Automatic flushing frame for tank opening of tank car

Abstract

An automatic flushing frame for a tank opening of a tank car comprises a water tank and further comprises a support used for placing the water tank, and an equipment table is arranged on the lower portion of the support. The lifting mechanism is arranged on the equipment table and comprises a lifting block; the hard pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the lifting block and communicated with the hose, and the hose is communicated with the water tank; the propelling frame is connected to the hard pipeline in a sliding manner; the rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the propelling frame and connected with the lifting block through a telescopic rod; the adjusting frame is arranged at the bottom of the propelling frame and comprises a push-pull rod, a rotating rod and a bottom support, and the bottom support is rotationally connected to the bottom of the hard pipeline; and the upper spraying pipe is arranged on the rotating rod and is communicated with the bottom support. When the sliding ring moves upwards, the sliding ring presses the push-pull rod downwards, the push-pull rod pushes the rotating rod to expand outwards, and when the sliding ring moves upwards, the push-pull rod drives the rotating rod to rotate inwards and contract. When the spraying pipe needs to enter the tank body from the tank opening, the rotating rod is shrunk, and after the spraying pipe enters the tank opening, the rotating rod is expanded, so that the spraying pipe sprays water to wash the periphery of the tank opening.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tank mouth cleaning technical field more specifically, especially relates to a tank car tank mouth automatic flushing frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] After tank car transports oil, needs to carry out washing tank to can transport again, when adopting manual washing tank, the operator is in the tank and is worried that the water spray sprays from the tank mouth, therefore is more lax to the tank mouth periphery cleaning, can lead to the tank mouth place cleaning not comprehensive.

[0003] The existing automatic cleaning frame is put into the water gun from the tank mouth, and the periphery of the tank mouth is also a blind area of cleaning. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses to overcome the above situation's insufficient, aims at providing a tank car tank mouth automatic flushing frame, can adopt the mode of automatic cleaning and flush the tank mouth.

[0005] A tank car tank mouth automatic flushing frame, including water tank, still include: for the water tank of disposition support, the support lower part is equipped with equipment table, be equipped with the lifting mechanism on equipment table, the lifting mechanism includes lifting piece, be equipped with the hard pipeline at the bottom of lifting piece, the hard pipeline with hose intercommunication, the hose intercommunication water tank, sliding connection in the hard pipeline of propelling frame, be equipped with the rotating mechanism on propelling frame top, the rotating mechanism passes through telescopic link and is connected with lifting piece, be equipped with the adjusting frame on propelling frame bottom, the adjusting frame includes push -pull rod, rotary lever and bottom support, the bottom support swing joint is equipped in the hard pipeline bottom, and be equipped with the upper shower pipe on rotary lever, the shower pipe intercommunication bottom support.

[0006] Further, the lifting mechanism further includes a first motor, a threaded rod and a limiting rod, the fixed end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the equipment table, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the equipment table, the lifting piece is screwed with the threaded rod, and the lifting piece is slidingly connected with the limiting rod.

[0007] Further, the lifting piece is fixedly connected with a communication device, one end of the communication device is communicated with the top of the hard pipeline, and the other end of the communication device is communicated with the hose.

[0008] Further, the propelling frame includes a frame body, a sliding ring and a rotating gear, the sliding ring is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, the sliding ring is slidingly connected with the hard pipeline, and the rotating gear is fixedly connected with the top of the frame body.

[0009] Further, the rotating mechanism comprises two annular slide rails, a support frame, a driving gear and a second motor, the two annular slide rails are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the rotating gear, the support frame is fixedly connected with the annular slide rails, the driving gear is engaged with the rotating gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and the fixed end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the support frame.

[0010] Further, the annular slide rail is arranged at the side of the frame body, the rotating gear is slidingly connected with the annular slide rail, and the rigid pipeline penetrates the rotating gear.

