Inorganic non-metallic material rapid forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides rapid forming equipment for inorganic non-metallic materials, and relates to the technical field of inorganic non-metallic material processing. The inorganic non-metallic material rapid forming equipment comprises a protective shell, a plurality of feeding mechanisms are arranged in the protective shell, each feeding mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, the upper end of each conveying pipe is connected with a feeding pipe, the side end of each conveying pipe is provided with a storage tank, the upper end of each storage tank is connected with a tension sensor, and the tension sensors are connected with the conveying pipes. And a transverse spiral push rod is rotationally connected into the transmission pipe. According to the rapid forming equipment for the inorganic non-metallic materials, the feeding mechanism is arranged, different raw material powder can be conveyed to the mixing tank from the storage bin, the feeding amount can be accurately controlled, automatic matching is completed, the raw material using amount requirements of different forming requirements are met, automatic matching is achieved, the matching precision is high, efficiency is high, the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And errors possibly caused by manual operation are avoided, so that the proportioning efficiency of various raw materials can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to an inorganic nonmetallic material processing equipment, concretely to an inorganic nonmetallic material rapid forming equipment, belongs to inorganic nonmetallic material processing technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Inorganic nonmetallic material refers to all materials except metal materials and polymer materials, including ceramic materials, glass, cement, refractory materials, enamel, abrasive and new inorganic materials etc., in modern industrial production and scientific research field, inorganic nonmetallic material has wide application in many fields, such as building, electronics, aerospace etc.

[0003] Inorganic nonmetallic material product usually needs a plurality of different raw material powders, for this, raw material powder needs to be proportioned and mixed, however, the traditional inorganic nonmetallic material forming equipment is manually weighed various raw materials and then poured into a mixing tank, the operation is cumbersome, increases the labor cost, and manual operation may bring error, thereby affecting product quality, and the efficiency is low, which affects inorganic nonmetallic material product processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we provide an inorganic nonmetallic material rapid forming equipment to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides an inorganic nonmetallic material rapid forming equipment to solve the above problems, and the specific technical scheme is:

[0006] An inorganic nonmetallic material rapid forming equipment, including the protection shell, be provided with a plurality of feeding mechanism in the protection shell, the feeding mechanism includes the transmission pipe, the transmission pipe upper end is connected with the feed pipe, the transmission pipe side end is provided with the storage tank, the storage tank upper end is connected with the tension sensor, the transmission pipe is rotatably connected with the transverse screw push rod, the transverse screw push rod side end is connected with the motor, the feeding mechanism lower end is provided with the collecting hopper, the collecting hopper lower end is connected with the mixing tank.

[0007] Preferably, the protection shell four ends are connected with support columns, the transmission pipe is connected in the protection shell, the feed pipe is located at the outer end of the protection shell, the transmission pipe side end is located in the storage tank, but the both are not connected.

[0008] Preferably, the tension sensor is connected in the protection shell, the motor is connected at the side end of the transmission pipe, and the storage tank lower end is provided with an electric valve.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting hopper is located at the lower end of the storage tank, the mixing tank lower end is provided with an electric valve, the mixing tank is connected with a support frame, and the support frame is rotatably connected with a stirring rod.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring rod is located in the mixing tank, the support frame is connected with the second motor at the upper end, the second motor is connected with the stirring rod at the driving end, and the stirring rod is connected with the first vertical screw push rod at the lower end.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing tank is connected with the guide pipe at the lower end, the guide pipe is arranged obliquely, the guide pipe is connected with the discharging pipe at the side end, the second vertical screw push rod is rotatably connected in the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is connected with the third motor at the upper end, and the third motor is connected with the second vertical screw push rod at the driving end.

[0012] Preferably, the mixing tank is provided with the preheater at the outer end, the discharging pipe is provided with the heater at the outer end, the discharging pipe is provided with the discharging opening at the lower end, the discharging pipe is provided with the laser generator at the outer end, and the discharging pipe is provided with the multidirectional moving table at the lower end.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1、The inorganic nonmetallic material rapid forming equipment is provided with the feeding mechanism, different raw material powders can be conveyed from the storage bin to the mixing tank, the feeding amount can be accurately controlled, automatic proportioning is completed, the raw material usage requirements of different forming needs are met, specifically, the raw material powders in the storage bin enter the transmission pipe through the feeding pipe, the horizontal screw push rod is driven to rotate by the first motor, the raw material powders in the transmission pipe are gradually pushed into the storage tank, at this time, the tension sensor can detect the weight of the storage tank, when the detected value reaches the setting, the first motor will stop rotating, when the quantitative completion of all the storage tanks is completed, the electric valve at the lower end of the storage tank is opened, different raw material powders enter the mixing tank for mixing, so that automatic proportioning is completed, the automatic proportioning is high in proportioning accuracy and high in efficiency, not only the labor cost is reduced, but also the error caused by manual operation is avoided, so that the proportioning efficiency of various raw materials can be improved.

