Mixed feeding device for fish feed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish culture, in particular to a mixed feeding device for fish feed. The mixed feeding device for the fish feed comprises a tank body, a feeding pipe, a feeding hopper, a rotating shaft, a metering panel, a connecting piece, a stirring rod and the like, two feeding hoppers are arranged at the top of the tank body, a gear transmission mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the tank body, a metering panel is connected to the gear transmission mechanism and located under the feeding hoppers, a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the metering panel, and a belt transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the tank body. According to the design of the first servo motor, the small gear, the large gear and the metering panel, the rotating speed of the metering panel is adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the first servo motor so as to control the feeding speed of fish feed, even mixing of two kinds of fish feed can be guaranteed while a large amount of fish feed is added, manual intervention is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fish farming technology, and in particular to a mixing and feeding device for fish feed. Background Technology

[0002] When raising fish, aquaculture farmers often need to feed them. If they only feed them a single type of feed, some nutrients will not be provided, which is not conducive to the growth of the fish. Therefore, it is necessary to feed them two or more types of feed to promote their growth.

[0003] A search of existing published literature revealed that patent publication number CN209436038U discloses a fish feed mixing and granulation feeding device, including a feeding machine body. One end of the plate-shaped shell of the feeding machine body is fixedly connected to an air injection pipe, and the other end is an open end. A rotating blade device is installed inside the circular plate-shaped shell of the feeding machine body. A control box is connected to the side of the circular plate-shaped shell of the feeding machine body facing the open end of the plate-shaped shell. The control box contains an adjustment device. A cylindrical pressure box and a cylindrical storage box are installed at the upper end of the plate-shaped shell of the feeding machine body. This invention, through a simple design of the rotating blade device and the adjustment device, achieves the purpose of continuously spraying airflow from the open end of the plate-shaped shell of the feeding machine body, spraying fish feed out of the inner cavity of the plate-shaped shell of the feeding machine body, saving a lot of manpower and resources, and improving the economic efficiency of fish farming. However, this fish feed mixing and granulation feeding device still has the following drawbacks:

[0004] Although this fish feed mixing and pelleting feeding device can spray out the fish feed from the inner cavity of the plate-shaped shell of the main body of the feeder, saving a lot of manpower and resources, it lacks a mechanism to control the feeding speed at the feed inlet. If too much fish feed is added at one time, it will easily affect the mixing effect and make it difficult to mix evenly. If too little fish feed is added, it will need to be added repeatedly, which increases manual intervention and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing fish feed mixing and feeding devices that lack a feeding speed control mechanism and easily affect the uniformity of feed mixing, this utility model can provide a fish feed mixing and feeding device.

[0006] A fish feed mixing and feeding device includes a tank, a feeding pipe, a feed hopper, a rotating shaft, a metering disc, a connector, stirring rods, a belt drive mechanism, and a gear drive mechanism. Two feed hoppers are located at the top of the tank. A gear drive mechanism is located on the outside of the tank, and a metering disc is connected to the gear drive mechanism. The metering disc is located directly below the feed hoppers and has several discharge holes. A belt drive mechanism is located at the top of the tank, and a rotating shaft is connected to it. Several stirring rods are located on the outside of the rotating shaft. A connector is located in the middle of the metering disc, and the connector is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, with a round bearing connecting the connector and the rotating shaft. A feeding pipe is located at the bottom of the tank.

[0007] To further explain, the gear transmission mechanism includes a first servo motor, a pinion, and a large gear. The first servo motor is located on the outside of the tank body, and the pinion is connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor. A rectangular hole is opened on the outside of the tank body, and a large gear is sleeved on the outside of the measuring disc. The large gear meshes with the pinion, and the pinion transmits power to the large gear through the rectangular hole.

[0008] To further explain, the belt drive mechanism includes a driven wheel, a second servo motor, a drive wheel, and a belt. The second servo motor is located on the outside of the tank. The output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the drive wheel. A belt is fitted on the outside of the drive wheel. The driven wheel is located on the top of the tank. The driven wheel passes through the tank and is connected to the top of the rotating shaft. The other end of the belt is fitted on the outside of the driven wheel.

[0009] To further explain, it also includes a cylinder and a slide plate. The slide plate is slidably connected to the feed hopper on the left side, and a cylinder is provided on the top of the tank. The extension rod of the cylinder is connected to the slide plate.

