Solid fertilizer applying equipment for grape planting

By designing a solid fertilizer application device for grape cultivation, which utilizes a motor-driven rotating rod and meshing gear transmission, the problems of high labor intensity and difficulty in position adjustment during fertilization in grape cultivation have been solved. This enables quantitative fertilization and precise positional application, thereby improving the nutrient absorption efficiency of grapes.

CN224007182UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20JIANGSU MUHE ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for fertilizing grape cultivation involve high labor intensity, making it difficult to achieve quantitative fertilization. Furthermore, the varying distances between adjacent grape trellises in different vineyards make it challenging to adjust the fertilizer application location.

Method used

A solid fertilizer application device for grape cultivation was designed, comprising a storage bin, a conveying pipe, a spreading bin, and a drive assembly. The device achieves quantitative spreading and position adjustment of fertilizer through a motor-driven rotating rod and meshing gear transmission.

Benefits of technology

It enables labor-saving and convenient quantitative fertilization in grape cultivation, allowing fertilizer to be accurately applied to the appropriate locations and improving nutrient absorption efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses solid fertilizer applying equipment for grape planting, which comprises a material storage box, a handle is mounted on the front side of the material storage box, the upper end of the material storage box is communicated with a feeding port, and the upper end of the feeding port is in threaded connection with a sealing cover; a mounting plate is mounted at the lower end of the storage box, a moving frame is arranged on the mounting plate, and moving wheels are mounted at the lower end of the moving frame; the left side and the right side of the material storage box communicate with conveying pipes, the ends of the conveying pipes are sleeved with sleeves, the ends of the sleeves communicate with a material scattering box, the lower side faces of the sleeves are connected with connecting rods, and the ends of the connecting rods are connected with a movable frame; and a motor is mounted at the lower end of the material scattering box. According to the solid fertilizer applying equipment for grape planting, fertilizer is conveyed along the conveying pipe and the sleeve, and the fertilizer conveyed into the material scattering box can be quantitatively scattered into soil in cooperation with stirring of the rotating baffle, so that labor-saving, convenient and quantitative fertilizer applying in the grape planting process is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to grape planting fertilization technical field, concretely is a solid fertilizer fertilization equipment for grape planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grape is woody vine plant of grape family grape genus, is famous fruit, can be eaten raw, and the taste is delicious, and the variety is various, has purple, white etc. color, and its nutritional value is higher, when grape is planted, in order to guarantee the smooth growth of grape, needs to carry out fertilization to grape, and grape planting mainly is to add solid inorganic fertilizer.

[0003] At present, when fertilizing grape, mainly artificial fertilizer sowing, and the labor intensity is greater, and mechanical sowing cannot conveniently and labor-savingly carry out the quantitative fertilization of grape, and too much fertilizer sowing will affect the growth of grape, and the distance between the adjacent grape frames of different vineyards exists difference, cannot adaptively adjust the position of sowing fertilizer, is not favorable to sowing fertilizer to the soil in the appropriate position.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a solid fertilizer fertilization equipment for grape planting to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a solid fertilizer fertilization equipment for grape planting to solve the above background technical problems that the current market cannot conveniently and labor-savingly carry out the quantitative fertilization of grape, and the distance between the adjacent grape frames of different vineyards exists difference, cannot adaptively adjust the position of sowing fertilizer.

[0006] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a solid fertilizer fertilization equipment for grape planting, including storage tank, the front side of storage tank is installed with handle, the upper end of storage tank is connected with charging port, the upper end of charging port is connected with sealing cover with screw thread;

[0007] The lower end of storage tank is installed with mounting plate, and the moving frame is arranged on the mounting plate, and the moving wheel is installed at the lower end of moving frame;

[0008] The left and right sides of storage tank are connected with conveying pipe, the end of conveying pipe is sleeved with sleeve, the end of sleeve is connected with sowing box, the lower side of sleeve is connected with connecting rod, and the end of connecting rod is connected with moving frame;

[0009] The lower end of sowing box is installed with motor, the output end of motor is connected with rotating rod, the outer side of rotating rod is installed with baffle, and the lower side of sowing box is provided with discharge slot;

[0010] The driving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for adjusting the position of the solid fertilizer.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft arranged on the mounting plate, a horizontal bevel gear connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a vertical bevel gear connected to the outer side of the horizontal bevel gear, a screw rod connected to the inner side of the vertical bevel gear, and a bearing connecting the end of the screw rod with the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the moving frame and the mounting plate form a left-right sliding structure, and the moving frame is threadedly connected with the screw rod.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the lower end of the conveying pipe and the inner wall of the sleeve are obliquely arranged, and the sleeve and the conveying pipe form a sliding structure.

