Screen underflow distributing mechanism of flour purifier
By introducing a vibration and dust collection system into the powder cleaner, combined with the design of a diverter and partition plate, the problem of dust diffusion in the undersize material distribution mechanism is solved, achieving efficient sorting and environmental cleanliness, and extending the equipment life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing undersize material sorting mechanisms cannot effectively handle dust during the sorting process, leading to environmental pollution.
A material distribution mechanism for undersize material in a powder cleaning machine was designed, which includes a vibrating component and a dust collection component. The dust is raised by vibration and collected by the dust collection system. The material flow is optimized by combining a diversion frame and a partition plate design, and rubber columns are used to reduce shock absorption and reduce equipment impact.
It effectively collects and reduces dust diffusion, improves sorting efficiency and environmental cleanliness, extends equipment lifespan, and ensures the stability of the screening process and the durability of the equipment.
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Figure CN224025615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a powder cleaning machine auxiliary equipment field, concretely relates to a powder cleaning machine's sieve under thing distributing mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of agricultural mechanization, especially the degree of automation of grain harvesting, processing and sorting links is increasing, the requirement of grain quality and cleanliness in the grain diversion process is also gradually improved, however, the existing sieve under thing distributing mechanism has a more significant problem in the diversion process, that is, it cannot effectively handle the dust and small shell fragments generated on the surface of the grain in the diversion process.
[0003] The existing sieve under thing distributing mechanism still has a certain amount of dust, debris and small shell fragments, and its separation effect is limited, which cannot effectively collect and handle the dust in the sorting process, thereby causing certain pollution to the environment, especially in the case of poor ventilation or high wind speed, small dust is easy to fly, which affects the air quality of the surrounding environment. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing sieve under thing distributing mechanism cannot effectively collect and handle the dust in the sorting process, thereby causing certain pollution to the environment, the application provides a sieve under thing distributing mechanism of a powder cleaning machine to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is:
[0006] A sieve under thing distributing mechanism of a powder cleaning machine, comprising a distributing device and a support component, the distributing device comprising a first diversion component and a second diversion component, the second diversion component being connected to the bottom of the first diversion component, the bottom surface of the first diversion component being provided with a vibration component for vibrating and raising dust, the top of the first diversion component being provided with a dust collection component, the two sides of the first diversion component being connected to the support component through a damping component;
[0007] The dust collection component comprises a dust collection cover, a mounting cover and a suction fan, the dust collection cover being connected to the top surface of the first diversion component, the top surface of the dust collection cover being provided with a dust collection hole, the mounting cover being mounted on the top surface of the dust collection cover and surrounding the dust collection hole, the suction fan being mounted in the mounting cover and corresponding to the dust collection hole, the top of the mounting cover further being communicated with a dust exhaust pipe for dust exhaust.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the first shunt component includes a shunt frame and a partition plate, the partition plate is fixed at the middle position of the shunt frame, is used for dividing the inner cavity of the shunt frame into two shunt cavities, wherein, the inside of two shunt cavities is provided with a plurality of flow guide holes for communicating with the second shunt component, the vibration component is installed on the bottom surface of the shunt frame.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the second shunt component includes a material collecting cover and a discharge pipe, the material collecting cover is connected on the bottom surface of the shunt frame and surrounds the flow guide hole, and the discharge pipe is communicated at the bottom surface of the material collecting cover.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the vibration component includes a vibration motor and the motor cover, the motor cover is fixed on the bottom surface of the shunt frame, the vibration motor is installed inside the motor cover and is connected with the bottom surface of the shunt frame.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the discharge end of the shunt frame is further connected with a discharge adjusting device, the discharge adjusting device includes a discharge component and an adjusting component, the discharge component is hinged with the shunt frame, and the adjusting component is installed at the bottom of the discharge component.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the discharge component includes a fixing seat, a connecting column and a discharge hopper, at least two fixing seats are arranged and are respectively installed at the bottom surface of the discharge end of the shunt frame, a connecting shaft is arranged inside the fixing seat, one end of the connecting column is hinged with the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting column is connected with the discharge hopper, and the bottom surface of the discharge hopper is connected with the adjusting component.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the adjusting component includes a clamping plate, an electric telescopic pipe and a supporting bottom plate, the clamping plate is connected at the top surface of the discharge hopper, one end of the electric telescopic pipe is connected with the clamping plate, the other end of the electric telescopic pipe is connected with the supporting bottom plate, and the bottom surface of the supporting bottom plate is horizontal with the bottom surface of the supporting component.
