Simple printing mechanism for receiving screen printing equipment components or devices
The modular design of the simplified printing mechanism solves the compatibility problem between the squeegee arm and the screen arm receiving mechanism in screen printing equipment, enabling quick replacement and rigid coupling, reducing costs, expanding the application range, and improving printing stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing screen printing equipment has insufficient compatibility between the squeegee arm and the screen arm receiving mechanism, making it impossible to quickly change the screen and difficult to maintain the rigid coupling relationship between the squeegee arm and the screen arm, resulting in poor printing stability. In addition, the traditional design increases the research and development and maintenance costs.
The modular design of the simplified printing mechanism includes a support frame, linkage module, limit adjustment module, and swing mechanism docking component. Through standardized preset interfaces, cam assembly, and coordinated control of the drive unit, it enables rapid docking and multi-specification adaptation of the scraper arm assembly. Furthermore, it achieves stable installation in a compact layout through a split bearing seat and guide shaft structure.
It significantly improves the compatibility and dynamic adjustment capabilities of screen printing equipment components, reduces the R&D costs of adapting multi-specification components, improves maintenance convenience, expands the application range of the equipment, and ensures printing stability and high torque output.
Smart Images

Figure CN224013188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silk screen printing, specifically to a simple printing mechanism for receiving silk screen printing equipment components or devices. BACKGROUND
[0002] The silk screen printing equipment is a special mechanical device for realizing the printing process, and its principle is to use a scraper to print the graphics on the silk screen from the graphic area on the silk screen to the printing material, so that the device for achieving the purpose is the silk screen printing equipment, and the core components include the scraper arm assembly and the screen arm assembly, which need to work together to realize the silk screen printing process: the screen arm assembly fixes the screen through the clamping mechanism, and the scraper arm assembly drives the scraper to scrape the screen surface ink at a certain angle and pressure, so that the ink is uniformly penetrated to the printing material, and the relative position and dynamic balance relationship between the two directly affect the printing quality / effect.
[0003] However, the scraper arm and the screen arm in the existing equipment are usually designed in a matched manner, and the receiving mechanism has functional limitations: on the one hand, the traditional structure can only adapt to components of specific specifications, resulting in the need for independent development of special receiving bodies for different configuration equipment, increasing the research and development cost and the maintenance complexity; on the other hand, the existing mechanism lacks dynamic adjustment capability, cannot quickly release the screen for cleaning or replacement through the opening action, and also cannot accurately maintain the rigid coupling relationship between the scraper arm and the screen arm through the tightening action, affecting the printing stability. In addition, due to the space constraints of the single-end rocker arm type equipment, the traditional swing mechanism cannot realize high torque output under a compact layout, and the power input interface has low standardization, resulting in insufficient compatibility with diversified racks, special-shaped printing materials, and external driving units, which restricts the expansion of the equipment application scenarios.
[0004] In summary, in the existing silk screen printing equipment, the receiving mechanism of the scraper arm and the screen arm has the problem of insufficient compatibility. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a simple printing mechanism for receiving silk screen printing equipment components or devices to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] The simple printing mechanism for receiving silk screen printing equipment components or devices comprises a support frame, a linkage module, a limiting adjustment module and a swing mechanism docking assembly.
[0008] The support frame comprises first and second wing plate members arranged on both sides, and the upper front end of each wing plate member is provided with a preset interface for docking and cooperating with the scraper arm assembly.
[0009] The linkage module is installed below the preset interface and comprises a net arm connecting piece rotatably connected between the first wing plate piece and the second wing plate piece, and a bridging piece extending rearward and installed on the net arm connecting piece.
[0010] The limiting adjustment module is integrated in the middle part of the wing plate piece and comprises a limiting assembly and a driving assembly.
