Liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device

By designing a liquid fertilizer solubility detection device with automatic stirring and real-time turbidity monitoring, the problems of laborious manual stirring and strong subjectivity in detection have been solved, achieving efficient and accurate solubility detection.

CN223977103UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06YUNNAN JINSUI AGRI MEANS OF PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for testing the solubility of liquid fertilizers require manual stirring, which is laborious, subjective, and lacks accuracy.

Method used

A liquid fertilizer solubility detection device was designed, including a mixing tank, a stirring structure, a detection structure, and a light-shielding design. It uses a servo motor to drive the stirring rod for automatic stirring, and combines a lighting lamp, a spotlight box, and a photodetector to monitor turbidity in real time, reducing interference from external light.

Benefits of technology

It improves fertilizer dissolution efficiency and detection accuracy, reduces manual operation intensity, and realizes automated and objective solubility detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device. The liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device comprises: a mixing tank for providing a water and fertilizer mixing space; the barrel is fixed at the top of the mixing tank; the feeding hopper is clamped in the barrel body and used for guiding the solid water-soluble fertilizer to be added, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the discharging pipe extends into the mixing tank; the plug cap is arranged at the discharging end of the discharging pipe in a threaded and sleeving manner and is used for sealing the discharging pipe; the stirring structure is arranged on the mixing tank and is used for stirring and mixing water and fertilizer; the detection structure is arranged on the mixing tank and is used for monitoring the turbidity of the fertilizer water. According to the liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device provided by the utility model, by integrating the functions of mixing, stirring and turbidity detection, the accurate and rapid detection of the fertilizer solubility is realized, and the manpower is effectively saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water and fertilizer solubility detection technology, and in particular to a device for detecting the solubility of liquid water and fertilizer. Background Technology

[0002] The solubility test of liquid fertilizers is to determine their solubility under specific conditions through a series of chemical and physical methods. The existing test method is to first time the process, and then mix the water and fertilizer together in proportion. During the mixing process, it is necessary to stir continuously. This process is manual and laborious. At the same time, the degree of solubility observed by the naked eye is highly subjective.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new device for detecting the solubility of liquid fertilizers to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the technical problem that manual testing of water and fertilizer solubility is labor-intensive and highly subjective, this invention provides a device for testing the solubility of liquid water and fertilizer.

[0005] The liquid fertilizer solubility detection device provided by this utility model includes: a mixing tank for providing a mixing space for water and fertilizer; a cylinder fixed to the top of the mixing tank; a feeding hopper installed in the cylinder for guiding the addition of solid water-soluble fertilizer, the bottom of the feeding hopper being provided with a discharge pipe extending into the mixing tank; a plug cap threaded onto the discharge end of the discharge pipe for sealing the discharge pipe; a stirring structure installed on the mixing tank for stirring and mixing water and fertilizer; and a detection structure installed on the mixing tank for monitoring the turbidity of the fertilizer and water.

[0006] Preferably, the stirring structure includes a fixed frame fixed on the mixing tank, a stirring rod rotatably mounted on the fixed frame for stirring and mixing water and fertilizer, and a servo motor mounted on the mixing tank for driving the stirring rod to rotate, wherein the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the stirring rod.

[0007] Preferably, the detection structure includes a protective shell fitted over the mixing tank for light shielding, an illumination lamp mounted on the protective shell and located on one side of the mixing tank for emitting light, a first focusing box fixed on the outer wall of the mixing tank for focusing light, a second focusing box located at the bottom of the mixing tank, and a photodetector fixed on the protective shell for receiving light. The side wall and bottom of the mixing tank are provided with light-transmitting plates that allow light to pass through, and both light-transmitting plates are located inside the protective shell.

[0008] Preferably, both the first and second condenser boxes are provided with convex lenses for focusing light, the first condenser box is provided with an aperture for limiting the light beam, and the outer wall of the protective shell is provided with a display connected to the photodetector for displaying the light scattering state.

