Modularized fluid guiding structure for heat exchange equipment

The detachable and adjustable guide plate and guide vane structure solves the problem that modular fluid guiding structures cannot adapt to different liquids, enabling the equipment to be flexible and efficient in operation.

CN224034441UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SUZHOU ZHONGGANG SURUI FLUID MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing modular fluid guiding structure cannot flexibly adapt to the special requirements of different liquids, which means that different heat exchange equipment needs to be replaced when switching liquid types, affecting work efficiency and the high-efficiency performance of the equipment.

Method used

By designing detachable and adjustable guide plates and vane structures, the guide plate spacing and vane angle can be adjusted during equipment use to adapt to the needs of different liquids, achieving flexible fluid path and flow rate control.

Benefits of technology

This improves the efficiency and practicality of the modular fluid guiding structure, avoids the hassle of equipment replacement, and enhances the working efficiency and adaptability of heat exchange equipment when handling different liquids.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of heat exchange equipment structures, and discloses a modularized fluid guide structure for heat exchange equipment, which comprises a tank body, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body, a first water storage chamber is fixedly connected to one end of the tank body, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the first water storage chamber. A second water storage chamber is fixedly connected to one end of the tank body, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second water storage chamber, a plurality of heat exchange pipes are fixedly connected to the interior of the tank body, a plurality of limiting assemblies are arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, and a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body. According to the utility model, the guide plates are firstly pushed to be separated from the outer walls of the limiting strips, and then the required number of the guide plates is selected and the guide plates are reinstalled, so that the effect of easily adjusting the distance between the guide plates is achieved, and the problem that different devices need to be replaced to treat different liquids is avoided; and therefore, the high efficiency of the modular fluid guide structure for the heat exchange equipment is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to heat exchange equipment structure field especially relates to a modular fluid guiding structure for heat exchange equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Heat exchange equipment is the device that realizes heat transfer between fluids of different temperatures, and common types are shell and tube type, plate type, fin type and the like, which can meet various process requirements such as heating and cooling, and using modular fluid guiding structure can accurately guide fluid flow, optimize its path and enhance disturbance, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency, and the modules can be flexibly combined according to different working conditions, facilitating system expansion and increasing design flexibility, and when equipment maintenance and repair are carried out, it is convenient to locate faults and carry out regular maintenance, and downtime is shortened, at the same time, modularization is conducive to standardized production, improves universality, is suitable for various heat exchange equipment, reduces cost and expands market adaptability.

[0003] The existing modular fluid guiding structure for heat exchange equipment is designed in specific shape and layout through modules such as pipes, flow guides and baffles, plans the path for heat exchange fluid, avoids "short circuit" and flow dead zone, ensures sufficient heat exchange, generates disturbance by using structures such as surface protrusions and grooves and specific angles and gaps between modules, thins the boundary layer to reduce thermal resistance, controls fluid flow distribution by setting module openings according to different parts and requirements, avoids local overheating or overcooling, finally forms reasonable temperature gradient and heat transfer driving force, strengthens heat exchange and improves heat exchange efficiency and effect.

[0004] In actual application, the modular fluid guiding structure for heat exchange equipment indeed has many advantages such as optimizing fluid flow path and enhancing heat exchange efficiency, however, the structure still has significant deficiencies, in industrial production and the like, various liquids with different characteristics often need to be treated, but the existing modular fluid guiding structure cannot flexibly adapt to special requirements of different liquids, resulting in the need to replace different heat exchange equipment when facing liquid type switching, which involves equipment disassembly, installation and debugging, is time-consuming and laborious, greatly affects overall work efficiency, and hinders full play of high efficiency of the modular fluid guiding structure under complex working conditions. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a modular fluid guiding structure for heat exchange equipment, aiming at improving the problem that different equipment needs to be replaced to heat different liquids during equipment use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: A modular fluid guiding structure for heat exchange equipment, including jar body, the top of jar body is fixedly connected with liquid inlet pipe, the bottom of jar body is fixedly connected with liquid outlet pipe, one end of jar body is fixedly connected with water storage chamber no.

[0007] Each limit component includes a connecting strip and a limiting strip, one side of each connecting strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the jar body, one side of each limiting strip is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting strip, and a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in one side of each limiting strip.

[0008] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] Each fixing component includes a fixing pin, a limiting plate and a spring, the outer wall of each fixing pin is slidingly connected to the inside of the guide plate, the inner wall of each limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing pin, each spring is arranged in the inside of the guide plate, one end of each spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide plate, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing pin.

[0010] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] A plurality of rotating columns are rotatably connected to the inside of the jar body, and the outer wall of each rotating column is fixedly connected with a flow guide vane.

[0012] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0013] The outer wall of each connecting column is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding columns.

[0014] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0015] The outer wall of each connecting column is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one side of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed column.

[0016] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0017] The outer wall of each connecting column is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one side of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed column.