[0014] Preferably, the baffle is in a fan-shaped structure, and the baffles are arranged at equal angles on the rotating rod.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom surface of the storage box is obliquely arranged, and the moving wheels are symmetrically arranged below the storage box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the grape planting solid fertilizer application equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The grape planting solid fertilizer application equipment can realize labor-saving, convenient and quantitative fertilization in the grape planting process.

[0018] (2) The grape planting solid fertilizer application equipment can control the rotation of the screw rod by rotating the driving rotating shaft and cooperating with the transmission of the meshed horizontal bevel gear and vertical bevel gear, thereby driving the moving frame to move and further driving the connecting rod and the sleeve to move, and then controlling the movement of the spreading box, adjusting the distance between the spreading boxes according to the distance between different grape frames, and adjusting the position of spreading, so that the fertilizer is spread to the appropriate position, which is more conducive to the absorption of nutrients by the grape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a sectional view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a sectional view structure schematic view of the conveying pipe of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5The utility model discloses a cross section structure schematic diagram of scattering box.

[0024] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a mobile frame structure schematic diagram.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, storage tank, 2, handle, 3, feeding opening, 4, sealing cover, 5, mounting plate, 6, mobile frame, 7, mobile wheel, 8, connecting rod, 9, sleeve, 10, conveying pipe, 11, scattering box, 12, discharge chute, 13, motor, 14, rotating rod, 15, baffle, 16, rotating shaft, 17, flat taper tooth, 18, vertical taper tooth, 19, screw rod. Specific embodiments

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the range protected by the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a solid fertilizer fertilizing equipment for grape planting, including storage tank 1, the front side of storage tank 1 is installed with handle 2, the upper end of storage tank 1 is connected with feeding opening 3, and the upper end of feeding opening 3 is threadedly connected with sealing cover 4;The lower end of storage tank 1 is installed with mounting plate 5, and mounting plate 5 is provided with mobile frame 6, and the lower end of mobile frame 6 is installed with mobile wheel 7;

[0028] Further, the bottom surface in the storage tank 1 is inclinedly distributed, and the mobile wheels 7 are symmetrically distributed below the storage tank 1, the storage tank 1 can be supported and moved by the mobile wheels 7, it is more labor-saving, and the fertilizer in the storage tank 1 is smoothly concentrated into the conveying pipe 10 for conveying;

[0029] The left and right sides of the storage tank 1 are both communicated with the conveying pipe 10, the end of the conveying pipe 10 is sleeved with the sleeve 9, the end of the sleeve 9 is communicated with the scattering box 11, the lower side of the sleeve 9 is connected with the connecting rod 8, and the end of the connecting rod 8 is connected with the mobile frame 6;

[0030] Further, the inner wall of the lower end of the conveying pipe 10 and the inner wall of the sleeve 9 are both inclinedly distributed, the sleeve 9 and the conveying pipe 10 form a sliding structure, the fertilizer can be smoothly conveyed through the conveying pipe 10 and the sleeve 9, and the fertilizer is avoided from remaining in the pipeline;

[0031] The lower end of the scattering box 11 is installed with the motor 13, the output end of the motor 13 is connected with the rotating rod 14, the outer side of the rotating rod 14 is installed with the baffle 15, and the lower side of the scattering box 11 is provided with the discharge chute 12;

[0032] Furthermore, the baffle 15 has a fan-shaped structure, and the baffles 15 are distributed at equal angles on the rotating rod 14. The rotation of the rotating rod 14 is used to control the rotation of the baffle 15, so as to quantitatively deliver the fertilizer.

[0033] The mounting plate 5 is equipped with a drive component for adjusting the spreading position of solid fertilizer;

[0034] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a rotating shaft 16 mounted on the mounting plate 5. The outer side of the rotating shaft 16 is keyed to a flat bevel tooth 17, the outer side of the flat bevel tooth 17 is keyed to a vertical bevel tooth 18, the inner side of the vertical bevel tooth 18 is keyed to a lead screw 19, and the end of the lead screw 19 is connected to the mounting plate 5 via a bearing.