[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the damping component is a rubber column, two rubber columns are arranged and are respectively installed at the two sides of the shunt frame, and the supporting component is respectively connected with the two rubber columns.
[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, the supporting component includes a connecting long plate and a supporting column, two connecting long plates are arranged and are respectively connected with the rubber columns, wherein, one side of each connecting long plate is connected with two connecting short plates, four supporting columns are arranged and are respectively connected at the bottom surface of the connecting short plates, and the ground of the supporting column is further connected with a supporting table.
[0016] The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the advantages and effects that, compared with the prior art,
[0017] 1、In the application, the dust suction part is arranged, so that the dust generated in the screening process can be effectively sucked and collected.
[0018] 2、In the application, the material shunting cavity is separated by the shunting frame and the partition plate, and the material flow direction is guided to the second shunting part through the plurality of flow guide holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows.
[0020] Figure 1 is the axonometric view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is the axonometric view of the utility model from another angle;
[0022] Figure 3 is the front view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is the sectional view along the section symbol A-A;
[0024] Figure 5 is the left view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is the sectional view along the section symbol A-A.
[0026] Fig. 10, first shunting component; 110, shunting frame; 120, partition plate; 130, shunting cavity; 140, flow guide hole; 20, second shunting component; 210, material collecting cover; 220, discharge pipe; 30, dust suction component; 310, dust suction cover; 320, mounting cover; 330, dust collecting hole; 340, air suction fan; 350, dust discharge pipe; 40, rubber column; 50, supporting component; 510, connecting long plate; 520, connecting short plate; 530, supporting column; 540, supporting table; 60, discharge component; 610, fixing seat; 620, connecting column; 630, discharge hopper; 70, adjusting component; 710, clamping plate; 720, electric telescopic pipe; 730, supporting bottom plate; 80, vibrating component; 810, vibrating motor; 820, motor cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings for the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms “center”, “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inner”, “outer” and the like indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the application is usually placed, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, if the terms “first”, “second” and the like appear in the description of the present application, they are only used for differentiation, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, if the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" appear, they should be understood broadly, for example, they can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Embodiment:
[0034] A kind of screen under product distributing mechanism of powder machine, including distributing device and support component 50, the distributing device includes first shunt component 10 and second shunt component 20, the second shunt component 20 is connected in the bottom of the first shunt component 10, the bottom surface of the first shunt component 10 is provided with vibration component 80 for vibrating and raising dust, the top of the first shunt component 10 is provided with dust suction component 30, the two sides of the first shunt component 10 are connected with the support component 50 by damping component;
[0035] The dust suction component 30 includes dust suction cover 310, mounting cover 320 and suction fan 340, the dust suction cover 310 is connected in the top surface of the first shunt component 10, the top surface of the dust suction cover 310 is provided with dust collection hole 330, the mounting cover 320 is installed in the top surface of the dust suction cover 310 and surrounds the dust collection hole 330, the suction fan 340 is installed in the mounting cover 320 and corresponds to the dust collection hole 330, and the top of the mounting cover 320 is further communicated with dust exhaust pipe 350 for dust exhaust.
[0036] It is explained that the first shunt component 10 is responsible for the distribution of material, and the bottom surface of the first shunt component 10 is equipped with a vibration component 80, which can raise dust in the material by vibration. The energy generated by vibration helps to disperse dust, and the design of the vibration component 80 can control the degree of dust raising to ensure that too much dust does not spread to the surrounding environment. The two sides of the first shunt component 10 are connected with the support component 50 by damping component, which can effectively reduce the influence of vibration on the structure of the equipment, prevent the transmission of vibration to the support structure, and ensure the stability of long-term operation of the equipment. The second shunt component 20 is connected to the bottom of the first shunt component 10 for further distribution of material, and is sent to the subsequent processing link through suitable pipes or channels.