[0011] The first wing plate piece and the second wing plate piece are provided with a steering adjustment assembly outside, which comprises a bearing guide shaft piece fixedly installed on the first wing plate piece and the second wing plate piece.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, first bearing mounting holes and second bearing mounting holes are respectively formed on opposite surfaces of the left bearing seat and the right bearing seat, and first bearing pieces and second bearing pieces are respectively installed in the first bearing mounting holes and the second bearing mounting holes.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, first guide shaft mounting holes and second guide shaft mounting holes are respectively formed in the middle parts of the first wing plate piece and the second wing plate piece, the bearing guide shaft piece is installed in the first guide shaft mounting hole and the second guide shaft mounting hole and penetrates the first guide shaft mounting hole and the second guide shaft mounting hole to the two ends, and first bearing guide shaft stoppers and second bearing guide shaft stoppers are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first wing plate piece and the second wing plate piece and are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the bearing guide shaft piece.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the swing mechanism docking assembly is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the first wing plate piece and the second wing plate piece.
[0015] The swing mechanism docking assembly comprises first bridge plate pieces, second bridge plate pieces and swing mechanism docking interfaces fixedly installed below the first wing plate piece and the second wing plate piece.
[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of first bridge plate docking holes are respectively formed at the two ends of the first bridge plate piece, and first bridge plate mounting holes corresponding to the first bridge plate docking holes are respectively formed in the first wing plate piece and the second wing plate piece.
[0017] The second bridge plate member is provided with a plurality of second bridge plate butt joint holes at two ends thereof, and the first wing plate member and the second wing plate member are respectively provided with second bridge plate mounting holes corresponding to the second bridge plate butt joint holes.
[0018] The upper end surface of the first bridge plate member is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes penetrating therethrough, and the upper end surface of the second bridge plate member is provided with second fixing holes corresponding to the first fixing holes.
[0019] As a further scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the second bridge plate member is provided with a plurality of stress arm fixing holes equidistantly arranged along the front-back direction, and the upper end surfaces of the first stress arm and the second stress arm are respectively provided with stress arm mounting holes butt jointed with the stress arm fixing holes.
[0020] As a further scheme of the utility model, the cam assembly comprises a cam rotating shaft member rotatably installed between the first wing plate member and the second wing plate member, and a cam member is fixedly installed on the cam rotating shaft member and abuts against the upper end surface of the bridge member.
[0021] As a further scheme of the utility model, the first wing plate member and the second wing plate member are fixedly provided with a buffer assembly arranged below.
[0022] As a further scheme of the utility model, the limiting assembly comprises an elastic reset unit for resetting the cam assembly, and the elastic reset unit comprises an elastic member connected with the cam rotating shaft member.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages as follows:
[0024] The simple printing mechanism improves the compatibility and dynamic adjustment capacity of the screen printing equipment assembly through modular design, the support frame adopts a double-side wing plate member structure and is provided with a standardized preset interface, the quick butt joint and multi-specification adaptation of the squeegee arm assembly are realized, and the limitation of the traditional matching design is got rid of; the linkage module is combined with the rear bridge member through the screen arm connecting piece to build a liftable transmission path, the cooperation control of the cam assembly and the driving unit in the limiting adjustment module makes the screen clamping mechanism not only realize the quick release / locking of the screen through the lifting of the bridge member, but also accurately maintain the rigid coupling relationship between the squeegee arm and the screen arm; the steering adjustment assembly adopts a split bearing seat and a guide shaft structure to realize stable installation under a compact layout, and the compatibility with the special-shaped rack and the external driving unit is enhanced through the standardized power interface, the scheme significantly reduces the research and development cost of the multi-specification component adaptation through structure simplification and function integration, improves the maintenance convenience, guarantees the printing stability and expands the equipment application range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is the structure perspective view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is the front view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the sectional view along A-A direction in it;
[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the sectional view along B-B direction in it;