[0009] Preferably, the mixing tank is provided with an observation window for displaying the internal water level, the observation window is provided with scale lines, and a light shield is hinged to the outer wall of the mixing tank to cover the observation window to block light, and an adhesive sheet that can be adhered to the outer wall of the mixing tank is pasted on the light shield.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding hopper is provided with a protective cover for auxiliary light shielding, the protective cover can contact the inner wall of the feeding hopper, and the top of the protective cover is provided with a pull ring.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing tank has a handle on one side for providing an operating grip point, the protective cover is covered with a silicone ring for increasing the sealing degree to prevent light leakage, and the bottom of the mixing tank is provided with support legs.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the liquid fertilizer solubility detection device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides a device for detecting the solubility of liquid fertilizer:

[0014] 1. By setting up a mixing tank as the main space for water-fertilizer mixing, the mixing tank ensures that water and fertilizer can fully contact and dissolve. The cylinder not only provides stable support for the feeding hopper but also ensures the accuracy of feeding and avoids fertilizer spillage during the addition process. The feeding hopper makes it convenient for users to add solid water-soluble fertilizer to the mixing tank. Its design simplifies the feeding process and improves the convenience of operation. The discharge pipe extends from the bottom of the feeding hopper into the mixing tank, ensuring that fertilizer can fall directly and accurately into the mixture, reducing the possibility of waste and pollution. The plug is used to seal the discharge pipe to prevent accidental leakage of fertilizer when feeding is not needed. The design of the plug increases the flexibility and safety of the device. The stirring structure can automatically and continuously stir the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank. This structure effectively improves the fertilizer dissolution efficiency and reduces the labor required for manual stirring. The detection structure can monitor the turbidity of the mixture in real time, thereby indirectly reflecting the degree of fertilizer dissolution. Compared with visual observation, this detection method is more objective and accurate, improving the precision and reliability of solubility detection.

[0015] 2. A fixed frame provides a stable support platform for the stirring rod, ensuring its stability and reliability during the stirring process. The stirring rod rotates to thoroughly agitate the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank. The shape and length of the stirring rod are carefully designed to ensure uniform mixing of the mixture, thereby improving fertilizer dissolution efficiency. A servo motor serves as the power source for the stirring rod; precise control of its speed and direction allows for flexible adjustment of the stirring speed and method. The stirring structure ensures thorough agitation of the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank, accelerating fertilizer dissolution and improving efficiency. The protective shell primarily serves to shield light, ensuring that the light is not disturbed during testing and improving accuracy. The system consists of a lighting unit, a light source, and a light detector. The lighting unit emits light that penetrates the mixed liquid to observe and analyze the fertilizer's solubility. The first focusing box concentrates the light emitted by the lighting unit, enhancing its penetration into the mixed liquid. The second focusing box, in conjunction with the bottom light-transmitting plate, also focuses the light, ensuring that the light can evenly illuminate different depths of the mixed liquid. The light-transmitting plate allows light to pass through and is a key component for the light to enter the mixing tank and penetrate the mixed liquid. The light detector receives the light after it has penetrated the mixed liquid. By analyzing parameters such as the light intensity and wavelength, the degree of fertilizer solubility and the turbidity of the mixed liquid can be indirectly determined. The combined design of the lighting unit, focusing box, and light detector can be adjusted and optimized according to different detection needs and fertilizer types, improving the flexibility and applicability of the detection.

[0016] 3. A convex lens has the characteristic of converging light, which can further enhance the intensity and focusing effect of the light emitted by the lighting lamp when penetrating the mixed liquid. This allows the photodetector to receive a clearer and stronger light signal. An aperture is a device that limits the width and direction of the light beam. It ensures that only light rays of a specific angle and range can pass through, thus avoiding stray light interference and improving light utilization and detection accuracy. The display can show the light scattering state in real time, that is, the scattering of light after penetrating the mixed liquid. By observing the image or data on the display, users can directly understand the fertilizer's dissolution state and the turbidity of the mixed liquid without performing complex subsequent analysis, thus enhancing [the system's capabilities]. The user experience and satisfaction are enhanced by the observation window, which allows users to intuitively observe the water level inside the mixing tank. This design greatly facilitates monitoring and adjustment during water and fertilizer mixing. The scale lines provide users with a precise reference system. By observing the relative position of the water level and the scale lines, users can quickly and accurately understand the amount of water in the mixing tank, thereby ensuring precise control of the water-fertilizer ratio. The light shield is designed to cover the observation window, effectively blocking external light from interfering with the view inside the window. This function is especially important in scenarios with strong light or where it is necessary to avoid light affecting the accuracy of observation. The adhesive sheet can be tightly adhered to the outer wall of the mixing tank, ensuring the stability and durability of the light shielding effect.

