Road engineering dust filtering device

By using an E-shaped through-type seat and side support plate in conjunction with an induced draft fan, filter bags, and filter discs in the dust filtration device for road engineering, the problem of low filtration efficiency of existing devices has been solved, achieving high-efficiency dust filtration and convenient cleaning, and reducing dust hazards at construction sites.

CN223995629UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17LIAONING HAOGONG MUNICIPAL ENG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust filtration devices for road construction have low dust intake filtration efficiency, which leads to the need to deploy a large number of filtration devices on the construction site, increasing resource waste and construction complexity.

Method used

It adopts an E-shaped through seat and side support plate in conjunction with three sets of exhaust fans, and installs filter bags and filter plates to form a multi-point dust introduction and interception through filter bags and filter plates. Combined with the roller design, it is easy to move and clean.

Benefits of technology

It improves dust filtration efficiency, reduces the number of filtration devices at the construction site, reduces dust hazards at the construction site, and facilitates the movement of the device and the cleaning and replacement of the filter media.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The road engineering dust filtering device comprises a base frame, an E-shaped through seat, side supporting plates, an induced draft fan, an L-shaped through seat, a cover plate, a butt-joint block and a fork-joint plate, idler wheels are installed at the bottom of a frame body of the base frame, the E-shaped through seat is welded to the top of the frame body of the base frame, the side supporting plates are welded to the outsides of three sets of side seat pipes of the E-shaped through seat, and the side supporting plates are welded to the outsides of the L-shaped through seat. According to the filtering device for filtering the dust in the road engineering, the three groups of side seat pipes at the E-shaped through seat are matched with the side supporting plates to mount the three groups of induced draft fans, so that the filtering device can introduce the dust generated by the road engineering from multiple positions; and then the dust can be filtered and intercepted by a filter bag and a filter sheet in the filter device, so that the road engineering dust can be filtered and intercepted, and the dust harm in the road engineering construction process is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction dust treatment technology, and in particular to a dust filtration device for road engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Road engineering refers to the entire process of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining and managing roads, as well as the engineering entities involved. During the construction of road projects, a lot of dust is inevitably generated. This dust is easily inhaled by workers, and inhaled dust can have a serious impact on the lungs. Therefore, dust filtration devices are installed at construction sites to filter and treat the dust.

[0003] Application No.: CN202122112939.5 discloses a road engineering dust filtration device, the technical solution of which includes: a box body, a solar panel installed on the top of the box body, an air inlet on one side wall of the box body, a filter plate below the air inlet, a water pump installed on one side inner wall of the box body, a water supply pipe connected to the output end of the water pump, and a fan installed on the inner side of the filter plate. This utility model has a compact and novel structure, reduces the volume of the treatment box, facilitates fixed installation and mobile use, has high flexibility of use, and is suitable for use on construction sites.

