Green cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material cultivation, in particular to a green cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a support frame body, a cultivation group is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the support frame body, each cultivation group comprises a plurality of cultivation boxes, a plurality of air holes are formed in the bottoms of the cultivation boxes, the support frame body comprises two triangular frames, and a plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged between the two triangular frames. A water storage disc is arranged between the two triangular frames, and the left end and the right end of the water storage disc are clamped with the bottoms of the two triangular frames; a water receiving disc structure is arranged below the cultivation box and fixedly connected to the outer side of the triangular frame, and a flow guide part is arranged between the water receiving disc structure and the water storage disc. Accumulated water can flow into the water pan structure through the air holes in the bottom of the cultivation box, the water pan structure guides the accumulated water into the water pan through the flow guide part, the water pan structure and the air holes are spaced, air circulation at the bottom of soil cannot be affected, the root rotting condition is effectively avoided, sewage turbulence can be prevented, and the water pan structure is more environment-friendly. The cultivation area ground environment is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal herb cultivation technology, and in particular to a green cultivation rack for Chinese medicinal herbs. Background Technology

[0002] Different varieties of Chinese medicinal herbs have varying requirements for light intensity and duration, as well as water needs. Excessive soil moisture leads to poor aeration, reduced effective components, and root hypoxia, resulting in poor growth and increased susceptibility to root rot and sclerotinia in some rhizomes. Conversely, insufficient soil moisture fails to meet the plant's physiological needs, causing wilting, and accelerates the decomposition of soil organic matter, leading to nutrient deficiencies. In space-constrained environments, intercropping or tiered trellis planting can be employed. For sun-loving seedlings, 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily, with unobstructed views, is essential. Scientific management of space, water, and light can significantly improve the yield and effective component content of Chinese medicinal herbs.

[0003] For example, patent application number CN202323076036.1 discloses a seedling tray for easy transplanting of Chinese medicinal herbs. The movable frames are hinged to the front and rear of the upper part of the seedling tray body; the fixed frames are L-shaped, with four squares of rounded corners distributed on the outside of the seedling tray body; the bottom of the fixed frames is fixed to a placement plate by support legs; a lifting mechanism is located on the placement plate and connected to the seedling tray body; this facilitates the overall movement of the seedling tray body, improving practicality; when transplanting is needed, the seedlings can be separated from the cultivation soil, allowing the Chinese medicinal herbs to be pulled out along with the cultivation soil, facilitating transplanting. However, because the Chinese medicinal herbs are uniformly cultivated in the seedling tray, the bottom of the tray is in a closed state, which poses a risk of root rot during rainy days. Opening drainage holes at the bottom of the seedling tray can effectively improve this problem; however, the drainage holes can cause water to accumulate in the tray and flow onto the placement plate, thus affecting the working environment of the cultivation area, which needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a green cultivation rack for Chinese medicinal herbs, which solves the shortcomings of existing methods.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a green cultivation rack for Chinese medicinal materials, including a support frame, a cultivation group is provided on each of the left and right sides of the support frame, the cultivation group includes multiple cultivation boxes, and the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with several ventilation holes;

[0006] The support frame includes two triangular frames, with multiple reinforcing plates between the two triangular frames. The left and right ends of the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the two triangular frames. A water storage tray is provided between the two triangular frames, and the left and right ends of the water storage tray are engaged with the bottom of the two triangular frames.

[0007] The cultivation box is equipped with a water collection tray structure at the bottom, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the triangular frame. The water collection tray structure is detachably connected to the cultivation box, and a guide device is provided between the water collection tray structure and the water storage tray.

[0008] A further improvement is that each cultivation box on the cultivation group is arranged in a stepped manner on one side of the triangular frame.

[0009] A further improvement is that the water receiving tray structure includes a water receiving tray and a diagonal brace. The diagonal brace is fixedly connected to the outside of the triangular frame. The water receiving tray is placed below the cultivation box. The end of the diagonal brace away from the triangular frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water receiving tray. A water receiving groove is provided at the upper end of the water receiving tray.

[0010] A further improvement is that a support frame for the cultivation box is provided between the water receiving tray and the cultivation box. The support frame includes multiple limiting rods located on the outside of the water receiving tray. Each limiting rod surrounds the cultivation box. The outer wall of the cultivation box is slidably connected to the limiting rods. The lower end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the water receiving tray. A baffle is sleeved on the upper end of the limiting rod. The baffle is fixedly connected to the limiting rod and is placed between the water receiving tray and the cultivation box.

[0011] A further improvement is that the guide component includes a guide pipe, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water receiving tray. The guide pipe is connected to a drain hole opened at the bottom of the water receiving trough. The end of the guide pipe away from the water receiving tray extends to the top of the water storage tray, and a water storage trough is opened at the upper end of the water storage tray.

