Automatic cutting waste cleaning device for laser cutting machine

By designing an automatic cleaning device that uses a motor-driven screw and a hydraulic telescopic rod to move the laser head and cleaning plate, the problem of manual assistance is solved in cleaning waste from laser cutting machines, achieving automated cleaning, reducing costs and improving efficiency.

CN223989156UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13DALIAN JINFANG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-12
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser cutting machine waste cleaning devices require manual hand-held cleaning equipment and cannot automatically clean during the cutting process, resulting in high cleaning costs and low efficiency.

Method used

An automatic cleaning device was designed, comprising a base, a platform, a conveyor belt structure, a motor, a screw, a guide scraper, and a hydraulic telescopic rod. The motor drives the screw to move the laser head and the cleaning plate, thereby achieving automatic cleaning of waste materials on the conveyor belt.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of waste from laser cutting machines, reduces labor costs, improves cleaning efficiency, and supports waste separation and cleaning on conveyor belt structures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cutting waste cleaning device for a laser cutting machine, which belongs to the technical field of waste cleaning devices and comprises a base, a table body is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base, a conveyor belt structure is arranged in the table body, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the table body, and a second motor is fixedly mounted on the other side of the table body. According to the automatic cutting waste cleaning device for the laser cutting machine, through the arrangement of the adjusting cleaning structure, under the action of a first screw and a second screw, a laser head can be driven to move, so that the cutting waste can be automatically cleaned, and the cutting waste can be automatically cleaned. And meanwhile, under the action of a hydraulic telescopic rod, a cleaning plate can be folded and unfolded, then when cleaning is needed, the cleaning plate is attached to a transmission belt on the conveying belt structure, and waste on the transmission belt can be cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cleaning device technology, specifically an automatic cleaning device for cutting waste from a laser cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Laser cutting machines can be used in industrial production to cut and process various parts. After cutting, a large amount of waste is generated. This waste needs to be cleaned with a cleaning device to avoid it accumulating on the cutting machine and affecting subsequent processing.

[0003] Existing waste cleaning devices have relatively complete structures and functions, and can meet daily usage needs, but they still have the following problems:

[0004] In actual use, waste cleaning devices often require manual hand-held cleaning equipment, which is used in conjunction with the conveyor belt structure on the laser cutting machine to sweep the waste off the transmission belt on the conveyor belt structure. This process requires manual assistance and cannot be carried out during the cutting process, which increases the cleaning cost and reduces the cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for cutting waste from laser cutting machines. It solves the problem that in actual use, the waste cleaning device often requires manual hand-held cleaning equipment, which needs to be used in conjunction with the conveyor belt structure on the laser cutting machine to sweep the waste off the transmission belt on the conveyor belt structure. In this process, manual assistance is required for cleaning, and cleaning cannot be carried out during the cutting process, which increases the cleaning cost and reduces the cleaning efficiency.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic cleaning device for cutting waste from a laser cutting machine, comprising a base, a platform fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base, a conveyor belt structure disposed inside the platform, a first motor fixedly installed on one side of the platform, the output end of the first motor fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the conveyor belt structure, an adjustment cleaning structure disposed on the outer surface of the platform, and a disassembly cleaning structure disposed on one side of the base. The adjustment cleaning structure comprises a rectangular frame, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to one side of the platform, a second motor fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame, a first screw fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a first screw hole block threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw. The disassembly cleaning structure comprises a guide scraper, the guide scraper being composed of an arc plate and a straight plate at the bottom, with one side of the arc plate in contact with the drive belt of the conveyor belt structure.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a first rectangular through groove is provided on the top of the outer surface of the rectangular frame, and a first guide slide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first screw hole block. The first guide slide rod is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the first rectangular through groove.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rectangular auxiliary frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide slide rod, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular auxiliary frame, a second screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and a second screw hole block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a second rectangular through groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular auxiliary frame, a second guide slide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second screw hole block, the second guide slide rod is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the second rectangular through groove, and a laser head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second guide slide rod.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular auxiliary frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the auxiliary plate, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a limiting round rod is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the cleaning plate, and the limiting round rod is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary plate.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rectangular card frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the base, a rectangular card block is snapped into the inner wall of the rectangular card frame, and one side of the rectangular card block is fixedly connected to one side of the straight plate of the guide scraper.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the inner wall of the rectangular card frame is provided with a first insertion hole, the inner wall of the rectangular card block is provided with a second insertion hole, a threaded insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole, and a fixing nut is threadedly connected to one end of the threaded insertion rod.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The automatic waste cleaning device for laser cutting machine, through the setting of an adjustable cleaning structure, can drive the laser head to move under the action of the first screw and the second screw, and then drive the auxiliary plate and other components to move. At this time, the cleaning plate can be retracted and extended under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod. Then, when cleaning is needed, the cleaning plate can be attached to the transmission belt on the conveyor belt structure to clean the waste on the conveyor belt.

