Ecological rammed earth canal preparation device
The design of the installation and locking components enables the rapid installation and disassembly of the roller in the ecological rammed earth canal preparation device, solving the problem of pits on the surface of the roller and improving the ease of use and compaction effect of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing ecological rammed earth canal preparation equipment is prone to pitting on the surface of the rolling body after long-term use, and it is difficult to quickly replace it to adapt to the needs of canal preparation of different shapes.
The system employs installation and locking components, and utilizes insert rods and support rods to enable quick installation and disassembly of the compaction unit. It is also equipped with a scraper assembly to clean materials from the surface of the compaction unit, ensuring effective compaction.
It improves the ease of use and compaction effect of the device, allows for quick replacement of the grinding media to adapt to the needs of preparing water channels of different shapes, ensures the cleanliness of the grinding media surface, and extends the service life of the device.
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Figure CN224016248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to ecological water channel preparation technical field, concretely is ecological rammed earth water channel preparation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ecological drainage ditch, it distinguishes with traditional drainage ditch, is the ground drainage passage that adopts plant measure or plant measure combination engineering measure protection at ditch bottom and ditch wall, compared with traditional masonry work drainage, ecological drainage ditch is low in cost, landscape effect is good, ecological benefit is high, but its applicable scope is not as good as masonry work drainage ditch.
[0003] Reference patent announcement number "CN220927729U" discloses small water channel compaction forming device, is arranged at the guide rail of water channel both sides, the track wheel that is adapted with the guide rail, the roller, the rotating shaft that is fixed in the both ends of roller and the support that is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the track wheel is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft through the bearing, the driving mechanism that is used for driving the rotation of rotating shaft is fixed on the support.
[0004] As shown in the above technology, the existing ecological rammed earth water channel preparation device is prepared by layer-by-layer compaction of the water channel through the rotation of the roller during work, and the surface of the roller becomes pitted after long-time use due to the rolling of hard objects such as stones, so the roller needs to be disassembled for maintenance or replacement, and the roller also needs to be replaced when preparing different shaped ditches. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological rammed earth water channel preparation device, which solves the problem that the roller of the existing ecological rammed earth water channel preparation device needs to be disassembled after long-time use.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: an ecological rammed earth water channel preparation device, comprising an ecological water channel body, a support, a roller and a driving assembly, the roller is installed in the interior of the support through two left and right installation mechanisms, a scraper assembly for scraping and cleaning the surface of the roller is arranged above the roller, the installation mechanism comprises an installation assembly and two upper and lower locking assemblies;
[0007] The installation assembly comprises two left and right inserting rods, the two inserting rods are simultaneously moved to the interior of the roller to install the roller, the locking assembly comprises a first support rod and a second support rod, and the opposite sides of the first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected, the first support rod is pressed down and the inserting rod is inserted into the roller to complete the position locking after insertion.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a first rotating seat, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bracket. A drive shaft is rotatably connected inside the first rotating seat, and one side of the drive shaft is driven to rotate by a drive assembly. A slide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft, and the insertion rod is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod. The two locking assembly positions are between the drive shaft and the insertion rod, and a guide wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod.
[0009] Preferably, at least four limiting strips are fixedly connected at equal intervals along the circumference of both the sliding rod and the insert rod, and slots that cooperate with the insert rod are provided on both sides of the grinding body.
[0010] Preferably, the locking assembly includes two second rotating seats, one on the left and one on the right. The two second rotating seats are respectively fixed on the side opposite to the drive shaft and the insertion rod. The first support rod is rotatably connected to the left second rotating seat, and the second support rod is rotatably connected to the right second rotating seat. A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the first support rod.
[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the second support rod, and a limiting block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove. The limiting block is in the shape of a right trapezoid and is used to position the handle. A limiting spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the inner wall of the groove.
[0012] Preferably, the scraper assembly includes two lead screws and bolts on the left and right sides. Both lead screws are threadedly connected to the top of the bracket. Both lead screws pass through the bracket and extend to the bottom of the bracket. The ends of both lead screws located below the bracket are rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate. The bottom of the bolt is fixedly connected to a scraper rod by the bolt.
[0013] Preferably, the surface of the millstone is wrapped with an eco-friendly rammed earth roll.
