A hydraulic station cooling system
By designing a circulating cooling system and a filtration device, the problem of the filter material affecting cooling efficiency was solved, achieving efficient cooling and stable operation of the hydraulic station.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing hydraulic station cooling systems, filter materials impede the entry of cooling air into the cooling tower, resulting in reduced cooling efficiency.
A hydraulic station cooling system was designed, including a circulating cooling system. Cooling water is filtered through spray pipes and a filter device. A circulating pump device provides power, and cooling air is cooled through cooling air inlets and outlets to ensure the efficient operation of the cooling system.
It improves the heat exchange rate of the cooling system, reduces the failure rate of the cooling tower, improves the cooling efficiency of the hydraulic station and the working efficiency of the spray water pump, and ensures the stable circulation of coolant.
Smart Images

Figure CN223991881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic station cooling systems, and in particular to a hydraulic station cooling system. Background Technology
[0002] A hydraulic power unit is a hydraulic source device or a hydraulic system including control valves, consisting of a hydraulic pump, a drive motor, an oil tank, directional valves, throttle valves, and relief valves. It supplies oil according to the flow direction, pressure, and flow rate required by the drive device. It is suitable for various machines where the drive device and hydraulic power unit are separate. By connecting the hydraulic power unit to the drive device (cylinder or motor) with oil pipes, the hydraulic system can achieve various specified actions.
[0003] Hydraulic power units play a significant role in hydraulic transmission systems. In many situations, they require a cooling system. For example, in environments with high ambient temperatures, enclosed production workshops, and especially under conditions of high speed, heavy loads, and prolonged operation, a cooling system is essential to lower the temperature of the hydraulic oil and ensure stable operation of the hydraulic power unit.
[0004] Application No. 201520204973.7 discloses a hydraulic station cooling system, relating to a system for cooling heat-generating equipment. Its purpose is to provide a hydraulic station cooling system with a simple structure and significant cooling effect. This utility model discloses a hydraulic station cooling system, comprising: a cooling tower, a hydraulic station, and a main water pump; the outlet of the hydraulic station is connected to the inlet of the cooling tower via the main water pump, and the outlet of the cooling tower is connected to the inlet of the hydraulic station; the cooling tower, hydraulic station, and main water pump together constitute a thermal circulation system.
[0005] In the aforementioned hydraulic station cooling system, the cooling water used for heat exchange with the radiator fins is continuously circulated. To maintain the equipment's heat exchange efficiency and reduce the cooling tower's failure rate, it is necessary to maintain the cleanliness of the cooling water. The only possibility of cooling water contamination is the introduction of cooling air, making the cleanliness of the cooling air particularly important. The airflow diverter in this application is filled with sufficient filter material, such as activated carbon or filter cotton. When the cooling air passes through this filter material, any entrained solid particles are completely filtered out.
[0006] Cooling air can be effectively kept clean when passing through filter materials, but the filter materials will seriously affect the speed at which the cooling air enters the cooling tower, reduce the heat exchange efficiency between the cooling air and the heat sink, waste resources, and reduce the cooling efficiency of the hydraulic station. Utility Model Content
[0007] To address the problems in related technologies, this application discloses a hydraulic station cooling system that solves the problem in the prior art where filter materials affect the cooling airflow into the cooling tower, thus reducing the cooling efficiency of the hydraulic station.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution:
[0009] A hydraulic station cooling system includes a hydraulic station with internal cooling pipes. A heat dissipation device is connected to the outside of the cooling pipes via a circulation pipe. A circulating coolant is provided inside the heat dissipation device, the circulation pipes, and the cooling pipes. The heat dissipation device is located inside a cooling tower. Cooling water is located at the bottom of the cooling tower, and the heat dissipation device is located above the cooling water. A spray device is located above the heat dissipation device. A spray pipe connects the cooling water and the spray device to the outside of the cooling tower. A spray water pump and a filter are installed on the spray pipe.
[0010] As a further aspect of this application: the filter device is located at the front end of the inlet of the spray water pump.
[0011] As a further aspect of this application: the filtration device includes two sets of filtration devices arranged in parallel.
[0012] As a further aspect of this application, the upper part of the spraying device is provided with a water collection device.
[0013] As a further aspect of this application: the cooling tower is provided with a cooling air inlet on its side, the cooling air inlet is located between the heat dissipation device and the cooling water, and the cooling tower is provided with an exhaust vent at its top.
[0014] As a further aspect of this application, an exhaust fan is provided inside the exhaust vent.
