Fingerprint identification key protection device

By designing a protective cover and opening/closing cover on the fingerprint lock, and using torsion springs and return springs to protect the fingerprint button, the problems of dust accumulation and impact are solved, achieving protection and precise pressing of the fingerprint button, and improving the reliability and speed of unlocking.

CN223984352UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10JIANGYIN YUXIANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fingerprint recognition button is exposed on the outer surface of the lock body and is easily affected by dust and collisions with foreign objects, which affects the accuracy of unlocking and makes it easy to be damaged.

Method used

Design a fingerprint recognition button protection device, including a protective cover and an opening and closing cover. The button is protected by a torsion spring and a return spring, and the sliding groove and pressing plate are combined to ensure accurate finger pressing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust accumulation and impacts, ensuring the integrity of the fingerprint button and the accuracy of unlocking, thus improving the reliability and speed of unlocking.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fingerprint locks, and particularly relates to a fingerprint recognition key protection device which comprises a lock body, an arc-shaped handle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front face of the lock body, a fingerprint key is arranged on the back face of the arc-shaped handle, a protection assembly is arranged outside the fingerprint key, and the protection assembly comprises a protection cover. A leakage opening is formed in the right side of the protective cover, an opening and closing cover is mounted in the leakage opening, an insertion opening is formed in the top of the opening and closing cover, a connecting column is inserted into the insertion opening, a mounting column is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting column, and the outer surface of the mounting column is sleeved with a torsion spring. The arc-shaped handle which is bent upwards is installed on the front face of the lock body, the fingerprint key is installed on the back face of the arc-shaped handle, the fingerprint key can be prevented from being collided by the front face, the protective cover is installed outside the fingerprint key, the fingerprint key is covered with the protective cover, and the fingerprint key is comprehensively protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fingerprint lock technology, specifically a fingerprint recognition button protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Fingerprint locks are smart locks, a perfect fusion of computer information technology, electronic technology, mechanical technology, and modern hardware craftsmanship.

[0003] Fingerprint locks unlock using biometric technology. The system scans and reads the user's fingerprint, converts it into a digital signal, and compares it with the fingerprint template stored in the lock. If the comparison is successful, the lock will open; otherwise, it will refuse to unlock. The fingerprint recognition button is located directly on the lock panel. The person unlocking the lock presses their registered finger on the fingerprint recognition button.

[0004] However, the fingerprint recognition button is directly set on the panel of the lock body, and the fingerprint recognition button is exposed on the outer surface of the lock head. Dust will be attracted to the outer surface of the fingerprint recognition button. Excessive dust will affect the accuracy of the unlocking personnel. In addition, the fingerprint recognition button may be damaged by the impact of external objects.

[0005] Therefore, a fingerprint recognition button protection device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and address the problems existing in current equipment, this utility model proposes a fingerprint recognition button protection device.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a fingerprint recognition button protection device, including a lock body, an image sensor is provided on the top front of the lock body, a number keypad is provided on the front of the lock body, an arc-shaped handle is fixedly installed on the bottom front of the lock body, a fingerprint button is provided on the back of the arc-shaped handle, and a protective component is provided on the outside of the fingerprint button.

[0008] The protective assembly includes a protective cover fixedly installed on the back of the arc-shaped handle. The protective cover has a vent on its right side, and an opening and closing cover is installed inside the vent. The opening and closing cover has an insertion interface on its top, and a connecting post is inserted into the insertion interface. The top of the connecting post passes through the opening and closing cover and is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vent. An installation post is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting post, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the installation post. A docking assembly is provided inside the protective cover.

[0009] Preferably, the fingerprint button is located inside the protective cover, and the front of the opening and closing cover is located above the fingerprint button.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective cover is installed on the outside of the fingerprint button to cover and protect it. The cover can be opened and closed by rotating it above the fingerprint button without being obstructed by it.

[0011] Preferably, the docking assembly includes a slide rail formed on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover, a sliding groove formed on the back of the inner wall of the slide rail, a sliding column inserted into the sliding groove, a sliding block fixedly installed on the front of the sliding column, and a pressing plate fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column, the front of the return spring is mounted on the back of the sliding block, and the top of the return spring is mounted on the front of the inner wall of the slide.

