Electric inflatable pressure-sore-preventing electric heating warm-keeping leg sleeve for operation
By designing an electrically inflatable, pressure-resistant, and heated leg warmer for surgery, combining heating and inflation/deflation components, the problems of decreased body temperature and pressure injury during surgery are solved. It achieves continuous heating and pressure protection, improving patient comfort and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing leg sleeves cannot provide sustained warmth during surgery, leading to a drop in body temperature, and they also cannot prevent pressure injuries such as bedsores or other skin and tissue damage.
An electrically inflatable pressure-resistant and warming leg cover for surgical use was designed, comprising a heating component and an inflation/deflation component. The heating layer and the warming layer are detachably connected, and the spacing is adjusted using the variable-volume inflation/deflation component. Combined with a bladeless fan and a control component, it achieves continuous heating and pressure-resistant functions.
It effectively alleviates hypothermia, prevents stress injuries, improves heating efficiency, reduces heat loss, and provides a comfortable user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223987962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical products, and in particular to an electric inflatable anti-pressure sore and electric heating leg warmer for surgery. Background Technology
[0002] Body temperature is one of the most vital signs in the human body, and maintaining a stable body temperature is essential for ensuring metabolism and normal bodily functions. The core body temperature of a normal adult is typically between 36.5 and 37.5 degrees Celsius. During anesthesia and surgery, due to various factors, the core body temperature may drop below 36 degrees Celsius; this condition is known as intraoperative hypothermia. Unplanned intraoperative hypothermia refers to a harmful drop in body temperature (core temperature below 36 degrees Celsius) that occurs during surgery, excluding conscious or therapeutic temperature-lowering measures. This is a common but preventable surgical complication. Studies both domestically and internationally show that the incidence of unplanned intraoperative hypothermia ranges from 44.3% to 83.3%. Perioperative hypothermia can lead to a series of adverse consequences, including shivering, increased cardiovascular and infection risks, prolonged anesthesia recovery time, and coagulation disorders.
[0003] Intraoperatively acquired pressure injury (IAPI) refers to localized damage to the skin and underlying soft tissue at bony prominences or in areas of contact with medical equipment during surgery, caused by the continuous application of pressure, friction, and shear forces. IAPI can lead to complications, increase hospital stays, and even threaten life, imposing a severe medical and economic burden on patients, their families, and society.
[0004] Currently available leg warmers only provide basic warmth and cannot continuously keep patients warm during surgery to prevent body temperature drop during prolonged procedures. Furthermore, these leg warmers are not specifically designed to prevent pressure injuries that may occur when surgical patients maintain a fixed posture for extended periods, such as bedsores or other skin and tissue damage caused by prolonged pressure. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an electrically inflatable pressure ulcer prevention and heating leg warmer for surgery that can solve the above problems.
[0006] This utility model provides an electrically inflatable pressure ulcer prevention and heating leg warmer for surgery, comprising: a leg warmer body, a heating component, and an inflation / deflation component. The leg warmer body includes a heating layer and a warming layer, with the warming layer sleeved on the heating layer. The heating component is disposed on the heating layer and is used to heat the space inside the heating layer. The inflation / deflation component is detachably installed between the warming layer and the heating layer, and at least a portion of the volume of the inflation / deflation component is variable to drive the distance between the heating layer and the warming layer to change.
[0007] Optionally, the heating layer is formed by rolling cotton fabric into a sock-like shape, and the two ends of the cotton fabric are detachably connected by a zipper.
[0008] Optionally, a bladeless fan is embedded in the heating layer at the ankle position, and an opening is provided in the insulation layer at the position corresponding to the bladeless fan.
[0009] Optionally, the insulation layer is made of a combination of double-layer fleece and breathable non-woven fabric, and the two ends of the insulation layer are detachably connected by zippers.
[0010] Optionally, the leg cover body also includes a fastening hook and loop fastener, the hook side of which is fixed to the outer surface of the heating layer, and the fleece side of which is fixed to the inner surface of the insulation layer and corresponds to the hook side of the fastening hook and loop fastener.
[0011] Optionally, the heating assembly includes a heating wire and a power supply unit. The heating wire is arranged in a serpentine pattern on the heating layer, and the power supply unit is electrically connected to the heating wire.
[0012] Optionally, the inflation / deflation assembly includes an inflation / depression bladder and an air pump. The inflation / depression bladder is disposed between the heating layer and the insulation layer, and the air pump is connected to the inflation / depression bladder via a pipe.
