Small experiment kettle device

Abstract

The utility model provides a small-sized experimental kettle device, and mainly relates to the technical field of experimental kettles. A small experimental kettle device comprises a bottom plate. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the material platform is arranged at the front part of the fixed tank cover arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate and is used for placing a test material, and the tank body which can be driven by the movable oil cylinder to move on the movable track is arranged; the material platform can be exposed after the tank body is moved, test materials can be conveniently placed on the material platform, the test materials can be conveniently taken out after the test is completed, hoops are further arranged above and below the tank cover and the tank body, and the hoops ascend and descend under the action of hoop opening and closing oil cylinders so as to fasten or loosen the tank cover and the tank body, so that the device is kept stable in the test process, and the test efficiency is improved. And through the structure, the size miniaturization of the small test kettle is maintained, and the integration level of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of experimental vessel technology, specifically a small experimental vessel device. Background Technology

[0002] Test vessels are mainly used in petroleum, polymerization, chemical, rubber, pesticide, dye, pharmaceutical, and food industries to complete processes such as vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, hydrocarbonation, and condensation. Examples include reactors, test vessels, decomposition pots, and polymerization kettles. Existing small test vessels are very cumbersome and difficult to load and unload materials during testing, and the materials can contaminate the inside of the vessel, making cleaning difficult.

[0003] Therefore, how to provide a parallel test vessel that is simple to load and unload, has a relatively reliable structure, and reduces material contamination of the inner wall of the vessel is one of the technical problems that urgently need to be solved in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a small experimental vessel device. Its main advantages are: a material platform is installed at the front of a fixed lid for placing test materials; a vessel body is provided that can be moved along a track by a movable cylinder; the material platform is exposed after the vessel body moves, facilitating the placement and removal of test materials after the test; and clamps are installed above and below the lid and vessel body. These clamps are raised and lowered by a clamp opening and closing cylinder to tighten or loosen the lid and vessel body, ensuring stability of the device during the test.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs the following technical solution:

[0006] A small experimental vessel device includes a base plate, a lid support plate fixedly mounted on the upper rear side of the base plate, support plate fixing plates fixedly mounted on both sides of the rear side of the lid support plate, a plurality of support plate bolt holes penetrating through the front of the lid support plate, a lid fixedly mounted on the front of the lid support plate, lid bolt holes penetrating through the front of the lid at positions corresponding to the support plate bolt holes, fixing bolts provided inside the support plate bolt holes and lid bolt holes, and a material platform fixedly mounted on the front of the lid.

[0007] Furthermore, a translational track is fixedly provided on the upper part of the base plate, and a translational track plate is slidably connected to the upper part of the translational track. A tank support plate is fixedly provided on the upper part of the translational track plate, and a tank is fixedly provided on the upper part of the tank support plate. A clamping ring is fitted around the rear outer periphery of the tank, and a clamping groove is formed around the clamping ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the can cover support plate has clamp guide posts on both sides that are fixedly connected to the base plate. The clamp guide posts have clamp guide grooves at the front, and there are two clamp guide grooves arranged vertically. The clamp guide posts have clamps on the upper and lower sides at the front, and the clamps are mirror images of each other. The clamp sliding posts are fixedly installed on both sides at the rear, and the clamp sliding posts are installed in the corresponding clamp guide grooves and slidably connected to them. Opening and closing cylinder connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the clamps. The opening and closing cylinder connecting plates have opening and closing cylinder connecting holes through the front. The opening and closing cylinder connecting holes on both sides of the lower clamps have opening and closing cylinder connecting rods inside. The opening and closing cylinder connecting rods have a limiting plate one fixedly installed at the front and an opening and closing cylinder fixedly installed at the rear. The opening and closing cylinder telescopic end has a lifting connecting rod fixedly installed on one side. The lifting connecting rod is installed in the opening and closing cylinder connecting holes on both sides of the upper clamps. The lifting connecting rods have a limiting plate two fixedly installed at the front.

[0009] Furthermore, a movable oil guide cylinder support block is fixedly provided at the front of the base plate, a movable oil guide cylinder is fixedly provided at the rear of the movable oil guide cylinder support block, and a translational track plate connecting column is fixedly provided on one side of the telescopic end of the movable oil guide cylinder, and the translational track plate connecting column is fixedly connected to the translational track plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly provided at the front of the tank to communicate with its interior.

[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. A material platform is set at the front of a fixed can lid for placing test materials, and a can body is set up that can be moved on a moving track by a moving cylinder, so that the material platform can be exposed after the can body is moved, which makes it convenient to place test materials and remove test materials after the test is completed.

