Compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for battery charging and replacing cabinet

By introducing structures such as fixing rings, back plates, and limiting arc plates into the compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device, the problem of hose swaying during fire extinguishing is solved, improving the stability and accuracy of fire extinguishing. Furthermore, the fire extinguishing effect and the safety of firefighters are enhanced by using spray guns, oxygen tanks, and nitrogen tanks.

CN223988079UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13中科永安(安徽)科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing devices have too many hoses in the charging and swapping cabinet, which makes them inconvenient to transport and maneuver during fire extinguishing, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of firefighters.

Method used

A compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for charging and swapping cabinets was designed. By installing a fixing ring, back plate, and limiting arc plate on the foam tank hose, as well as fixing bolts, the device ensures that the hose does not swing or fall off during the fire extinguishing process. It is also equipped with a spray gun, oxygen tank, and nitrogen tank to improve the stability and safety of fire extinguishing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and accuracy of firefighting operations, extends the spray distance of the spray gun, provides a safe breathing gas source from the oxygen tank, and provides inert gas from the nitrogen tank to reduce the oxygen concentration, thereby enhancing the firefighting effect and the safety of firefighters.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing devices, and discloses a compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for a battery charging and replacing cabinet. According to the foam tank, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the foam tank body, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the fixing ring, a foam hose arc-shaped fixing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the side, away from the foam tank body, of the bearing plate, and a connecting shaft is arranged at the edge of the surface of the foam hose arc-shaped fixing plate; and a limiting arc plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting shaft. When a firefighter uses the fire extinguishing device to extinguish fire and rescue, a foam tank hose can shake at will in the fire extinguishing process due to strong pressure, and accurate fire extinguishing of the firefighter on a fire extinguishing point is affected. And a firefighter can mount a foam tank hose on the surface of the foam hose arc-shaped fixing plate and position the foam tank hose together with the limiting arc plate, so that the stability and accuracy of fire extinguishing operation are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing devices, specifically a compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for charging and swapping cabinets. Background Technology

[0002] Compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing systems enhance fire suppression effectiveness by increasing the foam production of the foam liquid. This type of device is particularly effective in cold regions, significantly improving the practicality of fire extinguishing systems. It is suitable for various charging and swapping cabinets, charging stations, and other equipment, and is especially useful in densely populated areas and electric vehicle charging scenarios, effectively reducing fire hazards.

