oil into the control box quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the mounting shell structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the through-rod structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing rod structure of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Control box; 2. Gear shaft; 3. First square hole handwheel; 4. Second square hole handwheel; 5. Drive rack; 6. Flat gearbox assembly; 7. Lubrication mechanism; 701. Mounting housing; 702. Pressing plate; 703. Sponge block; 704. Oil outlet; 705. Slide groove; 706. Through groove; 707. Fixing ring; 708. Sleeve; 709. First spring; 710. Through rod; 711. Universal ball; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Connecting mechanism; 901. Extrusion block; 902. Second spring; 903. Insertion hole; 904. Fixing rod; 905. Rubber block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 5A conveniently lubricated vertical locking control box assembly includes a control box body 1. A gear shaft 2 extends through the interior of the control box body 1. A first square hole handwheel 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the gear shaft 2, and a second square hole handwheel 4 is fixedly installed at the other end of the gear shaft 2. A drive rack 5 extends through one side of the gear shaft 2 inside the control box body 1. One end of the drive rack 5 extending out of the control box body 1 is inserted into a flat gear box assembly 6. A lubrication mechanism 7 is provided at the front end of the control box body 1. The lubrication mechanism 7 includes a mounting shell 701, which is fixedly installed at the front end of the control box body 1. A pressing plate 702 is slidably connected inside the mounting shell 701. A sponge block 703 is slidably connected to one side of the pressing plate 702 inside the mounting housing 701. An oil outlet hole 704 is provided between the mounting housing 701 and the control box 1. A sliding groove 705 is provided at the front end of the mounting housing 701. A through groove 706 is provided on one side of the sliding groove 705 at the front end of the mounting housing 701. A fixing ring 707 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the gear shaft 2 corresponding to the second square hole handwheel 4. A sleeve 708 is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixing ring 707. A first spring 709 is embedded inside the sleeve 708. A through rod 710 extends from the front end of the sleeve 708. A universal ball 711 is movably connected to the front end of the through rod 710.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first square hole handwheel 3 or the second square hole handwheel 4 is rotated by the operator, the fixed ring 707 drives the sleeve 708 to rotate the through rod 710, thereby allowing the universal ball 711 to slide stably along the slide groove 705 of the mounting shell 701 and play a certain limiting role. When the universal ball 711 slides to the through groove 706, the first spring 709 pushes the universal ball 711 to abut against the pressing plate 702, which allows the pressing plate 702 to squeeze the sponge block 703, allowing the lubricating oil to flow out and enter the control box 1 through the oil outlet 704. This allows lubrication to be performed during the adjustment of the air defense door, avoiding excessive friction in parts such as the gear shaft 2 and the drive rack 5 inside the control box 1, and ensuring flexible operation. At the same time, it avoids the trouble of the operator having to brush or apply lubricating oil separately, improving the convenience of the entire lubrication work.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a delivery pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting shell 701. A connecting mechanism 9 is provided on one side of the oil outlet 704 inside the mounting shell 701. The connecting mechanism 9 includes a squeezing block 901, which is fixedly installed on one side of the oil outlet 704 inside the mounting shell 701. A second spring 902 is fixedly installed between the mounting shell 701 and the pressing plate 702. An insertion hole 903 is opened on the inner wall of the sponge block 703 at the position corresponding to the oil outlet 704. A fixing rod 904 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing plate 702 at the position corresponding to the insertion hole 903. A rubber block 905 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod 904 that passes through the insertion hole 903.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the L-shaped conveying pipe 8 is inserted into the mounting shell 701, and the other end passes through the air-raid shelter door, which is convenient for the staff to replenish the lubricating oil. Due to the contact of the squeezing block 901, a large amount of lubricating oil can seep out when the sponge block 703 is pressed. The second spring 902 can reset the pressing plate 702 after pressing, so that the next round of pressing can be carried out. When the pressing plate 702 is displaced, it drives the fixing rod 904 to move inside the insertion hole 903. When the sponge block 703 is pressed and the lubricating oil seeps out into the oil outlet hole 704, the rubber block 905 at the front end of the fixing rod 904 is inserted into the oil outlet hole 704 to form a piston, thereby pushing the lubricating oil inside the oil outlet hole 704 to quickly enter the control box 1.