[0015] As a further aspect of this application, a circulation pump device is provided on the circulation pipeline.
[0016] As a further aspect of this application: the circulating pump device includes two sets of circulating pump equipment arranged in parallel.
[0017] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0018] 1. Hydraulic Station Cooling System: The hydraulic station consists of a circulating cooling system comprised of cooling pipes, circulation pipes, a heat dissipation device, and internally circulating coolant. A spray device is installed above the heat dissipation device. The spray pipes connect the cooling water to the spray device, which is equipped with a spray water pump. The spray water pump delivers cooling water to the spray device, which has multiple spray nozzles. The cooling water is sprayed downwards to cool the heat dissipation device. A filter device is installed on the spray pipes to filter and clean the cooling water, ensuring the heat exchange rate of the cooling system, reducing the failure rate of the cooling tower, and improving the cooling efficiency of the hydraulic station cooling system.
[0019] 2. The filter device is located at the front end of the spray water pump inlet. The filter device first cleans and filters the cooling water before it enters the spray water pump, which effectively ensures the cleanliness of the spray water pump and improves the working efficiency of the spray water pump.
[0020] 3. The filtration device includes two sets of filtration equipment arranged in parallel, one of which is a backup device, ensuring the stability of the filtration device's operation.
[0021] 4. The cooling tower has a cooling air inlet on the side and an exhaust vent on the top. An exhaust fan is installed inside the exhaust vent. The cooling system introduces cooling air from the cooling air inlet, which cools the heat dissipation device. The cooling air is discharged from the exhaust vent and the exhaust fan, which improves the cooling efficiency of the cooling system.
[0022] 5. A circulation pump device is installed on the circulation pipeline. The circulation pump device provides reliable power for the circulation of coolant. The circulation pump device includes two sets of circulation pump equipment set in parallel. The two sets of circulation pump equipment ensure the stability of coolant circulation. The two sets of circulation pump equipment can work simultaneously, which improves the circulation efficiency of coolant and the cooling efficiency of the cooling system. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand this application and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of this application to explain this application and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0024] In the attached diagram:
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.
[0026] Figure label annotations:
[0027] 1. Hydraulic station; 2. Circulation pipeline; 3. Heat dissipation device; 4. Cooling tower; 5. Cooling water; 6. Cooling air inlet; 7. Spraying device; 71. Spraying pipeline; 72. Spraying water pump; 73. Filtration equipment; 8. Water collection device; 9. Exhaust fan; 10. Circulation pump equipment; Detailed Implementation
[0028] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects disclosed in this embodiment as detailed in the appended claims.
[0029] It should be noted that all directional indicators in the embodiments (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0030] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit this application. It is merely to distinguish components or operations described using the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.
[0031] To further understand the content, features, and effects of this application, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown:
[0033] The cooling system of the hydraulic station 1 includes the hydraulic station 1 and the cooling tower 4. The hydraulic station 1 is equipped with cooling pipes inside, and the cooling pipes are connected to the heat dissipation device 3 through the circulation pipe 2 outside. The heat dissipation device 3, the circulation pipe 2 and the cooling pipes are equipped with circulating coolant.
[0034] The circulation pipeline 2 is equipped with a circulation pump device, which provides power for the circulation of coolant. The circulation pump device includes two sets of circulation pump equipment 10 arranged in parallel.
[0035] The heat dissipation device 3 is installed inside the cooling tower 4. Cooling water 5 is provided at the bottom of the cooling tower 4. The heat dissipation device 3 is provided above the cooling water 5. A spray device 7 is provided above the heat dissipation device 3. A spray pipe 71 is provided outside the cooling tower 4. The spray pipe 71 connects the cooling water 5 and the spray device 7. A spray water pump 72 is provided on the spray pipe 71. The spray water pump 72 delivers the cooling water 5 to the spray device 7 through the spray pipe 71. The spray device 7 includes multiple spray nozzles. The spray nozzles spray the cooling water 5 downwards to efficiently cool the heat dissipation device 3. After cooling the heat dissipation device 3, the cooling water 5 falls back to the bottom of the cooling tower 4.
[0036] The cooling water 5 inside the cooling tower 4 is connected to the external cooling supply device, which provides cooling water 5 to the cooling tower 4.
[0037] The heat dissipation device 3 includes multiple heat sinks.
[0038] The spray pipe 71 is equipped with a filter device, which can efficiently filter the cooling water 5. The filter device includes two sets of filter equipment 73 arranged in parallel.
[0039] The filter device is located at the front end of the inlet of the spray water pump 72.