[0029] Figure 5 is the structure explosion view of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 is another structure explosion view of the utility model;
[0031] The reference signs and names in the drawing are as follows:
[0032] Support frame-100, linkage module-101, limit adjustment module-102, first wing plate-103, second wing plate-104, preset interface-105, net arm connecting piece-107, bridging piece-108, limit assembly-109, driving assembly-110, cam assembly-111, steering adjustment assembly-114, bearing guide shaft piece-115, left bearing seat-116, right bearing seat-117, first bearing mounting hole-119, second bearing mounting hole-120, first bearing piece-121, second bearing piece-122, first guide shaft mounting hole-1031, second guide shaft mounting hole-1032, first bearing guide shaft stopper-123, second bearing guide shaft stopper-124, swing mechanism docking assembly-125, first bridge plate-126, second bridge plate-127, first force arm-130, second force arm-131, first bridge plate docking hole-132, first bridge plate mounting hole-133, second bridge plate docking hole-134, second bridge plate mounting hole-135, first fixed hole-136, second fixed hole-137, first buffer mounting hole-138, second buffer mounting hole-139, force arm fixed hole-140, force arm mounting hole-141, cam rotating shaft piece-142, cam piece-143, buffer assembly-144, elastic return unit-145, elastic piece-146, swing mechanism docking interface-901. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, and is not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , a simple printing mechanism for receiving a screen printing equipment assembly or device, comprising a support frame 100, a linkage module 101, a limit adjustment module 102 and a swing mechanism docking assembly 125;
[0035] The support frame 100 comprises a first wing plate 103 and a second wing plate 104 arranged on both sides, and the upper front end of the first wing plate 103 and the second wing plate 104 is provided with a preset interface 105, which is used for docking and cooperating with the squeegee arm assembly;
[0036] The linkage module 101 is installed below the preset interface 105 and comprises a screen arm connecting piece 107 rotatably connected between the first wing plate 103 and the second wing plate 104, and a bridge piece 108 extending rearward is installed on the screen arm connecting piece 107;
[0037] The limit adjustment module 102 is integrated in the middle of the wing plate and comprises a limit component 109 and a driving component 110, the limit component 109 comprises a cam component 111, the cam component 111 is linked and matched with the bridge piece 108 to control the lifting of the bridge piece 108, and the driving component 110 comprises an external power source or a manual operation unit to drive the rotation of the cam component 111;
[0038] The first wing plate 103 and the second wing plate 104 are provided with a steering adjustment component 114 outside, the steering adjustment component 114 comprises a bearing guide shaft piece 115 fixedly arranged on the first wing plate 103 and the second wing plate 104, the left and right ends of the bearing guide shaft piece 115 are rotatably connected with a left bearing seat 116 and a right bearing seat 117 respectively, and the left bearing seat 116 and the right bearing seat 117 are fixedly arranged on the rack respectively;
[0039] The first wing plate 103 and the second wing plate 104 of the support frame 100 adopt a standardized preset interface 105 design, which can be matched with a modular docking structure through accurate dimensional tolerance, can be adapted to different forms of squeegee arm assemblies, solves the drawback that the traditional matching structure can only be compatible with a single type of component, this design not only supports quick replacement of the squeegee arm and screen arm assembly, but also can flexibly cope with special printing materials or special printing process requirements through interface expansion, significantly reduces the equipment modification cost;
[0040] The web arm connecting piece 107 and the bridging piece 108 of the linkage module 101 constitute a lever transmission mechanism, which can realize high-precision lifting control under the driving of the cam assembly 111 of the limit adjustment module 102. When the screen needs to be replaced or cleaned, the bridging piece 108 is quickly lifted to release the screen clamping force, thereby shortening the downtime. During the printing stage, the cam assembly 111 keeps the bridging piece 108 stable through a self-locking structure, so that a rigid mechanical transmission path is formed between the squeegee arm and the web arm, eliminating the vibration or deviation caused by the gap of the traditional swing mechanism, ensuring uniform distribution of the squeegee pressure, and improving the edge definition and ink penetration consistency of the printed pattern.
[0041] The bearing guide shaft piece 115 of the steering adjustment assembly 114 adopts a low-friction coefficient bearing and a stepped shaft structure to realize efficient transmission of bidirectional torque in a limited space. The left and right bearing seats 117 are independently fixed to the workbench, which can offset the eccentric load stress when the screen moves horizontally and avoid the frame deformation caused by single-sided support. In addition, the driving assembly 110 supports an electric servo motor or a manual wheel disc dual-mode input, which realizes plug-and-play with an external power source through a standardized shaft coupling interface, meeting the compatibility requirements of high-precision automatic production lines and small manual devices.
