Eight-cube cold-resistant and anti-freezing fertilizer spreader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and discloses an eight-cube cold-resistant anti-freezing fertilizer spreader which comprises an eight-cube fertilizer spreader body, a Y-shaped discharging pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the eight-cube fertilizer spreader body, heating assemblies are arranged in the two sides of the inner wall of the eight-cube fertilizer spreader body at equal intervals, and a smashing assembly is arranged in the eight-cube fertilizer spreader body. A stirring assembly is arranged in the eight-cube fertilizer spreading vehicle and located below the smashing assembly, and a blocking assembly is arranged at the top of the eight-cube fertilizer spreading vehicle and located above the smashing assembly. By arranging a heating assembly, fixing a heating pipe in a cylindrical groove, clamping operation is achieved, the heating pipe is further driven to continuously heat a fertilizer in an eight-cube fertilizer spreading vehicle, the phenomenon that the fertilizer is frozen and is difficult to discharge due to the influence of low temperature is prevented, the fertilizer spreading efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; the caked fertilizer can be conveniently smashed, and the caked fertilizer is prevented from blocking the Y-shaped discharging pipe.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field more particularly to eight cubic cold -resistant anti -freezing spread fertilizer car. BACKGROUND

[0002] Eight cubic spread fertilizer car is a kind of mechanical equipment suitable for agriculture, animal husbandry, breeding industry, mainly used for the pre-cultivation base fertilizer of various agricultural and pastoral areas, and fertilizer can be divided into wet manure, freeze-dried manure block fertilizer, soil miscellaneous manure, farm manure and granular fertilizer, for fertilizing crop on soil.

[0003] The existing technology has the following deficiencies: in the existing eight cubic spread fertilizer car equipment, solid fertilizer is usually placed in eight cubic spread fertilizer car, but wet manure contains some moisture, which makes solid fertilizer easy to freeze in some low temperature environment, resulting in increased hardness of solid fertilizer after freezing, poor flowability, further resulting in uneven accumulation of fertilizer in spread fertilizer car, difficult to smoothly discharge, increase the working difficulty of workers, reduce the practicability of equipment, and is not conducive to actual application and operation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides eight cubic cold -resistant anti -freezing spread fertilizer car to solve the problems existing in the above background art.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: eight cubic cold -resistant anti -freezing spread fertilizer car, including eight cubic spread fertilizer car, the bottom of eight cubic spread fertilizer car is fixedly installed Y shape and is discharged the pipe, the inside equidistance of eight cubic spread fertilizer car inner wall both sides is provided with heating assembly, the inside of eight cubic spread fertilizer car is provided with the stirring broken component, the inside of eight cubic spread fertilizer car and the below of stirring broken component are provided with stirring assembly, the top of eight cubic spread fertilizer car and the above of stirring broken component are provided with barrier component;

[0006] Heating assembly includes cylindrical groove, first compression spring, pressing plate and heating pipe, the pressing plate is slidably connected in the inside of cylindrical groove, the first compression spring is fixedly installed between one side of cylindrical groove inner wall and the inside of pressing plate, the heating pipe is slidably connected in the inside of cylindrical groove and is located the outside of pressing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring broken component includes a guide plate, a broken roller, a first motor and a gear, the guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the eight cubic spread fertilizer car, the broken rollers are rotatably connected to the inside of the eight cubic spread fertilizer car below the two guide plates, the first motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the eight cubic spread fertilizer car, the output shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the eight cubic spread fertilizer car and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the broken rollers, the gears are fixedly installed on the ends of the broken rollers away from the first motor and extend to the outside of the eight cubic spread fertilizer car, and the two gears are meshingly connected.

[0008] Preferably, the heating assembly further comprises a resisting plate, a containing cavity, a push block, an inclined slot, a push rod, a second compression spring, a clamping block, a clamping slot, a connecting plate and a connecting rod, the resisting plate is slidingly connected in the interior of the cylindrical groove and is located at the end of the heating pipe away from the pressing plate, the containing cavities are all arranged in the interior of the resisting plate, the push blocks are all slidingly connected in the interior of the containing cavities, the inclined slots are all arranged on one side of the push blocks, the second compression springs are all fixedly installed between one side of the inner wall of the containing cavity and the inner side of the push block, the clamping slots are all arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, the clamping blocks are all fixedly installed on the outer side of the push block, the clamping blocks away from the push block are all extended into the interior of the clamping slots, the push rods are all slidingly connected in the interior of the inner wall of the resisting plate, the inclined surface arranged on one end of the push rod is slidingly connected with the inner side of the inclined slot, the connecting plate is fixedly installed between the two ends of the push rod away from the inclined slot, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the resisting plate, the connecting rod is slidingly connected in the interior of the connecting plate, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with the outer side of the resisting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a second motor, a rotating shaft and stirring blades, the second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle and is located at the inner side of the Y-shaped feeding pipe, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the bottom of the inner wall of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle, and the stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the blocking assembly comprises a cover plate, a slot and a block, the blocks are all fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cover plate, the slots are all arranged at the four corners of the top of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle, and the blocks are all inserted into the interior of the corresponding slots.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle is provided with a control panel, and the heating pipe, the first motor and the second motor are all electrically connected with the control panel.

