Spraying wastewater filtering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of spraying wastewater, discloses a spraying wastewater filtering device, and solves the problems that most of the existing filtering devices cannot realize efficient online cleaning in the operation process and can only be cleaned after being used, so that the problem of filter screen blockage is gradually aggravated in the long-time filtering process, the filtering speed is continuously reduced, and the service life of the spraying wastewater is prolonged. The spraying wastewater filtering device comprises a shell and a filter screen fixedly connected to the interior of the lower portion of the shell, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the interior of the shell, and a reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the shell. The reciprocating mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to rotate when reciprocating, chips below are pushed upwards, and compared with the prior art, blockage caused by impurities is reduced, so that the purpose of improving the filtering efficiency is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray painting wastewater, specifically a spray painting wastewater filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] The spray painting wastewater filtration device is a device that can intercept large solid impurities such as paint residue, pigment particles, and metal shavings in wastewater, and can use filter media to intercept mechanical impurities larger than a certain pore size.

[0003] The announcement number is CN218608254U, relating to the field of spray painting wastewater treatment technology, specifically a spray painting wastewater filtration device. The device includes a protective box, with a motor mounted at the top. The motor's output shaft is connected to a drive shaft, and multiple actuating plates are connected to the outer circumference of the drive shaft. An inlet pipe connects to the upper part of the protective box. In modern industrial production, spray painting is widely used in automobile manufacturing, furniture production, and machining, among many other fields. However, the spray painting process generates a large amount of spray painting wastewater. This wastewater has a complex composition, containing numerous impurities such as paint mist particles, pigments, resins, organic solvents, and various additives. Existing spray painting wastewater filtration devices face many challenges in treating this wastewater. Impurities in the wastewater easily clog the filter screen during the filtration process. On the one hand, solid suspended matter such as paint mist particles and pigments vary in size and easily accumulate on the filter screen surface, gradually forming a filter cake layer over time, hindering the normal passage of wastewater. On the other hand, viscous substances such as resins adhere to the filter screen, not only increasing filtration resistance but also adsorbing other fine impurities, further aggravating filter screen clogging. What's more challenging is that cleaning these clogging impurities during the filtration process is extremely difficult. Most current filtration devices cannot achieve efficient online cleaning during operation and can only be cleaned after use. This leads to a gradual increase in filter screen clogging over a long period of time, resulting in a continuous decrease in filtration speed and severely affecting filtration efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spray wastewater filtration device. By using this device, the problem of filter screen clogging gradually worsens and the filtration speed continuously decreases during long-term filtration, which seriously affects the filtration efficiency is solved.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a spraying wastewater filtration device, comprising a housing, a filter screen fixedly connected to the lower interior of the housing, a rotating mechanism disposed at the upper interior of the housing, and a reciprocating mechanism disposed at the upper exterior of the housing.

[0006] The rotating mechanism includes a first rotating shaft located inside the upper part of the outer casing. Third grooves are provided on both sides of the first rotating shaft. A gear is located in the middle of the third groove. A second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear. A fixed plate is provided at one end of the second rotating rod near the center of the first rotating shaft. A third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating rod near the center of the first rotating shaft. A fourth groove is provided inside the fixed plate. A stirring plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod. A rack is provided on one side of the gear. A first guide groove is provided on one side wall of the third groove. A second guide groove connects to the lower part of the first guide groove. A third guide groove connects to the lower part of the second guide groove. A first guide rod is fixedly connected to the rack inside the third guide groove. A first groove is provided at the connection between the first and second guide grooves. An elastic rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first groove. A baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rubber pad.

[0007] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the first guide groove and the third guide groove are inclined straight lines, and the upper and lower ends of the first guide groove and the third guide groove are inclined in opposite directions, and the other two ends of the first guide groove and the third guide groove are vertical straight lines.

[0008] Preferably, the second guide groove has a vertical straight-line shape, and the second guide groove and the first guide rod are fitted with a clearance fit.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the baffle closest to the gear is an inclined surface.

[0010] Preferably, the width of the upper and lower ends of the fourth groove is greater than the width of the middle end of the fourth groove, and the middle end of the fourth groove and the second rotating rod are fitted with a clearance fit, and the external structure of the second rotating rod is a cuboid.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing, a second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a second groove formed inside the center of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft nested inside the second groove, a fourth guide groove formed on the upper inner wall of the housing, a third guide rod fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft in the fourth guide groove, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft, and the rotating disk and the rack being connected by a sliding connection.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the second groove fits against the outer side of the second rotating shaft, and the external structural shape of the second rotating shaft is a cuboid.

