Cleaning device applied to port cabin ribs
By designing a cleaning device that includes an electric slide rail and a bucket tooth assembly, the problems of broken cleaning tools and incomplete cleaning were solved, enabling efficient cleaning and safe operation of the hull ribs, and improving the portability and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the rhinoceros horn-shaped bucket-cleaning tool installed on the excavator bucket is prone to breakage during transportation and poses a risk of injuring workers. In addition, it is not thoroughly cleaned, the equipment is inconvenient to move, and there is a danger of working at height.
A cleaning device comprising a base, an electric slide rail, a slider, a sliding plate, a bracket, and a bucket block is designed. The electric slide rail drives the slider and sliding plate, which in turn rotates the bucket block. Combined with the bucket tooth assembly, the device cleans the hull ribs. The bucket teeth can be quickly disassembled and replaced using a limiting sleeve and bolt structure.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the hull ribs, prevents hull block breakage, reduces the risk of high-altitude operations, improves the portability and safety of the equipment, and facilitates the replacement and cleaning of bucket teeth.
Smart Images

Figure CN223982650U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ship cabin rib cleaning technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for port ship cabin ribs. Background Technology
[0002] Port hold ribs, generally referred to simply as hold ribs, are an important component of ship structure, mainly used for support, weight distribution, and ensuring watertightness. Using cleaning devices for port hold ribs can ensure cargo quality, maintain the ship's structure, comply with industry standards and regulations, and improve operational efficiency. Traditional cleaning devices for port hold ribs are incomplete, inconvenient to move, pose risks of working at heights, and generate dust hazards. To meet modern port hold rib cleaning requirements, new cleaning devices for port hold ribs are being developed.
[0003] In existing technologies, a rhinoceros horn-shaped chuck-clearing tool is installed on the bucket of a shovel to clean up the accumulated material in the ship's ribs. However, due to the lack of effective storage methods, the chuck-clearing tool may break or injure workers during transportation. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a cleaning device for the ribs of port ship holds, aiming to solve the problem that while a rhinoceros horn-shaped chuck tool is installed on the bucket of a shovel to clean up the accumulated material on the ship's ribs, the lack of effective storage means leads to the chuck tool breaking or injuring workers during transportation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A cleaning device for cleaning the ribs of a port ship's hold includes a base. An electric slide rail is fixedly connected inside the base. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric slide rail. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the slider. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding rod. The left outer wall of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected to the inside of the base. A bracket is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the sliding plate. A scoop block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket. A connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the scoop block. A second bracket is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate. The upper surface of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed blocks. A load-bearing component is provided on the outer wall of the base.
[0007] Preferably, the bearing assembly includes a bucket, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket, the outer wall of the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bucket block, and a bucket tooth assembly is provided on the inner wall of the bucket.
[0008] Preferably, the bucket tooth assembly includes a limiting sleeve, the right outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket, a bearing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, the right outer wall of the bearing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bearing block.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the bearing block is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding block has a toothed end that meshes with a rotating block, and the rotating block has a toothed end that meshes with the toothed end of a bearing block.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding block is threaded with bolts, and the inner wall of the sliding block is provided with springs.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to a connecting block, and the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bearing block.
[0013] Preferably, the left outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bucket tooth body, the right outer wall of the bucket tooth body is slidably connected to the left outer wall of the bearing block, and the outer wall of the bucket tooth body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, the electric slide rail is activated to drive the slider to move the sliding plate, the sliding plate drives the first bracket to move the shovel block, and the shovel block drives the connecting plate to rotate on the inner wall of the second bracket. This not only achieves the effect of cleaning the ribs of the ship's cabin, but also prevents the shovel block from breaking.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the bucket tooth body is inserted into the limiting sleeve, and the connecting block is inserted into the inner wall of the bearing block. The bolt is rotated to make the sliding block and the rotating block rotate at the same time, so that the sliding blocks on both sides retract inward and the spring is deformed. The retracted sliding blocks can clamp the connecting block, thereby achieving the effect of quickly disassembling and assembling the bucket tooth body for cleaning and replacement. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of a cleaning device for use on the ribs of a port ship's hold, as proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the sliding plate of a cleaning device for use on the ribs of a port ship cabin, as proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a cleaning plate of a cleaning device for use in the ribs of a port ship cabin, as proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the sliding block of a cleaning device for use on the ribs of a port ship cabin, as proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Base; 11. Electric slide rail; 12. Slider; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Fixing block; 16. Bracket one; 17. Bucket block; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Bracket two; 2. Bucket; 21. Cleaning plate; 3. Limiting sleeve; 31. Bearing block; 32. Sliding block; 33. Rotating block; 34. Bolt; 35. Spring; 36. Connecting block; 37. Bucket tooth body. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a cleaning device for the ribs of a port ship's hold, comprising a base 1, an electric slide rail 11 fixedly connected inside the base 1, a slider 12 slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric slide rail 11, a sliding plate 13 fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the slider 12, a sliding rod 14 slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 13, fixing blocks 15 fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding rod 14, the left outer wall of the fixing block 15 fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, a bracket 16 fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the sliding plate 13, a tamper block 17 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 16, a connecting plate 18 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the tamper block 17, a bracket 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 18, and a bracket 2 19 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 18, the upper surface of the bracket 2 19 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing block 15, and a bearing component provided on the outer wall of the base 1.
[0025] Specifically, the electric slide rail 11 fixed inside the base 1 is activated to move the slider 12. The slider 12 drives the sliding plate 13 to slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 14 fixed on the fixed block 15, causing the shovel block 17 to rotate on the inner wall of the first bracket 16. While the shovel block 17 is rotating, the connecting plate 18 is also rotated on the inner wall of the second bracket 19. This not only achieves the effect of cleaning the ribs of the ship's cabin, but also prevents the shovel block 17 from breaking.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The supporting components include a bucket 2, the inner wall of the bucket 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, a cleaning plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket 2, the outer wall of the cleaning plate 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bucket block 17, and the inner wall of the bucket 2 is provided with a bucket tooth assembly.