[0012] The eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle has the advantages that:

[0013] The heating assembly is arranged, the heating pipe is fixedly installed in the interior of the cylindrical groove, clamping operation is realized, the heating pipe is further driven to continue heating the fertilizer in the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle, the phenomenon that the fertilizer is difficult to discharge due to freezing caused by low temperature is prevented, the efficiency of fertilizer spreading is improved, and the practicability of the equipment is increased.

[0014] The stirring assembly is arranged, the caked fertilizer can be conveniently broken, the caked fertilizer is prevented from blocking the Y-shaped feeding pipe, the stirring assembly is arranged, the broken solid fertilizer and the auxiliary agent are mixed and stirred, the dryness is improved, the blocking assembly is arranged, the fertilizer in the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle is blocked, and the heat in the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle is prevented from running out during heating. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader of this utility model, viewed from below.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention and a schematic diagram showing the separation of the barrier components.

[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] 1. Eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader; 2. Cylindrical trough; 3. First compression spring; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Heating tube; 6. Support plate; 7. Cavity; 8. Push block; 9. Inclined trough; 10. Push rod; 11. Second compression spring; 12. Locking block; 13. Locking groove; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Cover plate; 17. Slot; 18. Insert block; 19. Guide plate; 20. Crushing roller; 21. First motor; 22. Gear; 23. Second motor; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Mixing blade; 26. Y-shaped discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following will be combined with the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides an eight-cubic-meter cold-resistant and antifreeze fertilizer spreader, including an eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader 1. A Y-shaped feed pipe 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader 1. Heating components are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader 1. A crushing component is arranged inside the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader 1. A stirring component is arranged inside the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader 1 and below the crushing component. A barrier component is arranged on the top of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader 1 and above the crushing component.

[0023] The heating assembly includes a cylindrical groove 2, a first compression spring 3, a pressure plate 4, a heating tube 5, a stop plate 6, a cavity 7, a push block 8, an inclined groove 9, a push rod 10, a second compression spring 11, a locking block 12, a locking groove 13, a connecting plate 14, and a connecting rod 15. The pressure plate 4 is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove 2. The first compression spring 3 is fixedly installed between one side of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 2 and the inner side of the pressure plate 4. The heating tube 5 is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove 2 and located outside the pressure plate 4. The stop plate 6 is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove 2 and located at the end of the heating tube 5 away from the pressure plate 4. All cavities 7 are opened inside the stop plate 6. All push blocks 8 are slidably connected inside the cavity 7. The inclined groove 9... All are provided on one side of the push block 8. Two second compression springs 11 are fixedly installed between one side of the inner wall of the cavity 7 and the inner side of the push block 8. The slots 13 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 2. The blocks 12 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the push block 8. The side of the blocks 12 away from the push block 8 extends into the inside of the slot 13. The push rods 10 are slidably connected to the inside of the inner wall of the abutment plate 6. The inclined surface at one end of the push rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the inclined groove 9. The connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed between the two ends of the push rod 10 away from the inclined groove 9. The connecting rod 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the abutment plate 6. The connecting rod 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 14. One end of the connecting rod 15 is connected to the inner side of the inclined groove 9. The abutment plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outside. The heating tube 5 is inserted into the cylindrical groove 2, and one end of the heating tube 5 contacts the outside of the pressure plate 4. Then, the operator holds the top of the outer side of the connecting rod 15 with his left hand and the bottom of the outer side of the connecting rod 15 with his right hand. Then, the connecting plate 14 on the connecting rod 15 is pressed and slid by the web of the left hand, so that one end of the two push rods 10 slides inside the inclined groove 9, driving the two push blocks 8 to slide towards each other inside the cavity 7. This causes the four second compression springs 11 to deform, thereby driving the two locking blocks 12 to extend from the outside into the cavity 7. Then, the abutment plate 6 is inserted into the cylindrical groove 2. The pressure plate 6 is pressed so that the inner side of the pressure plate 6 contacts the other end of the heating tube 5. Then, the heating tube 5 is pressed further, causing the first compression spring 3 on the inner side of the pressure plate 4 to compress and deform. Then, the connecting plate 14 is released. Then, with the help of the elastic force of the four second compression springs 11, the two locking blocks 12 are driven to extend from the inside of the cavity 7 to the inside of the locking groove 13, fixing the heating tube 5 inside the cylindrical groove 2, realizing the locking operation. This further drives the heating tube 5 to continue heating the fertilizer in the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader 1, preventing the fertilizer from freezing due to low temperature and making it difficult to discharge. This improves the efficiency of fertilizer spreading, increases the practicality of the equipment, and is beneficial to practical application and operation.