[0017] 4. The main function of the protective cover is to assist in shading, ensuring that the light inside the feeding hopper does not interfere with the outside environment when adding fertilizer or other materials. It also avoids the potential impact of external light on the feeding process. In addition, the protective cover can prevent dust and impurities from entering the feeding hopper to a certain extent, maintaining a clean feeding environment. The protective cover can make close contact with the inner wall of the feeding hopper; this design ensures the stability and durability of the shading effect. The pull ring provides users with a convenient way to open and close the protective cover. Users can easily open or close the protective cover with a gentle pull, without using additional tools or force. The device provides a convenient grip point, allowing users to easily operate it when moving, carrying, or adjusting the position of the mixing tank, greatly improving ease of operation and safety. The silicone ring has good elasticity and sealing performance. When the protective cover is closed, the silicone ring can fit tightly against the inner wall of the feeding hopper, effectively blocking light from leaking out from the gaps. This design not only improves the light-blocking effect but also ensures the cleanliness of the inside of the feeding hopper and the safety of the materials. The support legs allow the mixing tank to be placed stably on the ground, maintaining its stability and safety even during operation or movement. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of the feeding hopper in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the light-shielding plate and adhesive sheet in this utility model.

[0022] Labels in the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Cylinder; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Plug; 6. Light-transmitting plate; 7. Protective shell; 8. Lighting lamp; 9. First focusing box; 10. Second focusing box; 11. Photodetector; 12. Fixture; 13. Servo motor; 14. Stirring rod; 15. Observation window; 16. Light shield; 17. Adhesive sheet; 18. Display; 19. Handle; 20. Protective cover; 21. Pull ring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-4 ,in, Figure 1A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of the feeding hopper 3 in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the light-shielding plate and adhesive sheet in this utility model.

[0025] The liquid fertilizer solubility testing device includes: a mixing tank 1 for providing a space for mixing water and fertilizer; a cylinder 2 fixed to the top of the mixing tank 1; a feeding hopper 3 installed inside the cylinder 2 for guiding the addition of solid water-soluble fertilizer, the bottom of the feeding hopper 3 being provided with a discharge pipe 4 extending into the mixing tank 1; a plug 5 threaded onto the discharge end of the discharge pipe 4 for sealing the discharge pipe 4; a stirring structure installed on the mixing tank 1 for stirring and mixing the water and fertilizer; and a detection structure installed on the mixing tank 1 for monitoring the turbidity of the fertilizer solution. By setting the mixing tank 1 as the main space for mixing water and fertilizer, the mixing tank 1 ensures that water and fertilizer can fully contact and attempt to dissolve within it. The cylinder 2 not only provides stable support for the feeding hopper 3 but also ensures the accuracy of the addition, avoiding the dispersion of fertilizer during the addition process. The feeding hopper 3 allows users to easily add solid water-soluble fertilizer to the mixing tank 1. Its design simplifies the feeding process and improves operational convenience. The discharge pipe 4 extends from the bottom of the feeding hopper 3 into the mixing tank 1, ensuring that the fertilizer falls directly and accurately into the mixture, reducing the possibility of waste and pollution. The plug cap 5 is used to seal the discharge pipe 4 to prevent accidental leakage of fertilizer when it is not needed. The design of the plug cap 5 increases the flexibility and safety of the device. The stirring structure can automatically and continuously stir the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 1. This structure effectively improves the fertilizer dissolution efficiency and reduces the labor required for manual stirring. The detection structure can monitor the turbidity of the mixture in real time, thereby indirectly reflecting the degree of fertilizer dissolution. Compared with visual observation, this detection method is more objective and accurate, improving the precision and reliability of solubility detection.

