Novel wet desulphurization absorption tower

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and particularly discloses a novel wet desulphurization absorption tower which comprises an absorption tower body, an air inlet pipe is fixed and penetrates through the bottom end of the surface of the absorption tower body, four barrier plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the absorption tower body, and through holes are formed in the barrier plates. A second spoiler is fixedly connected to the top of the first spoiler, a flue is formed between the second spoiler and the barrier plate above the second spoiler, and four first nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sides of the inner side wall of the absorption tower body; according to the sulfur-containing waste gas treatment device, the barrier plate, the first group of flow plates, the flue, the through hole, the one-way valve, the first nozzle, the collection box and the flow distribution plate are matched for use, so that the sulfur component in the sulfur-containing waste gas can be treated to the greatest extent, and the harm of discharged liquid supply waste gas to the surrounding environment is reduced; meanwhile, redundant slurry sprayed by the first spraying nozzle and the second spraying nozzle can be collected, so that subsequent use is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and specifically relates to a novel wet desulphurization absorption tower. BACKGROUND

[0002] The desulfurization tower is a tower type equipment for desulfurization treatment of industrial waste gas, and is most widely applied in the initial granite masonry, which is also named granite water film desulfurization dust remover or stone water film desulfurization dust remover according to the water film desulfurization dust removal principle. Generally, sulfur is contained in working waste gas, and direct emission into the air will cause certain influence on the surrounding working environment, therefore, workers need to treat the sulfur-containing waste gas, and the desulfurization absorption tower is generally used for treating the sulfur-containing waste gas, although the sulfur in the sulfur-containing waste gas can be separated in the prior art, but there are still certain deficiencies in the specific use, and therefore, the desulfurization absorption tower needs to be improved.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN221432622U, a wet desulfurization absorption tower is mentioned, which comprises an absorption tower body, a spray nozzle and a wear-resistant ring. The spray nozzle has a wear-resistant ring inclined downward away from the inner side wall of the absorption tower body. The wear-resistant ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the absorption tower body. The wet desulfurization absorption tower provided in the application can increase the desulfurization efficiency, extend the operation cycle and reduce the corrosion of the desulfurization slurry to the inner side wall.

[0004] However, the above technical solution can achieve the purpose of treating sulfur-containing waste gas, but the spray nozzle is located at the position of the inner side wall of the absorption tower, and the wear-resistant ring is also located at the position of the inner side wall of the absorption tower. When the sulfur-containing waste gas flows to the center of the absorption tower through the covering protection ring and the wear-resistant ring, the spray head sprays slurry downward. At this time, the sulfur-containing waste gas located at the center position is difficult to fully contact with the slurry sprayed by the spray head, so that the desulfurization effect of the sulfur-containing waste gas is not significant enough, and there is certain limitation in use. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a novel wet desulfurization absorption tower to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a novel wet flue gas desulfurization absorption tower, it includes: the bottom of absorption tower body surface fixed and is passed through and has the air inlet pipe, four baffle plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of inside wall in the absorption tower body, the inside of baffle plate is opened and has the through -hole, the top of baffle plate is fixedly connected with first resistance plate, the top of first resistance plate is fixedly connected with second resistance plate, and the flue is formed between second resistance plate and the baffle plate above it, and the bottom of both sides of inside wall in the absorption tower body is fixedly connected with four first nozzles.

[0008] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the absorption tower body is fixedly connected with a collection box, the bottom of one side of the collection box is fixed and penetrates a liquid discharge pipe, and the surface of the liquid discharge pipe is fixed and penetrates the inside of the absorption tower body, and the surface of the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a control valve.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the second resistance plate is provided with a discharge port, and the inside of the discharge port is provided with a one-way valve.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the absorption tower body is fixedly connected with two water distribution pipes, and the top of the water distribution pipe is fixed and penetrates a water supply pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected with four first connecting short pipes, and the first connecting short pipes penetrate the inside of the absorption tower body and the first nozzles.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected with a second connecting short pipe, and the surface of the second connecting short pipe is fixed and penetrates the inside of the absorption tower body, one end of the second connecting short pipe is fixedly connected with a second nozzle, the top of the inside wall of the absorption tower body is fixedly connected with a flow dividing plate, a plurality of flow dividing holes are formed in the inside of the flow dividing plate, the top and the bottom of the flow dividing plate are fixedly connected with connecting rings, and the top of the absorption tower body is provided with a smoke discharge port.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] (1) The sulfur-containing gas in the industrial waste gas can be desulfurized, and in the desulfurization process, the sulfur-containing flue gas can be sprayed multiple times to increase the contact area with the slurry, and the flow path of the sulfur-containing waste gas is lengthened when flowing, the time in the absorption tower body is increased, the spraying time is increased, and the sulfur-containing waste gas is further subdivided by the flow dividing plate to increase the contact area with the slurry again, so that the sulfur-containing waste gas is desulfurized twice to ensure the desulfurization effect of the sulfur-containing waste gas.