[0031] Working principle: The gear shaft 2 is rotated by the first square hole handwheel 3 or the second square hole handwheel 4, which in turn drives the rack 5, bearings and other matching components, and triggers the flat gearbox assembly 6, thereby operating the entire air defense door. This is a conventional technology and will not be described in detail here. At the position of the second square hole handwheel 4, which is shorter than the gear shaft 2, a sponge block 703 is placed inside the fixed mounting shell 701 on the outer wall of the control box 1. The gear shaft 2 passes through the mounting shell 701 and the sponge block 703. The delivery pipe 8 passes through the mounting shell 701 and extends axially out of the outer wall of the air defense door to facilitate the injection of lubricating oil, which is then absorbed by the sponge block 703. When the second square hole handwheel 4 is rotated, the fixed ring 707 drives the sleeve 708, which causes the through rod 710 to push the universal ball 711 to slide against the slide groove 705. When it reaches the through groove 706, it is elastically pushed into the through groove 706 by the first spring 709. 6. The pressing plate 702 presses against the sponge block 703, allowing lubricating oil to enter the control box 1 through the oil outlet 704 for lubrication. The universal ball 711 can easily roll away through the through groove 706 and disengage. The fixed pressing block 901 can easily squeeze the sponge block 703, allowing a large amount of lubricating oil to flow out. The second spring 902 can allow the pressing plate 702 to reset after it is pressed and no longer resisted by the universal ball 711. The insertion hole 903 of the sponge block 703 allows the fixing rod 904 fixed to the pressing plate 702 to be inserted. The rubber block 905 fixed by the fixing rod 904 is a certain distance away from the oil outlet 704. When the pressing plate 702 moves, the sponge block 703 is squeezed and lubricating oil enters the oil outlet 704. Then the fixing rod 904 pushes the rubber block 905 into the oil outlet 704, forming a piston-driven action, allowing the lubricating oil to quickly enter the inside of the control box 1.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A conveniently lubricated vertical lockout control box assembly comprising a control box body (1) characterised in that: The gear shaft (2) is arranged through the inside of the operating box (1), one end of the gear shaft (2) is fixedly provided with the first square hole hand wheel (3), the other end of the gear shaft (2) is fixedly provided with the second square hole hand wheel (4), one side of the gear shaft (2) in the inside of the operating box (1) is arranged through the driving rack (5), one end of the driving rack (5) arranged through the operating box (1) is arranged into the flat gear box assembly (6), the lubricating mechanism (7) is arranged at the front end of the operating box (1); The lubricating mechanism (7) comprises a mounting shell (701), the mounting shell (701) is fixedly installed at the front end of the operating box (1), the inside of the mounting shell (701) is slidably connected with a pressing plate (702), one side of the pressing plate (702) in the inside of the mounting shell (701) is slidably connected with a sponge block (703), and an oil outlet hole (704) is arranged between the mounting shell (701) and the operating box (1).

2. A conveniently lubricated, vertically closed operator box assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: The front end of the mounting shell (701) is provided with a sliding groove (705), and one side of the sliding groove (705) at the front end of the mounting shell (701) is provided with a through groove (706).

3. A conveniently lubricated, vertically closed operator box assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: The second square hole hand wheel (4) is fixedly provided with a fixed ring (707) on one side of the outer wall of the gear shaft (2), and a sleeve (708) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fixed ring (707).

4. A conveniently lubricated, vertically closed operator box assembly as defined in claim 3 wherein: The inside of the sleeve (708) is embedded with a first spring (709), and a penetrating rod (710) is arranged through the front end of the sleeve (708), and a universal ball (711) is movably connected at the front end of the penetrating rod (710).

5. A conveniently lubricated, vertically closed operator box assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: The top end of the mounting shell (701) is fixedly provided with a conveying pipe (8), and one side of the oil outlet hole (704) in the inside of the mounting shell (701) is provided with a connecting mechanism (9).

6. A conveniently lubricated, vertically closed operator box assembly as defined in claim 5 wherein: The connecting mechanism (9) comprises an extrusion block (901), the extrusion block (901) is fixedly installed on one side of the oil outlet hole (704) in the inside of the mounting shell (701), and a second spring (902) is fixedly arranged between the mounting shell (701) and the pressing plate (702).

7. A conveniently lubricated, vertically closed operator box assembly as defined in claim 6 wherein: The inside wall of the sponge block (703) is provided with an insertion hole (903) at the position corresponding to the oil outlet hole (704), the outer wall of the pressing plate (702) is fixedly provided with a fixed rod (904) at the position corresponding to the insertion hole (903), and a rubber block (905) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod (904) arranged into the insertion hole (903).

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