[0018] 2. The automatic waste cleaning device for laser cutting machine, through the setting of a disassembly and cleaning structure, under the action of the guide scraper, can guide the waste on the conveyor belt during transportation, so as to separate it from the conveyor belt structure.

[0019] 3. The automatic waste cleaning device for this laser cutting machine, by setting rectangular blocks and rectangular frames, can assist in the disassembly and assembly of the guide scraper, thereby allowing for the replacement or maintenance of the guide scraper. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the platform body of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide scraper of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Platform; 3. Conveyor belt structure; 4. First motor; 5. Adjustment and cleaning structure; 51. Rectangular frame; 52. Second motor; 53. First screw; 54. First screw hole block; 55. First rectangular through slot; 56. First guide slide rod; 57. Rectangular auxiliary frame; 58. Third motor; 59. Second screw; 510. Second screw hole block; 511. Second rectangular through slot; 512. Second guide slide rod; 513. Laser head; 514. Auxiliary plate; 515. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 516. Cleaning plate; 517. Limiting round rod; 6. Disassembly and assembly cleaning structure; 61. Rectangular clamping frame; 62. Rectangular clamping block; 63. First insertion hole; 64. Second insertion hole; 65. Threaded insertion rod; 66. Fixing nut; 67. Guide scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic waste cleaning device for laser cutting machines, including a base 1, a platform 2 fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base 1, a conveyor belt structure 3 arranged inside the platform 2, a first motor 4 fixedly installed on one side of the platform 2, the first motor 4 can drive the conveyor belt structure 3 to run, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the conveyor belt structure 3, an adjustment cleaning structure 5 is provided on the outer surface of the platform 2, and a disassembly cleaning structure 6 is provided on one side of the base 1. The adjustment cleaning structure 5 includes a rectangular frame 51, the outer surface of the rectangular frame 51 being connected to the platform 2. One side is fixedly connected, and a second motor 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular frame 51. The output end of the second motor 52 is fixedly connected to a first screw 53. The outer surface of the first screw 53 is threadedly connected to a first screw hole block 54. The first screw 53 can drive the first screw hole block 54 to move, and thus can cooperate with the movement of other components. The disassembly and assembly cleaning structure 6 includes a guide scraper 67. The guide scraper 67 is composed of an arc plate and a straight plate at the bottom, and one side of the arc plate is in contact with the transmission belt of the conveyor belt structure 3. The guide scraper 67 can assist in guiding the waste on the conveyor belt structure 3 and separate it from the conveyor belt structure 3.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, a first rectangular through groove 55 is formed on the top of the outer surface of the rectangular frame 51. A first guide slide rod 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first screw hole block 54. The first guide slide rod 56 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the first rectangular through groove 55. The first guide slide rod 56 can cooperate with the first screw hole block 54 for auxiliary guidance. A rectangular auxiliary frame 57 is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide slide rod 56. A third motor 58 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular auxiliary frame 57. A second screw 59 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 58. A second screw hole block 510 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw 59. The second screw 59 can drive the second screw hole block 510 to move, thereby cooperating with the movement of other components. A second rectangular through groove 511 is formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular auxiliary frame 57. The bottom of the second screw hole block 510 is fixedly connected to the second screw hole block 510. A second guide slide rod 512 is fixedly connected to the second rectangular through groove 511. The second guide slide rod 512 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the second rectangular through groove 511. The second guide slide rod 512 can cooperate with the second rectangular through groove 511 to guide and limit the second screw hole block 510. A laser head 513 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second guide slide rod 512. An auxiliary plate 514 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular auxiliary frame 57. A hydraulic telescopic rod 515 is fixedly installed on the top of the auxiliary plate 514. A cleaning plate 516 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 515. The hydraulic telescopic rod 515 can move in coordination with the cleaning plate 516, thereby assisting in cleaning the waste on the conveyor belt structure 3. A limiting round rod 517 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the cleaning plate 516. The limiting round rod 517 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the auxiliary plate 514.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a rectangular frame 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the base 1. A rectangular block 62 is snapped into the inner wall of the rectangular frame 61. One side of the rectangular block 62 is fixedly connected to the straight side of the guide scraper 67. The rectangular block 62 can cooperate with the rectangular frame 61 for auxiliary snapping and fixing. A first insertion hole 63 is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 61, and a second insertion hole 64 is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular block 62. A threaded rod 65 is inserted into the inner wall of the first insertion hole 63 and the second insertion hole 64. The threaded rod 65 can cooperate with the first insertion hole 63 and the second insertion hole 64 to fix the rectangular block 62 and the rectangular frame 61. A fixing nut 66 is threaded to one end of the threaded rod 65.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0030] S1. At this time, the rectangular card block 62 can be engaged with the rectangular card frame 61, and then the threaded rod 65 can be inserted into the first insertion hole 63 and the second insertion hole 64. Then the fixing nut 66 can be used to fix the threaded rod 65, so that the guide scraper 67 can fit with the conveyor belt structure 3, and then the waste on the top of the conveyor belt structure 3 can be cleaned when it is running.