[0003] However, most existing compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing devices can be charged and swapped, but the fire extinguishing devices have many hoses, which is inconvenient during rescue and fire extinguishing. They will swing around during transportation and fire extinguishing, affecting the time and efficiency of firefighters in the overall fire extinguishing and rescue. Now, a compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for charging and swapping cabinets is provided, which can store the fire extinguishing device hoses. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to address the problem that existing compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing devices, which can be charged and swapped, have many hoses, making them inconvenient for firefighting and rescue operations. These hoses also swing around during transportation and firefighting, affecting the time and efficiency of firefighters in the overall firefighting and rescue efforts. The application provides a compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for charging and swapping cabinets.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for charging and swapping cabinets, wherein a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the foam tank body, a back plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixing ring, an arc-shaped fixing plate for foam hose is fixedly installed on the side of the back plate away from the foam tank body, a connecting shaft is provided at the edge of the surface of the arc-shaped fixing plate for foam hose, and a limiting arc plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when firefighters use fire extinguishing equipment for fire fighting and rescue, the strong pressure will cause the foam tank hose to shake randomly during the fire fighting process, affecting the firefighters' accurate fire fighting. During the use of this device, firefighters can install the foam tank hose on the surface of the foam hose arc fixing plate and close the upper limit arc plate to position the foam tank hose. The hose fixing can ensure that the hose will not swing or fall off randomly during the fire fighting process, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the fire fighting operation.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a foam tank hose is provided on the upper surface of the foam tank body, and a stud is fixedly installed at the end of the foam tank hose, with a spray gun provided on the surface of the stud.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the spray gun can efficiently spray foam to quickly cover the flame surface, isolate oxygen, and effectively extinguish the fire. The spray gun has a long spray distance, which is many times that of ordinary fire extinguishers, allowing firefighters to stay away from the fire source and ensure their safety.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, an oxygen tank is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the fixing ring adjacent to the foam tank body, and an oxygen hose is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the oxygen tank.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the oxygen cylinder provides firefighters with the oxygen needed for normal breathing in oxygen-deficient or high-concentration toxic gas environments. Firefighters install oxygen masks at the end of the oxygen hose to ensure their safety and improve firefighting efficiency.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a second U-shaped support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the oxygen tank, and a limit ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the second U-shaped support plate. The limit ring has a threaded hole on its surface, and a fixing bolt is movably inserted into the surface of the threaded hole.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when firefighters are carrying out firefighting and rescue operations, the oxygen hose can be limited within the limiting ring. The diameter of the limiting ring can be adjusted by using fixing bolts to adjust the diameter of the oxygen hose, which makes it convenient for firefighters to use in a timely manner without affecting their firefighting efficiency.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a compressed nitrogen tank is fixedly installed adjacent to the foam tank body, a nitrogen transmission hose is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compressed nitrogen tank, and the foam tank body is fixedly installed at the end of the nitrogen transmission hose.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the nitrogen cylinder provides the necessary driving gas for the fire extinguishing device, enabling the extinguishing agent to be smoothly sprayed to the fire source and achieve rapid fire extinguishing. As an inert gas, nitrogen does not burn or support combustion. After being injected into the fire scene, it can quickly reduce the oxygen concentration and inhibit the spread of fire, thereby enhancing the fire extinguishing effect.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a first U-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the compressed nitrogen tank, an oxygen hose fixing plate is welded to the surface of the first U-shaped support plate, an elastic band is provided on the upper surface of the oxygen hose fixing plate, a limit hole is formed on the surface of the elastic band, and a fixing buckle is movably installed on the surface of the elastic band.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, after the nitrogen is used up, it is also necessary to store the nitrogen transmission hose to facilitate firefighters to better transport and extinguish the fire with the whole fire extinguishing device.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the back panel is provided with ventilation holes, and a carrying strap is provided at the edge of the surface of the back panel.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the carrying strap design allows the fire extinguishing device to be easily carried on the back of firefighters, freeing their hands and facilitating rapid movement and fire extinguishing operations at the fire scene.

[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0020] In this application, when firefighters use fire extinguishing equipment for fire fighting and rescue, the strong pressure can cause the foam can hose to sway freely during the fire fighting process, affecting the firefighters' accurate fire fighting at the fire point. During the use of this device, firefighters can install the foam can hose on the surface of the foam hose arc fixing plate and close the upper limit arc plate to position the foam can hose. The hose fixing can ensure that the hose will not swing or fall off during the fire fighting process, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the fire fighting operation.

[0021] The spray gun can efficiently spray foam to quickly cover the flame surface, cut off oxygen, and effectively extinguish the fire. The spray gun has a much longer spray distance than ordinary fire extinguishers, allowing firefighters to stay away from the fire source and ensuring their safety. Oxygen cylinders provide firefighters with the oxygen needed for normal breathing in oxygen-deficient or highly toxic gas environments. Firefighters install oxygen masks at the end of the oxygen hose to ensure their safety and improve firefighting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device of this application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device in this application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a side view of the compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device in this application.