[0004] Currently, when dealing with dust in road construction projects, dust filtration devices are used to draw in and filter the dust. However, most of these dust filtration devices have independent intake ports, which results in low dust intake and filtration efficiency. Consequently, a large number of dust filtration devices often need to be deployed at road construction sites. Therefore, we propose a dust filtration device for road construction projects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a road construction dust filtration device. This device uses three sets of side-mounted pipes at the E-shaped through-hole to support three sets of induced draft fans, allowing the filtration device to introduce dust generated during road construction from multiple locations. The dust is then filtered and trapped by the filter bags and filter discs within the device, effectively reducing dust hazards during road construction and eliminating the need for numerous dust filtration devices at construction sites. This effectively solves the problems described in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A road construction dust filtration device includes a base frame, an E-shaped through-type seat, side support plates, an induced draft fan, an L-shaped through-type seat, a cover plate, connecting blocks, and a fork plate. The base frame has rollers installed at its bottom and an E-shaped through-type seat welded to its top. Side support plates are welded to the three sets of side seat tubes of the E-shaped through-type seat, and an induced draft fan for dust extraction is installed on the surface of the side support plates. L-shaped through-type seats are welded to the upper seat openings of the E-shaped through-type seats, and a cover plate is bolted to the top of the vertical seat plate of the L-shaped through-type seat. A top mounting opening is vertically provided at the L-shaped through-type seat below the cover plate, and the lower surface of the cover plate is connected by connecting blocks. A fork plate is welded to the upper vertical seat opening of the L-shaped through seat. The surface of the fork plate has a U-shaped fork for inserting a metal ring. An arc-shaped pressure plate is welded above the metal ring and presses against the fork plate. A magnetic block for magnetically attracting the fork plate is embedded in the lower part of the plate away from the metal ring. A filter bag extending into the vertical seat cavity inside the L-shaped through seat is fixed at the lower ring opening of the metal ring. A concave rake frame is vertically welded to the surface of the fork plate away from the arc-shaped pressure plate and blocks the lateral seat cavity inside the L-shaped through seat. A filter sheet is inserted into the groove of the concave rake frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the seven sets of vertical frames of the concave rake frame are recessed with grooves, and the size of the grooves of the concave rake frame is the same as the size of the filter sheet.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical frame of the concave rake frame is installed with a mesh plate that is inserted into the filter plate through a groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the E-shaped through seat has three sets of rectangular side seat tubes at the seat opening, and the E-shaped through seat has an inner rising wall with an arc rising on the seat wall facing its own upper seat opening.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the three sets of rectangular side seat tubes of the E-shaped through seat can fix the side support plate, and then the side support plate can be used to install the induced draft fan. After the air enters the E-shaped through seat, it can go up along the inner lifting wall and enter the L-shaped through seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting base plate of the induced draft fan and the side support plate are locked together by bolts, and the air outlet of the induced draft fan faces the side seat tube of the E-shaped through seat.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plate of the induced draft fan is installed by bolting it to the outside of the side support plate, and then the induced draft fan can blow air into the side seat tube of the E-shaped through seat.

[0014] Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the base plate of the base frame are bolted with upper wheel frames with rollers, and the four sets of frame rods of the base frame are welded to the bottom of the E-shaped through seat;

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, rollers can be installed at the bottom of the frame plate to obtain a movable structure, while the top of the frame is supported by four sets of frame rods welded with E-shaped through seats.

[0016] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is recessed below the body of the arc-shaped pressure plate, and a magnetic block is inserted and bonded into the rectangular groove of the arc-shaped pressure plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped pressure plate inserts the adhesive magnetic block into the rectangular groove, and then the arc-shaped pressure plate can be magnetically attached to the surface of the fork plate for fixation.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This utility model provides a filtration device for filtering road construction dust. The filtration device uses three sets of side seat pipes at the E-shaped through seat to install three sets of exhaust fans with side support plates. This allows the filtration device to introduce dust generated by road construction from multiple points. The dust can then be filtered and trapped by the filter bags and filter sheets inside the filtration device, effectively reducing the dust hazards during road construction.

[0020] Furthermore, the filter bags and filter discs of the filtration device form a double-channel filtration structure at the L-shaped support, and the filter bags and filter discs of the filtration device can be easily removed for cleaning and replacement after the cover plate is removed. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a road engineering dust filtration device according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled cover plate and L-shaped through seat of a dust filtration device for road engineering according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a dust filtration device for road engineering according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the E-shaped and L-shaped filter seats of a road engineering dust filtration device according to the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Roller; 3. E-shaped through seat; 4. Side support plate; 5. Exhaust fan; 6. L-shaped through seat; 7. Top mounting port; 8. Cover plate; 9. Connecting block; 10. Fork plate; 11. Metal ring; 12. Arc-shaped pressure plate; 13. Magnetic block; 14. Filter bag; 15. Concave rake frame; 16. Filter disc. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a road engineering dust filtration device includes a base frame 1, an E-shaped through seat 3, side support plates 4, an induced draft fan 5, an L-shaped through seat 6, a cover plate 8, connecting blocks 9, and a fork plate 10. Rollers 2 are installed at the bottom of the base frame 1, and an E-shaped through seat 3 is welded to the top of the base frame 1. Side support plates 4 are welded to the three sets of side seat tubes of the E-shaped through seat 3, and an induced draft fan 5 for dust extraction is installed on the surface of the side support plates 4. L-shaped through seats 6 are interconnected and welded to the upper seat opening of the E-shaped through seat 3, and a cover plate 8 is bolted to the top of the vertical seat plate of the L-shaped through seat 6. A top mounting opening 7 is vertically opened at the L-shaped through seat 6 below the cover plate 8, and the lower surface of the cover plate 8 is welded to the connecting blocks 9. A fork plate 10 is installed at the upper vertical seat opening of the L-shaped through seat 6. The surface of the fork plate 10 is provided with a U-shaped fork for inserting a metal ring 11. An arc-shaped pressure plate 12 is welded above the metal ring 11 and presses against the fork plate 10. A magnetic block 13 for magnetically attracting the fork plate 10 is embedded in the lower part of the arc-shaped pressure plate 12 away from the metal ring 11. A filter bag 14 is fixed at the lower ring opening of the metal ring 11 and extends into the vertical seat cavity inside the L-shaped through seat 6. A concave rake frame 15 is vertically welded on the surface of the fork plate 10 away from the arc-shaped pressure plate 12 and blocks the lateral seat cavity inside the L-shaped through seat 6. A filter sheet 16 is inserted into the groove of the concave rake frame 15.