[0031] S2. At this time, the second motor 52 and the third motor 58 are started, so that the first screw 53 can drive the first screw hole block 54 to move, which in turn can drive the rectangular auxiliary frame 57 to move, which in turn can drive the laser head 513 to move. The second screw 59 can drive the second screw hole block 510 to move, which in turn can drive the laser head 513 to move.

[0032] S3. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 515 is activated so that the cleaning plate 516 can fit against the top of the conveyor belt structure 3, thereby assisting in cleaning the waste on the top conveyor belt of the conveyor belt structure 3.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A kind of automatic cleaning device of laser cutting machine cutting waste, including base (1), it is characterized in that: The outer surface top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a table body (2), the inside of the table body (2) is provided with a conveyor belt structure (3), one side of the table body (2) is fixedly installed with a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft of the conveyor belt structure (3), the outer surface of the table body (2) is provided with an adjusting and cleaning structure (5), one side of the base (1) is provided with a dismounting and cleaning structure (6), the adjusting and cleaning structure (5) comprises a rectangular frame (51), the outer surface of the rectangular frame (51) is fixedly connected with one side of the table body (2), the outer surface of the rectangular frame (51) is fixedly installed with a second motor (52) on one side, the output end of the second motor (52) is fixedly connected with a first screw rod (53), the outer surface of the first screw rod (53) is threadedly connected with a first screw hole block (54), the dismounting and cleaning structure (6) comprises a guide scraper (67), the guide scraper (67) is composed of an arc plate and a straight plate at the bottom, and one side of the arc plate is attached to the transmission belt of the conveyor belt structure (3).

2. The automatic cutting waste cleaning device of a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface top of the rectangular frame (51) is provided with a first rectangular through slot (55), the outer surface top of the first screw hole block (54) is fixedly connected with a first guide sliding rod (56), and the first guide sliding rod (56) is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the first rectangular through slot (55).

3. The automatic waste cleaning device of a laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the first guide sliding rod (56) is fixedly connected with a rectangular auxiliary frame (57), one side of the rectangular auxiliary frame (57) is fixedly installed with a third motor (58), the output end of the third motor (58) is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (59), and the outer surface of the second screw rod (59) is threadedly connected with a second screw hole block (510).

4. The automatic waste cleaning device of a laser cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the rectangular auxiliary frame (57) is provided with a second rectangular through slot (511), the bottom of the second screw hole block (510) is fixedly connected with a second guide sliding rod (512), the second guide sliding rod (512) is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the second rectangular through slot (511), and the bottom end of the second guide sliding rod (512) is fixedly connected with a laser head (513).

5. The automatic waste cleaning device of a laser cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the outer surface of the rectangular auxiliary frame (57) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate (514), the top of the auxiliary plate (514) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic telescopic rod (515), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (515) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (516), and the outer surface top of the cleaning plate (516) is fixedly connected with a limiting round rod (517) slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary plate (514).

6. The automatic waste cleaning device of a laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular clamping frame (61), the inner wall of the rectangular clamping frame (61) is clamped with a rectangular clamping block (62), and one side of the rectangular clamping block (62) is fixedly connected with one side of the straight plate of the guide scraper (67).

7. The automatic waste cleaning device of a laser cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rectangular card frame (61) is provided with a first insertion hole (63), the inner wall of the rectangular card block (62) is provided with a second insertion hole (64), the inner walls of the first insertion hole (63) and the second insertion hole (64) are provided with a threaded insertion rod (65), and one end of the threaded insertion rod (65) is threadedly connected with a fixing nut (66).