[0024] Further, the crushing assembly comprises guide plates 19, crushing rollers 20, a first motor 21 and gears 22, the guide plates 19 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the inner wall of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1, the crushing rollers 20 are rotatably connected to the inside of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 and located below the two guide plates 19, the first motor 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1, the output shaft of the first motor 21 extends to the inside of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the crushing rollers 20, the gears 22 are fixedly installed at the end of the crushing rollers 20 away from the first motor 21 and extend to the outside of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1, the two gears 22 are meshingly connected, by driving the first motor 21, one of the crushing rollers 20 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the other gear 22 at the other end of the one of the crushing rollers 20 to meshingly rotate with the other gear 22, driving the other crushing roller 20 to relatively rotate, realizing the crushing operation on the caked fertilizer.

[0025] Further, the stirring assembly comprises a second motor 23, a rotating shaft 24 and stirring blades 25, the second motor 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 and located on the inside of the Y-shaped feeding pipe 26, the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1, the stirring blades 25 are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 24, the output shaft of the second motor 23 extends to the inside of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 and is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 24, by driving the second motor 23, the rotating shaft 24 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blades 25 to rotate, realizing the mixing and stirring of the crushed solid fertilizer and the auxiliary agent, improving the dryness.

[0026] Further, the blocking assembly comprises a cover plate 16, a slot 17 and a plug 18, the plugs 18 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cover plate 16, the slots 17 are formed at the four corners of the top of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1, the plugs 18 are inserted into the inside of the corresponding slots 17, by inserting the plugs 18 at the bottom of the cover plate 16 into the inside of the corresponding slots 17, the blocking operation on the fertilizer in the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 is realized, preventing the heat from running out of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 when heating.

[0027] Further, the outside of the eight-cubic fertilizer spreading vehicle 1 is provided with a control panel, the heating pipe 5, the first motor 21 and the second motor 23 are electrically connected with the control panel, by setting the control panel in electrical connection, the equipment is driven more quickly.

[0028] The utility model discloses a working principle: through the help of two guide plates 19, the caking solid fertilizer is filled to the inside of eight cubic fertilizer distributor 1 through the opening at the top of eight cubic fertilizer distributor 1, then through the drive first motor 21, drive one of the broken roller 20 and rotate, thereby drive one of the broken roller 20 the other end one gear 22 and another gear 22 meshing rotation, drive another broken roller 20 and rotate relatively, the caking fertilizer is broken, then through the drive second motor 23, thereby drive the rotating shaft 24 and rotate, further drive stirring vane 25 and rotate, the solid fertilizer and adjuvant after breaking are mixed and stirred, improve dryness, when the fertilizer in eight cubic fertilizer distributor 1 is filled, again the plug 18 of the bottom of cover plate 16 is inserted in the inside of corresponding slot 17, the fertilizer in eight cubic fertilizer distributor 1 is blocked, then the heating pipe 5 is inserted in the inside of cylindrical groove 2, then one end of heating pipe 5 and the outside of press plate 4 contact, then the staff left hand holds the top of the outside of connecting rod 15, right hand holds the bottom of the outside of connecting rod 15, then again the interphalangeal of left hand is extruded and slides the connecting plate 14 on connecting rod 15, makes one end of two push rods 10 slide in the inside of inclined slot 9, drive two push blocks 8 and slide in the inside of cavity 7 respectively, make four second compression springs 11 change shape, thereby drive two clamping blocks 12 respectively from outside extend to the inside of cavity 7, then again the abutment plate 6 is inserted to the inside of cylindrical groove 2, make the inside of abutment plate 6 and the other end of heating pipe 5 contact, then continue to extrude heating pipe 5, make the first compression spring 3 of the inside of press plate 4 compress and change shape, then release connecting plate 14, then by the elasticity of four second compression springs 11, drive two clamping blocks 12 respectively from the inside of cavity 7 extend to the inside of clamping groove 13, the heating pipe 5 is fixed in the inside of cylindrical groove 2, realize the clamping operation, further drive heating pipe 5 to continue heating the fertilizer in eight cubic fertilizer distributor 1, prevent the phenomenon that the fertilizer is frozen and is difficult to discharge due to low temperature, improve the efficiency of fertilizer spreading, increase the practicability of equipment, be favorable to the practical application and operation.