[0042] The whole mechanism adopts a non-welding assembly structure, and each module is connected through bolts and positioning pins to reduce assembly difficulty. The cam surface of the limit adjustment module 102 is additionally provided with a wear-resistant coating, and the service life is extended through a detachable design. When maintaining, only the worn bushing needs to be replaced instead of the whole assembly, which greatly reduces the cost of spare parts. At the same time, the split design of the web arm connecting piece 107 and the bridging piece 108 allows them to be individually disassembled and repaired, avoiding the problem of overall scrapping caused by local damage in the traditional integrated structure.
[0043] The swing mechanism docking assembly 125 is integrated below the main load-bearing area of the wing plate, adopts a modular quick-release structure design, and is suitable for direct docking and installation of a swing mechanism driven by a pneumatic, electric, or hybrid drive unit, meeting the matching requirements of the squeegee arm assembly. The rigid coupling design of the swing mechanism docking assembly 125 and the frame main structure ensures efficient transmission of swing torque, avoids energy loss during power input of the swing mechanism, and suppresses the interference of high-frequency motion on the stability of the frame.
[0044] The longer the distance between the swing mechanism docking assembly 125 and the bearing seat in space position, the more innovative the driving efficiency is amplified through the physical lever principle. The increase in the distance between the swing mechanism docking assembly 125 (swing machine installation fulcrum) and the bearing seat is equivalent to the lengthening of the force arm of the power input, which can significantly improve the effective torque value output by the swing mechanism under the same driving force, enabling the equipment to drive larger loads with lower energy consumption.
[0045] In an embodiment, the extended force arm structure disperses the driving force evenly to the main bearing area of the frame through spatial layout optimization, while enhancing the smoothness of the swinging action and the anti-vibration interference capability; the design realizes the multiplication effect of torque output only through geometric parameter adjustment without adding complex transmission gear sets or additional power sources, which reduces the modification cost and provides technical feasibility for compatibility with different power driving units, and is especially suitable for long squeegee arm assemblies matched with large-area printing.
[0046] The simple printing mechanism effectively improves the compatibility and dynamic adjustment capability of the screen printing equipment assembly through modular design, the support frame 100 adopts a double-sided wing plate structure and is provided with a standardized preset interface 105, rapid docking and multi-specification adaptation of the squeegee arm assembly are realized, and the limitations of traditional matching design are eliminated; the linkage module 101 is combined with the rear bridge member 108 through the screen arm connecting member 107 to build a liftable transmission path, and the cam assembly 111 in the limiting adjustment module 102 and the driving unit are cooperatively controlled, so that the screen clamping mechanism can realize rapid release / locking of the screen through lifting of the bridge member 108 and can accurately maintain the rigid coupling relationship between the squeegee arm and the screen arm; the steering adjustment assembly 114 adopts a split bearing seat and guide shaft structure, realizes stable installation under a compact layout, and enhances the compatibility with special-shaped racks and external driving units through a standardized power interface, the scheme significantly reduces the research and development cost of multi-specification component adaptation through structure simplification and function integration, improves the maintenance convenience, expands the equipment application range while ensuring the printing stability.
[0047] In the embodiment of the utility model, the opposite faces of the left bearing seat 116 and the right bearing seat 117 are respectively provided with a first bearing mounting hole 119 and a second bearing mounting hole 120, the first bearing mounting hole 119 and the second bearing mounting hole 120 are respectively provided with a first bearing 121 and a second bearing 122, the inner ring of the first bearing 121 and the second bearing 122 is fixedly arranged on the bearing guide shaft 115, and the outer ring of the first bearing 121 and the second bearing 122 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first bearing mounting hole 119 and the second bearing mounting hole 120 respectively;
[0048] The utility model discloses bearing seat structure promotes the stability and maintenance convenience of steering adjustment assembly 114 through split type double bearing design, wherein the first bearing mounting hole 120 and the second bearing mounting hole 120 that are respectively arranged on the opposite surface of left and right bearing seat 117 are accurately coaxially positioned, ensure that the inner ring of the bearing piece (first bearing piece 121 and second bearing piece 122) of both ends forms high-precision cooperation with bearing guide shaft piece 115, effectively eliminates the shafting assembly gap, enhances the radial bearing capacity of guide shaft when bidirectional rotation, simultaneously, the fixed connection design of bearing piece outer ring and mounting hole inner wall can evenly distribute the dynamic load generated by screen horizontal movement to left and right bearing seat 117, avoids the bearing wear or guide shaft deformation caused by single point stress concentration, prolongs the service life of assembly, in addition, split type bearing structure allows independent disassembly or replacement of one side bearing piece, need not whole disassembly guide shaft system to complete maintenance, greatly reduces downtime and maintenance cost, and simultaneously realizes the quick adaptation of different model guide shaft pieces through standardization bearing specification, further strengthens the compatibility and expansibility of mechanism.