[0010] Further explanation: It also includes a movable block, a mounting base, a third servo motor, and a floating base. The movable block is sleeved on the outer side of the right end of the feeding pipe, and the mounting base is located on the outer side of the movable block. The movable block is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting base. A third servo motor is located at one end of the mounting base, and the output shaft of the third servo motor is connected to the movable block. A fourth servo motor is located at the bottom of the mounting base, and a floating base is located at the bottom of the fourth servo motor.

[0011] To further explain, it also includes a helical rod, which is located at the bottom of the shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The design of the first servo motor, small gear, large gear and metering disc of the present invention controls the feeding speed of fish feed by controlling the rotation speed of the first servo motor to adjust the rotation speed of the metering disc. Even when adding a large amount of fish feed, it can still ensure that the two types of fish feed are mixed evenly, reducing manual intervention and improving work efficiency.

[0013] 2. The design of the cylinder and insert plate in this utility model uses the cylinder to control the position of the insert plate in the feed hopper, thereby adjusting the ratio of each type of fish feed and thus flexibly adjusting the proportion of fish feed. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder and insert plate of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model includes a schematic diagram of the driven wheel, drive wheel, second servo motor, and belt.

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model includes a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft, stirring rod, and screw rod.

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model includes a schematic diagram of the structure of the first servo motor, the large gear, the small gear, and the measuring disk.

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model includes a schematic diagram of the movable block, mounting base, and floating base.

[0020] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1: Tank body, 2: Support frame, 3: Feeding pipe, 4: First servo motor, 41: Pinion, 42: Large gear, 5: Driven wheel, 51: Second servo motor, 52: Drive wheel, 53: Belt, 6: Feed hopper, 61: Cylinder, 62: Insert plate, 7: Rotary shaft, 8: Measuring disc, 81: Discharge hole, 82: Connecting piece, 9: Stirring rod, 10: Spiral rod, 11: Movable block, 12: Mounting base, 13: Third servo motor, 14: Floating base, 15: Blower. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness and to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

[0022] A fish feed mixing and feeding device, such as Figures 1-6As shown, the system includes a tank body 1, a feeding pipe 3, a hopper 6, a rotating shaft 7, a metering disc 8, a connecting piece 82, a stirring rod 9, a belt drive mechanism, and a gear drive mechanism. Two hoppers 6 are located at the top of the tank body 1, penetrating the top of the tank body 1. A gear drive mechanism is located on the outside of the tank body 1, and a metering disc 8 is connected to the gear drive mechanism. The metering disc 8 is located directly below the hoppers 6, and has several discharge holes 81 on it. The discharge holes 81 are larger than the bottom openings of the hoppers 6. A belt drive mechanism is located at the top of the tank body 1. A rotating shaft 7 is connected to the actuator, and several stirring rods 9 are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 7. A connecting piece 82 is provided in the middle of the metering plate 8. The connecting piece 82 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 7, and a round bearing is connected between the connecting piece 82 and the rotating shaft 7. A feeding pipe 3 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1. A solenoid valve is connected between the bottom of the tank body 1 and the feeding pipe 3. A blower 15 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1. The blower 15 provides high-pressure airflow to transport the mixed fish feed along the feeding pipe 3 to the target area. A support frame 2 is provided on the outside of the tank body 1 to provide support.

[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, the gear transmission mechanism includes a first servo motor 4, a pinion 41, and a large gear 42. The first servo motor 4 is located on the outside of the tank body 1. The pinion 41 is connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 4. A rectangular hole is opened on the outside of the tank body 1. The large gear 42 is sleeved on the outside of the measuring disc 8. The large gear 42 meshes with the pinion 41, and the pinion 41 transmits power to the large gear 42 through the rectangular hole.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the belt drive mechanism includes a driven wheel 5, a second servo motor 51, a drive wheel 52, and a belt 53. The second servo motor 51 is located on the outside of the tank body 1. The output shaft of the second servo motor 51 is connected to the drive wheel 52. The belt 53 is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel 52. The driven wheel 5 is located on the top of the tank body 1. The driven wheel 5 passes through the tank body 1 and is connected to the top of the rotating shaft 7. The other end of the belt 53 is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel 5.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a cylinder 61 and a slide plate 62. The slide plate 62 is slidably connected to the feed hopper 6 on the left side. The cylinder 61 is provided on the top of the tank body 1. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 61 is connected to the slide plate 62.