[0012] A further improvement is that the left and right ends of the water storage tray extend into the two triangular frames respectively, and the lower end face of the water storage tray is provided with two slots, which respectively engage with the bottom of the two triangular frames.

[0013] A further improvement is that the bottom of the lowest water receiving tray is provided with at least two support legs, which are fixedly connected to the water receiving tray, and the lower end of the support legs is provided with a rubber pad.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] Water will flow into the water collection tray structure through the ventilation holes at the bottom of the cultivation box. The water collection tray structure guides the water out of the water into the water collection tray through the guide component. There is a gap between the water collection tray structure and the ventilation holes, which will not affect the air circulation at the bottom of the soil, effectively preventing root rot and preventing sewage from flowing around, ensuring the ground environment of the cultivation area. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the cultivation box in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the water receiving tray in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the water storage tray and the triangular frame after separation in this utility model.

[0021] The components include: 1. Triangular frame; 2. Cultivation box; 3. Water tray; 4. Placement rack; 5. Water storage tray; 6. Reinforcing plate; 7. Support leg; 8. Rubber pad; 9. Drainage pipe; 10. Diagonal brace; 11. Drainage hole; 12. Water storage tank; 13. Water collection tank; 14. Ventilation hole; 15. Baffle plate; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a green cultivation rack for Chinese medicinal herbs, including a support frame. A cultivation group is provided on each of the left and right sides of the support frame. The cultivation group includes multiple cultivation boxes 2, and the bottom of the cultivation box 2 is provided with several ventilation holes 14.

[0024] The support frame includes two triangular frames 1, and multiple reinforcing plates 6 are provided between the two triangular frames 1. The left and right ends of the reinforcing plates 6 are fixedly connected to the two triangular frames 1. A water storage tray 5 is provided between the two triangular frames 1, and the left and right ends of the water storage tray 5 are engaged with the bottom of the two triangular frames 1.

[0025] The cultivation box 2 has a water collection tray structure at its bottom, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the triangular frame 1. The water collection tray structure is detachably connected to the cultivation box 2, and a guide is provided between the water collection tray structure and the water storage tray 5. When the cultivation box 2 is full of water, the water will flow into the water collection tray structure through the air vents 14 at the bottom of the cultivation box 2. Each water collection tray structure will guide the water into the water collection tray through the guide. There is a gap between the water collection tray structure and the air vents 14, which will not affect the air circulation at the bottom of the soil, effectively preventing root rot and preventing wastewater from flowing around, thus ensuring the ground environment of the cultivation area.

[0026] The detachable installation of the water receiving tray structure and the water storage tray 5 makes it easy for staff to replace and clean the water receiving tray structure and the water storage tray 5, and facilitates daily maintenance.

[0027] It is worth explaining in detail that the various cultivation boxes 2 in the cultivation group are arranged in a stepped manner on one side of the triangular frame 1. The advantage of this arrangement is that it allows the medicinal herb seedlings planted in the cultivation boxes 2 to receive sufficient sunlight, without being completely blocked by the cultivation boxes 2 above.

[0028] Regarding the structure of the drip tray:

[0029] The water collection tray structure includes a water collection tray 3 and a diagonal support rod 10. The diagonal support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the triangular frame 1. The water collection tray 3 is placed below the cultivation box 2. The end of the diagonal support rod 10 away from the triangular frame 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water collection tray 3. A water collection groove 13 is provided at the upper end of the water collection tray 3. When the cultivation box 2 is full of water, it will flow into the water collection tray 3 through the ventilation hole 14 at the bottom of the cultivation box 2. The water collection tray 3 will collect the excess water. The diagonal support rod 10, fixed to the outside of the triangular frame 1, supports the water collection tray 3 from the bottom.

[0030] It is worth explaining in detail that a support frame 4 for supporting the cultivation box 2 is provided between the water tray 3 and the cultivation box 2. The support frame 4 includes multiple limiting rods 16 located on the outside of the water tray 3. Each limiting rod 16 surrounds the cultivation box 2, and the outer wall of the cultivation box 2 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 16. The lower end of the limiting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the water tray 3, and a baffle 15 is sleeved on the upper end of the limiting rod 16. The baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 16 and is placed between the water tray 3 and the cultivation box 2. When the cultivation box 2 is placed on the upper end of the water tray 3, the limiting rods 16 fixed on the outside of the water tray 3 will limit the cultivation box 2 from the outside, so that the cultivation box 2 can slide up and down along the limiting rods 16 when placed, and its left, right, front and back positions will not be offset.

[0031] Once the cultivation box 2 has completely fallen, the baffle 15 will support the cultivation box 2 from the bottom, ensuring that there is enough airflow gap between the cultivation box 2 and the water tray 3.