[0013] Preferably, there are two pressing plates, which are symmetrically distributed vertically inside the protective cover.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing plate is located on the back of the fingerprint button, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on the front of the opening and closing cover, with the connecting block located between the two pressing plates.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting block is fixedly installed on the front of the opening and closing cover, so that the connecting block can block the gap between the two pressing plates, reducing dust from entering the fingerprint button.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model installs an upwardly curved handle on the front of the lock body, so that the fingerprint button is installed on the back of the curved handle, which can prevent the fingerprint button from being hit from the front. Furthermore, a protective cover is installed on the outside of the fingerprint button, so that the protective cover covers the outside of the fingerprint button and provides comprehensive protection for the fingerprint button.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, when a finger pushes the opening and closing cover into the interior of the protective cover, the finger moves towards the back of the curved handle. The finger will first contact the pressing plate, pushing the pressing plate towards the back of the curved handle, so that the finger contacts the fingerprint button for fingerprint recognition and unlocking. When the finger contacts the two pressing plates and moves towards the fingerprint button, the finger will adjust the center of the finger to the middle of the two pressing plates according to the tactile sensation of the pressing plates, so that the finger can be accurately aligned with the fingerprint button, achieving the effect of precise finger placement for fingerprint recognition and quick unlocking. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fingerprint button structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing cover structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding column structure of this utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Lock body; 11. Camera; 12. Numeric keypad; 2. Curved handle; 21. Fingerprint button; 3. Protective components; 301. Protective cover; 302. Opening / closing cover; 303. Insertion interface; 304. Connecting post; 305. Mounting post; 306. Torsion spring; 4. Connecting components; 401. Slide rail; 402. Sliding groove; 403. Sliding post; 404. Sliding block; 405. Press plate; 5. Return spring; 6. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, a fingerprint recognition button protection device includes a lock body 1, a camera 11 is provided on the top front of the lock body 1, a number keypad 12 is provided on the front of the lock body 1, an arc-shaped handle 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom front of the lock body 1, a fingerprint button 21 is provided on the back of the arc-shaped handle 2, and a protective component 3 is provided on the outside of the fingerprint button 21.

[0030] The protective component 3 includes a protective cover 301 fixedly installed on the back of the arc-shaped handle 2. The protective cover 301 has a vent on its right side. An opening cover 302 is installed inside the vent. An insertion interface 303 is provided on the top of the opening cover 302. A connecting post 304 is inserted into the insertion interface 303. The top of the connecting post 304 passes through the opening cover 302 and is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vent. An installation post 305 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting post 304. A torsion spring 306 is sleeved on the outer surface of the installation post 305. A docking component 4 is provided inside the protective cover 301.

[0031] The fingerprint button 21 is located inside the protective cover 301, and the front of the opening and closing cover 302 is located above the fingerprint button 21.

[0032] Furthermore, by installing a camera 11 and a numeric keypad 12 on the lock body 1, users can conveniently observe the situation outside through the camera 11. Personnel without fingerprint registration can enter a password using the numeric keypad 12 to open the door. An upward-curving arc-shaped handle 2 is installed on the front of the lock body 1, allowing the fingerprint keypad 21 to be mounted on the back of the handle 2, preventing frontal impact. A protective cover 301 is installed on the outside of the fingerprint keypad 21, providing comprehensive protection. Since fingerprint recognition requires pressing a finger on the fingerprint keypad 21, an opening is provided on the right side of the protective cover 301, allowing the user's finger to press onto the fingerprint keypad 21 for recognition. However, dust can enter through the opening; therefore, an opening cover 302 is installed inside the opening. The opening cover 302 has insertion ports 303 at both the top and bottom. Two connecting posts 304 are inserted into both ends of the insertion interface 303. The ends of the two connecting posts 304 furthest from the cover 302 are installed on the inner wall of the opening, allowing the cover 302 to rotate and open inside the opening. A mounting post 305 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting post 304 inside the insertion interface 303. The diameter of the mounting post 305 is smaller than that of the connecting post 304, allowing a torsion spring 306 to be installed on the outer surface of the mounting post 305. When a finger is inserted into the opening, it pushes the cover 302 inward into the protective cover 301, causing the torsion spring 306 to rotate and generate torque on the cover 302. When the finger is placed on the fingerprint button 21 and the fingerprint is removed from the protective cover 301, the torsion spring 306 is no longer restricted and will rotate back to its original position, causing the cover 302 to close again. This achieves the effect of protecting the fingerprint button 21 and preventing the fingerprint button 21 from being damaged by impact or dust accumulation, which could cause the fingerprint button to be unable to unlock.

[0033] It should be noted that the torsion spring 306 is a mechanical energy storage structure. The torsion spring 306 stores and utilizes energy by twisting or rotating a soft and flexible elastic material, so that the object has a certain mechanical energy. Pushing the opening and closing cover 302 with a finger causes the torsion spring 306 to rotate and generate torque. Releasing the finger causes the torsion spring 306 to reset, so that the opening and closing cover 302 resets and closes again.

[0034] Considering that when a finger is inserted into the protective cover 301 and presses the fingerprint button 21, the pressing position may be inaccurate, causing the lock body 1 to be unable to open, the following is presented: Figure 3 and Figure 6 The specific structure of the docking component 4 is disclosed. The docking component 4 includes a slide rail 401 formed on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover 301. A sliding groove 402 is formed on the back of the inner wall of the slide rail 401. A sliding post 403 is inserted into the sliding groove 402. A sliding block 404 is fixedly installed on the front of the sliding post 403. A pressing plate 405 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding block 404. A return spring 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding post 403. The front of the return spring 5 is installed on the back of the sliding block 404, and the top of the return spring 5 is installed on the front of the inner wall of the slide rail 401.

