Fruit tree cultivating and growing frame

By designing an adjustable fruit tree cultivation and growth rack, the problem of fixed structures being unable to adjust the cultivation space and water spray height was solved, improving the convenience of seedling cultivation and the cleanliness of the environment.

CN224022431UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24HAINAN HONGDAO AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fruit tree cultivation and growth racks have fixed cultivation space and water spray height, which are not easy to adjust and cannot meet the needs of different fruit tree varieties.

Method used

A fruit tree cultivation and growth frame was designed, comprising a base frame, a support frame, a load-bearing frame, and a mounting frame. The load-bearing frame and the support frame are adjustablely connected by locking components and connecting collars. The water spray pipe is detachably installed on the mounting frame and is equipped with ventilation holes and drainage pipes to improve air permeability and cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the cultivation space and water spraying height, improves the convenience of seedling cultivation and environmental aeration, avoids drowning caused by overwatering, and enhances the cleanliness of the seedling cultivation environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree cultivating and growing frame which comprises a bottom frame, two sets of supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on the bottom frame, a bearing frame is arranged between the two sets of supporting frames, a first connecting lantern ring is arranged on the side edge of the bearing frame, and a first locking piece is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting lantern ring in a threaded mode. The inner end of the first locking piece abuts against the side wall of the supporting frame, a mounting frame is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a second connecting lantern ring is arranged on the side edge of the mounting frame, a second locking piece is arranged on the second connecting lantern ring in a threaded mode, the inner end of the second locking piece abuts against the side wall of the supporting frame, and a mounting piece is arranged on the mounting frame. According to the fruit tree seedling cultivation device, when fruit trees are cultivated, the seedling cultivation space can be flexibly adjusted, meanwhile, the water spraying height can be flexibly adjusted conveniently, and the whole use cleanliness is good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, more specifically, it relates to a fruit tree cultivation growth rack. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before the fruit tree planting, in order to ensure the quality and growth potential of seedling, usually utilizes the cultivation growth rack to the seedling of fruit tree and carries out the cultivation. The growth rack can provide stable growth conditions and suitable growth environment for seedling, help its formation good seedling, convenient management, reduce the occurrence of disease and insect pests, lay a solid foundation for subsequent transplanting and scale planting, thereby improve the survival rate of fruit tree and fruit quality.

[0003] The existing fruit tree cultivation growth rack is mostly fixed structure, and the cultivation space and the height of water spraying are fixed. The height of different fruit tree varieties and the required cultivation space are different. The existing fruit tree cultivation growth rack is not convenient for flexible adjustment of the cultivation height of the cultivation space, and the spraying height of the fruit tree watering is not convenient for flexible adjustment according to the requirement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit tree cultivation growth rack to solve the technical problem that the cultivation space and the water spraying height of the fruit tree cultivation growth rack in the prior art are fixed and inconvenient to adjust.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A fruit tree cultivation growth rack, comprising a chassis, two groups of support frames are symmetrically arranged on the chassis, a bearing frame is arranged between the two groups of support frames, a first connecting sleeve ring is arranged on the side of the bearing frame, a first locking piece is threadedly arranged on the outside of the first connecting sleeve ring, the inner end of the first locking piece is pressed on the side wall of the support frame, a mounting frame is arranged on one side of the support frame, a second connecting sleeve ring is arranged on the side of the mounting frame, a second locking piece is threadedly arranged on the second connecting sleeve ring, the inner end of the second locking piece is pressed on the side wall of the support frame, a mounting piece is arranged on the mounting frame, and a water spraying pipe is detachably clamped on the mounting frame.