[0037] It is worth mentioning that the dust suction component 30 is responsible for effectively sucking and collecting the dust generated by vibration, wherein the dust suction cover 310 is installed on the top surface of the first shunting component 10, the dust suction cover 310 is used to surround the dust generating area and concentrate the dust to a designated area, the mounting cover 320 surrounds the dust collecting hole 330 and is fixed on the top surface of the dust suction cover 310, and the suction fan 340 is installed inside the mounting cover 320 and corresponds to the dust collecting hole 330, which sucks the surrounding dust into the dust suction cover 310 through suction and transports it through the dust suction pipeline. The design of the suction fan 340 enhances the dust suction effect and effectively reduces the spread of dust and environmental pollution.
[0038] Specifically, during the operation of the equipment, the first shunting component 10 generates vibration through the vibration component 80, so that the dust in the undersize material is raised, the dust suction cover 310 sucks the dust into the dust suction system through the dust collecting hole 330, the suction fan 340 generates suction force to guide the dust into the dust suction pipeline, and the dust is discharged through the dust discharge pipeline 350, thereby reducing the dust concentration in the environment. The second shunting component 20 receives and further processes the material shunted from the first shunting component 10 to ensure the uniformity of material distribution, wherein the first shunting component 10 and the second shunting component 20 are both made of metal material, which has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance. The vibration component 80 is driven by the vibration motor 810, and the vibration frequency and amplitude can be adjusted according to actual working needs to achieve the best dust raising effect.
[0039] In combination with the drawings Figures 1-6 As shown, the first shunting component 10 includes a shunting frame 110 and a partition plate 120, the partition plate 120 is fixed at the middle position of the shunting frame 110, and is used to divide the inner cavity of the shunting frame 110 into two shunting cavities 130, wherein the interiors of the two shunting cavities 130 are both provided with a plurality of flow guide holes 140 for communication with the second shunting component 20, and the vibration component 80 is installed on the bottom surface of the shunting frame 110.
[0040] It is explained that the structural design of the shunting frame 110 enables the material to be effectively shunted into the two shunting cavities 130 after the dust is raised by the vibration component 80. The presence of the partition plate 120 ensures the uniformity of the material during the shunting process and prevents the flow deviation of the material. The arrangement of the flow guide holes 140 ensures that the dust and material can smoothly enter the second shunting component 20 from the shunting cavities 130, thereby realizing further processing of the material. The installation position and manner of the vibration component 80 are carefully designed to maximize the vibration effect and reduce the adverse effects of vibration on the structure of the shunting frame 110.
[0041] In combination with the drawings Figures 1-6As shown, the second shunting component 20 includes a material collecting cover 210 and a discharge pipe 220, the material collecting cover 210 is connected to the bottom surface of the shunting frame 110 and surrounds the guide hole 140, and the discharge pipe 220 is connected to the bottom surface of the material collecting cover 210.
[0042] As an illustration, the design of the material collecting cover 210 not only provides protection for the guide hole 140 and avoids the overflow of dust, but also ensures that dust and material can be effectively collected and guided to the discharge pipe 220 through the optimization of its shape and position. The diameter and length of the discharge pipe 220 are accurately calculated to adapt to the needs of different processing capacities, while ensuring the smooth flow of material and reducing the possibility of blockage. In addition, the end of the discharge pipe 220 can be connected to different processing equipment, making the entire material distribution mechanism have good adaptability and flexibility. Through such a design, the undersize material distribution mechanism of the utility model can efficiently and stably complete the task of material shunting, improving the working efficiency and processing capacity of the entire powder cleaning machine.
[0043] In combination with the drawings of the specification Figures 1-6 As shown, the vibration component 80 includes a vibration motor 810 and a motor cover 820, the motor cover 820 is fixed to the bottom surface of the shunting frame 110, and the vibration motor 810 is installed inside the motor cover 820 and connected to the bottom surface of the shunting frame 110.
[0044] As an illustration, the installation position of the vibration motor 810 ensures uniform distribution of vibration, thereby improving the efficiency of the undersize material distribution. The design of the motor cover 820 not only effectively isolates the noise generated by the vibration motor 810, but also prevents external factors from interfering with the vibration motor 810, ensuring stable operation of the equipment. In addition, the structural design of the motor cover 820 facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the vibration motor 810, greatly reducing maintenance costs and time. Through such a design, the undersize material distribution mechanism of the utility model not only ensures efficient material distribution, but also has good maintenance performance and a longer service life.