[0049] In the embodiment of the utility model, the middle part of the first wing plate piece 103 and the second wing plate piece 104 is respectively provided with a first guide shaft mounting hole 1031 and a second guide shaft mounting hole 1032, the bearing guide shaft piece 115 is arranged in the first guide shaft mounting hole 1031 and the second guide shaft mounting hole 1032 and passes out to both ends, the outer side of the first wing plate piece 103 and the second wing plate piece 104 is fixedly provided with a first bearing guide shaft stopper 123 and a second bearing guide shaft stopper 124, the first bearing guide shaft stopper 123 and the second bearing guide shaft stopper 124 are respectively fixedly connected with both ends of the bearing guide shaft piece 115.
[0050] The wing plate-guide shaft integrated structure optimizes the positioning accuracy and anti-bias load capacity of the steering adjustment assembly 114 through the axial through design, the guide shaft mounting hole coaxially arranged in the middle part of the first and second wing plate pieces 104 ensures that the bearing guide shaft piece 115 remains horizontally centered when passing through, and the first and second bearing guide shaft stoppers 124 fixedly connected on the outer side form a bidirectional mechanical lock, so that a gapless rigid connection is realized between the guide shaft piece and the wing plate, effectively inhibiting the axial movement caused by the inertial impact of the screen transverse load, the modular design of the split stopper allows the unilateral stopper to be adjusted or replaced independently without disassembling the guide shaft piece, significantly simplifying the maintenance process and reducing the part replacement cost, in addition, the both-end passing structure of the bearing guide shaft piece 115 improves the torque bearing capacity by extending the arm, and the uniform pressure distribution of the stopper on the end surface of the guide shaft further enhances the structural stability under the high-frequency reciprocating steering condition, so that the high-precision and long-life guide support function is realized under the compact layout.
[0051] In the embodiment of the utility model, the swing mechanism docking assembly (125) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first wing plate piece (103) and the second wing plate piece (104).
[0052] The swing mechanism docking assembly (125) comprises a first bridge plate (126) and a second bridge plate (127) fixed below the first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104), and a swing mechanism docking interface (901) comprising a first force arm (130) and a second force arm (131) detachably arranged on the lower end surface of the second bridge plate (127);
[0053] The swing mechanism docking assembly 125 structure of the utility model improves the bearing strength and maintenance flexibility of the printing mechanism through the combined double-bridge plate and the modular force arm design, the first bridge plate 126 and the second bridge plate 127 are horizontally fixed between the first wing plate and the second wing plate 104 to form a three-dimensional support frame 100, the first force arm 130 and the second force arm 131 are mainly used to dock the pneumatic push-pull swing mechanism, the alternating load generated by the screen movement is dispersed through the cross force transmission path of the double-bridge plate superposition, and the deformation or resonance of the wing plate caused by unilateral stress is effectively inhibited; the first force arm and the second force arm 131 on the lower end of the second bridge plate 127 can be quickly disassembled, different stiffness or length of the force arm can be flexibly selected and matched according to the printing pressure demand to optimize the load distribution, and targeted replacement can be realized according to local wear to avoid the overall structure from being scrapped; in addition, the rigid connection design of the force arm and the swing mechanism docking assembly 125 greatly reduces the maintenance cost and downtime while improving the overall stability of the mechanism, and provides reliable mechanical support for high-load printing tasks.