[0011] Further, one end of the push-pull rod is rotationally connected with the sliding ring, the other end of the push-pull rod is rotationally connected with the side wall of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the bottom support.

[0012] Further, the top end of the spraying pipe is provided with a water spraying head.

[0013] Further, the bottom support is provided with a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is rotationally connected with the bottom of the rigid pipeline, and the bottom of the spraying pipe is inserted into the hollow pipe.

[0014] Further, the rigid pipeline is provided with a blowout prevention piece, and the blowout prevention piece is arranged above the hollow pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] ①When the sliding ring moves downward and the rigid pipeline is stationary, the sliding ring presses downward the push-pull rod, so that the push-pull rod pushes the rotating rod to expand outward, when the sliding ring moves upward, the push-pull rod drives the rotating rod to rotate inward and contract. When the spraying pipe needs to enter the tank body from the tank opening, the rotating rod is contracted, and when the spraying pipe enters the tank opening, the rotating rod is expanded, so that the spraying pipe can spray water to wash the periphery of the tank opening, and when washing, the second motor is started to drive the spraying pipe to rotate and spray, so that the inside of the tank opening is fully washed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification, are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a kind of tank car tank opening automatic washing frame overall structure schematic view.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a kind of tank car tank opening automatic washing frame in the schematic diagram of push frame.

[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of B in FIG.

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the adjusting frame and the spray pipe in the automatic flushing frame for tank truck tank opening.

[0023] In the figure: 1, water tank; 11, hose; 2, support; 21, equipment table; 3, lifting mechanism; 31, lifting block; 311, communication device; 32, first motor; 33, threaded rod; 34, limiting rod; 4, hard pipeline; 41, ring; 42, blowout preventer; 5, advancing frame; 51, frame body; 52, sliding ring; 53, rotating gear; 6, rotating mechanism; 61, annular slide rail; 62, support frame; 63, driving gear; 64, second motor; 7, telescopic rod; 8, adjusting frame; 81, push-pull rod; 82, rotating rod; 83, bottom support; 831, hollow pipe; 9, spray pipe; 91, water jet head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] As Figure 1 shown, an automatic flushing frame for tank truck tank opening includes a water tank 1, and further includes: a support 2 for arranging the water tank 1, the lower part of the support 2 being provided with an equipment table 21; a lifting mechanism 3 arranged on the equipment table 21, the lifting mechanism 3 including a lifting block 31; a hard pipeline 4 arranged at the bottom of the lifting block 31, the hard pipeline 4 being in communication with a hose 11, and the hose 11 being in communication with the water tank 1; an advancing frame 5 slidingly connected to the hard pipeline 4; a rotating mechanism 6 arranged at the top of the advancing frame 5, the rotating mechanism 6 being connected to the lifting block 31 through a telescopic rod 7; an adjusting frame 8 arranged at the bottom of the advancing frame 5, the adjusting frame 8 including a push-pull rod 81, a rotating rod 82 and a bottom support 83, the bottom support 83 being rotatably connected to the bottom of the hard pipeline 4; and an upper spray pipe 9 arranged on the rotating rod 82, the spray pipe 9 being in communication with the bottom support 83.

[0026] The front end of the lifting block 31 extends forward, and the length of the lifting block 31 is greater than the distance from the tank opening of the tank truck to the support 2, so as to ensure that the tank truck does not collide with the device when moving. In use, the truck can be parked below the lifting block 31 for cleaning.

[0027] The lifting mechanism 3 further comprises a first motor 32, a threaded rod 33 and a limiting rod 34, the fixed end of the first motor 32 is fixedly connected with the equipment table 21, the threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 32, the first motor 32 can drive the threaded rod 33 to rotate, the limiting rod 34 is fixedly connected with the equipment table 21, the limiting rod 34 is vertically arranged, the limiting rod 34 is arranged in parallel with the threaded rod 33, the lifting block 31 is screwed on the threaded rod 33, the lifting block 31 is slidingly connected with the limiting rod 34, and the threaded rod 33 drives the lifting block 31 to move up and down.