[0028] The concave rake frame 15 has grooves inside its seven sets of vertical frames, and the size of the grooves in the concave rake frame 15 is the same as the size of the filter sheet 16.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical frame of the concave rake frame 15 is installed by inserting the mesh sheet of the filter 16 into the groove.

[0030] Among them, the seat opening of the E-shaped through seat 3 is provided with three sets of rectangular side seat tubes, and the seat wall of the E-shaped through seat 3 facing its own upper seat opening is provided with an inner rising wall with an arc.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the three sets of rectangular side seat tubes of the E-shaped through seat 3 can fix the side support plate 4, and then the side support plate 4 can be used to install the induced draft fan 5. After the air enters the E-shaped through seat 3, it can go up along the inner lifting wall and enter the L-shaped through seat 6.

[0032] The mounting base plate of the induced draft fan 5 is locked to the plate of the side support plate 4 by bolts, and the air outlet of the induced draft fan 5 faces the side seat tube of the E-shaped through seat 3.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plate of the induced draft fan 5 is installed on the outside of the side support plate 4 by bolting, and then the induced draft fan 5 can blow air into the side seat tube of the E-shaped through seat 3.

[0034] Among them, the four corners of the bottom of the frame plate of the base frame 1 are bolted with upper wheel frames of rollers 2, and the four sets of frame rods of the base frame 1 are welded to the bottom of the E-shaped through seat 3;

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the frame plate of the base frame 1 can be equipped with rollers 2 to obtain a movable structure, while the upper part of the base frame 1 is supported by four sets of frame rods welded with E-shaped through seats 3.

[0036] The arc-shaped pressure plate 12 has a rectangular groove recessed below its body, and a magnetic block 13 is inserted and bonded into the rectangular groove of the arc-shaped pressure plate 12.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped pressure plate 12 inserts the adhesive magnetic block 13 into the rectangular groove, and then the arc-shaped pressure plate 12 can be magnetically attached to the surface of the fork plate 10 by the magnetic block 13 for fixation.

