Biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biopharmacy, in particular to a biopharmacy extracting, pressurizing and filtering device which comprises a lower box body, supporting legs, a sealing ring, a conical fine filter cartridge, a connecting bolt, an upper box body, a filter screen, a blocking mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a filter pressing mechanism, by means of the structural design of the filter screen, when the filter holes in the screen body are blocked, the inner rods of the four telescopic rods stretch out at the same time to jack up the bearing plate, and the ejector rods on the bearing plate are jacked into the filter holes, so that the filter holes in the screen body are cleaned, and blocking is avoided; then the push plate is pushed to move above the filter screen through the extension and retraction of the inner rod of the telescopic push rod, so that filter residues on the filter screen are pushed to the opened discharge hole, the filter residues are discharged through the discharge hole, and a filter plate on the filter device is conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biopharmaceutical technology, specifically to a biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] Drugs refer to products manufactured using the research findings of microbiology, biology, medicine, biochemistry, etc., from organisms, biological tissues, cells, organs, body fluids, etc., and comprehensively utilizing the principles and methods of microbiology, chemistry, biochemistry, biotechnology, pharmacy, and other scientific disciplines for prevention, treatment, and diagnosis.

[0003] Currently, in the biopharmaceutical process, drug extracts need to be filtered to separate the drug residue from the liquid. Existing traditional extract filtration devices usually inject the extract into the interior of the filter chamber and filter the filtrate through a corresponding filter screen. This filtration method is not only inefficient, but the amount of filter residue generated during the filtration process will gradually increase. The filter residue will easily clog the filter screen and affect the filtration efficiency.

[0004] Based on this, this utility model designs a biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration device, comprising a lower housing, support legs, a sealing ring, a conical fine filter cylinder, connecting bolts, an upper housing, a filter screen, a clogging mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a pressure filtration mechanism. Four support legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower housing. A liquid receiving plate is provided inside the lower housing, and a conical fine filter cylinder is installed on the liquid receiving plate. A sealing ring is provided between the conical fine filter cylinder and the liquid receiving plate. A filter screen is embedded inside the upper end of the lower housing. The upper housing is fixedly installed to the upper end of the lower housing via connecting bolts. A discharge hole is opened on the left side of the upper housing, and a clogging mechanism is installed at the discharge hole. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the right side of the upper housing, and a pressure filtration mechanism is provided at the upper end of the upper housing.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the filter screen includes a screen body, filter holes, horizontal plates, telescopic rods, a support plate and a top rod. The screen body is provided with filter holes, and two horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen body. Two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on each of the two horizontal plates.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner rods of the telescopic rod are all fixedly connected to the bearing plate, and multiple top rods are fixedly connected to the bearing plate, with each top rod correspondingly positioned below a plurality of filter holes.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the blocking mechanism includes a mounting plate, a blocking block, a silicone layer, and fastening bolts. The blocking block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the silicone layer is wrapped with a silicone layer on the outside, and fastening bolts are spirally connected to both sides of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the silicone layer is embedded in the discharge hole on the upper box, and the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the upper box by fastening bolts.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a telescopic push rod and a push plate. The two telescopic push rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left side wall of the upper box. The inner rods of the two telescopic push rods pass through the side wall of the upper box and are fixedly connected to the push plate. The push plate is embedded in the interior of the inner wall of the upper box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the filter press mechanism includes a hydraulic column and a pressure plate. The hydraulic column is fixedly installed on the top of the upper chamber, and the inner column of the hydraulic column passes through the top plate of the upper chamber and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate. The pressure plate is disposed inside the upper chamber.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a liquid outlet is provided at the center of the bottom of the lower box, and a liquid inlet is provided on the front of the upper box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In use, this utility model utilizes the structural design of the filter screen. When the filter holes on the screen become clogged, the inner rods of the four telescopic rods extend simultaneously, lifting the support plate upwards. This pushes multiple push rods on the support plate into the filter holes, thereby cleaning the filter holes on the screen and preventing clogging. Then, the extension and retraction of the inner rods of the telescopic push rods push the push plate above the filter screen, pushing the filter residue on the screen towards the open discharge hole, allowing the filter residue to be discharged through the discharge hole, thus facilitating the cleaning of the filter plate on the filter device.