[0009] The utility model further sets up that the bearing frame is provided with a cultivation pot, a plurality of cultivation boxes are movably arranged in the cultivation pot, and the cultivation of fruit tree seedlings is realized through the cooperation of the cultivation pot and the cultivation box. In this way, after the cultivation is completed, each seedling can be transplanted individually.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, the side wall bottom end of cultivation basin is equipped with the vent, and one side bottom of cultivation basin is equipped with drain pipe, be equipped with valve on drain pipe, through the setting of vent can improve the ventilation performance in the fruit tree cultivation process when cultivation basin is placed in cultivation box, improve the cultivation effect of fruit tree seedling.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, be equipped with collecting box on the bottom frame, the side of support frame cooperation collecting box and drain pipe are equipped with water collecting structure, through the setting of collecting box can unify the collection of waste water produced when cultivation box is watering in the fruit tree cultivation process, so, can improve the cleanness of whole use.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, the water collecting structure includes water collecting pipe, the bottom of water collecting pipe is connected with collecting box, and the side wall of water collecting pipe is equipped with water collecting opening, and drain pipe cooperates with water collecting opening, through the cooperation of water collecting pipe and water collecting opening can unify the collection of waste water discharged by the multilayer cultivation box of longitudinal setting, improve the cleanness of whole use.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the bottom of water collecting opening is equipped with the flow guide edge, the drain pipe can be adjusted in the water collecting opening interval above the flow guide edge, the waste water discharged from the cooperation box can flow into the water collecting pipe through the cooperation of flow guide edge and water collecting opening, and is guided to the collecting box below through the water collecting pipe, realizes the collection of waste water, avoids the condition that waste water is directly discharged and causes water liquid splashing, wherein, the interval of water collecting opening can be opened according to the adjustment interval of cultivation box, so that cultivation box can carry drain pipe and adjust on support frame flexibly.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the bottom of bottom frame is equipped with movable wheel, and the outer end of bottom frame is equipped with fixed assembly, through the setting of movable wheel can improve the mobile convenience of whole.

[0015] The utility model further sets up, the fixed assembly includes fixed seat, and the fixed seat is set up in the outside of bottom frame, and the fixed column is set up on the fixed seat, and the bottom of fixed column is equipped with fixed block, and the top is equipped with fixed handle, and the fixed handle is screwed, and the fixed block is rotated and descended under the control of fixed handle of fixed column, and the fixed block is pasted with ground, so as to realize the stable support of whole, improve the use stability of whole.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit tree cultivation growth frame, has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model provides a kind of fruit tree cultivation growth rack, including underframe, two groups of support frames are symmetrically arranged on underframe, load-bearing frame is arranged between two groups of support frames, the side of load-bearing frame is provided with first connecting sleeve ring, the outside of first connecting sleeve ring is provided with first locking piece, and the inner end of first locking piece is pressed on the side wall of support frame, wherein, load-bearing frame is used to place cultivation pot and cultivation box for cultivating fruit tree, so that, in use, the distance between the upper and lower two groups of support frames can be adjusted according to the growth condition and variety condition of fruit tree seedling, after first connecting sleeve ring is sleeved on support frame, first locking piece can be tightly screwed, the locking and fixing of first connecting sleeve ring on support frame can be realized by first locking piece, so that the locking and fixing of load-bearing frame on support frame can be realized, and the use flexibility is improved.

[0019] 2, The utility model discloses a mounting frame is provided on the side of support frame, the side of mounting frame is provided with second connecting sleeve ring, and the second locking piece is threaded on second connecting sleeve ring, and the inner end of second locking piece is pressed on the side wall of support frame, mounting piece is provided on mounting piece, and the water spraying pipe is detachably clamped and is arranged on mounting frame, so that the mounting position of mounting frame can be adjusted by adjusting the position of second connecting sleeve ring on support frame, so that the spraying height in the process of fruit tree seedling can be flexibly adjusted according to the height of fruit tree seedling and the required watering height, and simultaneously, the water spraying pipe is placed and fixed on mounting piece by clamping, so that the mounting box of water spraying pipe is convenient to disassemble, wherein, the water spraying pipe can be detachably connected between the water pipe structure of external water supply, which is prior art known, and the utility model does not make superfluous repetition.