[0013] Preferably, the fourth guide groove is composed of multiple interconnected "V"-shaped grooves.

[0014] This utility model proposes a spraying wastewater filtration device. By setting up a rotating mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to rotate when it reciprocates, pushing the debris below upward. Compared with the prior art, this reduces the clogging caused by impurities, thereby achieving the purpose of improving filtration efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the outer shell of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the third groove of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first guide groove structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Filter screen; 3. Rotating mechanism; 4. Reciprocating mechanism; 301. First rotating shaft; 302. Third groove; 303. Gear; 304. Second rotating rod; 305. Stirring plate; 306. Rack; 307. First guide groove; 308. Second guide groove; 309. Third guide groove; 310. First guide rod; 311. First groove; 312. Elastic rubber pad; 313. Baffle; 317. Fixing plate; 315. Third rotating shaft; 316. Fourth groove; 401. Motor; 402. Second rotating shaft; 403. Second groove; 404. Fourth guide groove; 405. Third guide rod; 406. Rotating disk. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a spraying wastewater filtration device, including a housing 1, a filter screen 2 fixedly connected to the lower interior of the housing 1, a rotating mechanism 3 arranged on the upper interior of the housing 1, and a reciprocating mechanism 4 arranged on the upper part of the housing 1.

[0024] The rotating mechanism 3 includes a first rotating shaft 301 disposed inside the upper part of the outer casing 1. Third grooves 302 are provided inside both sides of the first rotating shaft 301. A gear 303 is disposed in the middle of the third grooves 302. A second rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected inside the middle of the gear 303. A fixing plate 317 is provided at one end of the second rotating rod 304 near the center of the first rotating shaft 301. A third rotating shaft 315 is fixedly connected at one end of the second rotating rod 304 near the center of the first rotating shaft 301. A fourth groove 316 is formed inside the fixing plate 317. A stirring plate 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 304. A rack 306 is provided on one side of the gear 303. A first guide groove 307 is provided on one side wall of the third groove 302. A second guide groove 308 is connected below the first guide groove 307. A third guide groove 309 is connected below the second guide groove 308. A first guide rod 310 is provided inside the third guide groove 309 and is fixedly connected to the rack 306. The upper and lower ends of the first guide groove 307 and the third guide groove 309 are both inclined straight lines. The upper and lower ends of the guide groove 309 are inclined in opposite directions, and the other ends of the first guide groove 307 and the third guide groove 309 have a vertical straight-line appearance. This allows the first guide rod 310 to move laterally when it moves at the upper and lower ends of the first guide groove 307 and the third guide groove 309, but it will not move laterally when it moves inside the other ends of the first guide groove 307 and the third guide groove 309. A first groove 311 is provided at the connection between the first guide groove 307 and the second guide groove 308. The inner part of the first groove 311... An elastic rubber pad 312 is fixedly connected to the side, and a baffle 313 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rubber pad 312. The appearance structure of the second guide groove 308 is a vertical straight line, and the second guide groove 308 and the first guide rod 310 are fitted with a clearance fit, so that the first guide rod 310 will not move laterally when it moves inside the second guide groove 308. The side of the baffle 313 near the gear 303 is an inclined surface, so that the first guide rod 310 can push the baffle 313 along the inclined side of the baffle 313 to move to the inside of the first groove 311.

[0025] The reciprocating mechanism 4 includes a motor 401 fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer casing 1. The output end of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 402. A second groove 403 is formed inside the center of the first rotating shaft 301. The second rotating shaft 402 is nested inside the second groove 403. A fourth guide groove 404 is formed on the upper inner wall of the outer casing 1. A third guide rod 405 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 301 in the fourth guide groove 404. The inner side of the second groove 403 fits against the outer side of the second rotating shaft 402. The second rotating shaft 402 has a cuboid shape, so that the second rotating shaft 402 will not rotate when it moves inside the second groove 403. The fourth guide groove 404 is composed of multiple connected "V"-shaped grooves, so that the third guide rod 405 will reciprocate up and down when it moves inside the fourth guide groove 404. A rotating disk 406 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft 402. The rotating disk 406 is connected to the rack 306 by a sliding connection.

