Pomacea canaliculata layered collection device based on food calling induction
By designing a feeding-inducing, layered collection device for golden apple snails, and utilizing multi-layered collection nets and auxiliary mechanisms to simulate the crawling habits of golden apple snails, the problem of existing devices being unable to capture snails in layers was solved, achieving efficient golden apple snail capture and a stable device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing golden apple snail trapping devices are insufficient for stratified collection based on the snail's living habits.
Design a stratified collection device for golden apple snails based on feeding induction, including a collection box, auxiliary mechanism and multiple collection nets of different heights. It uses the cooperation of openings, V-shaped frames, crawling plates, upright plates, support shafts, gears, toothed plates, sliding plates, columns, springs and base blocks to simulate the crawling habits of golden apple snails for stratified capture, and fixes them in the field with pointed tips, inserts and barbs.
It enables easy stratified capture and collection of golden apple snails based on their living habits, improving capture efficiency and allowing the device to be securely placed in the area to be captured.
Smart Images

Figure CN224022662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of apple snail collection technology, concretely is a kind of apple snail layered collection device based on food lure induction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Apple snail has extremely strong reproductive capacity, population grows rapidly, and its food habit is wide, and food volume is big, simultaneously have strong adaptability and tolerance capacity, can adapt to various harsh environmental conditions;Therefore, apple snail can quickly, easily invade and destroy local wetland ecosystem and agricultural ecosystem, cause crop yield reduction, especially rice and other crops, inhibit the growth of other species, break ecological balance, pollute water body, so it needs to capture and collect apple snail;According to the patent document with the name "a rice field apple snail trapping device" of authorized announcement number CN207978748U, it includes float ring, net bag, at least three support assemblies and object table, the edge of the net bag is connected with the float ring, the support assembly includes support rod and positioning groove, the positioning groove is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of net bag, one end of the support rod is hingedly arranged on the float ring, the other end of the support rod can be inserted into the positioning groove, the net bag is arranged in the object table, the object table is provided with the bait for apple snail;But still have the following defects:
[0003] It only traps apple snail by net bag, and it is difficult to capture and collect according to the living habit of apple snail. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of apple snail layered collection device based on food lure induction, effectively solve the problem that it is difficult to capture and collect according to the living habit of apple snail at present.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of apple snail layered collection device based on food lure induction, including collection box, the outside of the collection box is hingedly connected with box door, the top of collection box is equipped with opening, the inside of collection box is equipped with auxiliary mechanism, the inside of collection box is fixedly connected with multiple collection nets, the height of each collection net is different;
[0006] Auxiliary mechanism includes V-shaped frame fixed in the inside of collection box, V-shaped frame is arranged below opening, the inside of V-shaped frame is rotatably connected with multiple crawling plates, each crawling plate is in abutment with V-shaped frame, and crawling plate corresponds to collection net one by one, the top of each collection net is fixedly connected with vertical plate, the top end height of each vertical plate is identical, and each crawling plate is located above each vertical plate.
[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the crawling plate is symmetrically provided with two side plates, both of which are fixed to the inner side of the V-shaped frame, and a supporting shaft is rotatably connected between the two side plates, and the crawling plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer middle part of the supporting shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the crawling plate is provided with a stand column between the two side plates, the stand column is fixed to the inner side of the V-shaped frame, a sliding plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the stand column, the side of the sliding plate close to the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the supporting shaft, the gear is in meshing connection with the toothed plate, and a containing groove is arranged on the crawling plate, and the gear is located on the inner side of the containing groove.
[0009] Preferably, the side of the sliding plate away from the toothed plate is provided with an abutting wheel, and the abutting wheel abuts against the V-shaped frame.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the stand column is fixedly connected with a bottom block, a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom block and the sliding plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the stand column.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined plates, the bottom of each inclined plate is fixedly connected with a plug rod, the bottom end of each plug rod is provided with a pointed end, and the outer side of each plug rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of barbs.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] 1. Through the cooperation between the opening, the V-shaped frame, the crawling plate, the stand plate, the supporting shaft, the gear, the toothed plate, the sliding plate, the stand column, the spring and the bottom block, the apple snail can be made to climb to the collecting net at different heights according to its living habits, so that the apple snail can be captured and collected in layers.
[0014] 2. Through the cooperation between the pointed end, the plug rod, the barb and the inclined plate, the collecting box can be fixed in the field where the apple snail is to be captured, and the apple snail can also climb to the collecting box through the inclined plate for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the utility model together with embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model.
[0016] In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the apple snail layered collecting device based on food lure induction of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the collecting box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the auxiliary mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the crawling plate structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the inclined plate structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, collecting box; 2, auxiliary mechanism; 201, V-shaped frame; 202, crawling plate; 203, side plate; 204, toothed plate; 205, bottom block; 206, spring; 207, sliding plate; 208, abutting wheel; 209, stand; 2010, containing groove; 2011, gear; 2012, support shaft; 3, inclined plate; 4, vertical plate; 5, collecting net; 6, opening; 7, box door; 8, inserting rod; 9, pointed end; 10, barb. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment one, by Figures 1-2 The utility model relates to a kind of based on lure induction Pomacea canaliculata layered collection device, including collecting box 1, box door 7 is hinged in the outside of collecting box 1, the top of collecting box 1 is equipped with opening 6, the inside of collecting box 1 is equipped with auxiliary mechanism 2, and collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with multiple collecting nets 5 in the inside, and the height of each collecting net 5 is different.