[0020] 3, The utility model discloses that cultivation pot and cultivation box for cultivating fruit tree seedling are provided on load-bearing frame, and the corresponding operation such as single fruit tree seedling is conveniently realized individually, observation and seedling raising can be realized by adopting cultivation box, and the seedling raising convenience is improved, simultaneously, the utility model is provided with vent hole and drain pipe on seedling raising pot, so that the ventilation effect in the process of fruit tree seedling can be improved by vent hole, and the growth effect of seedling is improved, simultaneously, when watering, the excess water seepage in cultivation pot can be discharged in time through drain pipe, the condition that fruit tree seedling is drowned due to excessive watering in the process of seedling raising is avoided, the seedling raising environment is improved, and the utility model is provided with collecting box and water collecting pipe, and the excess water discharged through drain pipe can enter water collecting pipe through the cooperation of diversion along and water collecting opening, and is guided to collecting box through water collecting pipe and is uniformly collected, and the seedling raising cleanliness is improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole structure diagram of a kind of fruit tree cultivation growth rack in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2The utility model discloses a connecting structure schematic diagram between bottom frame, support frame, bearing frame and mounting frame.

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a connecting structure schematic diagram between mounting frame, mounting piece and water spraying pipe.

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a cooperation structure schematic diagram between cultivation pot, collection box and water collecting pipe.

[0025] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram of water collecting pipe.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, bottom frame, 2, support frame, 3, bearing frame, 4, first connecting sleeve ring, 5, first locking piece, 6, mounting frame, 7, second connecting sleeve ring, 8, second locking piece, 9, mounting piece, 10, water spraying pipe, 11, cultivation pot, 12, cultivation box, 13, air hole, 14, drain pipe, 15, valve, 16, collection box, 17, water collecting pipe, 18, water collecting port, 19, flow guide edge, 20, moving wheel, 21, fixed seat, 22, fixed column, 23, fixed block, 24, fixed handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as that generally understood by ordinary skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the orientation such as "up, down" is generally for the direction shown in the drawings, or for the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction. Similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally for the left and right shown in the drawings, and "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a fruit tree cultivation growth frame, including the chassis 1, the symmetrical setting of two groups of support frame 2 is provided with on the chassis 1, and the bearing frame 3 is provided with between two groups of support frame 2, and the side of bearing frame 3 is provided with first connecting sleeve ring 4, and the outside of first connecting sleeve ring 4 is provided with the first locking piece 5 of screw thread, and the inner end portion of first locking piece 5 is pressed on the side wall of support frame 2, and the side of support frame 2 is provided with mounting frame 6, and the side of mounting frame 6 is provided with second connecting sleeve ring 7, and the second locking piece 8 of screw thread is provided with on second connecting sleeve ring 7, and the inner end portion of second locking piece 8 is pressed on the side wall of support frame 2, and the mounting piece 9 is provided with on mounting piece 9, and the water spraying pipe 10 is detachably clamped and is provided with on mounting frame 6.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , as a kind of embodiment of bearing frame 3: bearing frame 3 is provided with cultivation basin 11, and a plurality of cultivation boxes 12 are movably provided in cultivation basin 11, and the cultivation of fruit tree seedling is realized through the cooperation of cultivation basin 11 and cultivation box 12, so that after the cultivation is completed, each seedling is transplanted individually.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , as a kind of embodiment of cultivation basin 11: air holes 13 are formed in the side wall of the bottom end of cultivation basin 11, and a drain pipe 14 is provided at the bottom end of one side of cultivation basin 11, and a valve 15 is provided on drain pipe 14, the air permeability of cultivation basin 11 during the cultivation of fruit trees can be improved when it is placed in cultivation box 12, and the cultivation effect of fruit tree seedlings is improved, the excess water generated during the spraying irrigation process can be easily drained through drain pipe 14, and drain pipe 14 is not limited to the shape provided in the drawings of the utility model.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , as a kind of embodiment of chassis 1: a collection box 16 is provided on the chassis 1, and a water collection structure is provided on the side of support frame 2 in cooperation with collection box 16 and drain pipe 14, the wastewater generated during watering of cultivation box 12 during the cultivation of fruit trees can be uniformly collected through the provision of collection box 16, so that the cleanliness during overall use can be improved.