[0015] 2、The inorganic nonmetallic material rapid forming equipment is provided with the preheater, heat can be provided for the mixing tank, the raw materials in it can be preheated, the heating time of the materials can be shortened, the heater is arranged, heat can be provided for the discharging pipe, the raw materials can be heated again, the materials can reach the appropriate temperature before forming, the laser generator is arranged, the laser beam energy source is generated, the laser beam is focused on the materials, the materials are rapidly melted or sintered, so that the shaping is completed, so that the forming time of the inorganic nonmetallic materials can be greatly shortened, and the processing efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of Area A;

[0021] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of area B.

[0022] Figure Descriptions: 1. Protective Shell; 2. Feeding Mechanism; 201. Transfer Pipe; 202. Feeding Pipe; 203. Storage Tank; 204. Tension Sensor; 205. Horizontal Spiral Pusher; 206. Motor No. 1; 3. Collection Hopper; 4. Mixing Tank; 5. Support Column; 6. Support Frame; 7. Stirring Rod; 8. Motor No. 2; 9. First Vertical Spiral Pusher; 10. Conduit Pipe; 11. Discharge Pipe; 12. Second Vertical Spiral Pusher; 13. Motor No. 3; 14. Preheater; 15. Heater; 16. Laser Generator; 17. Multi-directional Moving Stage. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 — Figure 6The system includes a protective shell 1, with support columns 5 connected to its four ends. The support columns 5 support and fix the protective shell 1. Multiple feeding mechanisms 2 are installed inside the protective shell 1, enabling automatic material dispensing. Each feeding mechanism 2 includes a transmission pipe 201 connected inside the protective shell 1 for support and fixation. A feeding pipe 202 is connected to the upper end of the transmission pipe 201, located outside the protective shell 1 and connected to a raw material storage bin. A storage tank 203 is located on the side of the transmission pipe 201, inside which the two are not connected, for storage. The weight of tank 203 cannot be applied to the transfer pipe 201. A tension sensor 204 is connected to the upper end of storage tank 203. The tension sensor 204 is connected inside the protective shell 1 and is used to detect the weight of storage tank 203. A transverse spiral push rod 205 is rotatably connected inside the transfer pipe 201. A No. 1 motor 206 is connected to the side end of the transverse spiral push rod 205. The No. 1 motor 206 is connected to the side end of the transfer pipe 201. Starting the No. 1 motor 206 will drive the transverse spiral push rod 205 to rotate, thereby pushing the raw material powder in the transfer pipe 201 into the storage tank 203. An electric valve is provided at the lower end of storage tank 203.

[0025] A collection hopper 3 is provided at the lower end of the feeding mechanism 2. The collection hopper 3 is located at the lower end of the storage tank 203. The lower end of the collection hopper 3 is connected to the mixing tank 4. The collection hopper 3 is used to collect various raw material powders falling from the feeding mechanism 2, so that they can enter the mixing tank 4. An electric valve is provided at the lower end of the mixing tank 4. A support frame 6 is connected inside the mixing tank 4. A stirring rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the support frame 6. The stirring rod 7 is located inside the mixing tank 4. A second motor 8 is connected to the upper end of the support frame 6. The support frame 6 is used to support the stirring rod 7 and the second motor 8. The drive end of the second motor 8 is connected to the stirring rod 7. Starting the second motor 8 will drive the stirring rod 7 to rotate, thereby mixing and stirring the various raw material powders in the mixing tank 4. A first vertical spiral push rod 9 is connected to the lower end of the stirring rod 7. The first vertical spiral push rod 9 rotates with the stirring rod 7, which can move the raw material powder at the bottom of the mixing tank 4 upward and then fall back into the mixing tank 4, thereby avoiding the accumulation of some raw material powder at the bottom of the mixing tank 4 and failing to mix fully.