[0013] Optionally, the inflatable decompression bladder has a tubular structure and a pair of spherical structures, with the pair of spherical structures respectively connected to both ends of the tubular structure.
[0014] Optionally, a control component is also included, which is connected to the heating component and the inflation / deflation component to adjust the working state of the heating component and the inflation / deflation component.
[0015] Optionally, the control component includes a controller, an operation panel, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor. The controller is electrically connected to the operation panel, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the air pump, the power supply unit, and the bladeless fan. The operation panel is used to input commands to the controller. The temperature sensor is fixed inside and on the heating layer and is used to detect temperature. The humidity sensor is fixed inside and on the heating layer and is used to detect humidity. The controller receives commands from the operation panel, the detection results from the temperature sensor, and the detection results from the humidity sensor to form control signals to drive the air pump, the power supply unit, and the bladeless fan, and sends them to the air pump, the power supply unit, and the bladeless fan, respectively.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This invention comprises a leg sleeve body, a heating component, and an inflation / deflation component. The leg sleeve body includes a heating layer and a warming layer. The warming layer is detachably fitted onto the heating layer. The heating component is disposed on the heating layer and is used to heat the space inside the heating layer. The inflation / deflation component is detachably installed between the warming layer and the heating layer. At least a portion of the volume of the inflation / deflation component is variable to drive changes in the distance between the heating layer and the warming layer. In use, the heating layer and the warming layer are sequentially fitted onto the patient's leg. The heating layer heats the patient's leg, while the warming layer retains heat and improves heating efficiency, effectively alleviating hypothermia. The variable volume of the inflation / deflation component, which drives changes in the distance between the heating layer and the warming layer, effectively alleviates pressure injuries. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the heating layer in the surgical electric inflatable pressure ulcer prevention and warming leg sleeve of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating layer in the surgical electric inflatable pressure ulcer prevention and heating leg warmer of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inflation / deflation assembly in the surgical electric inflatable pressure ulcer prevention and heating warming leg sleeve of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control components in the surgical electric inflatable pressure ulcer prevention and heating leg warmer of this utility model;
[0023] The components are: 1-Leg sleeve body, 11-Heating layer, 111-Bladeless fan, 12-Insulation layer, 121-Opening, 2-Heating component, 21-Heating wire, 3-Inflation and deflation component, 31-Inflation and decompression bladder, 4-Control component 4, 41-Controller, 42-Operation panel, 43-Temperature sensor, 44-Humidity sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this application and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides an electrically inflatable pressure ulcer prevention and heating leg warmer for surgery, which includes: a leg warmer body 1, a heating component 2, and an inflation / deflation component 3. The leg warmer body 1 includes a heating layer 11 and a warming layer 12. The warming layer 12 is sleeved on the heating layer 11. The heating component 2 is disposed on the heating layer 11 and is used to heat the space inside the heating layer 11. The inflation / deflation component 3 is detachably installed between the warming layer 12 and the heating layer 11. The volume of at least a portion of the inflation / deflation component 3 is variable to drive the distance between the heating layer 11 and the warming layer 12 to change.
[0026] In this invention, a leg sleeve body 1, a heating component 2, and an inflation / deflation component 3 are provided. The leg sleeve body 1 includes a heating layer 11 and a warming layer 12. The warming layer 12 is detachably fitted onto the heating layer 11. The heating component 2 is disposed on the heating layer 11 and is used to heat the space inside the heating layer 11. The inflation / deflation component 3 is detachably installed between the warming layer 12 and the heating layer 11. At least a portion of the volume of the inflation / deflation component 3 is variable to drive changes in the distance between the heating layer 11 and the warming layer 12. In use, the heating layer 11 and the warming layer 12 are sequentially fitted onto the patient's leg. The heating layer 11 heats the patient's leg, while the warming layer 12 retains heat and improves heating efficiency, effectively alleviating hypothermia. The variable volume of the inflation / deflation component 3, which drives changes in the distance between the heating layer 11 and the warming layer 12, effectively alleviates pressure injuries.
[0027] Specifically, the heating layer 11 is made of cotton fabric rolled into a sock-like shape, with both ends of the cotton fabric detachably connected by a zipper. The heating layer 11 comes into contact with the patient's skin; the cotton fabric is skin-friendly, reducing patient discomfort. When putting on or taking off the heating layer 11, the patient can open the zipper to unfold it. The purpose of the zipper is to facilitate the patient's putting on and taking off of the heating layer 11.