[0026] The stirring structure includes a fixed frame 12 on the mixing tank 1, a stirring rod 14 rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 12 for stirring and mixing water and fertilizer, and a servo motor 13 mounted on the mixing tank 1 for driving the stirring rod 14 to rotate. The output shaft of the servo motor 13 is connected to the stirring rod 14. The fixed frame 12 provides a stable support platform for the stirring rod 14, ensuring the stability and reliability of the stirring rod 14 during the stirring process. The stirring rod 14 fully stirs the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 1 by rotating. The shape and length of the stirring rod 14 are carefully designed to ensure that the mixture is evenly stirred, thereby improving the fertilizer dissolution efficiency. The servo motor 13 serves as the power source for the stirring rod 14. By precisely controlling the speed and direction of the servo motor 13, the stirring speed and stirring method of the stirring rod 14 can be flexibly adjusted. The stirring structure allows the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 1 to be fully stirred, thereby accelerating the fertilizer dissolution rate and improving the dissolution efficiency.

[0027] The detection structure includes a protective shell 7 fitted over the mixing tank 1 for light shielding, an illumination lamp 8 mounted on the protective shell 7 and located on one side of the mixing tank 1 for emitting light, a first focusing box 9 fixed to the outer wall of the mixing tank 1 for focusing light, a second focusing box 10 located at the bottom of the mixing tank 1, and a photodetector 11 fixed to the protective shell 7 for receiving light. The side walls and bottom of the mixing tank 1 are provided with light-transmitting plates 6 that allow light to pass through. Both light-transmitting plates 6 are located inside the protective shell 7. The protective shell 7 mainly serves to shield light, ensuring that the light is not disturbed by external factors during the detection process, thus improving the accuracy of the detection. The illumination lamp 8 is used to emit light that penetrates the mixture for observation and analysis. To analyze the dissolution state of the fertilizer, the first focusing box 9 is used to concentrate the light emitted by the lighting lamp 8, enhancing the light penetration effect of the mixed liquid. The second focusing box 10, in conjunction with the bottom light-transmitting plate 6, is also used for focusing the light, ensuring that the light can evenly illuminate different depths of the mixed liquid. The light-transmitting plate 6 allows light to pass through and is a key component for the light to enter the mixing tank 1 and penetrate the mixed liquid. The photodetector 11 is used to receive the light after it has penetrated the mixed liquid. By analyzing parameters such as the intensity and wavelength of the light, the degree of fertilizer dissolution and the turbidity of the mixed liquid can be indirectly determined. The combined design of the lighting lamp 8, the focusing box, and the photodetector 11 can be adjusted and optimized according to different detection needs and fertilizer types, improving the flexibility and applicability of the detection.

[0028] Both the first focusing box 9 and the second focusing box 10 are equipped with convex lenses for focusing light. The first focusing box 9 is equipped with an aperture to limit the light beam. The outer wall of the protective shell 7 is equipped with a display 18 connected to the photodetector 11 for displaying the light scattering state. The convex lens has the characteristic of converging light, which can further enhance the intensity and focusing effect of the light emitted by the lighting lamp 8 when penetrating the mixed liquid, so that the photodetector 11 can receive a clearer and stronger light signal. The aperture is a device that can limit the width and direction of the light beam. It can ensure that only light of a specific angle and range can pass through, thereby avoiding the interference of stray light, improving the utilization rate of light and the accuracy of detection. The display 18 can display the light scattering state in real time, that is, the scattering of light after penetrating the mixed liquid. By observing the image or data on the display 18, the user can directly understand the dissolution state of the fertilizer and the turbidity of the mixed liquid without performing complex subsequent analysis, which enhances the user experience and satisfaction.