[0034] In the utility model, the water collection structure includes a water collection pipe 17, the bottom end of the water collection pipe 17 is connected with the collection box 16, air inlets 18 are formed in the side wall of the water collection pipe 17, the drain pipe 14 cooperates with the air inlets 18, the wastewater discharged from the vertically arranged multiple layers of cultivation boxes 12 can be uniformly collected through the cooperation of the water collection pipe 17 and the air inlets 18, and the cleanliness during overall use can be improved.

[0035] Further, the bottom end of the water collecting port 18 is provided with a flow guide edge 19, and the drainage pipe 14 can be adjusted in the interval of the water collecting port 18 above the flow guide edge 19. The wastewater discharged from the matching box can flow into the water collecting pipe 17 through the flow guide edge 19 and the water collecting port 18, and then be guided to the lower collecting box 16 through the water collecting pipe 17, so as to realize the collection of the wastewater and avoid the splashing of the wastewater. The interval of the water collecting port 18 can be opened according to the adjustment interval of the cultivation box 12, so that the cultivation box 12 can be adjusted flexibly on the support frame 2 with the drainage pipe 14.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As an embodiment of the bottom frame 1, the bottom end of the bottom frame 1 is provided with a moving wheel 20, and the outer end of the bottom frame 1 is provided with a fixing assembly. The moving wheel 20 can improve the overall moving convenience.

[0037] The fixing assembly includes a fixing seat 21 provided on the outer side of the bottom frame 1, a fixing column 22 threadedly arranged on the fixing seat 21, a fixing block 23 arranged at the bottom end of the fixing column 22, and a fixing handle 24 arranged at the top end of the fixing column 22. The fixing handle 24 is tightened to control the fixing column 22 to drive the fixing block 23 to rotate and descend, so that the fixing block 23 is attached to the ground, thereby realizing the stable support of the whole and improving the use stability.

[0038] In summary:

[0039] The utility model discloses a bottom frame 1, and the bottom frame 1 is provided with two groups of support frames 2 symmetrically, and a bearing frame 3 is arranged between the two groups of support frames 2. The side of the bearing frame 3 is provided with a first connecting sleeve ring 4, and the outer side of the first connecting sleeve ring 4 is threadedly provided with a first locking piece 5, and the inner end of the first locking piece 5 is pressed against the side wall of the support frame 2. The bearing frame 3 is used for placing the cultivation pot 11 and the cultivation box 12 for cultivating fruit trees. In use, the distance between the upper and lower support frames 2 can be adjusted according to the growth and variety of the fruit tree seedlings. After the first connecting sleeve ring 4 is sleeved on the support frame 2, the first locking piece 5 can be tightened, and the first connecting sleeve ring 4 can be locked and fixed on the support frame 2 through the first locking piece 5, so as to realize the locking and fixing of the bearing frame 3 on the support frame 2 and improve the use flexibility.

[0040] The utility model discloses a mounting frame 6 is provided with on the side of support frame 2, and the side of mounting frame 6 is provided with second connecting sleeve ring 7, and the second connecting sleeve ring 7 is provided with second locking piece 8 on screw thread, and the inner end of second locking piece 8 is pressed on the lateral wall of support frame 2, and mounting piece 9 is provided with mounting piece 9, and the detachable card of mounting frame 6 is provided with water spray pipe 10, so, the installation position of mounting frame 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of second connecting sleeve ring 7 on support frame 2, thereby the spraying watering height in the process of fruit tree seedling can be flexibly adjusted according to the height of fruit tree seedling and the height of required watering, and simultaneously, water spray pipe 10 is placed and fixed on mounting piece 9 by carding, so as to facilitate the mounting and dismounting of water spray pipe 10, wherein, water spray pipe 10 can be detachably connected with the water pipe structure of external water supply, which is prior art known, and the utility model does not repeat here.