[0035] Two pressure plates 405 are provided, and the two pressure plates 405 are located inside the protective cover 301 and are symmetrically distributed vertically. The pressure plates 405 are located on the back of the fingerprint button 21, and a connecting block 6 is fixedly installed on the front of the opening and closing cover 302, and the connecting block 6 is located in the middle of the two pressure plates 405.

[0036] Furthermore, by creating a slide rail 401 on the inner wall of the protective cover 301, the sliding post 403 can be inserted into the sliding groove 402 on the back side of the inner wall of the slide rail 401. A sliding block 404 is then fixedly installed on the end of the sliding post 403 away from the sliding groove 402, and a pressing plate 405 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding block 404. The pressing plate 405 can then move back and forth along the slide rail 401 with the aid of the sliding post 403. A return spring 5 is then sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding post 403, with its top installed on the front side of the inner wall of the slide rail 401 and its bottom installed on the back side of the sliding block 404. After the finger pushes the opening and closing cover 302 into the interior of the protective cover 301, the finger moves towards the back of the curved handle 2. The finger will first contact the pressing plate 405, pushing the pressing plate 405 towards the back of the curved handle 2, so that the finger contacts the fingerprint button 21 to recognize the fingerprint for unlocking. When the finger contacts the two pressing plates 405 and moves towards the fingerprint button 21, the finger will adjust the center of the finger to the middle of the two pressing plates 405 according to the tactile sensation of the pressing plates 405, so that the finger can be accurately aligned with the fingerprint button 21, achieving the effect of precise finger placement for fingerprint recognition and quick unlocking.

[0037] It should be noted that the front of the opening cover 302 is located on the back of the press plate 405, so that the opening cover 302 can open and close normally without being blocked by the press plate 405. However, there will still be a gap between the two press plates 405. The connecting block 6 is then fixedly installed on the front of the opening cover 302 so that the connecting block 6 can block the gap between the two press plates 405, which can further reduce the amount of dust entering the fingerprint button 21.

[0038] In summary, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0039] When unlocking the fingerprint lock, the user grips the curved handle 2 and inserts the fingerprint-registered finger into the protective cover 301. The finger initially presses against the opening / closing cover 302, causing the cover to rotate inwards via the connecting post 304. This rotation of the cover 302 drives the torsion spring 306, generating torque that pushes the finger open the cover 302 and into the protective cover 301. Moving the finger towards the back of the curved handle 2, it contacts the pressing plate 405, which, along with the sliding block 404, moves along the slide rail 401. When the finger touches the two pressing plates 405, it will adjust the position of the finger so that the center of the finger is in the middle of the two pressing plates 405. In this way, the fingerprint can be accurately pressed onto the fingerprint button 21 to unlock the lock body 1. After unlocking, the finger is removed from the protective cover 301, the pressing plate 405 is pulled back to its original position by the return spring 5, and the opening and closing cover 302 is rotated back to its original position by the torsion spring 306, closing the protective cover 301 again. This achieves the effect of protecting the fingerprint button 21 and assisting the user in accurately pressing the fingerprint button 21 to unlock.

[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A fingerprint identification key protection device, comprising a lock body (1), a camera (11) is arranged on the top of the front surface of the lock body (1), and a number key (12) is arranged on the front surface of the lock body (1), characterized in that: The front bottom of the lock body (1) is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped handle (2), the back of the arc-shaped handle (2) is provided with a fingerprint button (21), and the outside of the fingerprint button (21) is provided with a protection assembly (3); The protection assembly (3) comprises a protection cover (301) fixedly installed on the back of the arc-shaped handle (2), a leakage opening is formed in the right side of the protection cover (301), an opening and closing cover (302) is installed in the leakage opening, an insertion port (303) is formed in the top of the opening and closing cover (302), a connecting column (304) is inserted into the insertion port (303), the connecting column (304) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the leakage opening in a penetrating mode, an installation column (305) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting column (304), a torsion spring (306) is sleeved on the outer surface of the installation column (305), and a docking assembly (4) is arranged in the protection cover (301).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein: The fingerprint button (21) is arranged in the protection cover (301), and the front of the opening and closing cover (302) is arranged above the fingerprint button (21).

3. The device of claim 1, wherein: The docking assembly (4) comprises a sliding channel (401) formed in the top of the inner wall of the protection cover (301), a sliding groove (402) is formed in the back of the inner wall of the sliding channel (401), a sliding column (403) is inserted into the sliding groove (402), a sliding block (404) is fixedly installed on the front of the sliding column (403), and a pressing plate (405) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding block (404).

4. The device of claim 3, wherein: The outer surface of the sliding column (403) is sleeved with a reset spring (5), the front of the reset spring (5) is installed on the back of the sliding block (404), and the top of the reset spring (5) is installed on the front of the inner wall of the sliding channel (401).

5. The device of claim 4, wherein: The pressing plate (405) is arranged in the protection cover (301) and is symmetrically distributed in an up-down mode.

6. The device of claim 5, wherein: The pressing plate (405) is arranged on the back of the fingerprint button (21), the front of the opening and closing cover (302) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (6), and the connecting block (6) is arranged between the two pressing plates (405).