Biomass carbon source acidification and purification integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass carbon source acidification and purification integrated device which comprises a reaction kettle, a condensation box is arranged on one side of the reaction kettle, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the peripheral face of the reaction kettle, and a connecting guide pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the reaction kettle. A heating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the reaction kettle, a sealing top cover is fixedly mounted at the movable end of the top of an electric push rod, an extrusion push rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the sealing top cover, and an extrusion plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the interior of the sealing top cover; a connecting plate located above the extrusion plate is fixedly installed at the movable end of the bottom of the extrusion push rod. Part of impurities in the acidizing fluid are distilled out by controlling the temperature and then are collected by the condensing box, so that the acidification and purification of the biomass carbon source can be treated by one device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biomass carbon source technology, specifically to an integrated device for acidification and purification of biomass carbon sources. Background Technology

[0002] Carbon sources play a crucial role in wastewater treatment, serving as essential nutrients for microbial growth and metabolism. They are used to construct various organic compounds in microbial cells, such as proteins, nucleic acids, fats, and polysaccharides, and also provide energy for microbial metabolic activities. In biological treatment processes, the addition of carbon sources can meet the metabolic needs of microorganisms for nitrogen and phosphorus removal, promote the transformation and removal of pollutants, stimulate microbial reproduction and growth, and improve wastewater treatment efficiency.

[0003] However, existing biomass carbon sources require multiple processing steps during preparation. Acidification and purification are usually carried out using different equipment. This process requires filtering the acidified solution and then purifying it using equipment, which is very complicated.

[0004] To address this, we propose an integrated device for the acidification and purification of biomass carbon sources. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated device for acidification and purification of biomass carbon sources, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated device for acidification and purification of biomass carbon source, comprising a reaction vessel, a condenser box provided on one side of the reaction vessel, an electric push rod fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the reaction vessel, a connecting conduit fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the reaction vessel, the other end of the connecting conduit fixedly installed to the top of the condenser box, a heating tube provided at the bottom of the inside of the reaction vessel, a sealing top cover fixedly installed at the movable end of the top of the electric push rod, a pressing push rod fixedly installed at the top of the sealing top cover, a pressing plate fixedly installed at the top inside the sealing top cover, a connecting plate fixedly installed at the movable end of the bottom of the pressing push rod above the pressing plate, a fixed rod slidably connected through the middle of the pressing plate, the top of the fixed rod fixedly installed to the bottom of the connecting plate, a placement groove fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed rod, and a filter screen provided on the side of the placement groove.

[0007] Optionally, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the reactor, and a valve is provided at the connection between the discharge pipe and the reactor.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom of the reactor is fixedly equipped with a support foot, and a fixed bracket is fixedly installed in the middle of the support foot. The condenser is fixedly installed on the side of the reactor through the fixed bracket, and a liquid outlet is provided on one side of the condenser.

[0009] Optionally, a fixed support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing top cover, and the extrusion plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed support rod. The diameter of the extrusion plate is the same as the inner diameter of the placement groove.

[0010] Optionally, a buffer pad is provided at the bottom of the reactor interior, located between the heating tubes, with the top of the heating tubes lower than the top of the buffer pad.

[0011] Optionally, an electrically controlled valve is provided at the connection between the connecting conduit and the reactor, and the connection between the connecting conduit and the reactor is located in the middle of one side of the reactor.

[0012] Optionally, the height of the placement tank is less than half the height of the reactor, and the bottom of the filter screen is flush with the bottom of the placement tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This integrated biomass carbon source acidification and purification device consists of a reaction vessel and a placement tank. An electric pusher moves the sealed top cover upwards, adding raw materials into the placement tank. The sealed top cover is then tightened for reaction and acidification. After acidification, the pusher retracts, moving the placement tank upwards. A pressure plate pressurizes the solid raw materials inside the placement tank, causing the acidified liquid to flow through a filter into the reaction vessel. It is then heated by a heating tube, and by controlling the temperature, some impurities in the acidified liquid are distilled out. The liquid is then collected in a condenser, allowing the acidification and purification of biomass carbon sources to be processed by a single device.

[0015] This integrated biomass carbon source acidification and purification device uses heating tubes to heat the raw materials inside the reactor during the acidification reaction, thereby increasing the reaction rate and processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integrated biomass carbon source acidification and purification device according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reaction vessel of the integrated biomass carbon source acidification and purification device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion plate of an integrated biomass carbon source acidification and purification device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the placement tank of an integrated biomass carbon source acidification and purification device according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Reactor; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Sealed top cover; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Heating pipe; 6. Extrusion push rod; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Extrusion plate; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Placement tank; 11. Filter screen; 12. Connecting conduit; 13. Condensation box; 14. Liquid outlet; 15. Electric control valve; 16. Fixing support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides an integrated device for the acidification and purification of biomass carbon sources, including a reactor 1. A condenser box 13 is provided on one side of the reactor 1. An electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the reactor 1. A connecting conduit 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the reactor 1. The other end of the connecting conduit 12 is fixedly installed to the top of the condenser box 13. A heating tube 5 is provided at the bottom inside the reactor 1. A sealing top cover 3 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the top of the electric push rod 2. A compression push rod 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing top cover 3. A compression plate 8 is fixedly installed at the top inside the sealing top cover 3. A connecting plate 7 located above the compression plate 8 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the bottom of the compression push rod 6. A fixing rod 9 is slidably connected through the middle of the compression plate 8. The top of the fixing rod 9 is connected to... The bottom of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed, and the bottom of the fixing rod 9 is fixedly installed with a placement tank 10. A filter screen 11 is provided on the side of the placement tank 10. By setting up the reaction vessel 1 and the placement tank 10, the electric push rod 2 pushes the sealing top cover 3 to move upward, adding raw materials into the placement tank 10. Then the sealing top cover 3 is closed tightly to carry out the reaction and acidification. After acidification, the squeezing push rod 6 is contracted, which drives the placement tank 10 to move upward. The solid raw materials inside the placement tank 10 are pressurized by the pressure plate, so that the acidification liquid flows into the reaction vessel 1 through the filter screen 11. Then it is heated by the heating tube 5. By controlling the temperature, some impurities in the acidification liquid are distilled out and collected by the condenser 13. This allows the acidification and purification of biomass carbon source to be processed by one device.