[0014] This utility model provides an ecological rammed earth irrigation canal preparation device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The ecological rammed earth irrigation canal preparation device includes a rotating base installed on the mounting components. The rotating base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support, and a drive shaft is rotatably connected inside the rotating base. One side of the drive shaft is driven to rotate by the drive assembly. When pits appear on the surface of the rolling mill or when preparing irrigation canals of different shapes, the installation of the rolling mill can be quickly released by the cooperation of the locking assembly and the mounting assembly, thereby removing the rolling mill and improving the convenience of using the device.
[0016] 2、The ecological rammed earth water channel preparation device, through the scraper assembly includes two left and right lead screws and bolts, the two lead screws are in threaded connection with the top of the support, the two lead screws penetrate through the support and extend below the lead screw, when the roller body rotates, the material adhered to the surface of the roller body is scraped off through the scraper, thereby guaranteeing the subsequent compaction effect, and the scraper can be disassembled, thereby replacing the scraper with the same shape as the roller body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the appearance schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the schematic view of the roller body and the mounting mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the roller body and the ecological rammed earth roll of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the schematic view of the mounting mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the schematic view of the locking assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the schematic view of the scraper assembly of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, ecological water channel body; 2, support; 3, roller body; 31, ecological rammed earth roll; 4, mounting assembly; 41, first rotating seat; 42, driving shaft; 43, sliding rod; 44, insertion rod; 45, limiting strip; 46, insertion slot; 47, guide wheel; 5, locking assembly; 51, second rotating seat; 52, first supporting rod; 53, second supporting rod; 54, handle; 55, sliding groove; 56, limiting block; 57, limiting spring; 6, driving assembly; 7, scraper assembly; 71, lead screw; 72, mounting plate; 73, bolt; 74, scraper rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The ecological rammed earth water channel preparation device provides two technical solutions:
[0026] The first embodiment comprises an ecological water channel body 1, a support 2, a roller body 3 and a driving assembly 6. The surface of the roller body 3 is wound with ecological rammed earth rolls 31. The ecological rammed earth rolls 31 are prepared in advance. The ecological rammed earth rolls 31 can be wound or not wound on the surface of the roller body 3 according to the preparation requirements of the water channel. The roller body 3 is installed in the inside of the support 2 through left and right two installation mechanisms. The installation mechanism comprises an installation assembly 4 and two upper and lower locking assemblies 5.
[0027] The installation assembly 4 comprises two insertion rods 44. The two insertion rods 44 are simultaneously moved to the inside of the roller body 3 and inserted into the roller body 3 to install the roller body 3. The locking assembly 5 comprises a first supporting rod 52 and a second supporting rod 53. The opposite sides of the first supporting rod 52 and the second supporting rod 53 are rotationally connected. The first supporting rod 52 is pressed down to push the insertion rod 44 to be inserted into the roller body 3 and to complete the position locking after the insertion.
[0028] The installation assembly 4 comprises a first rotating seat 41. The first rotating seat 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support 2. A driving shaft 42 is rotationally connected in the inside of the first rotating seat 41. One side of the driving shaft 42 is driven to rotate through the driving assembly 6. One end of the driving shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 43. The insertion rod 44 is slidingly connected with the surface of the sliding rod 43. The two locking assemblies 5 are located between the driving shaft 42 and the insertion rod 44. The surface of the insertion rod 44 is fixedly connected with a guide wheel 47. The surfaces of the sliding rod 43 and the insertion rod 44 are both fixedly connected with at least four limiting strips 45 at equidistance along the circumference. The two sides of the roller body 3 are both provided with insertion grooves 46 matched with the insertion rod 44.
[0029] The locking assembly 5 comprises two second rotating seats 51. The two second rotating seats 51 are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the driving shaft 42 and the insertion rod 44. The first supporting rod 52 is rotationally connected with the left second rotating seat 51. The second supporting rod 53 is rotationally connected with the right second rotating seat 51. One end of the first supporting rod 52 is fixedly connected with a handle 54. One side of the second supporting rod 53 is provided with a sliding groove 55. The inner surface of the sliding groove 55 is slidingly connected with a limiting block 56. The limiting block 56 is shaped as a right trapezoid. The limiting block 56 is used for positioning the position of the handle 54. The limiting block 56 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 55 are fixedly connected with a limiting spring 57.
[0030] When the surface of the roller body 3 appears pits and the water channel with different shapes is prepared, the installation of the roller body 3 can be quickly removed through the cooperation of the locking assembly 5 and the installation assembly 4, so that the roller body 3 is removed, thereby improving the convenience of the device in use.