[0016] 2. When in use, this utility model can perform secondary filtration of the extract after pressure filtration through the conical fine filter cylinder provided on the liquid receiving plate, so as to ensure that a relatively pure extract is obtained and achieve a better filtration effect. Furthermore, the detachable design of the lower and upper chambers facilitates regular cleaning of the conical fine filter cylinder and easy replacement and maintenance of the filter screen, making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right-side structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter screen of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Lower housing; 101. Liquid receiving plate; 102. Liquid outlet; 2. Support leg; 3. Sealing ring; 4. Conical fine filter cartridge; 5. Connecting bolt; 6. Upper housing; 601. Liquid inlet; 602. Discharge hole; 7. Filter screen; 701. Screen body; 702. Filter hole; 703. Horizontal plate; 704. Telescopic rod; 705. Support plate; 706. Top rod; 8. Blocking mechanism; 801. Mounting plate; 802. Blocking block; 803. Silica gel layer; 804. Fastening bolt; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 901. Telescopic push rod; 902. Push plate; 10. Filter press mechanism; 1001. Hydraulic column; 1002. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following will refer to the appendix in the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-8 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration device, comprising a lower housing 1, support legs 2, sealing rings 3, a conical fine filter cylinder 4, connecting bolts 5, an upper housing 6, a filter screen 7, a blocking mechanism 8, a cleaning mechanism 9, and a pressure filtration mechanism 10. Four support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower housing 1. A liquid receiving plate 101 is provided inside the lower housing 1, and a conical fine filter cylinder 4 is installed on the liquid receiving plate 101. A sealing ring 3 is provided between the conical fine filter cylinder 4 and the liquid receiving plate 101. A filter screen 7 is embedded inside the upper end of the lower housing 1. The upper housing 6 is fixedly installed to the upper end of the lower housing 1 by connecting bolts 5. A discharge hole 602 is opened on the left side of the upper housing 6, and a blocking mechanism 8 is installed at the discharge hole 602. A cleaning mechanism 9 is provided on the right side of the upper housing 6. The pressure filtration mechanism 10 is provided at the upper end of the upper housing 6.

[0030] The conical fine filter cartridge 4 installed in the lower chamber 1 enables secondary filtration of the extract after pressure filtration. The filter holes of the conical fine filter cartridge 4 are finer than those on the filter screen 7, improving the filtration effect. The detachable design of the lower chamber 1 and the upper chamber 6 facilitates the cleaning of the conical fine filter cartridge 4, making it highly practical.

[0031] The filter screen 7 includes a screen body 701, filter holes 702, horizontal plates 703, telescopic rods 704, a support plate 705, and a top rod 706. The screen body 701 has filter holes 702. Two horizontal plates 703 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen body 701. Two telescopic rods 704 are symmetrically arranged on each of the two horizontal plates 703.

[0032] The inner rods of the telescopic rod 704 are all fixedly connected to the bearing plate 705. Multiple top rods 706 are fixedly connected to the bearing plate 705, and the top rods 706 are respectively set below the multiple filter holes 702.

[0033] The blocking mechanism 8 includes a mounting plate 801, a blocking block 802, a silicone layer 803, and fastening bolts 804. The blocking block 802 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 801. The silicone layer 803 is wrapped around the outside of the silicone layer 803. Fastening bolts 804 are spirally connected to both sides of the mounting plate 801.

[0034] The silicone layer 803 is embedded in the discharge hole 602 on the upper box 6, and the mounting plate 801 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the upper box 6 by fastening bolts 804.

[0035] The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a telescopic push rod 901 and a push plate 902. The two telescopic push rods 901 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left side wall of the upper box 6. The inner rods of the two telescopic push rods 901 pass through the side wall of the upper box 6 and are fixedly connected to the push plate 902. The push plate 902 is embedded in the inner wall of the upper box 6.

[0036] The filter screen 7, clogging mechanism 8 and cleaning mechanism 9 provided on the upper housing 6 can automatically clean the filter residue, preventing the filter residue from clogging the filter holes 702 and affecting the filtration efficiency.

[0037] The filter press mechanism 10 includes a hydraulic column 1001 and a pressure plate 1002. The hydraulic column 1001 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper housing 6. The inner column of the hydraulic column 1001 passes through the top plate of the upper housing 6 and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 1002. The pressure plate 1002 is located inside the upper housing 6.

[0038] The lower housing 1 has a liquid outlet 102 at the center of its bottom, and the upper housing 6 has a liquid inlet 601 on its front.