[0029] According to the explanation and teaching of the above description, the skilled in the art of the utility model can also change and modify the above embodiment. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes of the utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in the specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on the utility model.

Claims

1. An 8-cubic-meter cold-resistant and frost-resistant fertilizer spreader, comprising an 8-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the eight cubic meter fertilizer spreader (1) is fixedly installed with a Y-shaped feed pipe (26). Heating components are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the eight cubic meter fertilizer spreader (1). A crushing component is arranged inside the eight cubic meter fertilizer spreader (1). A stirring component is arranged inside the eight cubic meter fertilizer spreader (1) and below the crushing component. A barrier component is arranged on the top of the eight cubic meter fertilizer spreader (1) and above the crushing component. The heating assembly includes a cylindrical groove (2), a first compression spring (3), a pressure plate (4), and a heating tube (5). The pressure plate (4) is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove (2). The first compression spring (3) is fixedly installed between one side of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove (2) and the inner side of the pressure plate (4). The heating tube (5) is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove (2) and located outside the pressure plate (4).

2. The eight-cubic-meter cold-resistant and antifreeze fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly includes a guide plate (19), a crushing roller (20), a first motor (21), and gears (22). The guide plates (19) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1). The crushing rollers (20) are rotatably connected inside the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1) and located below the two guide plates (19). The first motor (21) is fixedly installed on the outside of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1). The output shaft of the first motor (21) extends into the inside of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the crushing rollers (20). The gears (22) are fixedly installed at the end of the crushing roller (20) away from the first motor (21) and extend to the outside of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1). The two gears (22) are meshed together.

3. The eight-cubic-meter cold-resistant and antifreeze fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly also includes a backing plate (6), a cavity (7), a push block (8), an inclined groove (9), a push rod (10), a second compression spring (11), a locking block (12), a locking groove (13), a connecting plate (14), and a connecting rod (15). The backing plate (6) is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove (2) and located at the end of the heating tube (5) away from the pressure plate (4). The cavities (7) are all opened inside the backing plate (6). The push blocks (8) are all slidably connected inside the cavities (7). The inclined grooves (9) are all opened on one side of the push blocks (8). The two second compression springs (11) are fixedly installed between one side of the inner wall of the cavity (7) and the inner side of the push block (8). The locking groove (13) All are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove (2). The locking blocks (12) are all fixedly installed on the outside of the push block (8). The side of the locking blocks (12) away from the push block (8) extends into the inside of the slot (13). The push rods (10) are all slidably connected to the inside of the inner wall of the abutment plate (6). The inclined surface set at one end of the push rod (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the inclined groove (9). The connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed between the two ends of the push rod (10) away from the inclined groove (9). The connecting rod (15) is fixedly installed on the outside of the abutment plate (6). The connecting rod (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (14). One end of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly installed to the outside of the abutment plate (6).

4. The eight-cubic-meter cold-resistant and antifreeze fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a second motor (23), a rotating shaft (24), and a stirring blade (25). The second motor (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1) and located inside the Y-shaped feed pipe (26). The rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1). The stirring blade (25) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (24). The output shaft of the second motor (23) extends into the interior of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1) and is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (24).

5. The 8-cubic-meter cold-resistant and antifreeze fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier assembly includes a cover plate (16), slots (17) and inserts (18). The inserts (18) are all fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cover plate (16). The slots (17) are all opened at the four corners of the top of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1). The inserts (18) are all inserted into the interior of the corresponding slots (17).

6. The eight-cubic-meter cold-resistant and antifreeze fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the eight-cubic-meter fertilizer spreader (1) is equipped with a control panel, and the heating tube (5), the first motor (21) and the second motor (23) are all electrically connected to the control panel.

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