Computer mainframe box
By designing a sliding front panel and back panel structure, the internal space of the computer chassis is expanded, solving the problem of increased hardware installation difficulty and achieving more efficient hardware installation and structural stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
As computer hardware becomes larger, the limited internal space of the chassis increases the difficulty of hardware installation.
By designing a sliding panel, back panel, and top panel structure, the internal space of the enclosure is expanded. The operation space is increased by using the combination of plug rods and sleeves, and the installation efficiency and stability are improved by threaded connections and limiting structures.
It reduces the difficulty of installing the motherboard and other hardware, increases the operating space and installation efficiency, and enhances structural stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224005461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of computer host chassis technology, and in particular relates to a computer host chassis. Background Technology
[0002] As a computer component, the main function of the computer case is to house and secure the various computer components, providing support and protection.
[0003] As computer hardware performance continues to improve, the size of components such as motherboards, graphics cards, and heat sinks has increased. Due to the limited internal space of the computer case and the surrounding walls, the installation of hardware has become somewhat of an obstacle. As the number of hardware components increases, the space becomes more and more compact, leading to an increase in the difficulty of installing each component. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a computer chassis that can reduce the difficulty of installing various hardware components to a certain extent.
[0005] The computer chassis includes a base plate, a wall panel fixed to the rear side wall of the base plate, a front panel on the left side of the base plate, a back panel on the right side of the base plate, and a top plate on the top of the wall panel, front panel, and back panel. The front side wall of the front panel and back panel are connected by the same cover plate. Two mounting frames are fixed to the top of the base plate, arranged left and right, and are located inside the front panel and back panel respectively. Several first insert rods are fixed to the inner side walls of the front panel and back panel. The mounting frames have slots for each first insert rod to pass through independently. Several second insert rods are vertically fixed to the bottom of the top plate. The mounting frames have holes for each second insert rod to be inserted independently.
[0006] Furthermore, two threaded holes are provided on the front sidewalls of both the front panel and the back panel, which are arranged vertically. The cover plate is connected to the front sidewalls of the front panel and the back panel by screws that are threaded into the threaded holes.
[0007] Furthermore, an insert plate is fixed on the front side wall of the top plate, and a limiting groove for independent insertion of the insert plate is provided on the cover plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a limiting post is fixed on the front side wall of the base plate, and a limiting hole for inserting the limiting post is provided on the cover plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a sleeve is fixed between the two mounting frames, and the left and right ends of the sleeve are respectively connected to two adjacent through slots. The insertion end of the first insert rod passes through the through slot and is independently installed inside the sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the back plate is provided with heat dissipation holes that communicate with the inside.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This utility model expands the internal space of the enclosure by sliding the front panel, back panel and top panel, which increases the operating space during installation and reduces the difficulty of installing the motherboard and other hardware to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 Here is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model:
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the present invention in its extended state;
[0017] The components in the diagram are named as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Front panel; 3. Mounting frame; 4. First insert rod; 5. Top plate; 6. Wall panel; 7. Sleeve; 8. Back plate; 9. Second insert rod; 10. Insert plate; 11. Cover plate; 12. Screw. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Example
[0019] The computer host chassis described in this embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the enclosure includes a base plate 1, a wall panel 6 fixed to the rear side wall of the base plate 1, and the base plate 1 and wall panel 6 are integrally formed. A front panel 2 is located on the left side of the base plate 1, and a back panel 8 is located on the right side of the base plate 1. A single top plate 5 is provided on the top of the wall panel 6, front panel 2, and back panel 8. A single cover plate 11 connects the front side walls of the front panel 2 and back panel 8. The base plate 1, front panel 2, wall panel 6, top plate 5, back panel 8, and cover plate 11 together constitute the six sides of the enclosure. Their interiors form a mounting hole space for installing various computer hardware components. During production, screw holes or threaded supports need to be opened or pre-drilled on the inner side walls of the wall panel 6, front panel 2, and back panel 8 for installing the hardware components.
[0020] like Figure 4As shown, two mounting frames 3 are fixed on the top of the base plate 1, which are distributed from left to right. The mounting frames 3 are rectangular in structure, and the two mounting frames 3 are located on the inner side of the panel 2 and the back plate 8, respectively. The mounting frame 3 on the left side is attached to the inner side wall of the panel 2, and the mounting frame 3 on the right side is attached to the inner side wall of the back plate 8.
[0021] Several first insert rods 4 are fixed on the inner sidewalls of both the panel 2 and the back plate 8. The mounting frame 3 has slots for each first insert rod 4 to pass through independently. There are four first insert rods 4 on the inner sidewalls of both the panel 2 and the back plate 8. The four first insert rods 4 are arranged in a rectangular shape, with two on the upper side and two on the lower side. The panel 2 and the back plate 8 can move inside or outside by independently inserting the first insert rods 4 into the slots.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a sleeve 7 is fixed between the two mounting frames 3. The left and right ends of the sleeve 7 are connected to two adjacent through slots, respectively. The insertion end of the first insertion rod 4 passes through the through slot and is independently installed inside the sleeve 7. When the first insertion rod 4 passes through the through slot, it is inserted into the sleeve 7. This prevents the sliding of the first insertion rod 4 from hitting and damaging the hardware when hardware is installed inside the chassis.