[0031] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that the upper portion of the roller 3 is provided with a scraper assembly 7 for scraping the surface of the roller 3, the scraper assembly 7 comprises two left and right lead screws 71 and bolts 73, the two lead screws 71 are threadedly connected to the top of the support 2, the two lead screws 71 penetrate through the support 2 and extend below the lead screws 71, the top of the mounting plate 72 is rotatably connected to one end of the two lead screws 71 below the support 2, and the bottom of the bolt 73 is fixedly connected with a scraper rod 74 through a bolt.
[0032] When the roller 3 rotates, the scraper rod 74 scrapes the substances adhered to the surface of the roller 3, thereby ensuring the subsequent compaction effect, and the scraper rod 74 can be disassembled and replaced with the same shape as the roller 3.
[0033] When the roller 3 is installed, the roller 3 is placed in the inside of the support 2, and at the same time, the two handles 54 on the two sides are pressed down, so that the first support rod 52 and the second support rod 53 rotate downward and move, the first support rod 52 moves and pushes the plug rod 44 into the plug slot 46, thereby completing the installation of the roller 3, in the process of pressing down the handle 54, the handle 54 contacts and pushes the limiting block 56 to move, after the handle 54 passes the position of the limiting block 56, the limiting block 56 is reset under the action of the limiting spring 57, thereby limiting the position of the handle 54, rotating the two lead screws 71 to fold the scraper rod 74 downward and contact the surface of the roller 3, so that the scraper rod 74 scrapes the substances adhered to the surface of the roller 3 when the roller 3 rotates.
[0034] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ecological rammed earth irrigation canal preparation device, comprising an ecological irrigation canal body (1) and a support (2), a roller (3) and a drive assembly (6), characterized in that: The grinding body (3) is installed inside the bracket (2) by two mounting mechanisms on the left and right. A scraper assembly (7) for scraping and cleaning the surface of the grinding body (3) is provided above the grinding body (3). The mounting mechanism includes a mounting assembly (4) and two locking assemblies (5) on the top and bottom. The installation assembly (4) includes two insert rods (44) on the left and right. The two insert rods (44) move towards the mill body (3) at the same time and insert into the inside of the mill body (3) to install the mill body (3). The locking assembly (5) includes a first support rod (52) and a second support rod (53). The first support rod (52) and the second support rod (53) are rotatably connected on opposite sides. The first support rod (52) is pressed down and the insert rod (44) is pushed into the mill body (3) to lock the position after insertion.
2. The ecological rammed earth irrigation canal preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) includes a first rotating seat (41), which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bracket (2). The first rotating seat (41) is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (42), and one side of the drive shaft (42) is driven to rotate by a drive assembly (6). One end of the drive shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (43), and the insertion rod (44) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (43). The two locking assemblies (5) are located between the drive shaft (42) and the insertion rod (44). The surface of the insertion rod (44) is fixedly connected to a guide wheel (47).
3. The ecological rammed earth irrigation canal preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the slide bar (43) and the insert bar (44) are fixedly connected with at least four limiting strips (45) at equal intervals along the circumference. The two sides of the grinding body (3) are provided with slots (46) that cooperate with the insert bar (44).
4. The ecological rammed earth irrigation canal preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) includes two second rotating seats (51) on the left and right sides. The two second rotating seats (51) are respectively fixed on the side opposite to the drive shaft (42) and the insertion rod (44). The first support rod (52) is rotatably connected to the left second rotating seat (51), and the second support rod (53) is rotatably connected to the right second rotating seat (51). A handle (54) is fixedly connected to one end of the first support rod (52).
5. The ecological rammed earth irrigation canal preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second support rod (53) has a groove (55) on one side. A limit block (56) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove (55). The limit block (56) is a right trapezoid. The limit block (56) is used to position the handle (54). A limit spring (57) is fixedly connected between the limit block (56) and the inner wall of the groove (55).
6. The ecological rammed earth irrigation canal preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper assembly (7) includes two lead screws (71) on the left and right and a bolt (73). Both lead screws (71) are threaded to the top of the bracket (2). Both lead screws (71) pass through the bracket (2) and extend to the bottom of the lead screws (71). The ends of both lead screws (71) located below the bracket (2) are rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate (72). The bottom of the bolt (73) is fixedly connected to the scraper rod (74) by the bolt.
7. The ecological rammed earth irrigation canal preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the millstone (3) is wrapped with an ecological rammed earth roll (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compaction forming device for small canal
CN220927729U