[0025] Specifically, by Figures 3-4The auxiliary mechanism 2 comprises a V-shaped frame 201 fixed in the inside of the collecting box 1, the V-shaped frame 201 is arranged below the opening 6, the inside of the V-shaped frame 201 is rotatably connected with a plurality of crawling plates 202, each of the crawling plates 202 abuts against the V-shaped frame 201, and the crawling plate 202 corresponds to the collecting net 5 one by one, the top of each of the collecting nets 5 is arranged with a bait, so as to facilitate the induction of the apple snails, the top of each of the collecting nets 5 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 4, the top of each of the vertical plates 4 is of the same height, and each of the crawling plates 202 is located above each of the vertical plates 4, the outside of the crawling plate 202 is symmetrically provided with two side plates 203, the two side plates 203 are fixed to the inside of the V-shaped frame 201, the two side plates 203 are rotatably connected with a supporting shaft 2012 between the two side plates 203, the crawling plate 202 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the middle part of the supporting shaft 2012, the outside of the crawling plate 202 is provided with a stand 209 between the two side plates 203, the stand 209 is fixed to the inside of the V-shaped frame 201, the outside of the stand 209 is movably sleeved with a sliding plate 207, the side of the sliding plate 207 close to the supporting shaft 2012 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 204, the outside of the supporting shaft 2012 is fixedly connected with a gear 2011, the gear 2011 is in meshing connection with the toothed plate 204, the crawling plate 202 is provided with a containing groove 2010, the gear 2011 is located in the inside of the containing groove 2010, the side of the sliding plate 207 away from the toothed plate 204 is provided with an abutting wheel 208, the abutting wheel 208 abuts against the V-shaped frame 201, the bottom end of the stand 209 is fixedly connected with a bottom block 205, the bottom block 205 is fixedly connected with a spring 206 between the sliding plate 207, and the spring 206 is sleeved on the outside of the stand 209;
[0026] In use, first, the apple snails climb onto the V-shaped frame 201 through the opening 6, then the apple snails climb on the corresponding crawling plate 202, so that the crawling plate 202 rotates under the action of gravity, drives the supporting shaft 2012 and the gear 2011 to rotate, since the gear 2011 is in meshing connection with the toothed plate 204, drives the sliding plate 207 to slide upward along the stand 209, the abutting wheel 208 rolls on the V-shaped frame 201 to ensure the stability of the sliding plate 207, at the same time, the spring 206 is stretched, until the crawling plate 202 abuts against the corresponding vertical plate 4, then the apple snails climb onto the top of the corresponding collecting net 5 through the vertical plate 4, at this time, the weight of the crawling plate 202 is reduced, the spring 206 resets to drive the sliding plate 207 to slide downward along the stand 209, so that the crawling plate 202 rotates to abut against the V-shaped frame 201 to reset, and the crawling plate 202 is separated from the vertical plate 4 to avoid the escape of the apple snails, finally, the apple snails climb onto the collecting nets 5 of different heights according to their living habits, so as to realize the layered capture and collection of the apple snails.
[0027] Specifically, by Figure 5The outer side of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined plates 3, the bottom of the inclined plate 3 is fixedly connected with a plug rod 8, the bottom end of the plug rod 8 is provided with a pointed end 9, and the outer side of the plug rod 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of barbs 10;
[0028] In use, first, the plug rod 8 is inserted into the field to be captured by the golden apple snail through the pointed end 9, a plurality of barbs 10 are arranged on the outer side of the plug rod 8, so that the plug rod 8 is prevented from being separated from the field, the fixing of the collecting box 1 is achieved, and finally the golden apple snail climbs into the collecting box 1 through the inclined plate 3 and is collected.
Claims
1. A stratified collection device for golden apple snails based on feeding induction, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: The collection box (1) is hinged to the outside of the box door (7), the top of the collection box (1) is provided with an opening (6), the inside of the collection box (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (2), and multiple collection nets (5) are fixedly connected inside the collection box (1), with each collection net (5) having a different height. The auxiliary mechanism (2) includes a V-shaped frame (201) fixed inside the collection box (1). The V-shaped frame (201) is located below the opening (6). Multiple crawling plates (202) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the V-shaped frame (201). Each crawling plate (202) abuts against the V-shaped frame (201), and each crawling plate (202) corresponds to a collection net (5). Each collection net (5) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (4). The top of each vertical plate (4) is at the same height, and each crawling plate (202) is located above each vertical plate (4).
2. The stratified collection device for golden apple snails based on feeding induction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crawling plate (202) has two symmetrical side plates (203) on its outer side. Both side plates (203) are fixed to the inner side of the V-shaped frame (201). A support shaft (2012) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (203). The crawling plate (202) is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the outer side of the support shaft (2012).
3. The stratified collection device for golden apple snails based on feeding induction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crawling board (202) has a column (209) located between two side plates (203) on its outer side. The column (209) is fixed to the inner side of the V-shaped frame (201). A sliding plate (207) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the column (209). A toothed plate (204) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (207) near the support shaft (2012). A gear (2011) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support shaft (2012). The gear (2011) meshes with the toothed plate (204). The crawling board (202) has a receiving groove (2010). The gear (2011) is located inside the receiving groove (2010).
4. The stratified collection device for golden apple snails based on feeding induction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide plate (207) has an abutment wheel (208) on the side away from the toothed plate (204), and the abutment wheel (208) abuts against the V-shaped frame (201).
5. The stratified collection device for golden apple snails based on feeding induction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the column (209) is fixedly connected to a base block (205), and a spring (206) is fixedly connected between the base block (205) and the slide plate (207). The spring (206) is sleeved on the outside of the column (209).
6. The stratified collection device for golden apple snails based on feeding induction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with multiple inclined plates (3), and the bottom of the inclined plates (3) is fixedly connected with a rod (8). The bottom end of the rod (8) is provided with a pointed tip (9), and the outer side of the rod (8) is fixedly connected with multiple barbs (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Paddy field good fortune longevity spiral shell trapping device
CN207978748U