[0028] A communication device 311 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 31, one end of the communication device 311 is communicated with the top of the hard pipeline 4, and the other end of the communication device 311 is communicated with the hose 11. When the lifting block 31 moves up and down, the hard pipeline 4 moves together, at this time, the hose 11 does not affect the connection with the water tank 1 through its flexibility, the length of the hose 11 can meet the movement of the lifting block 31, the water in the water tank 1 enters the communication device 311 through the hose 11, and then enters the hard pipeline 4.

[0029] As shown in Figure 2 , the advancing frame 5 comprises a frame body 51, a sliding ring 52 and a rotating gear 53, the frame body 51 is four L-shaped vertical rods, the sliding ring 52 is an octagonal shape with a hole in the middle, the sliding ring 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body 51, the sliding ring 52 is slidingly connected to the hard pipeline 4, and the rotating gear 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body 51. The frame body 51, the sliding ring 52 and the rotating gear 53 move up and down synchronously, and can also relatively move with the hard pipeline 4.

[0030] As shown in Figure 3 , the rotating mechanism 6 comprises two annular slide rails 61, a support frame 62, a driving gear 63 and a second motor 64, the two annular slide rails 61 are arranged at the bottom and the top of the rotating gear 53 respectively, the support frame 62 is fixedly connected with the annular slide rails 61, the driving gear 63 is engaged with the rotating gear 53, the driving gear 63 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 64, and the fixed end of the second motor 64 is fixedly connected with the support frame 62. When the second motor 64 is started to drive the driving gear 63 to rotate, the rotating gear 53 is further rotated, and finally the spray pipe 9 is rotated, so that the tank opening cleaning is more comprehensive.

[0031] The annular slide rails 61 are arranged at the side edges of the frame body 51, the rotating gear 53 is slidingly connected with the annular slide rails 61, the two annular slide rails 61 limit the rotating path of the rotating gear 53, the hard pipeline 4 penetrates through the rotating gear 53, and the hard pipeline 4 does not rotate synchronously with the rotating gear 53.

[0032] When the lifting block 31 moves, the rotating mechanism 6, the advancing frame 5 and the hard pipeline 4 move synchronously, when the telescopic rod 7 is extended or retracted, the rotating mechanism 6 and the advancing frame 5 move synchronously, and at this time, the hard pipeline 4 does not move.

[0033] As Figure 5 shown, the push-pull rod 81 is rotatably connected to the sliding ring 52 at one end, and rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 82 at the other end. The bottom of the rotating rod 82 is rotatably connected to the bottom support 83. When the sliding ring 52 moves downward while the rigid pipe 4 is stationary, the sliding ring 52 presses the push-pull rod 81 downward, causing the push-pull rod 81 to push the rotating rod 82 to expand outward. When the sliding ring 52 moves upward, the push-pull rod 81 drives the rotating rod 82 to rotate inward and contract. When the spray pipe 9 needs to enter the tank from the tank opening, the rotating rod 82 is contracted. After the spray pipe 9 enters the tank opening, the rotating rod 82 is expanded, allowing the spray pipe 9 to spray water around the tank opening. During the washing process, the second motor 64 is started to rotate the spray pipe 9, allowing the spray pipe 9 to spray water in all directions to thoroughly clean the inside of the tank opening.

[0034] The spray pipe 9 is clamped on the rotating rod 82, and the top end of the spray pipe 9 is provided with a water jet head 91. The water jet head 91 can increase the pressure of the water jet and change the shape of the water jet, making the tank opening cleaner.