[0038] It should be noted that this utility model is a dust filtration device for road construction. This utility model uses a filtration device for filtering dust in road construction. The filtration device uses three sets of side seat tubes at the E-shaped through-body 3, along with a side support plate 4, to install an induced draft fan 5. The surface of the fork plate 10 below the cover plate 8 has a concave rake frame 15 for installing filter discs 16. Then, the cover plate 8 is bolted to the top of the L-shaped through-body 6 near the top mounting opening 7. A metal ring 11 is inserted into the fork plate 10 below the cover plate 8, and the filter bag 14 below the metal ring 11 can extend into the L-shaped through-body 6. At this time, the arc-shaped pressure plate 12 above the metal ring 11 is magnetically attracted to the surface of the fork plate 10 by a magnetic block 13, while the fork plate 10 blocks the vertical seat cavity of the L-shaped through-body 6. When the filtration device is moved to the road construction site, workers can turn on the induced draft fan 5, and then the induced draft fan 5 can... Power is supplied to the E-shaped pass seat 3. After the dust-laden air enters the E-shaped pass seat 3, the dust can rise along the inner wall of the E-shaped pass seat 3 to the L-shaped pass seat 6. The L-shaped pass seat 6 is blocked by the fork plate 10. Then, the dust-laden air can pass through the filter holes of the filter bag 14, pass through the filter plate 16 at the concave rake frame 15, and be discharged outward to the side seat of the L-shaped pass seat 6. The dust carried by the air is intercepted and adhered by the filter bag 14 and the filter plate 16. After the construction is completed, the worker can turn off the induced draft fan 5, remove the cover plate 8 upward from the L-shaped pass seat 6, and then the arc-shaped pressure plate 12 at the fork plate 10 can be pulled out from the U-shaped fork of the fork plate 10 with the filter bag 14 for cleaning. The filter plate 16 in the concave rake frame 15 can be pulled out for replacement. The filter plate 16 and the filter bag 14 can be made of polyester needle-punched felt to obtain a better filtration effect.

[0039] It should be noted that this utility model is a dust filtration device for road engineering. All components in this utility model are known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road engineering dust filtration device, characterized by: The utility model relates to a dust filter, including base frame (1), E-shaped through seat (3), side support plate (4), air blower (5), L-shaped through seat (6), cover plate (8), pair of connecting blocks (9) and fork joint plate (10), the bottom of the frame body of base frame (1) is equipped with the gyro wheel (2), and the top of the frame body of base frame (1) is welded with E-shaped through seat (3), the three groups of side seat pipe outside of E-shaped through seat (3) are welded with side support plate (4), and side support plate (4) surface is equipped with air blower (5) for dust extraction, the upper seat mouth of E-shaped through seat (3) is interconnected and welded with L-shaped through seat (6), and the top of vertical seat plate of L-shaped through seat (6) is locked with cover plate (8) through bolt, the vertical top loading mouth (7) of L-shaped through seat (6) is set below cover plate (8), and the bottom surface of the plate body of cover plate (8) is welded with fork joint plate (10) through pair of connecting blocks (9), the fork joint plate (10) is blocked in the upper end vertical seat mouth of L-shaped through seat (6), the plate body surface of fork joint plate (10) is provided with U-shaped fork mouth for clamping metal ring (11), and the arc mouth pressing plate (12) above metal ring (11) is welded and presses on the upper side of fork joint plate (10), the plate body below arc mouth pressing plate (12) away from metal ring (11) is embedded with magnetic block (13) for magnetically attracting fork joint plate (10), the filter bag (14) that extends into the vertical seat cavity inside L-shaped through seat (6) is fixed at the lower ring mouth of metal ring (11), the inner recessed harrow frame (15) that blocks the lateral seat cavity inside L-shaped through seat (6) is welded vertically on the plate body surface of fork joint plate (10) away from arc mouth pressing plate (12), and the recess of inner recessed harrow frame (15) is inserted with filter sheet (16).

2. A road engineering dust filtration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The recess is recessed in the seven groups of vertical frame bodies of inner recessed harrow frame (15), and the size of the recess of inner recessed harrow frame (15) is same with the size of filter sheet (16).

3. A road engineering dust filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat mouth of E-shaped through seat (3) is provided with three groups of rectangular side seat pipes, and the seat wall towards the upper seat mouth of E-shaped through seat (3) is provided with the inner rising wall of the arc rising.

4. A road engineering dust filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat plate of air blower (5) is locked between the plate body of side support plate (4) through bolt, and the air outlet of air blower (5) is towards the side seat pipe of E-shaped through seat (3).

5. A road engineering dust filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wheel frame of gyro wheel (2) is locked through bolt in the bottom four corners of the frame plate of base frame (1), and the four groups of frame rods of base frame (1) are welded below E-shaped through seat (3).

6. A road engineering dust filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular recess is recessed below the plate body of arc mouth pressing plate (12), and the magnetic block (13) is clamped and bonded in the rectangular recess of arc mouth pressing plate (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Road engineering dust filtering device

    CN215506199U