[0045] In combination with the drawings of the specification Figures 1-6 As shown, the discharge end of the shunting frame 110 is also connected to a discharge adjusting device, the discharge adjusting device includes a discharge component 60 and an adjusting component 70, the discharge component 60 is hinged to the shunting frame 110, and the adjusting component 70 is installed at the bottom of the discharge component 60. The discharge component 60 includes a fixed seat 610, a connecting column 620, and a discharge hopper 630, at least two fixed seats 610 are provided and respectively installed at the bottom surface of the discharge end of the shunting frame 110, a connecting shaft is arranged inside the fixed seat 610, one end of the connecting column 620 is hinged to the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting column 620 is connected to the discharge hopper 630, and the bottom surface of the discharge hopper 630 is connected to the adjusting component 70.
[0046] It is explained that the design of the discharge adjusting device allows the discharge amount of the material to be finely adjusted according to actual needs. By adjusting the component 70, the user can easily control the inclination angle of the discharge hopper 630, thereby achieving precise control of the material flow. This adjustment method not only improves the flexibility of material processing, but also adapts to changes in different material characteristics and production needs. In addition, the hinged design of the discharge component 60 ensures the smoothness of the discharge process, avoiding damage to the equipment caused by material impact, further improving the stability and reliability of the undersize material distribution mechanism.
[0047] In combination with the drawings of the specification Figures 1-6 As shown, the adjusting component 70 includes a clamping plate 710, an electric telescopic tube 720, and a support bottom plate 730. The clamping plate 710 is connected to the top surface of the discharge hopper 630. One end of the electric telescopic tube 720 is connected to the clamping plate 710, and the other end of the electric telescopic tube 720 is connected to the support bottom plate 730. The bottom surface of the support bottom plate 730 is level with the bottom surface of the support component 50.
[0048] It is explained that the electric telescopic tube 720 is provided with a switch, and the user can adjust the required inclination angle of the discharge hopper 630 through the electric telescopic tube 720. This electric adjustment method not only improves the convenience of operation, but also ensures the accuracy and repeatability of adjustment. The design of the clamping plate 710 makes the connection of the electric telescopic tube 720 and the discharge hopper 630 more stable, and the support bottom plate 730 ensures the stability of the entire adjusting device, which can work stably even when the material flow is large. In addition, the material selection and structural design of the entire discharge adjusting device consider wear resistance and corrosion resistance to meet the needs of long-term work in harsh environments.
[0049] In combination with the drawings of the specification Figures 1-6 As shown, the damping component is a rubber column 40, and two rubber columns 40 are installed on both sides of the flow distribution frame 110. The support component 50 is connected to the two rubber columns 40, respectively. The support component 50 includes a connecting long plate 510 and a support column 530. Two connecting long plates 510 are provided and connected to the rubber columns 40, respectively. Each connecting long plate 510 is connected to two connecting short plates 520 on one side. Four support columns 530 are provided and connected to the bottom surface of the connecting short plates 520. The ground of the support column 530 is also connected to a support table 540.
[0050] It is explained that the design of the rubber column 40 can not only absorb vibration and reduce noise generated during equipment operation, but also relieve the impact force of the material on the undersize material distribution mechanism to some extent, prolong the service life of the equipment. The structural design of the connection between the long plate 510 and the support column 530 makes the entire support part 50 have good stability and load-bearing capacity, ensuring the stability and reliability of the undersize material distribution mechanism during the working process. The setting of the connecting short plate 520 further enhances the structural strength of the support part 50, making the connection between the support column 530 and the flow distribution frame 110 more firm. The setting of the support table 540 provides additional support points for the entire device, ensuring stability and safety under different working conditions. Through such structural design, the undersize material distribution mechanism of the utility model can effectively perform the material distribution work, while ensuring the stable operation and long-term durability of the equipment.