[0041] The utility model discloses the cultivation pot 11 and cultivation box 12 for cultivating fruit tree seedling are provided on bearing frame 3, and the single fruit tree seedling can be conveniently realized single taking out, observation and seedling raising etc. corresponding operation by adopting cultivation box 12, improve the seedling convenience, and simultaneously, the utility model discloses the air hole 13 and drain pipe 14 are provided on the seedling pot, so, the ventilation effect in the process of fruit tree seedling can be improved through air hole 13, and the growth effect of seedling is improved, and simultaneously, when watering, the excess water that seeps in cultivation pot 11 can be discharged in time through drain pipe 14, avoids the condition that fruit tree seedling is drowned because of watering too much in the process of seedling, improves the seedling environment, and the utility model discloses the collection box 16 and water collecting pipe 17 are cooperatively provided, and the excess water that is discharged through drain pipe 14 can enter water collecting pipe 17 through the cooperation of flow guide 19 and water collecting mouth 18, and is guided to collection box 16 through water collecting pipe 17 and is collected uniformly, and the seedling cleanliness is improved.

[0042] The utility model discloses the limit support of bolt piece can be installed on the side of bearing frame 3, so that the limit support installs the cultivation pot 11 on bearing frame 3 and limits, improves the installation stability of cultivation pot 11.

[0043] All the schemes mentioned above involve the connection between two components, which can be selected according to actual conditions, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be repeated here. In the above, when a fixed connection is involved, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and deformations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0044] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the electrical components are controlled by the controller unless otherwise specified. Since the controller is a commonly used device, its control principle and circuit connection are known and mature technologies, and the specific circuit structure is not described here.

[0045] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the motor can be matched with a speed reducer if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the speed reducer are known technologies, and the utility model does not need to be described in detail.

[0046] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the solar panel and the battery can be matched with an inverter, a battery charging controller, a cable, a fuse, a support and other necessary accessories. The control principle and circuit connection are known and mature technologies, and the specific circuit structure is not described here.

Claims

1. A fruit tree cultivation growth rack comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom frame (1) is provided with two groups of supporting frames (2) symmetrically, and a bearing frame (3) is arranged between the two groups of supporting frames (2), the side of the bearing frame (3) is provided with a first connecting sleeve ring (4), the outer side of the first connecting sleeve ring (4) is threadedly provided with a first locking piece (5), the inner end of the first locking piece (5) is pressed against the side wall of the supporting frame (2), one side of the supporting frame (2) is provided with a mounting frame (6), the side of the mounting frame (6) is provided with a second connecting sleeve ring (7), the second connecting sleeve ring (7) is threadedly provided with a second locking piece (8), the inner end of the second locking piece (8) is pressed against the side wall of the supporting frame (2), the mounting frame (6) is provided with a mounting piece (9), and the mounting frame (6) is detachably and claspably provided with a water spraying pipe (10).

2. The fruit tree cultivation growth frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing frame (3) is provided with a cultivation pot (11), and a plurality of cultivation boxes (12) are movably arranged in the cultivation pot (11).

3. The fruit tree cultivation growth frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall bottom end of the cultivation pot (11) is provided with a ventilation hole (13), and the bottom end of one side of the cultivation pot (11) is provided with a drain pipe (14), and the drain pipe (14) is provided with a valve (15).

4. The fruit tree growing frame according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom frame (1) is provided with a collection box (16), and the side of the supporting frame (2) is provided with a water collecting structure in cooperation with the collection box (16) and the drain pipe (14).

5. The fruit tree growing frame according to claim 4, wherein: The water collecting structure comprises a water collecting pipe (17), the bottom end of the water collecting pipe (17) is connected with the collection box (16), the side wall of the water collecting pipe (17) is provided with a water collecting opening (18), and the drain pipe (14) is matched with the water collecting opening (18).

6. The fruit tree growing frame according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom end of the water collecting opening (18) is provided with a flow guide edge (19), and the drain pipe (14) can be adjusted in the water collecting opening (18) above the flow guide edge (19).

7. The fruit tree growing frame according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the bottom frame (1) is provided with a moving wheel (20), and the outer end of the bottom frame (1) is provided with a fixing assembly.

8. The fruit tree growing frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing seat (21), the fixing seat (21) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom frame (1), the fixing seat (21) is threadedly provided with a fixing column (22), the bottom end of the fixing column (22) is provided with a fixing block (23), and the top end is provided with a fixing handle (24).