[0015] (2) the first nozzle and the second nozzle can collect the excess slurry after spraying, facilitating subsequent use, saving slurry, and avoiding the smoke flowing upwards through the inside of the slurry outlet and the purpose of avoiding reverse flow of the smoke when the slurry is discharged through the slurry outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present application;

[0017] Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the blocking plate of the present application;

[0018] Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the shunt plate of the present application;

[0019] In the figure: 1, absorption tower body; 2, air inlet pipe; 3, blocking plate; 4, through hole; 5, first flow blocking plate; 6, second flow blocking plate; 7, flue; 8, first nozzle; 9, water distribution pipe; 10, water supply pipe; 11, second nozzle; 12, shunt plate; 13, shunt hole; 14, connecting ring; 15, collection box; 16, liquid discharge pipe; 17, discharge port; 18, one-way valve; 19, smoke outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Embodiment one:

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-3As shown, a new type of wet desulfurization absorption tower, including the absorption tower body 1, the bottom end of the surface of the absorption tower body 1 is fixed and penetrates the air inlet pipe 2, the bottom end of the inner side wall of the absorption tower body 1 is fixedly connected with four blocking plates 3, the inside of the blocking plate 3 is provided with a through hole 4, the top of the blocking plate 3 is fixedly connected with the first flow resistance plate 5, the top of the first flow resistance plate 5 is fixedly connected with the second flow resistance plate 6, the second flow resistance plate 6 and the blocking plate 3 above it form a flue 7, and the bottom end of the inner side wall of the absorption tower body 1 is fixedly connected with four first nozzles 8. Through the setting of the air inlet pipe 2, the sulfur-containing waste gas can enter the inside of the absorption tower body 1, through the setting of the blocking plate 3, the through hole 4 can be opened, so that the flue gas can flow upward, through the setting of the first flow resistance plate 5, the flue gas flowing upward through the through hole 4 in the bottommost blocking plate 3 is blocked by the first flow resistance plate 5, then blocked by the second flow resistance plate 6, then flows continuously through the flue 7 between the blocking plate 3 above and the second flow resistance plate 6, through the setting of the first nozzle 8, the slurry at the liquid supply end can be sprayed on the sulfur-containing waste gas, and sprayed one by one through each layer, increasing the contact area of the spray, the residence time of the sulfur-containing waste gas between adjacent two blocking plates 3 is longer, improving the desulfurization effect, the slurry in the present application is a desulfurizer.

[0023] The surface of the absorption tower body 1 is fixedly connected with two water distribution pipes 9, and the top end of the water distribution pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 10.

[0024] Four first connecting short pipes are fixedly connected in the inside of the water distribution pipe 9, and the first connecting short pipes penetrate the inside of the absorption tower body 1 and the first nozzle 8. Through the setting of the water distribution pipe 9, the first connecting short pipe can be provided with slurry, so that the slurry enters the inside of the first nozzle 8, through the setting of the water supply pipe 10, the slurry can enter the inside of the water distribution pipe 9.

[0025] Example two:

[0026] Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 As shown, the inner bottom wall of the absorption tower body 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 15, the bottom end of one side of the collection box 15 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe 16, and the surface of the liquid discharge pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the inside of the absorption tower body 1, and the surface of the liquid discharge pipe 16 is provided with a control valve. Through the setting of the collection box 15, the slurry dripping after spraying can be collected, through the setting of the liquid discharge pipe 16 and the control valve, the slurry collected in the collection box 15 can be discharged after a certain amount of slurry is collected.

[0027] The second blocking baffle 6 is internally provided with a discharging port 17, and the discharging port 17 is internally provided with a one-way valve 18. Through the arrangement of the discharging port 17, the slurry dripping after spraying can flow downwards through the second blocking baffle 6, and conveniently enter the inside of the collecting box 15. Through the arrangement of the one-way valve 18, the sulfur-containing flue gas is prevented from flowing upwards through the second blocking baffle 6.