[0023] There are four sleeves 7, arranged in a rectangular row between the two mounting frames 3, with their two ends used for the insertion of the first insert 4 on the left and right sides, respectively.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, four second insertion rods 9 are vertically fixed at the bottom of the top plate 5, and the mounting frame 3 has insertion holes for each second insertion rod 9 to be inserted independently. The four second insertion rods 9 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the second insertion rods 9 are independently inserted into the insertion holes and can extend and retract vertically, so that the top plate 5 can move up and down within a certain range.
[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, two threaded holes are provided on the front sidewalls of both the front panel 2 and the back panel 8, which are arranged vertically. The cover plate 11 is connected to the front sidewalls of the front panel 2 and the back panel 8 by screws 12 that are threaded into the threaded holes. The cover plate 11 has through holes, and the screws 12 pass through the through holes independently and are threaded into the threaded holes, thereby connecting the cover plate 11 to the front panel 2 and the back panel 8. With the cover plate 11 connected, the movement of the front panel 2 and the back panel 8 is constrained. In this way, the installation of the cover plate 11 is completed and the movement of the front panel 2 and the back panel 8 is constrained.
[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, an insert plate 10 is fixed to the front side wall of the top plate 5, and a limiting groove is provided on the cover plate 11 for the independent insertion of the insert plate 10. After the cover plate 11 is fixed, the insert plate 10 is inserted into the limiting groove, constraining the cover plate 11 to move upward. In this way, the installation of the cover plate 11 can simultaneously constrain the panel 2, the top plate 5, and the back plate 8, thereby improving the installation efficiency to a certain extent.
[0027] A limiting post is fixed on the front side wall of the base plate 1, and a limiting hole for inserting the limiting post is provided on the cover plate 11; the cover plate 11 and the base plate 1 are mutually constrained by the limiting post, which can further improve the stability of the overall structure.
[0028] The backplate 8 has ventilation holes that connect the inside and outside; during installation, the fan or graphics card is installed on the inside of the backplate 8, and the heat is exhausted through the ventilation holes.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, in actual use: when the cover plate 11 is removed, the front panel 2 and the back panel 8 can be extended outwards at the same time, and the top plate 5 can be moved upwards. This expands the installation space inside the box, so that the motherboard is less obstructed by surrounding objects when it is installed inside the wall panel 6. The space available for operation is increased, making the installation of each hardware more convenient and easier to operate. The overall installation difficulty is reduced to a certain extent.
Claims
1. A computer chassis, comprising a base plate (1), a wall panel (6) fixed to the rear side wall of the base plate (1), a front panel (2) disposed on the left side of the base plate (1), a back panel (8) disposed on the right side of the base plate (1), a top plate (5) disposed on the top of the wall panel (6), the front panel (2) and the back panel (8), and a cover plate (11) connecting the front side wall of the front panel (2) and the back panel (8), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with two mounting frames (3) distributed left and right, the two mounting frames (3) are respectively located at the inner sides of the panel (2) and the back plate (8), the inner side walls of the panel (2) and the back plate (8) are both fixed with a plurality of first inserting rods (4), the mounting frame (3) is provided with an inserting slot for each first inserting rod (4) to independently pass through; the bottom of the top plate (5) is vertically fixed with a plurality of second inserting rods (9), the mounting frame (3) is provided with an inserting hole for each second inserting rod (9) to independently insert.
2. The computer mainframe of claim 1, wherein: The front side walls of the panel (2) and the back plate (8) are both provided with two thread holes distributed up and down, the cover plate (11) is connected on the front side walls of the panel (2) and the back plate (8) through the screws (12) threadedly matched with the thread holes.
3. The computer mainframe of claim 2, wherein: The front side wall of the top plate (5) is fixed with an inserting plate (10), the cover plate (11) is provided with a limiting slot for the inserting plate (10) to independently insert.
4. The computer mainframe of claim 2, wherein: The front side wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with a limiting column, the cover plate (11) is provided with a limiting hole for the limiting column to insert.
5. The computer mainframe case according to claim 1, characterized by: The two mounting frames (3) are fixed with a sleeve pipe (7), the left and right ends of the sleeve pipe (7) are respectively communicated with two adjacent through grooves, the inserting end of the first inserting rod (4) passes through the through groove and is independently arranged in the sleeve pipe (7).
6. The computer mainframe of claim 1, wherein: The back plate (8) is provided with a heat dissipation hole communicated between the inside and the outside.