[0027] Specifically, a cleaning plate 21 is installed on the inner wall of the bucket 2. When the bucket is being stored, the outer wall of the bucket 17 will slide on the outer wall of the cleaning plate 21, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the outer wall of the bucket 17.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The bucket tooth assembly includes a limiting sleeve 3, the right outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket 2. A bearing block 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 3, the right outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket 2. A sliding block 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bearing block 31. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the bearing block 31, and the outer wall of the sliding block 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A rotating block 33 is meshed with the tooth end of the sliding block 32. The tooth end is connected to the bearing block 31; the inner wall of the sliding block 32 is threaded with a bolt 34, and the inner wall of the sliding block 32 is provided with a spring 35; the inner wall of the sliding block 32 is slidably connected with a connecting block 36, and the outer wall of the connecting block 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bearing block 31; the left outer wall of the connecting block 36 is fixedly connected with a bucket tooth body 37, the right outer wall of the bucket tooth body 37 is slidably connected to the left outer wall of the bearing block 31, and the outer wall of the bucket tooth body 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 3;
[0029] Specifically, the bucket tooth body 37 is first inserted into the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 3, and the connecting block 36 is inserted into the inner wall of the bearing block 31. The bolt 34 is rotated so that the sliding blocks 32 on both sides move towards each other, and the spring 35 undergoes elastic deformation. The sliding block 32 rotates while the rotating block 33 rotates. The sliding block 32 moves while clamping the connecting block 36, thereby achieving the effect of quickly disassembling and assembling the bucket tooth body 37 for cleaning and replacement.
[0030] Working principle: When the device is needed, the electric slide rail 11 fixed inside the base 1 is activated, causing the slider 12 to slide on its inner wall. This causes the sliding plate 13 to slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 14 fixed on the fixed block 15. The movement of the sliding plate 13 causes the support bracket 16 to move, thus moving the shovel block 17. Simultaneously, the movement of the shovel block 17 causes the connecting plate 18 to rotate on the inner wall of the support bracket 2 19. The rotation of the connecting plate 18 causes the shovel block 17 to rotate, thereby achieving not only the cleaning effect on the hull ribs but also preventing the shovel block 17 from breaking. While the shovel block 17 rotates, the cleaning plate 21 on the bucket 2 slides on the outer wall of the shovel block 17, thus cleaning the outer wall of the shovel block 17. When it is necessary to replace the bucket teeth... When the main body 37 is in use, first rotate the bolt 34 to move the sliding block 32 outward, which will cause the rotating block 33 to rotate. The rotating block 33 not only assists in the movement of the sliding block 32, but also prevents the sliding block 32 from falling off. The movement of the sliding block 32 will loosen the connecting block 36, thereby removing the bucket tooth body 37. After replacing the bucket tooth body 37, rotate the bolt 34 to move the sliding block 32 in opposite directions, causing the rotating block 33 to rotate at the same time. The movement of the sliding block 32 will cause the spring 35 to undergo elastic deformation, while the connecting block 36 is clamped in the bearing block 31. This device can achieve the effect of cleaning the hull ribs and preventing the hull block 17 from breaking. On the other hand, it can achieve the effect of quickly disassembling and assembling the bucket tooth body 37 for cleaning and replacement.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning device applied to the cleaning of the ribs of a ship's hold, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail (11), the inner wall of the electric sliding rail (11) is slidably connected with a sliding block (12), the right outer wall of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (13), the inner wall of the sliding plate (13) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (14), both ends of the sliding rod (14) are fixedly connected with a fixed block (15), the left outer wall of the fixed block (15) is fixedly connected in the base (1), the right outer wall of the sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected with a support (16), the inner wall of the support (16) is rotatably connected with a cabin block (17), the outer wall of the cabin block (17) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (18), the inner wall of the connecting plate (18) is rotatably connected with a support (19), the upper surface of the support (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed block (15), and the outer wall of the base (1) is provided with a bearing assembly.
2. A cleaning device for use on a port ship hold rib as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly comprises a digging bucket (2), the inner wall of the digging bucket (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), the inner wall of the digging bucket (2) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (21), the outer wall of the cleaning plate (21) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cabin block (17), and the inner wall of the digging bucket (2) is provided with a bucket tooth assembly.
3. A cleaning device for use on a port ship hold rib as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bucket tooth assembly comprises a limiting sleeve (3), the right outer wall of the limiting sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the digging bucket (2), the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a bearing block (31), the right outer wall of the bearing block (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the digging bucket (2), and the inner wall of the bearing block (31) is slidably connected with a sliding block (32).
4. A cleaning device for use on a port ship hold rib as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bearing block (31) is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer wall of the sliding block (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
5. A cleaning device for use on a port ship hold rib as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The tooth end of the sliding block (32) is engagedly connected with a rotating block (33), and the tooth end of the rotating block (33) is engagedly connected to the tooth end of the bearing block (31).
6. A cleaning device for use on a port ship hold rib as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding block (32) is threadedly connected with a bolt (34), and the inner wall of the sliding block (32) is provided with a spring (35).
7. A cleaning device for use on a port ship hold rib as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding block (32) is slidably connected with a connecting block (36), and the outer wall of the connecting block (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bearing block (31).
8. A cleaning device for use on a port ship hold rib as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The left outer wall of the connecting block (36) is fixedly connected with a bucket tooth body (37), the right outer wall of the bucket tooth body (37) is slidably connected to the left outer wall of the bearing block (31), and the outer wall of the bucket tooth body (37) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (3).