[0013] 2. Clamps are installed on the top and bottom of the tank cover and the tank body. The clamps are raised and lowered by the clamp opening and closing cylinder to tighten or loosen the tank cover and the tank body, so that the device remains stable during the test. This structure also keeps the small test vessel miniaturized and improves the integration of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] The following are the labels in the attached diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Tank cover support plate; 3. Support plate fixing plate; 4. Support plate bolt holes; 5. Tank cover; 6. Tank cover bolt holes; 7. Fixing bolts; 8. Material platform; 9. Translation track; 10. Translation track plate; 11. Tank body support plate; 12. Tank body; 13. Clamp ring; 14. Clamp groove; 15. Clamp guide post; 16. Clamp guide groove; 17. Clamp; 18. Clamp sliding post; 19. Opening and closing cylinder connecting plate; 20. Opening and closing cylinder connecting hole; 21. Opening and closing cylinder connecting rod; 22. Limiting plate one; 23. Opening and closing cylinder; 24. Lifting connecting rod; 25. Limiting plate two; 26. Moving guide cylinder support block; 27. Moving guide cylinder; 28. Translation track plate connecting post; 29. ​​Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined in this application.

[0023] Example: A small experimental apparatus

[0024] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a small experimental apparatus has the following specific structure:

[0025] A small experimental apparatus includes a base plate 1 for supporting the apparatus for testing. A lid support plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper rear side of the base plate 1. Support plate fixing plates 3 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rear of the lid support plate 2 for supporting the lid support plate 2. A plurality of support plate bolt holes 4 are provided through the front of the lid support plate 2. A lid 5 is fixedly mounted on the front of the lid support plate 2. A lid bolt hole 6 is provided through the front of the lid 5 at a position corresponding to the support plate bolt holes 4. Fixing bolts 7 are provided inside the support plate bolt holes 4 and the lid bolt holes 6, and the lid support plate 2 and the lid 5 are fixedly connected by the fixing bolts 7. A material platform 8 is fixedly mounted on the front of the lid 5 for placing test materials for testing.

[0026] A translation track 9 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the base plate 1. A translation track plate 10 is slidably connected to the upper part of the translation track 9. A tank support plate 11 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the translation track plate 10. A tank 12 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the tank support plate 11. The tank 12 is used to cover the front of the tank cover 5 to form a sealed space for testing. A clamp ring 13 is provided on the outer circumference of the rear part of the tank 12. A clamp groove 14 is opened around the clamp ring 13 to fix the tank 12 with the clamp 17.

[0027] The can lid support plate 2 has clamp guide posts 15 on both sides, which are fixedly connected to the base plate 1. Each clamp guide post 15 has a clamp guide groove 16 at its front, and there are two clamp guide grooves 16 arranged vertically. Clamps 17 are provided on the upper and lower front sides of the clamp guide post 15 for connecting and fixing the can lid 5 and the can body 12. The clamps 17 are mirror-shaped. Clamp sliding posts 18 are fixedly provided on both rear sides of the clamps 17. The clamp sliding posts 18 are installed in the corresponding clamp guide grooves 16 and slidably connected to them. The clamps 17 are installed in the front of the clamp guide post 15 and can be raised and lowered by the clamp sliding posts 18 installed in the clamp guide grooves 16. Opening and closing cylinder connecting plates 19 are fixedly provided on both sides of the clamps 17. An opening and closing cylinder connecting hole 20 is provided through the front of the opening and closing cylinder connecting plate 19. The lower part of the... The opening and closing cylinder connecting holes 20 on both sides of the clamp 17 are provided with opening and closing cylinder connecting rods 21. A limiting plate 22 is fixedly provided at the front of the opening and closing cylinder connecting rod 21 to limit the limiting plate 22 in the corresponding opening and closing cylinder connecting hole 20. An opening and closing cylinder 23 is fixedly provided at the rear of the opening and closing cylinder connecting rod 21. A lifting connecting rod 24 is fixedly provided on one side of the telescopic end of the opening and closing cylinder 23. The lifting connecting rod 24 is installed in the opening and closing cylinder connecting holes 20 on both sides of the upper clamp 17. A limiting plate 25 is fixedly provided at the front of the lifting connecting rod 24 to limit the lifting connecting rod 24 in the opening and closing cylinder connecting hole 20. The telescopic movement of the opening and closing cylinder 23 drives the upper and lower telescopic clamps 17 to rise and fall, thereby fixing and releasing the tank cover 5 and the tank body 12.

[0028] A movable oil guide cylinder support block 26 is fixedly provided at the front of the base plate 1, and a movable oil guide cylinder 27 is fixedly provided at the rear of the movable oil guide cylinder support block 26. A translation track plate connecting column 28 is fixedly provided on one side of the telescopic end of the movable oil guide cylinder 27. The translation track plate connecting column 28 is fixedly connected to the translation track plate 10. The movable oil guide cylinder 27 telescopically drives the tank support plate 11 and the tank 12 provided on it to move, so that the tank 12 can be separated from the tank cover 5 and the material platform 8 is exposed, which facilitates the feeding and unloading of materials on the material platform 8.

[0029] The front of the tank 12 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 29 that communicates with its interior. The connecting pipe 29 is used to connect with a test device for pressurization and other purposes, so that tests can be carried out inside the tank 12.

