Flower cultivation equipment with adjustable plant cultivation spacing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses plant cultivation spacing-adjustable flower cultivation equipment which comprises a base, a water tank is mounted at the top end of the base, a partition net is mounted at the top end of the water tank, a mounting plate is arranged at the top end of the base, one end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a support, and a rotating shaft is mounted at the top of the support. The rotating shaft is rotationally connected into the rotating groove, the rotating groove is formed in the bottom of the top plate, a planting assembly is arranged on the support, and irrigation assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the top plate. The adjusting blocks at one ends of the supporting plates slide along the two adjusting grooves in the support, the positions of the supporting plates in the adjusting grooves are adjusted, the adjusting holes and the adjusting blocks are in threaded connection through adjusting bolts, so that the positions of the supporting plates are fixed, and then the positions of the planting pots on the support are adjusted; spacing adjustment can be conveniently carried out according to cultivation of different plants, and plant cultivation is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plant cultivation technical field especially relates to a plant cultivation spacing adjustable flower cultivation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Flowers have broad and narrow two meanings: the narrow flower refers to the herbaceous plant of ornamental value such as Chinese toon, chrysanthemum, Chinese weigela, cockscomb etc.;The broad flower includes herbaceous or woody ground cover plants, flowering shrubs, flowering trees and bonsai etc. in addition to the herbaceous plant of ornamental value, and often needs to use corresponding planting frame in the process of flower planting, and the planting frame for planting batches of flowers is often set into multilayer structure.

[0003] In the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN201921458886.9, a kind of flower cultivation device for gardens is disclosed, which comprises: box, with the culture frame of the box top end dismounting connection, the lifting rod placed in the bottom of the box, fixed seat and the liquid storage cup combination formed by being set on the fixed seat are combined, lifting rod controls the height of liquid storage cup, guarantee that different kinds of flowers can be rootstock in liquid storage cup, improve the utilization rate of nutrient solution.

[0004] For the related technology in the above, the inventor thinks that there are the following defects: the cultivation device cannot adjust the spacing, and the planted plants are easily limited during planting, and some plants need to be watered and maintained in dry weather, and at present, most of the water conservation is carried out by artificial watering, but artificial watering cannot effectively collect, and there is the phenomenon of wasting water source, and the working strength of operator is larger. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of flower cultivation equipment of plant cultivation spacing adjustable.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of flower cultivation equipment of plant cultivation spacing adjustable, including base, the top of the base is installed with water tank, the top of the water tank is installed with screen, the top of the base is provided with mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with support, the top of the support is installed with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in rotating groove, the rotating groove is opened in the bottom of top plate, planting assembly is arranged on the support, irrigation assembly is arranged on the both sides of top plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water tank is conveniently shielded through the setting of the separating net, the support is conveniently rotated through the setting of the rotating shaft and the rotating groove, the inclination angle of the support is adjusted, the planting distance is conveniently adjusted and the excess water is conveniently recycled through the setting of the planting assembly, and the flowerpots on the support are conveniently irrigated in sequence through the setting of the irrigation assembly.

[0008] Further, the top of the base is provided with mounting grooves on both sides, and mounting plates are slidably connected in the mounting grooves.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two supports are rotated along the rotating shaft, and then the mounting plates rotationally connected to the bottom ends of the supports are slid into the base along the mounting grooves, and the positions of the mounting plates and the base are fixed through the fixing bolts, so that the installation and disassembly are facilitated.

[0010] Further, the two end side walls of the top plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are L-shaped plates.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the connecting plates are provided to conveniently support the guide rods and limit the movement range of the sliding blocks.

[0012] Further, the planting assembly comprises adjusting grooves provided in the inside of the support on both sides, adjusting blocks slidably connected in the adjusting grooves, support plates fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting blocks, adjusting holes equidistantly provided in the outer walls of the two ends of the support, adjusting bolts threadedly connected in the adjusting holes, planting pots mounted on the top of the support plates, liquid storage grooves provided in the inside of the support plates, baffles fixedly connected in the inside of the liquid storage grooves, overflow holes obliquely provided in the inside of the baffles, and liquid discharge pipes communicated with one side of the liquid storage grooves.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the adjusting blocks at one end of the support plates are slid along the two adjusting grooves in the inside of the support, the positions of the support plates in the adjusting grooves are adjusted, the adjusting holes and the adjusting blocks are threadedly connected through the adjusting bolts, so that the positions of the support plates are fixed, and then the positions of the planting pots on the support are adjusted, the planting distance is adjusted for the cultivation of different plants, and the plant cultivation is facilitated.

[0014] Further, the bottom of the planting pot is provided with a plurality of air holes, the bottom of the planting pot is communicated to the liquid storage groove through the air holes, the liquid discharge pipe communicated with the liquid storage groove penetrates the inside of the adjusting block and extends to one side of the support, and one end of the liquid discharge pipe is located at the top of the water tank.

