Unmanned aerial vehicle communication ground base station

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle communication ground base station, and belongs to the field of ground base stations. The unmanned aerial vehicle communication ground base station comprises a base station shell, a containing cavity is formed in the base station shell, a soaking box is arranged in the containing cavity, a communication structure is arranged in the soaking box, the unmanned aerial vehicle communication ground base station further comprises a temperature sensing valve, the temperature sensing valve is arranged on the inner wall of the base station shell, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the temperature sensing valve, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the base station shell. A heat insulation barrel is arranged at one end of the liquid outlet pipe. The ground base station solves the problems that when an existing ground base station works and operates, a large amount of heat is released by the ground base station, and if the weather is hot, the temperature of electronic elements in the ground base station rises greatly, and even spontaneous combustion may occur.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ground base stations, specifically a ground base station for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communication. Background Technology

[0002] The drone and the control station need to use a base station for signal transmission, and the base station is often set up outdoors;

[0003] Chinese patent CN215420293U discloses a UAV ground base station, including a housing. Ventilation holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the housing. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the housing, along the side adjacent to the ventilation holes. A round rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the electric telescopic rod. A roller brush is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the round rod. A slider is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod, and a strip-shaped block is positioned above the slider. In this invention, the addition of structural components such as a timing module, a 5G communication module, a microcontroller, an electric telescopic rod, lights, strip-shaped blocks, and roller brushes allows the improved base station to perform periodic cleaning of the ventilation holes on the housing via intelligent settings and control using a mobile phone. This replaces traditional manual cleaning, effectively reducing manpower consumption and saving effort. The operation is simple and quick, and users can also control the lights via their mobile phones.

[0004] The ground base station of the aforementioned patent will release a lot of heat when it is in operation. Since the ground base station is installed outdoors, the temperature of the electronic components inside the ground base station will rise significantly when the weather is hot, and it may even spontaneously combust. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a ground communication base station for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This station features an immersion box within its casing, housing a communication structure with a cooling fan. A temperature-sensitive valve is located on the inner wall of the casing, with one end of the valve connected to a liquid outlet pipe extending to the outside of the casing. This outlet pipe is connected to a heat-insulating container, which typically stores fluorinated liquid. When the temperature inside the casing rises, the cooling fan's cooling effect is limited. When the temperature exceeds a preset threshold of the temperature-sensitive valve, the valve opens, allowing the fluorinated liquid to flow into the immersion box through the outlet pipe, rapidly cooling the communication structure. Furthermore, the unique chemical properties of the fluorinated liquid prevent it from conducting electricity and causing short circuits in the internal electronic components of the communication structure, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a UAV communication ground base station, including a base station housing, a storage cavity inside the base station housing, an immersion box inside the storage cavity, a communication structure inside the immersion box, and a temperature sensing valve, which is disposed on the inner wall of the base station housing. The temperature sensing valve is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and a heat insulation tank is provided at one end of the liquid outlet pipe. An injection port is provided on the heat insulation tank. A cooling fan is provided on the communication structure, and a waterproof top plate is provided on the base station housing.

[0007] Preferably, the soaking box is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is integrally formed with the soaking box.

[0008] Preferably, the drain pipe is provided with a sealing plug, and the sealing plug is connected to the drain pipe for limiting.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the base station housing is provided with a cabinet door, which is connected to the base station housing via a rotating hinge.

[0010] Preferably, the cabinet door is provided with heat dissipation holes, which are integrally formed with the cabinet door.

[0011] Preferably, the cabinet door is provided with a handle.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the base station housing is provided with a grounding base.

[0013] Preferably, the ground contact base is provided with fixing bolts.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention comprises an immersion box inside the base station housing, within which a communication structure is housed. A cooling fan is mounted on the communication structure. A temperature-sensing valve is located on the inner wall of the base station housing, with a liquid outlet pipe at one end extending to the outside of the housing. A heat-insulating container, typically containing fluorinated liquid, is located at the other end of the outlet pipe. When the temperature inside the base station housing rises, the cooling fan's cooling effect is limited. When the temperature exceeds a preset threshold of the temperature-sensing valve, the valve opens, allowing the fluorinated liquid to flow into the immersion box through the outlet pipe, rapidly cooling the communication structure. Furthermore, the unique chemical properties of the fluorinated liquid prevent it from conducting electricity and causing short circuits in the internal electronic components of the communication structure. This effectively avoids the problem of existing ground base stations releasing large amounts of heat during operation. Since ground base stations are installed outdoors, the temperature of the electronic components inside can rise significantly in hot weather, potentially leading to spontaneous combustion. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right-side structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Grounding base; 2. Fixing bolt; 3. Base station housing; 4. Storage cavity; 5. Waterproof top plate; 6. Cabinet door; 7. Heat dissipation hole; 8. Handle; 9. Immersion box; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Sealing plug; 12. Communication structure; 13. Cooling fan; 14. Temperature sensing valve; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Insulated container; 17. Inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] To address the problem that existing ground base stations release a large amount of heat during operation, and because they are installed outdoors, the temperature of electronic components inside the base stations can rise significantly in hot weather, potentially leading to spontaneous combustion, this embodiment provides the following technical solution:

[0023] A ground communication base station for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) includes a base station housing 3, a receiving cavity 4 inside the base station housing 3, an immersion box 9 inside the receiving cavity 4, a communication structure 12 inside the immersion box 9, and a temperature-sensing valve 14 disposed on the inner wall of the base station housing 3. The temperature-sensing valve 14 has a liquid outlet pipe 15, one end of which is connected to a heat-insulating tank 16. The heat-insulating tank 16 has an inlet 17. A cooling fan 13 is installed on the communication structure 12. A waterproof shielding device is installed on the base station housing 3. A drain pipe 10 is provided on the top plate 5 and the soaking box 9. The drain pipe 10 is integrated with the soaking box 9. A sealing plug 11 is provided on the drain pipe 10. The sealing plug 11 is limited to the drain pipe 10. A cabinet door 6 is provided at the front end of the base station housing 3. The cabinet door 6 is connected to the base station housing 3 by a rotating hinge. A heat dissipation hole 7 is provided on the cabinet door 6. The heat dissipation hole 7 is integrated with the cabinet door 6. A handle 8 is provided on the cabinet door 6. A grounding base 1 is provided at the lower end of the base station housing 3. A fixing bolt 2 is provided on the grounding base 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-4 An immersion box 9 is installed inside the base station housing 3, and a communication structure 12 is installed inside the immersion box 9. A cooling fan 13 is installed on the communication structure 12. A temperature-sensitive valve 14 is installed on the inner wall of the base station housing 3. One end of the temperature-sensitive valve 14 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 15, which extends to the outside of the base station housing 3. A heat insulation tank 16 is provided at the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 15. The heat insulation tank 16 generally stores fluorinated liquid. When the temperature inside the base station housing 3 rises, the cooling effect of the cooling fan 13 is limited. When the temperature exceeds the preset threshold of the temperature-sensitive valve 14, the temperature-sensitive valve 14 opens and the fluorinated liquid is injected into the immersion box 9 through the liquid outlet pipe 15, which provides rapid water cooling for the communication structure 12. Moreover, the unique chemical properties of the fluorinated liquid do not conduct electricity and cause the electronic components inside the communication structure 12 to short-circuit when exposed to water.

[0025] Working principle: An immersion box 9 is set inside the base station housing 3, and a communication structure 12 is set inside the immersion box 9. A cooling fan 13 is set on the communication structure 12. A temperature sensing valve 14 is set on the inner wall of the base station housing 3. One end of the temperature sensing valve 14 is set with a liquid outlet pipe 15, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 15 extends to the outside of the base station housing 3. A heat insulation tank 16 is set at the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 15. The heat insulation tank 16 generally stores fluorinated liquid. When the temperature inside the base station housing 3 rises, the cooling effect of the cooling fan 13 is limited. When the temperature exceeds the preset threshold of the temperature sensing valve 14, the temperature sensing valve 14 opens and the fluorinated liquid is injected into the immersion box 9 through the liquid outlet pipe 15, which implements water cooling for rapid cooling of the communication structure 12. Moreover, the unique chemical properties of the fluorinated liquid do not conduct electricity and cause the electronic components inside the communication structure 12 to short-circuit when exposed to water.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An unmanned aerial vehicle communication ground base station, comprising a base station shell (3), a receiving cavity (4) is formed in the base station shell (3), a soaking box (9) is arranged in the receiving cavity (4), and a communication structure (12) is arranged in the soaking box (9). characterized in that Further comprising a temperature sensing valve (14) arranged on the inner wall of the base station shell (3), an outlet pipe (15) is arranged on the temperature sensing valve (14), a heat insulation barrel (16) is arranged at one end of the outlet pipe (15), an injection port (17) is arranged on the heat insulation barrel (16), a heat dissipation fan (13) is arranged on the communication structure (12), and a waterproof top plate (5) is arranged on the base station shell (3). 2.The UAV communication ground station of claim 1, wherein: A drain pipe (10) is arranged on the soaking box (9) and is integrally arranged with the soaking box (9). 3.The UAV communication ground station of claim 2, wherein: A sealing plug (11) is arranged on the drain pipe (10) and is limitingly connected with the drain pipe (10).

4. The unmanned aerial vehicle communication ground base station of claim 1, wherein: A cabinet door (6) is arranged at the front end of the base station shell (3) and is rotatably hinged with the base station shell (3).

5. The unmanned aerial vehicle communication ground base station of claim 4, wherein: A heat dissipation hole (7) is formed in the cabinet door (6) and is integrally formed with the cabinet door (6). 6.The UAV communication ground station of claim 5, wherein: A handle (8) is arranged on the cabinet door (6).

7. The unmanned aerial vehicle communication ground base station of claim 1, wherein: A ground contact base (1) is arranged at the lower end of the base station shell (3).

8. The unmanned aerial vehicle communication ground base station of claim 7, wherein: A fixing bolt (2) is arranged on the ground contact base (1).

Images