[0040] The spray device 7 is equipped with a water collection device 8 at the top. The water collection device 8 can collect the heated and atomized cooling water 5. The water collection device 8 is a mesh-type water collector made of PVC material, which has a significant water recovery effect.
[0041] The cooling tower 4 has a cooling air inlet 6 on its side, which is located between the heat dissipation device 3 and the cooling water 5. The cooling tower 4 has an exhaust vent on its top, and an exhaust fan 9 is installed inside the exhaust vent.
[0042] Cooling air enters the cooling tower 4 through the cooling air inlet 6, and the cooling air efficiently cools the heat dissipation device 3. The cooling air is then discharged through the exhaust fan 9 via the exhaust outlet.
[0043] In practical applications:
[0044] The hydraulic station 1 cooling system consists of cooling pipes, circulation pipes 2, a heat dissipation device 3, and internally circulating coolant. A spray device 7 is installed on the upper part of the heat dissipation device 3. A spray pipe 71 connects the cooling water 5 to the spray device 7. A spray water pump 72 is installed on the spray pipe 71, which delivers the cooling water 5 to the spray device 7. The spray device 7 has multiple spray nozzles, and the cooling water 5 is sprayed downwards to cool the heat dissipation device 3. A filter device is installed on the spray pipe 71 to filter and clean the cooling water 5, ensuring the heat exchange rate of the cooling system, reducing the failure rate of the cooling tower 4, and improving the cooling efficiency of the hydraulic station 1 cooling system.
[0045] The filter device is located at the front end of the water inlet of the spray water pump 72. The filter device first cleans and filters the cooling water 5 before it enters the spray water pump 72, which effectively ensures the cleanliness of the spray water pump 72 and improves the working efficiency of the spray water pump 72.
[0046] The filtration device includes two sets of filtration equipment 73 arranged in parallel, one of which is a backup device, ensuring the stability of the filtration device's operation.
[0047] The cooling tower 4 has a cooling air inlet 6 on its side and an exhaust vent on its top. An exhaust fan 9 is installed inside the exhaust vent. The cooling system introduces cooling air from the cooling air inlet 6. The cooling air cools the heat dissipation device 3 and then exhausts the cooling air from the exhaust vent and the exhaust fan 9. The cooling air improves the cooling efficiency of the cooling system.
[0048] The circulation pipeline 2 is equipped with a circulation pump device, which provides reliable power for the circulation of coolant. The circulation pump device includes two sets of circulation pump equipment 10 arranged in parallel. The two sets of circulation pump equipment 10 ensure the stability of coolant circulation. The two sets of circulation pump equipment 10 can work simultaneously, which improves the circulation efficiency of coolant and the cooling efficiency of the cooling system.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above disclosure is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application. The scope of this application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A hydraulic station cooling system, comprising a hydraulic station (1), wherein the hydraulic station (1) is provided with cooling pipes, and the cooling pipes are connected to a heat dissipation device (3) via a circulation pipe (2) on the outside, wherein the heat dissipation device (3), the circulation pipe (2) and the cooling pipes are provided with circulating coolant, and the heat dissipation device (3) is disposed inside a cooling tower (4), characterized in that: The cooling tower (4) is provided with cooling water (5) at the bottom, the cooling water (5) is provided with the heat dissipation device (3) at the upper part, the heat dissipation device (3) is provided with the spraying device (7) at the upper part, the cooling tower (4) is provided with the spraying pipeline (71) at the outside, the spraying pipeline (71) is communicated with the cooling water (5) and the spraying device (7), the spraying pipeline (71) is provided with the spraying water pump (72) and the filtering device.
2. A hydraulic station cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device is arranged at the front end of the water inlet of the spraying water pump (72).
3. A hydraulic station cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device comprises two sets of filtering equipment (73) arranged side by side.
4. The hydraulic station cooling system of claim 1, wherein: The spraying device (7) is provided with the water collecting device (8) at the upper part.
5. A hydraulic station cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling tower (4) is provided with the cooling air inlet (6) at the side, the cooling air inlet (6) is arranged between the heat dissipation device (3) and the cooling water (5), and the cooling tower (4) is provided with the air outlet at the top.
6. A hydraulic station cooling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air outlet is provided with the air outlet fan (9) at the inside.
7. A hydraulic station cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating pipeline (2) is provided with the circulating pump device.
8. A hydraulic station cooling system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circulating pump device comprises two sets of circulating pump equipment (10) arranged side by side.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydraulic pressure station cooling system
CN204610439U