[0035] The bottom support 83 is provided with a hollow tube 831, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rigid pipe 4. The bottom of the rigid pipe 4 is provided with a circular ring 41, and the inner wall of the hollow tube 831 is provided with a groove. The circular ring 41 is rotatably connected to the groove, and the bottom support 83 and the hollow tube 831 are connected to the sliding ring 52 through the adjusting frame 8 and rotate synchronously with the sliding ring 52. The bottom of the spray pipe 9 is inserted into the hollow tube 831, and the water in the rigid pipe 4 enters the hollow tube 831 and then enters the spray pipe 9 to be sprayed out.

[0036] The rigid pipe 4 is provided with a spray prevention piece 42, which is arranged above the hollow tube 831. The spray prevention piece 42 prevents water from being sprayed out of the tank opening through the gap between the hollow tube 831 and the rigid pipe 4.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic tank cleaning rack for tank trucks, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A bracket (2) for mounting the water tank (1) is provided with an equipment platform (21) at the lower part of the bracket (2); A lifting mechanism (3) is provided on the equipment platform (21), the lifting mechanism (3) including a lifting block (31); A rigid pipe (4) is provided at the bottom of the lifting block (31), the rigid pipe (4) is connected to a flexible hose (11), and the flexible hose (11) is connected to the water tank (1); The pusher frame (5) is slidably connected to the rigid pipe (4); A rotating mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the pusher frame (5), and the rotating mechanism (6) is connected to the lifting block (31) through a telescopic rod (7); An adjusting frame (8) is provided at the bottom of the propulsion frame (5). The adjusting frame (8) includes a push-pull rod (81), a rotating rod (82), and a base (83). The base (83) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rigid pipe (4). An upper spray pipe (9) is provided on the rotating rod (82), and the spray pipe (9) is connected to the base (83).

2. The automatic tank cleaning rack for tank truck mouths according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) further includes a first motor (32), a threaded rod (33), and a limiting rod (34). The fixed end of the first motor (32) is fixedly connected to the equipment platform (21). The threaded rod (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (32). The limiting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the equipment platform (21). The lifting block (31) is screwed to the threaded rod (33) and slidably connected to the limiting rod (34).

3. The automatic tank cleaning rack for tank truck mouths according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connector (311) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (31). One end of the connector (311) is connected to the top of the rigid pipe (4), and the other end of the connector (311) is connected to the flexible hose (11).

4. The automatic tank cleaning rack for tank truck mouths according to claim 3, characterized in that: The propulsion frame (5) includes a frame (51), a sliding ring (52), and a rotating gear (53). The sliding ring (52) is located at the bottom of the frame (51) and is slidably connected to the rigid pipe (4). The rotating gear (53) is fixed to the top of the frame (51).

5. The automatic tank cleaning rack for tank truck mouths according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) includes two annular slide rails (61), a support frame (62), a drive gear (63), and a second motor (64). The two annular slide rails (61) are respectively located at the bottom and top of the rotating gear (53). The support frame (62) is fixedly connected to the annular slide rails (61). The drive gear (63) meshes with the rotating gear (53). The drive gear (63) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (64). The fixed end of the second motor (64) is fixedly connected to the support frame (62).

6. The automatic tank cleaning rack for tank truck mouths according to claim 5, characterized in that: The annular slide rail (61) is located on the side of the frame (51), the rotating gear (53) is slidably connected to the annular slide rail (61), and the rigid pipe (4) passes through the rotating gear (53).

7. An automatic tank truck mouth washing rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the push-pull rod (81) is rotatably connected to the sliding ring (52), the other end of the push-pull rod (81) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (82), and the bottom of the rotating rod (82) is rotatably connected to the base (83).

8. The automatic tank cleaning rack for tank truck mouths according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the spray pipe (9) is provided with a spray head (91).

9. An automatic tank truck mouth washing rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base (83) is provided with a hollow tube (831), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rigid pipe (4), and the bottom of the spray pipe (9) is inserted into the hollow tube (831).

10. An automatic tank truck mouth washing rack according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rigid pipe (4) is provided with a blowout preventer (42), which is located above the hollow pipe (831).

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