[0026] When filter screen 2 filters the spraying wastewater, motor 401 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 402 to rotate, causing the first rotating shaft 301 and the third guide rod 405 to rotate. Because the fourth guide groove 404 is composed of multiple interconnected "V"-shaped grooves, the inner side of the second groove 403 is in contact with the outer side of the second rotating shaft 402, and the second rotating shaft 402 has a cuboid shape, driving the first rotating shaft 301 to rotate and reciprocate up and down. When the first rotating shaft 301 is at its lowest point, the first guide rod 310 is at its highest point in the first guide groove 307, and the rack 306 is in a meshing state with the gear 303. When the first rotating shaft 301 moves upward, the gear 303, the third rotating shaft 315, and the second rotating rod 304 move, causing the stirring plate 305 to become horizontal. After the agitator plate 305 becomes horizontal, the second rotating rod 304 moves to the middle end of the fourth groove 316, and the first guide rod 310 moves from the side of the first guide groove 307 near the first rotating shaft 301 to the lower end of the first guide groove 307. Because the rotating disk 406 and the rack 306 are connected by a sliding connection, the rack 306 moves to the side away from the gear 303, causing the agitator plate 305 to move upward horizontally, driving water and impurities upward. When the agitator plate 305 moves to the top, the first guide rod 310 moves to the bottom of the second guide groove 308. Similarly, when the agitator plate 305 moves downward, it becomes vertical, reducing the amount of impurities that need to be pushed. In summary, this reduces the accumulation of impurities and improves filtration efficiency during filtration by the filter screen 2.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of spray wastewater filtering device, including shell (1), the filter screen (2) of fixed connection in the inside below shell (1), it is characterized by: The upper part of the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (3), and the upper part of the shell (1) is provided with a reciprocating mechanism (4). The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (301) arranged in the upper part of the inside of the shell (1), third grooves (302) are arranged in the two sides of the inside of the first rotating shaft (301), a gear (303) is arranged in the middle of the third grooves (302), a second rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the gear (303), a fixed plate (317) is arranged at one end of the second rotating rod (304) close to the center of the first rotating shaft (301), a third rotating shaft (315) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (304) close to the center of the first rotating shaft (301), a fourth groove (316) is formed in the inside of the fixed plate (317), an agitating plate (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod (304), a rack (306) is arranged on one side of the gear (303), a first guide groove (307) is formed in one side wall of the third groove (302), a second guide groove (308) is in communication with the lower part of the first guide groove (307), a third guide groove (309) is in communication with the lower part of the second guide groove (308), a first guide rod (310) fixedly connected with the rack (306) is arranged in the third guide groove (309), first grooves (311) are formed in the communication parts of the first guide groove (307) and the second guide groove (308), elastic rubber pads (312) are fixedly connected to the insides of the first grooves (311), and baffle plates (313) are fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rubber pads (312).

2. A spray wastewater filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: The upper and lower ends of the first guide groove (307) and the third guide groove (309) are inclined straight lines, the upper and lower ends of the first guide groove (307) and the third guide groove (309) are oppositely inclined, and the other two ends of the first guide groove (307) and the third guide groove (309) are vertical straight lines.

3. A spray wastewater filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: The second guide groove (308) is a vertical straight line, and the second guide groove (308) is gap-fitted with the first guide rod (310).

4. A spray wastewater filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: The side face of the baffle plate (313) close to the gear (303) is an inclined face.

5. A spray wastewater filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: The widths of the upper and lower ends of the fourth groove (316) are greater than the width of the middle end of the fourth groove (316), the middle end of the fourth groove (316) is gap-fitted with the second rotating rod (304), and the second rotating rod (304) is a cuboid.

6. A spray wastewater filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: The reciprocating mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401) fixedly connected above the shell (1), a second rotating shaft (402) fixedly connected at the output end of the motor (401), a second groove (403) formed in the center of the first rotating shaft (301), the second rotating shaft (402) nested on the inner side of the second groove (403), a fourth guide groove (404) formed in the upper inner wall of the shell (1), the fourth guide groove (404) provided with a third guide rod (405) fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (301), a rotating disc (406) fixedly connected at the upper end of the second rotating shaft (402), and the rotating disc (406) connected with the rack (306) in a sliding connection mode.

7. A spray effluent filter apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The inner side surface of the second groove (403) is attached to the outer side surface of the second rotating shaft (402), and the appearance structure shape of the second rotating shaft (402) is a cuboid.

8. A spray wastewater filtration device according to claim 6, wherein: The fourth guide groove (404) is composed of a plurality of "V"-shaped grooves in communication.

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