[0025] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Foam tank body; 2. Fixing ring; 3. Oxygen hose; 4. Oxygen tank; 5. Compressed nitrogen tank; 6. Carrying strap; 7. Fixing buckle; 8. First U-shaped support plate; 9. Oxygen hose fixing plate; 10. Limiting hole; 11. Elastic band; 12. Foam hose arc fixing plate; 13. Nitrogen transfer hose; 14. Foam tank hose; 15. Carrying plate; 16. Connecting shaft; 17. Limiting arc plate; 18. Vent hole; 19. Limiting ring; 20. Fixing bolt; 21. Second U-shaped support plate; 22. Threaded hole; 23. Spray gun. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 ,

[0028] Example:

[0029] A compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for charging and swapping cabinets includes a fixing ring 2 fixedly installed on the surface of the foam tank body 1. A backing plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing ring 2. An arc-shaped fixing plate 12 for the foam hose is fixedly installed on the side of the backing plate 15 away from the foam tank body 1. A connecting shaft 16 is provided at the edge of the arc-shaped fixing plate 12, and a limiting arc plate 17 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft 16. When firefighters use the fire extinguishing device for firefighting and rescue, the strong pressure can cause the foam tank hose 14 to sway freely during the firefighting process, affecting the firefighters' accurate extinguishing of the fire. During the use of this device, firefighters can install the foam tank hose 14 on the surface of the arc-shaped fixing plate 12 and close the limiting arc plate 17 to position the foam tank hose 14. The hose fixation ensures that the hose will not swing or fall off during the firefighting process, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the firefighting operation.

[0030] A foam canister hose 14 is provided on the upper surface of the foam canister body 1. A stud is fixedly installed at the end of the foam canister hose 14, and a spray gun 23 is provided on the surface of the stud. The spray gun 23 can efficiently spray foam, quickly cover the flame surface, isolate oxygen, and effectively extinguish the fire. The spray distance of the spray gun 23 is more than three times that of ordinary fire extinguishers, allowing firefighters to stay away from the fire source and ensure safety.

[0031] An oxygen cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the fixing ring 2 adjacent to the foam tank body 1, and an oxygen hose 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the oxygen cylinder 4. The oxygen cylinder 4 provides the oxygen needed for firefighters to breathe normally in oxygen-deficient or high-concentration toxic gas environments. Firefighters install oxygen masks at the end of the oxygen hose 3 to ensure the safety of firefighters and improve firefighting efficiency.

[0032] A second U-shaped support plate 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the oxygen cylinder 4. A limiting ring 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second U-shaped support plate 21. A threaded hole 22 is opened on the surface of the limiting ring 19, and a fixing bolt 20 is movably inserted into the surface of the threaded hole 22. When firefighters are conducting firefighting and rescue operations, the oxygen hose 3 can be limited within the limiting ring 19. The diameter of the limiting ring 19 can be adjusted by using the fixing bolt 20 to adjust the diameter of the oxygen hose 3, making it convenient for firefighters to use in a timely manner without affecting their firefighting efficiency.

[0033] A compressed nitrogen cylinder 5 is fixedly installed adjacent to the foam cylinder body 1. A nitrogen transmission hose 13 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compressed nitrogen cylinder 5, and the foam cylinder body 1 is fixedly installed at the end of the nitrogen transmission hose 13. The nitrogen cylinder provides the necessary driving gas for the fire extinguishing device, enabling the extinguishing agent to be smoothly sprayed to the fire source for rapid fire extinguishing. As an inert gas, nitrogen does not burn or support combustion. After being injected into the fire scene, it can rapidly reduce the oxygen concentration, inhibit the spread of fire, and thus enhance the fire extinguishing effect.

[0034] A first U-shaped support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the compressed nitrogen tank 5. An oxygen hose fixing plate 9 is welded to the surface of the first U-shaped support plate 8. An elastic band 11 is provided on the upper surface of the oxygen hose fixing plate 9. A limit hole 10 is opened on the surface of the elastic band 11, and a fixing buckle 7 is movably installed on the surface of the elastic band 11. After the nitrogen is used up, the nitrogen transmission hose 13 also needs to be stored to facilitate firefighters to better transport and extinguish the fire with the entire fire extinguishing device.

[0035] The back panel 15 has ventilation holes 18 on its surface, and carrying straps 6 are provided at the edges of the back panel 15. The carrying straps 6 are designed to allow the fire extinguishing equipment to be easily carried on the back of firefighters, freeing their hands and facilitating rapid movement and fire extinguishing operations at the fire scene.