[0030] This solution also includes a controller, the location of which is set by the operator according to the actual situation during operation. The controller is used to control the electrical components used in this solution, including but not limited to sensors, motors, telescopic rods, water pumps, solenoid valves, heating wires, heat pumps, displays, computer input devices, switches, communication devices, lights, speakers, and microphones. The controller is an Intel processor, AMD processor, PLC controller, ARM processor, or microcontroller. It is used in conjunction with a motherboard, memory modules, storage media, and power supply, which is AC power or a lithium battery. When a display screen is provided, a graphics card is also included. For the operating principle of the controller, please refer to "Principles of Automatic Control," "Microcontroller Principles and Application Simulation Cases," and "Sensor Principles and Applications" published by Tsinghua University Press. Other books in this field can also be consulted. Other automation control and electrical components not mentioned are knowledge well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] In use, the necessary materials are first placed on the material platform 8. Then, the extension of the movable guide cylinder 27 drives the connected tank support plate 11 and the translation track plate 10 to move on the translation track 9. This moves the tank 12, located on the upper part of the tank support plate 11, to fit over the outside of the material platform 8 and abut against the tank cover 5. Next, the opening and closing cylinders 23 on both sides are activated to retract the tank. First, the upper clamp 17 moves down to the outer periphery of the tank cover 5 and the clamp ring 13, and the inside of the clamp 17 surrounds and installs with the tank cover 5 and the clamp groove 14, thus allowing the tank cover 5 to... The tank body 12 is securely connected to prevent leakage during the experiment. The connecting pipe 29 is then connected to the testing equipment to conduct the test on the experimental material inside the tank body 12. After the test, the opening and closing cylinder 23 is first extended to lower the lower clamp 17 to the bottom plate 1. The opening and closing cylinder 23 is then extended to move the upper clamp 17 upward, thereby disengaging the clamps on both sides from the tank cover 5 and the tank body 12. The moving guide cylinder 27 is then shortened to disengage the tank body 12 from the tank cover 5, ultimately exposing the material platform 8 to the outside for easy removal of the test material. This device has a simple structure and is easy to use, making it suitable for widespread application.

[0033] In explaining this utility model, it should be noted that the terms indicating location are only for ease of description and understanding, and are not intended to limit the installation location of specific technical features. Other possible installation methods are not excluded.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A small experimental still apparatus comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a tank cover support plate (2) on the upper part of the rear side, the tank cover support plate (2) is provided with support plate fixing plates (3) on both sides of the rear part, a plurality of support plate bolt holes (4) are provided in the front part of the tank cover support plate (2), the tank cover support plate (2) is provided with a tank cover (5) on the front part, the tank cover (5) is provided with tank cover bolt holes (6) in the corresponding positions of the front part and the support plate bolt holes (4), the support plate bolt holes (4) and the tank cover bolt holes (6) are provided with fixing bolts (7) inside, and the tank cover (5) is provided with a workbench (8) on the front part.

2. The compact experimental still apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a translation track (9) on the upper part, the translation track (9) is provided with a translation track plate (10) on the upper part and is connected with the sliding connection, the translation track plate (10) is provided with a tank body support plate (11) on the upper part, the tank body support plate (11) is provided with a tank body (12) on the upper part, the tank body (12) is provided with a clamp ring (13) on the outer periphery of the rear part, and the clamp ring (13) is provided with a clamp groove (14) around.

3. The compact experimental still apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The tank cover support plate (2) is provided with clamp guide columns (15) on both sides and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the clamp guide columns (15) are provided with clamp guide grooves (16) in the front part, the number of the clamp guide grooves (16) is two and they are vertically arranged, the clamp guide columns (15) are provided with clamps (17) on the upper and lower sides of the front part, the clamps (17) are mirror image arranged, the clamps (17) are provided with clamp sliding columns (18) on both sides of the rear part and are fixedly connected with the sliding connection, the clamps (17) are provided with opening and closing oil cylinder connecting plates (19) on both sides, the opening and closing oil cylinder connecting plates (19) are provided with opening and closing oil cylinder connecting holes (20) in the front part, the opening and closing oil cylinder connecting holes (20) are provided with opening and closing oil cylinder connecting rods (21) inside, the opening and closing oil cylinder connecting rods (21) are provided with limit discs one (22) on the front part, the opening and closing oil cylinder connecting rods (21) are provided with opening and closing oil cylinders (23) on the rear part, the opening and closing oil cylinders (23) are provided with lifting connecting rods (24) on one side of the telescopic end, the lifting connecting rods (24) are installed in the opening and closing oil cylinder connecting holes (20) on both sides of the upper clamps (17), and the lifting connecting rods (24) are provided with limit discs two (25) on the front part.

4. The compact experimental still apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving guide oil cylinder support block (26) on the front part, the moving guide oil cylinder support block (26) is provided with a moving guide oil cylinder (27) on the rear part, the moving guide oil cylinder (27) is provided with a translation track plate connecting column (28) on one side of the telescopic end, and the translation track plate connecting column (28) is fixedly connected with the translation track plate (10).

5. The compact experimental still apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The tank body (12) is provided with a communication pipe (29) on the front part and is communicated with the inside.

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