[0054] In the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of first bridge plate docking holes 132 are arranged on the two ends of the first bridge plate 126 respectively, and a plurality of first bridge plate mounting holes 133 corresponding to the first bridge plate docking holes 132 are arranged on the first wing plate 103 and the second wing plate 104 respectively;
[0055] A plurality of second bridge plate docking holes 134 are arranged on the two ends of the second bridge plate 127 respectively, and a plurality of second bridge plate mounting holes 135 corresponding to the second bridge plate docking holes 134 are arranged on the first wing plate 103 and the second wing plate 104 respectively;
[0056] A plurality of first fixing holes 136 are arranged on the upper end surface of the first bridge plate 126, a plurality of second fixing holes 137 corresponding to the first fixing holes 136 are arranged on the upper end surface of the second bridge plate 127, and a plurality of first buffer mounting holes 138 and a plurality of second buffer mounting holes 139 are arranged on the first bridge plate 126 and the second bridge plate 127 respectively, and the first buffer mounting holes 138 and the second buffer mounting holes 139 are used for the installation of a buffer;
[0057] The utility model discloses swing mechanism docking subassembly 125 multistage connection framework realizes the high accuracy assembly and dynamic stability promotion of printing mechanism through layered hole site design and buffer integrated strategy, and the first, second bridge board piece 127 respectively through a plurality of docking holes (first, second bridge board docking hole 134) and wing plate mounting hole horizontal positioning pin cooperation, constructs the bidirectional composite transmission network of across wing plate, and the bending stiffness and torsional properties of frame are greatly promoted, and the first bridge board piece 126 upper end surface array distribution's first fixed hole 136 and the second fixed hole 137 of corresponding second bridge board piece 127 are locked through vertical bolt and form three -dimensional rigid constraint, eliminate the microdisplacement risk between bridge board, ensure the consistency of the deformation of two bridge boards under alternating load, and the integrated design of buffer mounting hole is convenient for the elastic buffer piece of swing mechanism docking subassembly 125 critical stress concentration area is added, and the structural fatigue damage is reduced through the absorption of high frequency motion impact energy, and the standardized multi-hole site layout supports the length extension or quantity superposition of bridge board piece, can adapt to the support reinforcement demand of large -scale printing, and can also realize the quick replacement of damaged bridge board through local hole site reuse, significantly reduce multi -scene adaptation cost and maintenance complexity, provide reliable mechanical basis with rigid support and flexible buffer for high dynamic printing operation.
[0058] In the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of stress arm fixing holes 140 are equidistantly provided on the upper end surface of the second bridge plate piece 127 along the front-back direction, and a stress arm mounting hole 141 is provided on the upper end surface of the first stress arm 130 and the second stress arm 131 respectively and is in abutting cooperation with the stress arm fixing hole 140.
[0059] The stress arm linkage fixing structure realizes the optimization of the load transmission path of the printing mechanism and the upgrading of the maintenance efficiency through the through-hole groove cooperative design, the plurality of stress arm fixing holes 140 equidistantly distributed on the upper end surface of the second bridge plate piece 127 and the stress arm mounting hole 141 below form a vertical through modular interface, which not only ensures the axial centering and gapless rigid connection between the stress arm and the bridge plate piece, but also realizes the gradient distribution adjustment of the printing pressure along the screen movement direction through multi-point selection; the equidistant layout combined with the standardized hole diameter design enables the stress arm to be quickly adjusted according to the size of the printed matter or the printing pressure demand, and the redundant hole sites reserve interfaces for adding auxiliary support arms or expanding sensors; in addition, the through structure allows the disassembly tool to directly operate the fixing hole from above the bridge plate, so that the stress arm maintenance or replacement can be completed without disassembling the bridge plate, which greatly shortens the maintenance time and reduces the operation complexity, while ensuring the structural stability under high load working conditions, significantly improves the reconfigurability and operation and maintenance economy of the equipment.
[0060] In the embodiment of the utility model, the cam assembly 111 comprises a cam shaft piece 142 rotatably installed between the first wing plate piece 103 and the second wing plate piece 104, a cam piece 143 is fixedly installed on the cam shaft piece 142, and the cam piece 143 is in abutting cooperation with the upper end surface of the bridging piece 108.