[0032] Regarding the airflow guide:

[0033] The guide component includes a guide pipe 9, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water receiving tray 3. The guide pipe 9 is connected to the drain hole 11 at the bottom of the water receiving trough 13. The end of the guide pipe 9 away from the water receiving tray 3 extends to the top of the water storage tray 5, and a water storage trough 12 is provided at the upper end of the water storage tray 5. The water that falls into the water receiving trough 13 will flow into the water storage trough 12 at the upper end of the water storage tray 5 through the guide pipe 9. The water storage trough 12 will collect the water accumulated in each cultivation box 2, preventing the water from flowing erratically through the vent hole 14 and affecting the ground environment of the cultivation area.

[0034] To facilitate replacement of the water storage tray 5, its left and right ends extend into the two triangular frames 1 respectively. Two slots 17 are provided on the lower surface of the water storage tray 5, which engage with the bottom of the two triangular frames 1 respectively. This engagement effectively prevents the water storage tray 5 from shifting. To remove the water storage tray 5 from the bottom of the triangular frames 1, simply lift the water storage tray 5 upwards and pry the triangular frames 1 out of the slots 17.

[0035] The connections between the diagonal brace 10 and the water tray 3, the water tray 3 and the triangular frame 1, and the reinforcing plate 6 and the triangular frame 1 are all fixed by welding. Of course, in addition to welding, other connection methods can also be used for fixing, such as bolt connection, which will not be discussed in detail here.

[0036] Because the water tray 3 protrudes outwards, the entire device is prone to tipping over during the support of the cultivation box 2. To improve the stability of the device, in the preferred embodiment, at least two support legs 7 are provided at the bottom of the water tray 3, which is fixedly connected to the water tray 3. Rubber pads 8 are provided at the lower ends of the support legs 7. The rubber pads 8 provide auxiliary support to the triangular frame 1 from the left and right sides.

[0037] How this application works:

[0038] When the cultivation box 2 is full of water, the water will flow into the water collection tray structure through the air vent 14 at the bottom of the cultivation box 2. Each water collection tray structure will guide the water to the water collection tray through the guide component. There is a gap between the water collection tray structure and the air vent 14, which will not affect the air circulation at the bottom of the soil, effectively avoid the occurrence of root rot, and also prevent sewage from flowing around, ensuring the ground environment of the cultivation area.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A green cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a support frame body, a group of cultivation groups is arranged on the left and right sides of the support frame body, each cultivation group comprises a plurality of cultivation boxes (2), and a plurality of air holes (14) are arranged on the bottom of each cultivation box (2), characterized in that: the support frame body comprises two triangular frames (1), a plurality of reinforcing plates (6) are arranged between the two triangular frames (1), the left and right ends of each reinforcing plate (6) are fixedly connected with the two triangular frames (1), and a water storage disc (5) is arranged between the two triangular frames (1), and the left and right ends of the water storage disc (5) are clamped with the bottoms of the two triangular frames (1); a water receiving disc structure is arranged below each cultivation box (2), the water receiving disc structure is fixedly connected to the outer side of the triangular frame (1), the water receiving disc structure is detachably connected with the cultivation box (2), and a flow guide piece is arranged between the water receiving disc structure and the water storage disc (5). Each cultivation box (2) in each cultivation group is arranged in a stepped manner on one side of the triangular frame (1). The water receiving disc structure comprises a water receiving disc (3) and an inclined supporting rod (10), the inclined supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the triangular frame (1), the water receiving disc (3) is arranged below the cultivation box (2), one end of the inclined supporting rod (10) away from the triangular frame (1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water receiving disc (3), and a water receiving groove (13) is arranged in the upper end of the water receiving disc (3).

2. The green cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placing rack (4) for supporting the cultivation box (2) is arranged between the water receiving disc (3) and the cultivation box (2), the placing rack (4) comprises a plurality of limiting rods (16) arranged on the outer side of the water receiving disc (3), each limiting rod (16) surrounds the cultivation box (2), the outer side wall of the cultivation box (2) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (16), the lower end of the limiting rod (16) is fixedly connected with the water receiving disc (3), a baffle (15) is arranged on the upper end of the limiting rod (16), the baffle (15) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (16), and the baffle (15) is arranged between the water receiving disc (3) and the cultivation box (2).

3. The green cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide piece comprises a flow guide pipe (9), the flow guide pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water receiving disc (3), the flow guide pipe (9) is in communication with a drainage hole (11) arranged in the bottom of the water receiving groove (13), one end of the flow guide pipe (9) away from the water receiving disc (3) extends above the water storage disc (5), and a water storage groove (12) is arranged in the upper end of the water storage disc (5).

4. The green cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the water storage disc (5) extend into the two triangular frames (1) respectively, and two clamping grooves (17) are arranged in the lower end face of the water storage disc (5).

5. The green cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the lowermost water receiving disc (3) is provided with at least two supporting legs (7), the supporting legs (7) are fixedly connected with the water receiving disc (3), and rubber pads (8) are arranged on the lower ends of the supporting legs (7).

6. The green cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 7. The green cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: ​

Images