[0039] The extract is filtered by the pressure filtration mechanism 10 provided on the upper chamber 6, under the sealing and pressing action of the pressure plate 1002 inside the upper chamber 6.

[0040] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In specific use, the extract is added through the inlet 601. After a certain amount is added, the hydraulic column 1001 is activated, causing the inner column of the hydraulic column 1001 to extend and push the pressure plate 1002 downward in the upper housing 6 to filter the extract. The extract is filtered out through the filter holes 702 on the filter screen 7, while the medicinal residue is intercepted on the screen 701. The filtered extract then flows into the conical fine filter cylinder 4 through the receiving plate 101 for secondary filtration, avoiding residue residue. After one filtration cycle is completed, the hydraulic column 1001 rises again and then flows through the inlet 601 again. Add the extract for the next pressure filtration. After a certain period of use, remove the clogging mechanism 8 from the discharge hole 602. Then, activate the telescopic rod 704 to lift the support plate 705 upwards, so that the push rod 706 on the support plate 705 is inserted into the filter hole 702, thereby cleaning the filter hole 702 and preventing it from becoming clogged. Then, activate the two telescopic push rods 901. The push plate 902 is moved towards the discharge hole 602 by the extension and retraction of the inner rod of the telescopic push rod 901. During the movement, the medicine residue filtered by the filter screen 7 is pushed towards the discharge hole 602, so that the medicine residue is discharged through the discharge hole 602.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration device, comprising a lower box (1), a supporting leg (2), a sealing ring (3), a conical fine filter cartridge (4), a connecting bolt (5), an upper box (6), a filter screen (7), a plugging mechanism (8), a cleaning mechanism (9) and a pressure filtration mechanism (10), characterized in that: The lower end of the lower box body (1) is fixedly connected with four supporting legs (2), the inside of the lower box body (1) is provided with a liquid receiving plate (101), a conical fine filter cartridge (4) is installed on the liquid receiving plate (101), a sealing ring (3) is arranged between the conical fine filter cartridge (4) and the liquid receiving plate (101), a filter screen (7) is embeddedly installed at the upper end of the lower box body (1), the upper end of the lower box body (1) is fixedly installed with an upper box body (6) through connecting bolts (5), a discharging hole (602) is formed in the left side of the upper box body (6), a plugging mechanism (8) is installed at the discharging hole (602), a cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged at the right side of the upper box body (6), and a filter pressing mechanism (10) is arranged at the upper end of the upper box body (6).

2. The biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The filter screen (7) comprises a screen body (701), filter holes (702), transverse plates (703), telescopic rods (704), bearing plates (705) and jacks (706), the screen body (701) is provided with filter holes (702), the bottom of the screen body (701) is fixedly connected with two transverse plates (703), and two telescopic rods (704) are symmetrically arranged on each of the two transverse plates (703).

3. The biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The inner rods of the telescopic rods (704) are fixedly connected with bearing plates (705), a plurality of jacks (706) are fixedly connected to the bearing plates (705), and the jacks (706) are correspondingly arranged below the plurality of filter holes (702).

4. The biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The plugging mechanism (8) comprises an installation plate (801), a plugging block (802), a silica gel layer (803) and fastening bolts (804), the installation plate (801) is fixedly connected with the plugging block (802), the silica gel layer (803) is wrapped with a silica gel layer (803), and the two sides of the installation plate (801) are spirally connected with fastening bolts (804).

5. The biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The silica gel layer (803) is embedded in the discharging hole (602) on the upper box body (6), and the installation plate (801) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the upper box body (6) through the fastening bolts (804).

6. The biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises telescopic push rods (901) and a push plate (902), two telescopic push rods (901) are fixedly installed on the left side wall of the upper box body (6), the inner rods of the two telescopic push rods (901) are fixedly connected with the push plate (902) through the side wall of the upper box body (6), and the push plate (902) is embeddedly arranged in the inside of the inner wall of the upper box body (6).

7. The biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The filter pressing mechanism (10) comprises a hydraulic column (1001) and a pressing plate (1002), the hydraulic column (1001) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper box body (6), the inner column of the hydraulic column (1001) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (1002) through the top plate of the upper box body (6), and the pressing plate (1002) is arranged in the inside of the upper box body (6).

8. The biopharmaceutical extraction pressure filtration apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A liquid outlet (102) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the lower box body (1), and a liquid inlet (601) is arranged on the front of the upper box body (6).

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