[0061] The cam transmission structure realizes the efficiency and reliability of the lifting control of the printing mechanism through integrated shaft design, the cam rotating shaft piece 142 crosses the first wing plate piece 104 and the second wing plate piece 104 to form bidirectional rigid support, the fixedly installed cam piece 143 is in direct abutment with the upper end face of the bridging piece 108, a short path power transmission mechanism is constructed, the cam contour curve accurately converts the rotary motion into the vertical lifting displacement of the bridging piece 108, and the energy loss and response delay caused by traditional multistage transmission are eliminated; the cross-wing plate layout of the cam rotating shaft piece 142 is combined with the synchronous locking design at both ends, so that the cam piece 143 can keep dynamic balance when rotating at high speed, and shafting deflection or wing plate deformation caused by uneven unilateral stress is avoided; meanwhile, the contact surface of the cam and the bridging piece 108 is designed with replaceable wear-resistant lining, so that the cam phase angle can be quickly adjusted or the worn parts can be replaced according to the printing pressure requirement, the service life of the assembly is prolonged, the maintenance process is simplified, and a high-stability hardware foundation is provided for accurate control and rapid release of the screen clamping force.
[0062] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first wing plate piece 103 and the second wing plate piece 104 are fixedly provided with a buffer assembly 144 below;
[0063] The buffer assembly 144 optimizes the dynamic stability and impact resistance of the printing mechanism through a mechanical limiting mechanism, and the buffer assembly 144 is fixedly arranged below the two wing plate pieces and can absorb transient impact energy when the first wing plate piece 103 and the second wing plate piece are lifted or suddenly stopped; meanwhile, the rigid limiting surface of the buffer assembly 144 and the elastic element can accurately constrain the maximum swing amplitude of the first wing plate piece 103 and the second wing plate piece, so that mechanical interference or plastic deformation of the mechanism under overload working conditions is prevented.
[0064] In the embodiment of the utility model, the limiting assembly 109 comprises an elastic reset unit 145 for resetting the cam assembly 111, and the elastic reset unit 145 comprises an elastic element 146 connected with the cam rotating shaft piece 142;
[0065] The elastic reset unit 145 realizes high-precision reset and motion smoothness control of the cam assembly 111 through elastic pre-tightening force and self-adaptive energy storage mechanism, the elastic member 146 automatically drags the rotating shaft member back to the initial angle through the restoring force accumulated by elastic deformation, eliminates reset deviation existing in traditional rigid limiting, and ensures phase consistency of scraper pressure cyclic action; the nonlinear stiffness characteristic of the elastic member 146 can dynamically absorb impact energy generated when the screen plate is suddenly stopped or load is suddenly changed, inhibit high-frequency vibration and rigid collision of the contact surface of the cam and the bridging member 108, and reduce profile wear risk; the modular elastic unit supports rapid adaptation of printing pressure gradient or screen plate weight change by replacing elements (such as butterfly springs or torsion bars) with different elastic modulus, prolongs the service life of the cam system while maintaining reset accuracy, reduces manual intervention frequency, and provides stable and reliable power reset guarantee for high-pace printing operation.
[0066] In an embodiment, the support frame is formed by integral welding or casting, and the support frame has no joint gap as a whole by welding or casting, so that stress concentration caused by bolts / rivets of a traditional assembled frame is eliminated, structural rigidity and deformation resistance are significantly improved, and high stability is ensured when the screen printing process is subjected to scraper pressure and mechanical vibration.
[0067] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.
Claims
1. A simple printing mechanism for receiving components or devices of screen printing equipment, characterized in that, It includes a support frame (100), a linkage module (101), a limit adjustment module (102), and a swing mechanism docking assembly (125); The support frame (100) includes a first wing plate (103) and a second wing plate (104) on both sides. The upper front end of the first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104) is provided with a preset interface (105), which is used to dock with the scraper arm assembly. The linkage module (101) is installed below the preset interface (105) and includes a net arm connector (107) rotatably connected between the first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104). A rearwardly extending bridge member (108) is installed on the net arm connector (107). The limit adjustment module (102) is integrated in the middle of the wing plate and includes a limit component (109) and a drive component (110). The limit component (109) includes a cam component (111). The cam component (111) is linked with the bridge component (108) to control the lifting and lowering of the bridge component (108). The drive component (110) includes an external power source or manual operation unit for driving the cam component (111) to rotate. The first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104) are provided with a steering adjustment assembly (114). The steering adjustment assembly (114) includes a bearing guide shaft (115) fixedly mounted on the first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104). The left and right ends of the bearing guide shaft (115) are respectively rotatably connected to a left bearing seat (116) and a right bearing seat (117). The left bearing seat (116) and the right bearing seat (117) are respectively fixedly mounted on the frame.