[0018] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0019] The rotating columns are arranged in parallel array and are rotatably connected in the interior of the tank body, and the connecting columns are arranged in symmetrical array and are slidably connected at the two ends of the rotating columns.

[0020] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The protruding blocks are fixedly connected in symmetrical array on the outer wall of the tank body, and the connecting grooves are arranged in annular array on one side of the protruding blocks.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the fixed pins in the interior are retracted into the interior of the guide plate by pushing the guide plate first, and then the guide plate is pushed outward to be separated from the outer wall of the limiting strip. After all the guide plates are removed, the required number of guide plates is selected and the spacing is adjusted, and then the guide plates are reinstalled, so that the spacing of the guide plates can be easily adjusted to process different liquids during the use of the equipment, and the problem that different equipment needs to be replaced to process different liquids during the use of the equipment is avoided, thereby improving the efficiency of the modular fluid guide structure for heat exchange equipment.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the connecting rod is pulled out first to unlock the rotating column, and then the angle of the guide vane is adjusted by rotating the connecting rod. When the guide vane is adjusted to the required angle, the rotating rod is pushed inward, so that the fixed column enters the interior of the connecting groove, thereby achieving the effect that the flow rate of the liquid in the interior of the tank body can be easily adjusted by adjusting the angle of the guide vane during the use of the equipment, and the problem that the angle of the guide vane cannot be adjusted to process different types of liquids during the use of the equipment is avoided, thereby improving the practicability of the modular fluid guide structure for heat exchange equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A perspective view of a modular fluid guide structure for heat exchange equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A guide plate structure schematic view of a modular fluid guide structure for heat exchange equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A Figure 2 partial enlarged structure schematic view in the middle A;

[0028] Figure 4 A protruding block structure schematic view of a modular fluid guide structure for heat exchange equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 A Figure 4 partial enlarged structure schematic view in the middle B.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1, tank; 2, liquid inlet pipe; 3, liquid outlet pipe; 4, water storage chamber one; 5, water inlet pipe; 6, water storage chamber two; 7, water outlet pipe; 8, heat exchange pipe; 9, blocking plate; 10, connecting strip; 11, limiting strip; 12, fixed groove; 13, guide plate; 14, fixed pin; 15, limiting plate; 16, spring; 17, rotating column; 18, guide vane; 19, connecting column; 20, sliding column; 21, connecting rod; 22, fixed column; 23, protruding block; 24, connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3 The present application provides an embodiment of a modular fluid guiding structure for heat exchange equipment, which comprises a tank 1, the top of the tank 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 2 for guiding liquid, the bottom of the tank 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 3 for guiding liquid, one end of the tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage chamber one 4 for transmitting heat exchange water, the top of the water storage chamber one 4 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 5 for guiding heat exchange water, one end of the tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage chamber two 6 for transmitting heat exchange water, the bottom of the water storage chamber two 6 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 7 for guiding heat exchange water, a plurality of heat exchange pipes 8 are fixedly connected inside the tank 1 for circulating heat exchange water, a plurality of limiting components are arranged on the inner wall of the tank 1, a blocking plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank 1 for separating the inside of the tank 1, a plurality of guide plates 13 are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the tank 1 for guiding liquid, and a plurality of fixed components are arranged inside each guide plate 13.

[0034] Each limiting component comprises a connecting strip 10 and a limiting strip 11, one side of each connecting strip 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1, which is used to connect the tank body 1 and the limiting strip 11, one side of each limiting strip 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting strip 10, which is used to limit the direction of the guide plate 13, a plurality of fixed grooves 12 are formed in one side of each limiting strip 11, which are used to connect the fixed pin 14, each fixed component comprises a fixed pin 14, a limiting plate 15 and a spring 16, the outer wall of each fixed pin 14 is slidingly connected to the inside of the guide plate 13, which is used to fix the guide plate 13, the inner wall of each limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed pin 14, which limits the movement range of the fixed pin 14, each spring 16 is arranged inside the guide plate 13, which provides elastic force for the fixed pin 14, one end of each spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide plate 13, and the other end of each spring 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pin 14.

[0035] Specifically, when adjusting the modular fluid guiding structure, first hold the guide plate 13 with both hands, then push the guide plate 13, in this process, the internal fixed pin 14 will be gradually retracted into the guide plate 13 under pressure, after the fixed pin 14 is completely retracted, the guide plate 13 can be continuously pushed outwards, allowing it to slowly slide along the outer wall of the limiting strip 11 until it is completely removed, repeat this series of actions to remove all guide plates 13 one by one, then select the appropriate number of guide plates 13 according to actual needs and adjust the distance between them, after everything is ready, reinstall the guide plates 13 in reverse order, ensure stable installation, and the fixed pin 14 is inserted into the corresponding position, completing the entire operation process.