[0026] The lower end of the mixing tank 4 is connected to a conduit 10, which is inclined. The side end of the conduit 10 is connected to a discharge pipe 11. The raw material powder that has been mixed in the mixing tank 4 can slide into the discharge pipe 11 through the conduit 10. A second vertical spiral push rod 12 is rotatably connected inside the discharge pipe 11. A third motor 13 is connected to the upper end of the discharge pipe 11. The drive end of the third motor 13 is connected to the second vertical spiral push rod 12. Starting the third motor 13 can drive the second vertical spiral push rod 12 to rotate. This not only stirs the raw material powder in the discharge pipe 11 again, but also pushes the raw material powder downward, thereby completing rapid discharge and improving the processing efficiency of the device.

[0027] A preheater 14 is provided at the outer end of the mixing tank 4. The preheater 14 can provide heat to the mixing tank 4, thereby heating the raw material powder in the mixing tank 4 to complete the preheating. A heater 15 is provided at the outer end of the feeding pipe 11. The lower end of the feeding pipe 11 is set as the feeding port. The heater 15 can provide heat to the feeding pipe 11 to heat the raw material again, so that the material can reach a suitable temperature before molding. This temperature should be able to make the raw material powder initially melt. A laser generator 16 is provided at the outer end of the feeding pipe 11. The laser generator 16 adopts a high-power and high-stability laser emitter, which can melt or sinter the raw material point by point and layer by layer, realizing the efficient melting or sintering of inorganic non-metallic materials. A multi-directional moving stage 17 is provided at the lower end of the feeding pipe 11. The multi-directional moving stage 17 can realize precise movement in the X, Y and Z directions. The surface of the platform is treated with a special coating to prevent the inorganic non-metallic material from sticking to the platform during the molding process, while ensuring good heat conduction.

[0028] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid prototyping apparatus for inorganic non-metallic materials, comprising a protective casing (1), characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is provided with a plurality of feeding mechanisms (2), the feeding mechanism (2) includes a transmission pipe (201), the upper end of the transmission pipe (201) is connected with a feeding pipe (202), the side end of the transmission pipe (201) is provided with a storage tank (203), the upper end of the storage tank (203) is connected with a tension sensor (204), the transmission pipe (201) is rotatably connected with a transverse screw push rod (205), the side end of the transverse screw push rod (205) is connected with a first motor (206), the lower end of the feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a collecting hopper (3), the lower end of the collecting hopper (3) is connected with a mixing tank (4).

2. The rapid forming equipment for inorganic non-metallic materials according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: The protective shell (1) is provided with a plurality of feeding mechanisms (2), the feeding mechanism (2) includes a transmission pipe (201), the upper end of the transmission pipe (201) is connected with a feeding pipe (202), the side end of the transmission pipe (201) is provided with a storage tank (203), the upper end of the storage tank (203) is connected with a tension sensor (204), the transmission pipe (201) is rotatably connected with a transverse screw push rod (205), the side end of the transverse screw push rod (205) is connected with a first motor (206), the lower end of the feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a collecting hopper (3), the lower end of the collecting hopper (3) is connected with a mixing tank (4).

3. The rapid forming equipment for inorganic non-metallic materials according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: The tension sensor (204) is connected in the protective shell (1), the first motor (206) is connected at the side end of the transmission pipe (201), and the storage tank (203) is provided with an electric valve at the lower end.

4. The rapid forming equipment for inorganic non-metallic materials according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: The collecting hopper (3) is located at the lower end of the storage tank (203), the mixing tank (4) is provided with an electric valve at the lower end, the mixing tank (4) is connected with a support frame (6), and the support frame (6) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod (7).

5. An inorganic non-metallic material rapid forming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The stirring rod (7) is located in the mixing tank (4), the support frame (6) is connected with a second motor (8) at the upper end, the driving end of the second motor (8) is connected with the stirring rod (7), and the stirring rod (7) is connected with a first vertical screw push rod (9) at the lower end.

6. The rapid forming equipment for inorganic non-metallic materials according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: The mixing tank (4) is connected with a conduit (10) at the lower end, the conduit (10) is inclined, the conduit (10) is connected with a discharging pipe (11) at the side end, the discharging pipe (11) is rotatably connected with a second vertical screw push rod (12), the discharging pipe (11) is connected with a third motor (13) at the upper end, and the driving end of the third motor (13) is connected with the second vertical screw push rod (12).

7. The rapid forming equipment for inorganic non-metallic materials according to claim 6, characterized by the fact that: The mixing tank (4) is provided with a preheater (14) at the outer end, the discharging pipe (11) is provided with a heater (15) at the outer end, the lower end of the discharging pipe (11) is provided as a discharging port, the outer end of the discharging pipe (11) is provided with a laser generator (16), and the lower end of the discharging pipe (11) is provided with a multidirectional moving table (17).

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