2. The simplified printing mechanism for receiving screen printing equipment components or devices according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left bearing housing (116) and the right bearing housing (117) have a first bearing mounting hole (119) and a second bearing mounting hole (120) respectively on their opposite surfaces. The first bearing mounting hole (119) and the second bearing mounting hole (120) are respectively fitted with a first bearing component (121) and a second bearing component (122). The inner rings of the first bearing component (121) and the second bearing component (122) are fixed on the bearing guide shaft component (115), and the outer rings of the first bearing component (121) and the second bearing component (122) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the first bearing mounting hole (119) and the second bearing mounting hole (120).
3. The simplified printing mechanism for receiving screen printing equipment components or devices according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104) are respectively provided with a through first guide shaft mounting hole (1031) and a second guide shaft mounting hole (1032) in the middle part. The bearing guide shaft (115) is installed in the first guide shaft mounting hole (1031) and the second guide shaft mounting hole (1032) and extends out to both ends. The first bearing guide shaft stop (123) and the second bearing guide shaft stop (124) are fixed on the outer side of the first wing plate (103) and the second bearing guide shaft stop (124). The first bearing guide shaft stop (123) and the second bearing guide shaft stop (124) are respectively fixed to both ends of the bearing guide shaft (115).
4. The simplified printing mechanism for receiving screen printing equipment components or apparatus according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The swing mechanism docking assembly (125) is fixed to the lower end of the first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104); The swing mechanism docking assembly (125) includes a first bridge plate (126), a second bridge plate (127) and a swing mechanism docking interface (901) fixed below the first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104). The swing mechanism docking interface (901) includes a first force arm (130) and a second force arm (131) detachably mounted on the lower end face of the second bridge plate (127).
5. The simplified printing mechanism for receiving screen printing equipment components or devices according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple first bridge plate mating holes (132) are respectively opened at both ends of the first bridge plate component (126), and first bridge plate mounting holes (133) are respectively opened on the first wing plate component (103) and the second wing plate component (104) to correspond to the first bridge plate mating holes (132). The second bridge plate component (127) has multiple second bridge plate mating holes (134) at both ends, and the first wing plate component (103) and the second wing plate component (104) have second bridge plate mounting holes (135) that correspond one-to-one with the second bridge plate mating holes (134). The upper end face of the first bridge plate (126) is provided with a plurality of through first fixing holes (136), and the upper end face of the second bridge plate (127) is provided with second fixing holes (137) that correspond to and cooperate with the first fixing holes (136). The first bridge plate (126) and the second bridge plate (127) are also provided with through first buffer mounting holes (138) and second buffer mounting holes (139), which are used for the installation of buffer components.
6. The simplified printing mechanism for receiving screen printing equipment components or devices according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper end face of the second bridge plate (127) is provided with a plurality of force arm fixing holes (140) at equal intervals along the front and rear direction. The upper end faces of the first force arm (130) and the second force arm (131) are respectively provided with force arm mounting holes (141) that are mated and cooperate with the force arm fixing holes (140).
7. The simplified printing mechanism for receiving screen printing equipment components or devices according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cam assembly (111) includes a cam shaft (142) rotatably mounted between the first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104), and a cam (143) fixedly mounted on the cam shaft (142), the cam (143) abutting against the upper end face of the bridging member (108).
8. The simplified printing mechanism for receiving screen printing equipment components or devices according to claim 7, characterized in that, A buffer assembly (144) is fixed between the first wing plate (103) and the second wing plate (104) and is disposed below.
9. The simplified printing mechanism for receiving screen printing equipment components or devices according to claim 7, characterized in that, The limiting component (109) includes an elastic reset unit (145) for resetting the cam assembly (111), the elastic reset unit (145) including an elastic element (146) connected to the cam shaft (142).