[0015] Through adoption of the above technical scheme, water for drip irrigation enters the planting pots and passes through the air holes into the liquid storage tank, the excess water is returned to the water tank from the liquid discharge pipe through the baffle and overflow hole arranged, and the residual water in the liquid storage tank can continuously provide water for the plants in the planting pots.

[0016] Further, the irrigation assembly comprises a water pump mounted in the water tank, an output end of the water pump is communicated with the liquid delivery pipe, the top end of the liquid delivery pipe is communicated with two hoses, one end of the hose is communicated with the cross pipe, the bottom of the cross pipe is communicated with a plurality of drip irrigation heads, the top end of the cross pipe is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly connected with the guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the top plate, and the electric push rod is mounted between the sliding block and the top plate.

[0017] Through adoption of the above technical scheme, the water pump delivers water into the hose through the liquid delivery pipe, the water is delivered into the cross pipe through the hose and falls through the drip irrigation heads, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod drives the sliding block to slide along the guide rod, and the sliding block drives the cross pipe and the drip irrigation heads to move on the top of the support, so that the drip irrigation of the planting pots on the support is sequentially facilitated.

[0018] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the application, the two supports are rotated along the rotation shaft, then the mounting plate rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support is slid into the base along the mounting groove, the position of the mounting plate and the base is fixed through the fixing bolts, then the adjusting block at one end of the supporting plate is slid along the two adjusting grooves in the support, the position of the supporting plate in the adjusting groove is adjusted, the adjusting hole and the adjusting block are threadedly connected through the adjusting bolt, so that the position of the supporting plate is fixed, then the position of the planting pot on the support is adjusted, the distance adjustment for the cultivation of different plants is facilitated, and the plant cultivation is facilitated.

[0020] 2. In the application, the water pump delivers water into the hose through the liquid delivery pipe, the water is delivered into the cross pipe through the hose and falls through the drip irrigation heads, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod drives the sliding block to slide along the guide rod, and the sliding block drives the cross pipe and the drip irrigation heads to move on the top of the support, so that the drip irrigation of the planting pots on the support is sequentially facilitated.

[0021] 3. In the application, the water for drip irrigation enters the planting pots and passes through the air holes into the liquid storage tank, the excess water is returned to the water tank from the liquid discharge pipe through the baffle and overflow hole arranged, and the residual water in the liquid storage tank can continuously provide water for the plants in the planting pots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;

[0023] Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 3 is a position schematic diagram of the top plate, connecting plate, cross pipe, drip irrigation head, guide rod and sliding block in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, base; 11, mounting groove; 12, mounting plate; 13, fixed bolt; 2, water tank; 21, screen; 3, support; 31, rotating shaft; 32, rotating groove; 4, top plate; 41, connecting plate; 5, planting assembly; 51, adjusting groove; 52, adjusting block; 521, adjusting hole; 53, adjusting bolt; 54, support plate; 55, planting pot; 56, liquid storage groove; 57, baffle; 58, overflow hole; 59, liquid discharge pipe; 6, irrigation assembly; 61, water pump; 62, liquid delivery pipe; 63, hose; 64, cross pipe; 65, drip irrigation head; 66, guide rod; 67, sliding block; 68, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] As Figs. 1-3 shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a plant cultivation distance adjustable flower cultivation equipment, including base 1, the top end of base 1 is installed with water tank 2, the top end of water tank 2 is installed with screen 21, the top end of base 1 is provided with mounting plate 12, one end of mounting plate 12 is rotatably connected with support 3, the top of support 3 is installed with rotating shaft 31, rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected inside rotating groove 32, rotating groove 32 is opened in the bottom of top plate 4, planting assembly 5 is arranged on support 3, irrigation assembly 6 is arranged on the both sides of top plate 4.

[0028] The top of the base 1 is provided with mounting groove 11 on both sides, the mounting groove 11 is slidably connected with mounting plate 12, the mounting plate 12 is threadedly connected with the base 1 between the fixed bolt 13; the both ends of the top plate 4 are fixedly connected with connecting plate 41, the connecting plate 41 is L type plate; the planting assembly 5 includes adjusting groove 51 provided in the both sides of the bracket 3, the adjusting groove 51 is slidably connected with adjusting block 52, one end of the adjusting block 52 is fixedly connected with support plate 54, the both ends of the bracket 3 are provided with equidistantly distributed adjusting hole 521, the adjusting hole 521 is threadedly connected with adjusting bolt 53, the top of the support plate 54 is provided with planting pot 55, the inside of the support plate 54 is provided with liquid storage tank 56, the inside of the liquid storage tank 56 is fixedly connected with baffle 57, the inside of the baffle 57 is provided with inclined overflow hole 58, one side of the liquid storage tank 56 is communicated with drainage pipe 59; the bottom of the planting pot 55 is provided with a plurality of air holes, the bottom of the planting pot 55 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 56 through the air holes, the drainage pipe 59 communicated with the liquid storage tank 56 penetrates the inside of the adjusting block 52 and extends to one side of the bracket 3, one end of the drainage pipe 59 is located at the top of the water tank 2; the irrigation assembly 6 includes water pump 61 installed in the water tank 2, the output end of the water pump 61 is communicated with liquid delivery pipe 62, the top end of the liquid delivery pipe 62 is communicated with two hoses 63, one end of the hose 63 is communicated with horizontal pipe 64, the bottom of the horizontal pipe 64 is communicated with a plurality of drip irrigation heads 65, the top end of the horizontal pipe 64 is fixedly connected with sliding block 67, the sliding block 67 is slidably connected on guide rod 66, the guide rod 66 is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 41 and the top plate 4, the sliding block 67 and the top plate 4 are provided with electric push rod 68.