[0028] Specifically, a bladeless fan 111 is embedded in the heating layer 11 at the ankle position. The bladeless fan 111 is used to enable gas exchange between the heating layer 11 and the outside, so as to avoid an overly stuffy environment inside.
[0029] Specifically, the insulation layer 12 is made of a combination of double-layer fleece and breathable non-woven fabric, which has good heat preservation performance and can effectively slow down the heat loss of the heating layer 11.
[0030] Correspondingly, the two ends of the insulating layer 12 are detachably connected by zippers. The purpose of the zippers is to facilitate the patient's putting on and taking off of the insulating layer 12.
[0031] Furthermore, the insulation layer 12 is provided with an opening 121 at the corresponding position of the bladeless fan 111 to facilitate gas exchange between the interior of the heating layer 11 and the outside.
[0032] Furthermore, the leg sleeve body 1 also includes a fastening hook and loop fastener 13. The hook side 131 of the fastening hook and loop fastener 13 is fixed to the outer surface of the heating layer 11, and the fleece side 132 of the fastening hook and loop fastener 13 is fixed to the inner surface of the insulation layer 12 and corresponds to the hook side of the fastening hook and loop fastener 13. The heating layer 11 and the insulation layer 12 are detachably connected by the fastening hook and loop fastener 13.
[0033] Specifically, the heating component 2 includes a heating wire 21 and a power supply unit. The heating wire 21 is arranged in a serpentine pattern on the heating layer 11, and the power supply unit is electrically connected to the heating wire 21. The heating wire 21 generates heat when energized, thereby heating the heating layer 11 and the interior of the heating layer 11.
[0034] Specifically, the inflation / deflation assembly 3 includes an inflation / depression bladder 31 and an air pump. The inflation / depression bladder 31 is disposed between the heating layer 11 and the insulation layer 12, and the air pump is connected to the inflation / depression bladder 31 through a pipe.
[0035] Furthermore, the inflatable decompression bladder 31 has a tubular structure and a pair of spherical structures, with the pair of spherical structures respectively connected to both ends of the tubular structure.
[0036] Furthermore, the inflatable decompression bladder 31 is made of natural polymer rubber, which has good elasticity.
[0037] Furthermore, the spherical structure is a sphere with a diameter of 6cm in the non-inflated state and a sphere with a diameter of 10cm in the fully inflated state.
[0038] To facilitate patient use of the surgical electric inflatable pressure ulcer prevention and heating leg warmer, the surgical electric inflatable pressure ulcer prevention and heating leg warmer also includes a control component 4, which is connected to the heating component 2 and the inflation / deflation component 3 to adjust the working status of the heating component 2 and the inflation / deflation component 3.
[0039] Furthermore, the control component 4 includes a controller 41, an operation panel 42, a temperature sensor 43, and a humidity sensor 44. The controller 41 is electrically connected to the operation panel 42, the temperature sensor 43, the humidity sensor 44, the air pump, the power supply unit, and the bladeless fan 111. The operation panel 42 is used to input commands to the controller 41. The temperature sensor 43 is fixed inside and on the heating layer 11 and is used to monitor the temperature. The humidity sensor 44 is fixed inside and on the heating layer 11 and is used to detect the humidity. The controller 41 receives the commands from the operation panel 42, the detection results from the temperature sensor 43, and the detection results from the humidity sensor 44, and generates control signals to drive the air pump, the power supply unit, and the bladeless fan 111 according to its internal preset program, and sends these signals to the air pump, the power supply unit, and the bladeless fan 111 respectively. It should be noted that the internal program of the controller 41 is a commercially available temperature and humidity feedback control program.
[0040] In use, first, the heating layer 11 is placed on the patient's leg, then the warming layer 12 is placed on the outside of the heating layer 11 and secured with the fastening Velcro 13. The inflatable decompression bladder 31 is placed between the heating layer 11 and the warming layer 12. The air pump and the power supply unit are turned on by operating the control panel 42 to heat the patient's leg and provide airbag massage. When the temperature and humidity inside the heating layer 11 are detected to be too high, the bladeless fan 111 is turned on to enhance ventilation inside the heating layer 11, thereby regulating the temperature and humidity inside the heating layer 11.