[0028] The second connecting short pipe is fixedly connected in the inside of the water distribution pipe 9, and penetrates into the inside of the absorption tower body 1. One end of the second connecting short pipe is fixedly connected with the second nozzle 11. The top end of the inner side wall of the absorption tower body 1 is fixedly connected with a flow distribution plate 12. The flow distribution plate 12 is internally provided with a plurality of flow distribution holes 13. The top and bottom of the flow distribution plate 12 are fixedly connected with connecting rings 14. The top of the absorption tower body 1 is provided with a smoke outlet 19. Through the arrangement of the second nozzle 11, the waste gas after preliminary desulfurization by the four blocking plates 3 can be sprayed again, achieving the effect of secondary spraying. Through the arrangement of the flow distribution plate 12 and the flow distribution holes 13, the waste gas after preliminary desulfurization is separated again, so that the contact area with the slurry sprayed by the second nozzle 11 is increased, and the desulfurization effect is further improved. Through the arrangement of the connecting rings 14, the slurry dripping at the edge of the flow distribution plate 12 is blocked. Through the arrangement of the smoke outlet 19, the waste gas after desulfurization can be discharged from the inside of the absorption tower body 1.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the staff pre-arranges the sulfur-containing waste gas to enter the inside of the absorption tower body 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, and then the flue gas flows upwards through the through hole 4 in the inside of the lowermost blocking plate 3, and then is blocked by the first blocking baffle 5, so as to flow to the position of the second blocking baffle 6, and finally continuously flows through the flue 7 formed between the upper blocking plate 3. At the same time, the slurry is sprayed on the sulfur-containing waste gas by the first nozzle 8. After the sulfur-containing waste gas is blocked by the first blocking baffle 5 and the second blocking baffle 6, the flow path is longer, the time of staying between the adjacent two blocking plates 3 is longer, and the amount of flue gas passing through at one time is smaller, so that the sulfur-containing waste gas is fully contacted with the slurry, and the effect of preliminary desulfurization is achieved. Then, the flue gas flows to the lower side of the flow distribution plate 12 after passing through the three blocking plates 3 one by one, and then the sulfur-containing waste gas passes through the flow distribution holes 13 in the inside of the flow distribution plate 12. At the same time, the slurry is sprayed by the second nozzle 11, so that it is sprayed to the sulfur-containing waste gas passing through the flow distribution holes 13, achieving the purpose of secondary desulfurization. The slurry sprayed by the plurality of first nozzles 8 and the two second nozzles 11 is discharged through the discharging port 17, and finally drips into the inside of the collecting box 15. After a certain amount of slurry is collected in the inside of the collecting box 15, the staff can open the control valve, so that the slurry is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 16.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel wet desulfurization absorption tower, characterized in that, include: The absorption tower body (1) has an air inlet pipe (2) fixed to the bottom of its surface. Four baffle plates (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the absorption tower body (1). The baffle plates (3) have through holes (4) inside. A first baffle plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle plate (3). A second baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first baffle plate (5). A flue (7) is formed between the second baffle plate (6) and the baffle plate (3) above it. Four first nozzles (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the absorption tower body (1).

2. The novel wet desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (15) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the absorption tower body (1). A drain pipe (16) is fixed and passes through the bottom end of one side of the collection box (15). The surface of the drain pipe (16) is fixed and passes through the interior of the absorption tower body (1). A control valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe (16).

3. The novel wet desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second baffle plate (6) has an outlet (17) inside, and a one-way valve (18) is installed inside the outlet (17).

4. The novel wet desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two water distribution pipes (9) are fixedly connected to the surface of the absorption tower body (1), and the top end of the water distribution pipes (9) is fixed and a water supply pipe (10) passes through them.

5. A novel wet desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water distribution pipe (9) is internally fixedly connected with four first connecting short pipes, and the first connecting short pipes penetrate the interior of the absorption tower body (1) and the first nozzle (8).

6. A novel wet desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water distribution pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a second connecting short pipe, and the surface of the second connecting short pipe is fixed and penetrates the interior of the absorption tower body (1). One end of the second connecting short pipe is fixedly connected to a second nozzle (11). The top of the inner wall of the absorption tower body (1) is fixedly connected to a diversion plate (12). The diversion plate (12) has several diversion holes (13) inside. The top and bottom of the diversion plate (12) are fixedly connected to connecting rings (14). The top of the absorption tower body (1) has a smoke exhaust port (19).

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