[0036] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a plurality of rotating columns 17 are rotatably connected inside the tank body 1, which are used to drive the guide vane 18 to rotate, the outer wall of each rotating column 17 is fixedly connected with the guide vane 18, which is used to adjust the liquid flow rate, the two ends of each rotating column 17 are slidingly connected with the connecting column 19, which is used to connect with the connecting rod 21, the outer wall of each connecting column 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding columns 20, the outer wall of each connecting column 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 21, which is used to connect the fixed column 22, one side of each connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the fixed column 22, which is used to fix the angle of the guide vane 18, a plurality of protruding blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 1, a plurality of connecting grooves 24 are formed in one side of each protruding block 23, which are used to connect the fixed column 22, the rotating columns 17 are arranged in parallel array and are rotatably connected inside the tank body 1, the connecting columns 19 are arranged in symmetrical array and are slidingly connected to the two ends of the rotating column 17, the protruding blocks 23 are arranged in symmetrical array and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 1, and the connecting grooves 24 are arranged in annular array and are formed in one side of the protruding block 23.

[0037] Specifically, in the angle adjustment operation of the guide vane 18, first, the hands are stretched to hold the connecting rod 21, then the connecting rod 21 is uniformly forced to be pulled out, at this time, slight resistance and slight sound of internal mechanical structure are felt, the rotating column 17 is gradually unlocked, after confirming that the rotating column 17 is completely unlocked, the connecting rod 21 can be rotated, with the rotation of the connecting rod 21, the guide vane 18 also rotates slowly, when the guide vane 18 is accurately adjusted to the required angle, the connecting rod 21 is pushed inwards, so that the angle of the guide vane 18 is stably fixed, and the stable state is ensured in the subsequent work.

[0038] Working principle: in the process of using the heat exchange equipment with the modular fluid guide structure, the number of guide plates 13 is selected according to different liquids, the guide plates 13 are pushed to make the fixed pins 14 in the guide plates 13 retract into the guide plates 13, then the guide plates 13 are pushed outwards to be separated from the outer wall of the limiting strip 11, after all the guide plates 13 are removed, the required number of guide plates 13 is selected and the interval is adjusted, then the guide plates 13 are reinstalled, when the flow rate of the liquid needs to be adjusted, the connecting rod 21 is held and pulled out to unlock the rotating column 17, then the connecting rod 21 is rotated to adjust the angle of the guide vane 18, when the guide vane 18 is adjusted to the required angle, the connecting rod 21 is pushed inwards, so that the fixed column 22 enters the connecting groove 24, the angle of the guide vane 18 is fixed, so that the adjustment of the flow rate of the internal liquid is completed, and the equipment can be put into use, the liquid inlet pipe 2 is connected with the pipeline of the corresponding liquid, then the water inlet pipe 5 is connected with the pipeline of the heat exchange water, and the use of the equipment can be started.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A modular fluid guiding structure for a heat exchanger, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The tank (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid inlet pipe (2), the tank (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (3), the tank (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the water storage chamber (4), the water storage chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage chamber (4) and the tank (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage chamber (6) and the water outlet pipe (7). The tank (1) is fixedly connected to the inside of the tank (1) and multiple heat exchange pipes (8). The tank (1) is provided with multiple limiting components on the inner wall. The tank (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall and multiple guide plates (13) are slidably connected to the inner wall. Each guide plate (13) is provided with multiple fixing components inside. Each of the limiting components includes a connecting strip (10) and a limiting strip (11). One side of each connecting strip (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank (1), and one side of each limiting strip (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting strip (10). Each limiting strip (11) has multiple fixing grooves (12) on one side.

2. The modular fluid guiding structure for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fixing components includes a fixing pin (14), a limiting plate (15), and a spring (16). The outer wall of each fixing pin (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide plate (13). The inner wall of each limiting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing pin (14). Each spring (16) is disposed inside the guide plate (13). One end of each spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide plate (13), and the other end of each spring (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing pin (14).

3. The modular fluid guiding structure for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating columns (17), and each rotating column (17) is fixedly connected to a guide vane (18) on its outer wall.

4. The modular fluid guiding structure for a heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the rotating columns (17) is slidably connected to a connecting column (19) at both ends, and each connecting column (19) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding columns (20) on its outer wall.

5. A modular fluid guiding structure for a heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the connecting posts (19) has a connecting rod (21) fixedly connected to its outer wall, and each of the connecting rods (21) has a fixing post (22) fixedly connected to one side.

6. The modular fluid guiding structure for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the tank (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks (23), and each of the protruding blocks (23) has a plurality of connecting grooves (24) on one side.

7. The modular fluid guiding structure for a heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating columns (17) are arranged in a parallel array and rotatably connected inside the tank (1), and the connecting columns (19) are arranged in a symmetrical array and slidably connected at both ends of the rotating columns (17).

8. A modular fluid guiding structure for a heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protruding blocks (23) are arranged in a symmetrical array and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank (1), and the connecting grooves (24) are arranged in a ring array on one side of the protruding blocks (23).