[0035] Furthermore, the movable frame 6 and the mounting plate 5 form a left-right sliding structure. The movable frame 6 and the lead screw 19 are threadedly connected, which can limit the movement state of the movable frame 6. When the lead screw 19 rotates, the movable frame 6 can be controlled to maintain horizontal movement.

[0036] Specifically, when using this solid fertilizer application equipment for grape cultivation, remove the sealing cap 4 from the threaded feeding port 3, add the solid fertilizer into the storage box 1, hold the handle 2, push the storage box 1, and move the storage box 1 between the two sets of grape trellises by the rolling of the moving wheels 7. Connect the motor 13 to the power supply, and the motor 13 controls the rotating rod 14 connected to the output end to rotate. The rotating rod 14 drives the outer baffle 15 to rotate, and the fertilizer is conveyed along the conveying pipe 10. Then, it enters the spreading box 11 through the sleeve 9. The rotating baffle 15 pushes the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is discharged along the discharge chute 12, spreading the fertilizer into the soil and realizing the quantitative spreading of fertilizer.

[0037] The fertilizer application position can be adjusted according to the distance between adjacent grape trellises. If the distance is large, the rotating shaft 16 can be rotated to control the rotation of the flat conical teeth 17 connected to the key at its upper end. The flat conical teeth 17 drive the meshing vertical conical teeth 18 to rotate, and the vertical conical teeth 18 drive the screw rod 19 connected to the inner key to rotate. The screw rod 19 drives the movable frame 6 connected to the outer thread to move away from each other. At this time, the movable frame 6 slides on the mounting plate 5 to ensure its stable movement, thereby pushing the sleeve 9 to move through the connecting rod 8, so that the spreading boxes 11 move away from each other. Increasing the distance between the spreading boxes 11 can help reduce the distance between them. If the distance is too small, the rotating shaft 16 can be rotated in the opposite direction. By using the transmission of the meshing flat bevel teeth 17 and vertical bevel teeth 18, the screw 19 can be controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby controlling the moving frame 6 to move closer to each other. This, in turn, drives the connecting rod 8 to move the sleeve 9 closer to each other. The sleeve 9 pulls the spreading boxes 11 closer to each other, reducing the distance between the spreading boxes 11. This allows for fertilization to be carried out according to the distance between the grape trellises. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A solid fertilizer application device for grape cultivation, comprising a storage bin (1), characterized in that: A handle (2) is installed on the front side of the storage box (1), and a feeding port (3) is connected to the upper end of the storage box (1). A sealing cap (4) is threaded to the upper end of the feeding port (3). The lower end of the storage box (1) is equipped with an installation plate (5), and a movable frame (6) is provided on the installation plate (5). The lower end of the movable frame (6) is equipped with a movable wheel (7). The storage box (1) is connected to the left and right sides by a conveying pipe (10). The end of the conveying pipe (10) is fitted with a sleeve (9). The end of the sleeve (9) is connected to a sprinkling box (11). The lower side of the sleeve (9) is connected to a connecting rod (8). The end of the connecting rod (8) is connected to the moving frame (6). A motor (13) is installed at the lower end of the material spreading box (11), and a rotating rod (14) is connected to the output end of the motor (13). A baffle (15) is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (14), and a discharge chute (12) is opened on the lower side of the material spreading box (11). The mounting plate (5) is equipped with a drive component for adjusting the spreading position of solid fertilizer.

2. The solid fertilizer application equipment for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a rotating shaft (16) mounted on a mounting plate (5). The outer side of the rotating shaft (16) is keyed to a flat bevel tooth (17), the outer side of the flat bevel tooth (17) is keyed to a vertical bevel tooth (18), and the inner side of the vertical bevel tooth (18) is keyed to a lead screw (19). The end of the lead screw (19) is connected to the mounting plate (5) via a bearing.

3. The solid fertilizer application equipment for grape cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable frame (6) and the mounting plate (5) form a left-right sliding structure, and the movable frame (6) and the lead screw (19) are threadedly connected.

4. The solid fertilizer application equipment for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower inner wall of the conveying pipe (10) and the inner wall of the sleeve (9) are both inclined, and the sleeve (9) and the conveying pipe (10) form a sliding structure.

5. The solid fertilizer application equipment for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (15) has a fan-shaped structure and the baffles (15) are distributed at equal angles on the rotating rod (14).

6. The solid fertilizer application equipment for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface inside the storage box (1) is inclined, and there are symmetrically distributed casters (7) below the storage box (1).