[0041] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0042] This invention comprises a leg sleeve body, a heating component, and an inflation / deflation component. The leg sleeve body includes a heating layer and a warming layer. The warming layer is detachably fitted onto the heating layer. The heating component is disposed on the heating layer and is used to heat the space inside the heating layer. The inflation / deflation component is detachably installed between the warming layer and the heating layer. At least a portion of the volume of the inflation / deflation component is variable to drive changes in the distance between the heating layer and the warming layer. In use, the heating layer and the warming layer are sequentially fitted onto the patient's leg. The heating layer heats the patient's leg, while the warming layer retains heat and improves heating efficiency, effectively alleviating hypothermia. The variable volume of the inflation / deflation component, which drives changes in the distance between the heating layer and the warming layer, effectively alleviates pressure injuries.
[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A surgical electrically powered air inflation anti-pressure ulcer electrically heated thermal legging, characterized in that, The application relates to a leg-warming device, which comprises the following parts: a leg-warming body, which comprises a heating layer and a warm-keeping layer, the warm-keeping layer being sleeved on the heating layer, a heating assembly arranged on the heating layer and used for heating the space inside the heating layer, an air charging and discharging assembly, which is detachably arranged between the warm-keeping layer and the heating layer, the air charging and discharging assembly being variable in volume at least partially to drive the spacing between the warm-keeping layer and the heating layer to change.
2. The electrically powered anti-pressure ulcer air-filled electrically heated thermal legging for surgery according to claim 1, characterized by, The heating layer is formed into a sock shape by winding cotton cloth, and the two ends of the cotton cloth are detachably connected through zippers.
3. The electrically powered anti-pressure ulcer air-filled electrically heated thermal legging for surgery of claim 1, wherein, A bladeless fan is arranged at the position corresponding to the ankle of the heating layer, and the warm-keeping layer is provided with an opening at the position corresponding to the bladeless fan.
4. The electrically powered anti-pressure ulcer air-filled electrically heated thermal legging for surgery of claim 1, wherein, The warm-keeping layer is made of double-layered flannelette and air-permeable non-woven fabric material, and the two ends of the warm-keeping layer are detachably connected through zippers.
5. The electrically powered anti-pressure ulcer air-filled electrically heated thermal legging for surgery of claim 1, wherein, The leg-warming body further comprises a fixed magic tape, the hook surface of the fixed magic tape being fixed on the outer surface of the heating layer, and the nap surface of the fixed magic tape being fixed on the inner surface of the warm-keeping layer and corresponding to the hook surface of the fixed magic tape.
6. The electrically powered anti-pressure ulcer air-filled electrically heated thermal legging for surgery of claim 3, wherein, The heating assembly comprises an electric heating wire and a power supply unit, the electric heating wire being arranged in a serpentine shape on the heating layer, and the power supply unit being electrically connected with the electric heating wire.
7. The electrically powered anti-pressure ulcer air-impingement electrically heated legging for surgical use according to claim 6, characterized in that, The air charging and discharging assembly comprises an air charging and discharging bag and an air pump, the air charging and discharging bag being arranged between the heating layer and the warm-keeping layer, and the air pump being in communication with the air charging and discharging bag through a pipeline.
8. The electrically powered anti-pressure ulcer air-filled electrically heated thermal legging for surgery of claim 7, wherein, The air charging and discharging bag has a tubular structure and a pair of spherical structures, and the two spherical structures are respectively in communication with the two ends of the tubular structure.
9. The electrically powered anti-pressure ulcer air-charge electrically heated leg warmer for surgery as claimed in claim 7, wherein, The application further comprises a control assembly, which is connected with the heating assembly and the air charging and discharging assembly to adjust the working states of the heating assembly and the air charging and discharging assembly.
10. The electrically powered anti-pressure ulcer air-impingement electrically heated leg wrap for surgical use of claim 9, wherein, The control assembly comprises a controller, an operation panel, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the controller being electrically connected with the operation panel, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the air pump, the power supply unit and the bladeless fan, the operation panel being used for inputting instructions to the controller, the temperature sensor being fixed in the heating layer and being used for monitoring temperature, the humidity sensor being fixed in the heating layer and being used for detecting humidity, the controller receiving the instructions of the operation panel, the detection results of the temperature sensor and the detection results of the humidity sensor to form control signals for driving the air pump, the power supply unit and the bladeless fan, and the control signals being respectively sent to the air pump, the power supply unit and the bladeless fan.