[0026] like Figure 6As shown, it also includes a movable block 11, a mounting base 12, a third servo motor 13, and a floating base 14. The movable block 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the right end of the feeding pipe 3, and the mounting base 12 is located on the outer side of the movable block 11. The movable block 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting base 12. The third servo motor 13 is located at one end of the mounting base 12, and the output shaft of the third servo motor 13 is connected to the movable block 11. A fourth servo motor is located at the bottom of the mounting base 12, and the floating base 14 is located at the bottom of the fourth servo motor. The movable block 11 and the mounting base 12 are rotated by the third servo motor 13 and the fourth servo motor to adjust the direction of the feeding pipe 3, which enhances the flexibility of the device. The floating base 14 can provide buoyancy support to ensure the stability of the device.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a screw rod 10, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with the screw rod 10.

[0028] Two types of fish feed to be mixed are placed into two feed hoppers 6 respectively. The first servo motor 4 and the second servo motor 51 are started respectively. The first servo motor 4 drives the large gear 42 and the metering disc 8 to rotate through the small gear 41. By adjusting the speed of the first servo motor 4, the speed of the metering disc 8 is controlled, thereby adjusting the feeding speed of the feed hopper 6. When it is necessary to mix the two feeds, the cylinder 61 can be started to control the position of the insert plate 62 in the feed hopper 6, thereby adjusting the ratio of each type of fish feed. The second servo motor 51 drives the driven wheel 5 to rotate through the drive wheel 52 and the belt 53, thereby driving the rotating shaft 7 and the stirring rod 9 to rotate, so that the feed in the tank 1 is fully mixed. After the preset mixing time, the first servo motor 4 is turned off and the solenoid valve and the blower 15 are turned on. The rotating shaft 7 continues to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, so as to send the mixed fish feed to the bottom outlet of the tank 1. The high-pressure airflow provided by the blower 15 sprays the fish feed in the feeding pipe 3 to the outlet of the feeding pipe 3 to cover the target area of ​​the fishpond.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims should be given the broadest interpretation in order to cover all variations and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. A fish feed mixing and feeding device, comprising a tank (1), a feeding pipe (3), and a feed hopper (6), wherein two feed hoppers (6) are provided at the top of the tank (1), and the feeding pipe (3) is provided at the bottom of the tank (1), characterized in that: It also includes the rotating shaft (7), the metering disc (8), the connecting piece (82), the stirring rod (9), the belt transmission mechanism and the gear transmission mechanism, the gear transmission mechanism is connected with the metering disc (8) on the outside of the tank body (1), the metering disc (8) is located directly below the feeding hopper (6), a plurality of discharge holes (81) are formed in the metering disc (8), the belt transmission mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft (7) on the top of the tank body (1), a plurality of stirring rods (9) are arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft (7), the connecting piece (82) is arranged in the middle of the metering disc (8), and the connecting piece (82) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (7) and connected between the connecting piece (82) and the rotating shaft (7).

2. A fish feed mixing and dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The gear transmission mechanism includes the first servo motor (4), the pinion (41) and the large gear (42), the first servo motor (4) is arranged on the outside of the tank body (1), the pinion (41) is connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor (4), a rectangular hole is formed in the outside of the tank body (1), the large gear (42) is sleeved on the outside of the metering disc (8), the large gear (42) is engaged with the pinion (41), and the pinion (41) and the large gear (42) realize power transmission through the rectangular hole.

3. A fish feed mixing and dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The belt transmission mechanism includes the driven wheel (5), the second servo motor (51), the driving wheel (52) and the belt (53), the second servo motor (51) is arranged on the outside of the tank body (1), the driving wheel (52) is connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor (51), the belt (53) is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel (52), the driven wheel (5) is arranged on the top of the tank body (1) and penetrates the tank body (1) and is connected to the top of the rotating shaft (7), and the other end of the belt (53) is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel (5).

4. A fish feed mixing and dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The air cylinder (61) and the plug plate (62) are further included, the plug plate (62) is slidably connected to the feeding hopper (6) on the left side, the air cylinder (61) is arranged on the top of the tank body (1), and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (61) is connected with the plug plate (62).

5. A fish feed mixing and dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The movable block (11), the mounting seat (12), the third servo motor (13) and the floating base (14) are further included, the movable block (11) is sleeved on the outside of the right end of the feeding pipe (3), the mounting seat (12) is arranged on the outside of the movable block (11), the movable block (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat (12), the third servo motor (13) is arranged at one end of the mounting seat (12), the output shaft of the third servo motor (13) is connected with the movable block (11), the fourth servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (12), and the floating base (14) is arranged at the bottom of the fourth servo motor.

6. A fish feed mixing and dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The screw rod (10) is further included, and the screw rod (10) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (7).

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