[0029] The mixing tank 1 is equipped with an observation window 15 for displaying the internal water level. The observation window 15 has scale lines. A light shield 16 is hinged to the outer wall of the mixing tank 1 to cover the observation window 15 and block light. An adhesive sheet 17 is attached to the light shield 16 and can adhere to the outer wall of the mixing tank 1. The observation window 15 allows the user to intuitively observe the water level inside the mixing tank 1. This design greatly facilitates the user's monitoring and adjustment during water and fertilizer mixing operations. The scale lines provide the user with a precise reference system. By observing the relative position of the water level and the scale lines, the user can quickly and accurately understand the water volume in the mixing tank 1, thereby ensuring precise control of the water-fertilizer ratio. The light shield 16 is designed to cover the observation window 15 and effectively block external light from interfering with the view inside the observation window 15. This function is particularly important in scenarios with strong light or where it is necessary to avoid light affecting the accuracy of observation. The adhesive sheet 17 can adhere tightly to the outer wall of the mixing tank 1 to ensure the stability and durability of the light-blocking effect.

[0030] The feeding hopper 3 is equipped with a protective cover 20 for auxiliary light shading. The protective cover 20 can contact the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3. The top of the protective cover 20 is equipped with a pull ring 21. The main function of the protective cover 20 is to assist in light shading, ensuring that the light inside the feeding hopper 3 will not interfere with the outside when adding fertilizer or other materials, and also avoiding the potential impact of external light on the feeding process. In addition, the protective cover 20 can also prevent dust and impurities from entering the feeding hopper 3 to a certain extent, keeping the feeding environment clean. The protective cover 20 can be in close contact with the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3. This design ensures the stability and durability of the light shading effect. The pull ring 21 provides users with a convenient way to open and close the protective cover 20. Users can easily open or close the protective cover 20 by simply pulling the pull ring 21 without using additional tools or force.

[0031] The mixing tank 1 has a handle 19 on one side for providing an operating grip point. The protective cover 20 is covered with a silicone ring to increase the sealing degree and prevent light leakage. The bottom of the mixing tank 1 is provided with support legs. The handle 19 provides a convenient operating grip point for the user. Whether moving, carrying or adjusting the position of the mixing tank 1, the user can easily operate it through the handle 19, which greatly improves the convenience and safety of operation. The silicone ring has good elasticity and sealing performance. When the protective cover 20 is closed, the silicone ring can fit tightly against the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3, thereby effectively blocking light from leaking out from the gaps. This design not only improves the light blocking effect, but also ensures the cleanliness of the inside of the feeding hopper 3 and the safety of the materials. The design of the support legs allows the mixing tank 1 to be placed stably on the ground, maintaining its stability and safety even during operation or movement.

[0032] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0033] The working principle of the liquid fertilizer solubility detection device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0034] This solution also includes a controller, which is installed on the equipment. During use, each electrical device can be started and operated separately through the controller. The power connection method of each electrical device is a mature existing technology and is well known to those in the field, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0035] In use, first add an appropriate amount of water to the mixing tank 1 through a suitable method (such as water pipe connection), observe the water level observation window 15, and adjust to the required water volume according to the scale line. When necessary, close the light shield 16 on the observation window 15 and fix it with adhesive tape 17 to avoid interference from external light. Easily open the protective cover 20 inside the feeding hopper 3 through the pull ring 21, tighten the plug cap 5 to prevent fertilizer leakage, and pour the measured amount of solid water-soluble fertilizer into the feeding hopper 3. When adding fertilizer, remove the plug cap 5, and the fertilizer will fall into the mixing tank 1 through the discharge pipe 4. In the mixed liquid, the servo motor 13 is started by the controller, and the servo motor 13 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate on the fixed frame 12 to fully stir the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 1. The lighting lamp 8 is started by the controller, and the light penetrates the mixed liquid. After being focused by the first focusing box 9 and the second focusing box 10, the light shines to different depths of the mixed liquid. The photodetector 11 receives the light after it penetrates the mixed liquid and analyzes the light intensity, wavelength and other parameters. The display 18 displays the light scattering state in real time, that is, the degree of dissolution of fertilizer and the turbidity of the mixed liquid.