[0051] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fines distribution mechanism for a fines mill, comprising a distribution device and a support member (50), characterised in that: The material distributing device comprises a first distributing component (10) and a second distributing component (20), the second distributing component (20) is connected at the bottom of the first distributing component (10), the bottom surface of the first distributing component (10) is provided with a vibrating component (80) for vibrating and raising dust, the top of the first distributing component (10) is provided with a dust suction component (30), and the two sides of the first distributing component (10) are connected with the supporting component (50) through damping components; The dust suction component (30) comprises a dust suction cover (310), a mounting cover (320) and a suction fan (340), the dust suction cover (310) is connected at the top surface of the first distributing component (10), the top surface of the dust suction cover (310) is provided with a dust collecting hole (330), the mounting cover (320) is mounted at the top surface of the dust suction cover (310) and surrounds the dust collecting hole (330), the suction fan (340) is mounted in the mounting cover (320) and corresponds to the dust collecting hole (330), and the top of the mounting cover (320) is further connected with a dust discharging pipe (350) for discharging dust.
2. The undersize distributing mechanism of a flour mill according to claim 1, wherein The first distributing component (10) comprises a distributing frame (110) and a partition plate (120), the partition plate (120) is fixed at the middle position of the distributing frame (110) and divides the inner cavity of the distributing frame (110) into two distributing cavities (130), the inner part of each of the two distributing cavities (130) is provided with a plurality of flow guide holes (140) for communication with the second distributing component (20), and the vibrating component (80) is mounted at the bottom surface of the distributing frame (110).
3. The undersize distributing mechanism of a flour mill according to claim 2, wherein The second distributing component (20) comprises a material collecting cover (210) and a discharging pipe (220), the material collecting cover (210) surrounds the flow guide holes (140) and is connected at the bottom surface of the distributing frame (110), and the discharging pipe (220) is connected at the bottom surface of the material collecting cover (210).
4. The undersize distributing mechanism of a flour mill according to claim 3, wherein The vibrating component (80) comprises a vibrating motor (810) and a motor cover (820), the motor cover (820) is fixed at the bottom surface of the distributing frame (110), and the vibrating motor (810) is mounted in the motor cover (820) and connected with the bottom surface of the distributing frame (110).
5. The undersize distributing mechanism of a flour mill according to claim 4, wherein The discharging end of the distributing frame (110) is further connected with a discharging adjusting device, the discharging adjusting device comprises a discharging component (60) and an adjusting component (70), the discharging component (60) is hinged with the distributing frame (110), and the adjusting component (70) is mounted at the bottom of the discharging component (60).
6. The undersize distributing mechanism of a flour mill according to claim 5, wherein The discharging component (60) comprises a fixed seat (610), a connecting column (620) and a discharging hopper (630), at least two fixed seats (610) are provided and respectively mounted at the bottom surface of the discharging end of the distributing frame (110), the inner part of the fixed seat (610) is provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting column (620) is hinged with the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting column (620) is connected with the discharging hopper (630), and the bottom surface of the discharging hopper (630) is connected with the adjusting component (70).
7. The undersize distributing mechanism of a flour mill according to claim 6, wherein The adjusting component (70) comprises a clamping plate (710), an electric telescopic pipe (720) and a supporting bottom plate (730), the clamping plate (710) is connected to the top surface of the discharge hopper (630), one end of the electric telescopic pipe (720) is connected to the clamping plate (710), the other end of the electric telescopic pipe (720) is connected to the supporting bottom plate (730), and the bottom surface of the supporting bottom plate (730) is horizontal with the bottom surface of the supporting component (50).
8. The undersize distributing mechanism of a flour mill according to claim 7, wherein The damping component is a rubber column (40), two rubber columns (40) are arranged on both sides of the shunt frame (110) respectively, and the supporting component (50) is connected to the two rubber columns (40) respectively.
9. The undersize distributing mechanism of a flour mill according to claim 8, wherein The supporting component (50) comprises a connecting long plate (510) and a supporting column (530), two connecting long plates (510) are arranged and connected to the rubber columns (40) respectively, one side of each connecting long plate (510) is connected with two connecting short plates (520), four supporting columns (530) are arranged and connected to the bottom surfaces of the connecting short plates (520) respectively, and the ground surfaces of the supporting columns (530) are also connected with supporting tables (540).