[0036] The implementation principle of an embodiment of the compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device for charging and swapping cabinets in this application is as follows:

[0037] When firefighters use fire extinguishing equipment for fire fighting and rescue, the strong pressure can cause the foam can hose 14 to sway freely during the fire fighting process, affecting the firefighters' accurate fire fighting. During the use of this device, firefighters can install the foam can hose 14 on the surface of the foam hose arc fixing plate 12 and close the upper limit arc plate 17 to position the foam can hose 14. The hose fixing can ensure that the hose will not swing or fall off during the fire fighting process, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the fire fighting operation.

[0038] The spray gun 23 can efficiently spray foam to quickly cover the flame surface, cut off oxygen, and effectively extinguish the fire. The spray gun 23 has a long spray distance, more than three times that of ordinary fire extinguishers, allowing firefighters to stay away from the fire source and ensuring their safety. The oxygen tank 4 provides firefighters with the oxygen needed for normal breathing in oxygen-deficient or high-concentration toxic gas environments. Firefighters install oxygen masks at the end of the oxygen hose 3 to ensure their safety and improve firefighting efficiency.

[0039] During firefighting and rescue operations, the oxygen hose 3 can be confined within the limiting ring 19. The diameter of the limiting ring 19 can be adjusted using the fixing bolt 20, allowing firefighters to use it promptly without affecting their firefighting efficiency. The nitrogen cylinder provides the necessary driving gas for the fire extinguishing device, enabling the extinguishing agent to be smoothly sprayed to the fire source for rapid extinguishing. As an inert gas, nitrogen does not burn or support combustion; when injected into the fire, it rapidly reduces the oxygen concentration, inhibiting the spread of fire and thus enhancing the firefighting effect.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for a battery swap cabinet, comprising a foam tank body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the foam tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed ring (2), one side surface of the fixed ring (2) is fixedly connected with a back plate (15), the surface of the back plate (15) away from the foam tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a foam hose arc-shaped fixed plate (12), the surface edge of the foam hose arc-shaped fixed plate (12) is provided with a connecting shaft (16), and the surface of the connecting shaft (16) is fixedly installed with a limiting arc plate (17).

2. The compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for the charging and replacing cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the foam tank body (1) is provided with a foam tank hose (14), and the end of the foam tank hose (14) is fixedly installed with a stud, and the surface of the stud is provided with a spray gun (23).

3. The compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for the charging and swapping cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall surface of the fixed ring (2) is fixedly installed with an oxygen tank (4) adjacent to the foam tank body (1), and the upper surface of the oxygen tank (4) is fixedly connected with an oxygen pipe hose (3).

4. The compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for the charging and swapping cabinet of claim 3, wherein: The surface of the oxygen tank (4) is fixedly installed with a second U-shaped support plate (21), the surface of the second U-shaped support plate (21) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (19), the surface of the limiting ring (19) is provided with a threaded hole (22), and the surface of the threaded hole (22) is movably inserted with a fixing bolt (20).

5. The compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for the charging and swapping cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The adjacent surface of the foam tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a compressed nitrogen tank (5), the upper surface of the compressed nitrogen tank (5) is fixedly installed with a nitrogen transmission hose (13), and the end of the nitrogen transmission hose (13) is fixedly installed with a foam tank body (1).

6. The compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for the charging and swapping cabinet of claim 5, wherein: The surface of the compressed nitrogen tank (5) is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped support plate (8), the surface of the first U-shaped support plate (8) is welded with an oxygen hose fixed plate (9), the upper surface of the oxygen hose fixed plate (9) is provided with an elastic band (11), the surface of the elastic band (11) is provided with a limiting hole (10), and the surface of the elastic band (11) is movably installed with a fixing buckle (7).

7. The compressed nitrogen foam fire extinguishing device suitable for the charging and swapping cabinet of claim 1, wherein The surface of the back plate (15) is provided with a breathable hole (18), and the surface edge of the back plate (15) is provided with a back carrying belt (6).