[0023] A discharge pipe 4 is installed at the bottom of the reactor 1, and a valve is installed at the connection between the discharge pipe 4 and the reactor 1. Support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the reactor 1, and a fixed bracket is fixedly installed in the middle of the support legs. A condenser 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the reactor 1 via the fixed bracket. A liquid outlet 14 is provided on one side of the condenser 13. A fixed support rod 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing top cover 3. A squeezing plate 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed support rod 16. The diameter of the squeezing plate 8 is the same as the inner diameter of the placement groove 10. The bottom of the reactor 1... The part is equipped with a buffer pad between the heating pipes 5, and the top of the heating pipe 5 is lower than the top of the buffer pad. An electric control valve 15 is provided at the connection between the connecting conduit 12 and the reactor 1. The connection between the connecting conduit 12 and the reactor 1 is located in the middle of one side of the reactor 1. The height of the placement tank 10 is less than half the height of the reactor 1. The bottom of the filter screen 11 is flush with the bottom of the placement tank 10. By setting the heating pipes 5, the heating pipes 5 heat the raw materials inside the reactor 1 during the acidification reaction, thereby increasing the reaction speed and improving the processing efficiency.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] The electric push rod 2 pushes the sealing top cover 3 upward, adding raw materials into the placement tank 10. Then, the sealing top cover 3 is tightened to carry out the reaction and acidification. After acidification, the squeeze push rod 6 retracts, driving the placement tank 10 upward. The pressure plate pressurizes the solid raw materials inside the placement tank 10, causing the acidified liquid to flow into the reactor 1 through the filter screen 11. It is then heated by the heating tube 5. By controlling the temperature, some impurities in the acidified liquid are distilled out and collected through the condenser 13. This allows the acidification and purification of biomass carbon source to be processed by one device. During the acidification reaction, the heating tube 5 heats the raw materials inside the reactor 1, increasing the reaction speed and improving the processing efficiency.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated device for acidification and purification of a biomass carbon source, comprising a reaction kettle (1), characterized in that, The side of the reaction kettle (1) is provided with a condensing box (13), the outer circumferential surface of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (2), the middle of the side of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly installed with a connecting conduit (12), the other end of the connecting conduit (12) is fixedly installed with the top of the condensing box (13), the bottom of the inside of the reaction kettle (1) is provided with a heating pipe (5), the movable end of the top of the electric push rod (2) is fixedly installed with a sealing top cover (3), the top of the sealing top cover (3) is fixedly installed with an extrusion push rod (6), the top of the inside of the sealing top cover (3) is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate (8), the movable end of the bottom of the extrusion push rod (6) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (7) above the extrusion plate (8), the middle of the extrusion plate (8) is slidably connected with a fixed rod (9), the top of the fixed rod (9) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the connecting plate (7), the bottom of the fixed rod (9) is fixedly installed with a placing groove (10), the side of the placing groove (10) is provided with a filter screen (11).

2. The integrated device for acidification and purification of a biomass carbon source according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the reaction kettle (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (4), and the connecting part of the discharge pipe (4) and the reaction kettle (1) is provided with a valve.

3. The integrated device for acidification and purification of a biomass carbon source according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly installed with a supporting leg, the middle of the supporting leg of the bottom of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed support, the condensing box (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the reaction kettle (1) through the fixed support, and one side of the condensing box (13) is provided with a liquid outlet (14).

4. The integrated device for acidification and purification of a biomass carbon source according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sealing top cover (3) is fixedly installed with a fixed support rod (16), the extrusion plate (8) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the fixed support rod (16), and the diameter of the extrusion plate (8) is same with the inner diameter of the placing groove (10).

5. The integrated device for acidification and purification of a biomass carbon source according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the inside of the reaction kettle (1) is provided with a buffer foot pad between the heating pipes (5), and the top of the heating pipe (5) is lower than the top of the buffer foot pad.

6. The integrated device for acidification and purification of a biomass carbon source according to claim 1, wherein, The connecting part of the connecting conduit (12) and the reaction kettle (1) is provided with an electric control valve (15), and the connecting part of the connecting conduit (12) and the reaction kettle (1) is located in the middle of the side of the reaction kettle (1).

7. The integrated apparatus for acidification and purification of a biomass carbon source according to claim 1, wherein, The height of the placing groove (10) is less than half of the height of the reaction kettle (1), and the bottom of the filter screen (11) is flush with the bottom of the inside of the placing groove (10).

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