[0029] The use principle of the plant cultivation spacing adjustable flower cultivation equipment in the embodiment is as follows: in use, first, the two supports 3 are rotated along the rotating shaft 31, then the mounting plate 12 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support 3 is slid into the base 1 along the mounting groove 11, the position of the mounting plate 12 and the base 1 is fixed by the fixing bolt 13, then the adjusting block 52 at one end of the support plate 54 is slid along the two adjusting grooves 51 in the support 3, the position of the support plate 54 in the adjusting groove 51 is adjusted, the adjusting block 52 is threadedly connected with the adjusting hole 521 by the adjusting bolt 53, so that the position of the support plate 54 is fixed, then the position of the planting pot 55 on the support 3 is adjusted, the spacing adjustment for cultivation of different plants is facilitated, and the plant cultivation is facilitated; when irrigation is performed, the water pump 61 is started, the water pump 61 delivers water into the hose 63 through the infusion pipe 62, the water is delivered into the horizontal pipe 64 through the hose 63 and falls through the drip irrigation head 65, the electric push rod 68 is started, the electric push rod 68 drives the sliding block 67 to slide along the guide rod 66, the sliding block 67 drives the horizontal pipe 64 and the drip irrigation head 65 to move on the top of the support 3, so that the planting pots 55 on the support 3 are sequentially drip irrigated, the drip irrigation water enters the planting pots 55 and passes through the air holes into the liquid storage groove 56, the excess water is returned into the water tank 2 from the liquid discharge pipe 59 through the baffle 57 and the overflow hole 58, and the residual water in the liquid storage groove 56 can continuously provide water for the plants in the planting pots 55.

[0030] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any technical solution falling within the concept of the present application belongs to the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principles of the present application are also considered to be within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A flower cultivation device with adjustable plant spacing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is installed at the top of the base (1), and a mesh (21) is installed at the top of the water tank (2). An installation plate (12) is provided at the top of the base (1). A bracket (3) is rotatably connected to one end of the installation plate (12). A rotating shaft (31) is installed at the top of the bracket (3). The rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (32). The rotating groove (32) is opened at the bottom of the top plate (4). A planting component (5) is provided on the bracket (3). Irrigation components (6) are provided on both sides of the top plate (4).

2. The flower cultivation equipment with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has mounting grooves (11) on both sides of its top. A mounting plate (12) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove (11). A fixing bolt (13) is threaded between the mounting plate (12) and the base (1).

3. The flower cultivation equipment with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (4) has connecting plates (41) fixedly connected to both side walls. The connecting plates (41) are L-shaped plates.

4. The flower cultivation equipment with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting component (5) includes adjustment grooves (51) on both sides inside the support (3). An adjustment block (52) is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove (51). A support plate (54) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment block (52). Adjustment holes (521) are evenly distributed on the outer walls of both ends of the support (3). Adjustment bolts (53) are threaded inside the adjustment holes (521). A planting pot (55) is installed on the top of the support plate (54). A liquid storage tank (56) is opened inside the support plate (54). A baffle (57) is fixedly connected inside the liquid storage tank (56). An inclined overflow hole (58) is opened inside the baffle (57). A drain pipe (59) is connected to one side of the liquid storage tank (56).

5. The flower cultivation equipment with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting pot (55) is provided with several ventilation holes. The bottom of the planting pot (55) is connected to the liquid storage tank (56) through the ventilation holes. The drain pipe (59) connected to the liquid storage tank (56) passes through the interior of the adjusting block (52) and extends to one side of the support (3). One end of the drain pipe (59) is located at the top of the water tank (2).

6. The flower cultivation equipment with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (6) includes a water pump (61) installed inside the water tank (2). The output end of the water pump (61) is connected to an infusion pipe (62). The top end of the infusion pipe (62) is connected to two hoses (63). One end of the hoses (63) is connected to a horizontal pipe (64). The bottom of the horizontal pipe (64) is connected to several drip heads (65). The top end of the horizontal pipe (64) is fixedly connected to a slider (67). The slider (67) is slidably connected to a guide rod (66). The guide rod (66) is fixedly connected between the connecting plate (41) and the top plate (4). An electric push rod (68) is installed between the slider (67) and the top plate (4).

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