[0036] Compared with related technologies, the liquid fertilizer solubility detection device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] This invention provides a liquid fertilizer solubility testing device. A mixing tank 1 serves as the main space for mixing water and fertilizer, ensuring sufficient contact and dissolution of the water and fertilizer. The cylinder 2 provides stable support for the feeding hopper 3 and ensures accurate feeding, preventing fertilizer spillage. The feeding hopper 3 facilitates the addition of solid water-soluble fertilizer to the mixing tank 1, simplifying the feeding process and improving operational convenience. A discharge pipe 4 extends from the bottom of the feeding hopper 3 into the mixing tank 1, ensuring direct and accurate fertilizer entry into the mixture, reducing waste and potential contamination. A cap 5 seals the discharge pipe 4 to prevent accidental fertilizer leakage when not in use. The cap 5 design increases the safety of the system. The device boasts flexibility and safety. Its stirring structure automatically and continuously stirs the water and fertilizer in mixing tank 1, effectively improving fertilizer dissolution efficiency and reducing the labor required for manual stirring. The detection structure monitors the turbidity of the mixture in real time, indirectly reflecting the degree of fertilizer dissolution. Compared to visual observation, this detection method is more objective and accurate, improving the precision and reliability of solubility testing. A fixed frame 12 provides a stable support platform for the stirring rod 14, ensuring its stability and reliability during the stirring process. The stirring rod 14 rotates to thoroughly stir the water and fertilizer in mixing tank 1. The shape and length of the stirring rod 14 are carefully designed to ensure uniform stirring of the mixture, thereby improving fertilizer dissolution efficiency. To improve the dissolution efficiency of the fertilizer, the servo motor 13 serves as the power source for the stirring rod 14. By precisely controlling the speed and direction of the servo motor 13, the stirring speed and method of the stirring rod 14 can be flexibly adjusted. The stirring structure ensures that the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 1 are fully stirred, thereby accelerating the dissolution rate of the fertilizer and improving the dissolution efficiency. The protective shell 7 mainly serves to shield the light, ensuring that the light is not disturbed by external factors during the detection process, thus improving the accuracy of the detection. The lighting lamp 8 is used to emit light to penetrate the mixed liquid for observation and analysis of the fertilizer's dissolution state. The first focusing box 9 is used to focus the light emitted by the lighting lamp 8, enhancing the effect of light penetration into the mixed liquid. The second focusing box 10, in conjunction with the light-transmitting plate 6 at the bottom, is also used for focusing the light, ensuring that the light is evenly distributed. The light is evenly irradiated to different depths in the mixture. The light-transmitting plate 6 allows light to pass through and is a key component for light to enter the mixing tank 1 and penetrate the mixture. The photodetector 11 is used to receive the light after it has penetrated the mixture. By analyzing parameters such as the intensity and wavelength of the light, the degree of fertilizer solubility and the turbidity of the mixture can be indirectly determined. The combined design of the lighting lamp 8, the focusing box, and the photodetector 11 can be adjusted and optimized according to different detection needs and fertilizer types, improving the flexibility and applicability of the detection. The convex lens has the characteristic of converging light, which can further enhance the intensity and focusing effect of the light emitted by the lighting lamp 8 when penetrating the mixture, so that the photodetector 11 can receive a clearer and stronger light signal. The aperture is a device that can limit the width and direction of the light beam.It ensures that only light rays of a specific angle and range can pass through, thus avoiding stray light interference, improving light utilization and detection accuracy. The display 18 can show the light scattering status in real time, that is, the scattering of light after penetrating the mixture. By observing the images or data on the display 18, users can directly understand the fertilizer's dissolution status and the turbidity of the mixture without complex subsequent analysis, enhancing the user experience and satisfaction. The observation window 15 allows users to intuitively observe the water level inside the mixing tank 1. This design greatly facilitates users during water-fertilizer mixing operations. The scale provides a precise reference for monitoring and adjustment. By observing the relative position of the water level and the scale, users can quickly and accurately understand the water volume in mixing tank 1, thus ensuring precise control of the water-fertilizer ratio. The light shield 16 is designed to cover the observation window 15, effectively blocking external light from interfering with the view inside the observation window 15. This function is particularly important in scenarios with strong light or where it is necessary to avoid light affecting the accuracy of observation. The adhesive sheet 17 can be tightly adhered to the outer wall of mixing tank 1, ensuring the stability and durability of the light shielding effect. The protective cover 20 mainly functions to assist in light shielding, ensuring that when adding fertilizer or other materials... The light inside the feeding hopper 3 will not interfere with the outside environment, and it also avoids the potential impact of external light on the feeding process. In addition, the protective cover 20 can also prevent dust and impurities from entering the feeding hopper 3 to a certain extent, keeping the feeding environment clean. The protective cover 20 can make close contact with the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3. This design ensures the stability and durability of the light-blocking effect. The pull ring 21 provides users with a convenient way to open and close the protective cover 20. Users can easily open or close the protective cover 20 by simply pulling the pull ring 21 without using additional tools or force. The handle 19 provides users with a convenient... The operating grip point allows users to easily operate the mixing tank 1 via handle 19, whether moving, handling, or adjusting its position, greatly improving operational convenience and safety. The silicone ring has excellent elasticity and sealing performance; when the protective cover 20 is closed, the silicone ring fits tightly against the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3, effectively blocking light leakage from gaps. This design not only improves light-blocking effects but also ensures the cleanliness of the inside of the feeding hopper 3 and the safety of the materials. The support legs allow the mixing tank 1 to be placed stably on the ground, maintaining its stability and safety even during operation or movement.

[0038] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, those skilled in the art who understand the principle of the above utility model can clearly understand the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid hydroponic fertilizer solubility detection device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of water-soluble fertilizer mixing device, including: A mixing tank for providing water and fertilizer mixing space; A cylinder fixed on the top of the mixing tank; A feeding hopper for guiding the addition of solid water-soluble fertilizer, which is clamped in the cylinder, the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a discharge pipe that extends into the mixing tank; A plug cap threaded on the discharge end of the discharge pipe for closing the discharge pipe; A stirring structure provided on the mixing tank for stirring the mixed water and fertilizer; A detection structure provided on the mixing tank for monitoring the turbidity of the fertilizer water.

2. The liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device of claim 1, wherein, The stirring structure includes a fixed frame fixed on the mixing tank, a stirring rod rotatably mounted on the fixed frame for stirring the mixed water and fertilizer, and a servo motor mounted on the mixing tank for driving the stirring rod to rotate, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the stirring rod.

3. The liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device of claim 1, wherein, The detection structure includes a protective shell sleeved on the mixing tank for light shielding, a lighting lamp mounted on the protective shell and located on one side of the mixing tank for emitting light, a first light condensing box fixed on the outer wall of the mixing tank for light condensing, a second light condensing box provided at the bottom of the mixing tank, and a light detector fixed on the protective shell for receiving light, the side wall and the bottom of the mixing tank are provided with light-transmitting plates allowing light to pass through, and the two light-transmitting plates are located in the protective shell.

4. The liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device of claim 3, wherein, The first light condensing box and the second light condensing box are both provided with convex lenses for light condensing, the first light condensing box is provided with a diaphragm for limiting light beam, and the outer wall of the protective shell is provided with a display connected with the light detector for displaying light scattering state.

5. The liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device of claim 1, wherein, The mixing tank is provided with an observation window for displaying the internal water level, the observation window is provided with a scale line, and the outer wall of the mixing tank is hingedly connected with a light shield plate for covering the observation window to block light, the light shield plate is pasted with an adhesive sheet that can be adhered to the outer wall of the mixing tank.

6. The liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device of claim 1, wherein, The feeding hopper is provided with a protective cover for assisting light shielding, the protective cover can be in contact with the inner wall of the feeding hopper, and the top of the protective cover is provided with a pull ring.

7. The liquid water fertilizer solubility detection device of claim 6, wherein, One side of the mixing tank is provided with a handle for providing an operating grip point, the protective cover is sleeved with a silica gel ring for increasing the sealing degree to prevent light leakage, and the bottom of the mixing tank is provided with a supporting leg.