Electrochromic rearview mirror test tool
By introducing a swing plate and a contour-following fixing block into the electrochromic rearview mirror testing fixture, the problem of stable fixing of different models of products was solved, stable detection of multiple color-changing states was achieved, the stability of the test was improved and the operation process was simplified.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrochromic rearview mirror testing fixtures are cumbersome to operate and have poor stability and uniformity due to differences in the external dimensions and the positions of the positive and negative conductive plates of different product models, resulting in unstable testing.
The placement base, which connects the test substrate and the swing plate, is equipped with a contour fixing block and a conductive block. It uses a magnetic layer to fix products of different sizes and is electrically connected to the detection box and display screen through wires to realize the detection of multiple color change states.
It enables stable fixing of different models of rearview mirrors and detection of multiple color changes, improving the stability and consistency of testing, simplifying the operation process, and reducing the failure rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224034906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electrochromic rearview mirror technical field, concretely relates to a kind of electrochromic rearview mirror test tool. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electrochromic rearview mirror is a kind of electrochromic technology applied automobile rearview mirror.It is mainly composed of lens, electrochromic material, electrode and control circuit etc.Part of principle is to change the color and transmittance of lens by applying different voltage, so that the optical performance of electrochromic material reversibly changes.When the rear of vehicle is irradiated by strong light, electrochromic rearview mirror will automatically darken, effectively reduce glare to driver's interference, improve driving safety and comfortability;And under normal light conditions, it can keep clear vision, so that driver can accurately observe the rear situation.
[0003] When product production is completed, a certain number of products are extracted in proportion to carry out color change function test, and the test method currently used is as follows: after lens is fixed by tool, the corresponding positive and negative pole contact of electronic color-changing anti-dazzle rearview mirror is clamped by power positive and negative wire clamp to realize power conduction.Due to the difference of the shape size and positive and negative pole conduction piece position of different models of products, the corresponding test tool needs to be frequently switched;When detecting, operator needs to manually swing and visually observe test structure, so the operation is complicated, and clamp is easy to fall off or contact badly, so that the stability and uniformity of test are poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of electrochromic rearview mirror test tool.
[0005] The utility model realizes the above-mentioned purpose by adopting the following technical scheme specifically, comprising:
[0006] Test substrate, the test substrate is rotationally connected with the placement base below through swing plate;
[0007] The test substrate is provided with profiling fixed block, one side of the profiling fixed block is provided with conduction block, and a plurality of profiling fixed blocks are fixed to the product to be tested.
[0008] As further description of the above technical scheme, the profiling fixed block and the conduction block bottom are provided with magnetic attraction layer, and the profiling fixed block and the conduction block are adsorbed and installed on the test substrate.
[0009] As further description of the above technical scheme, the material of the test substrate is metal material, and the material of the magnetic attraction layer is strong magnetic material.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the test substrate is provided with a detection box on one side, and a display screen is arranged above the detection box.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme, a wiring hole is arranged in the middle of the test substrate, and the wiring hole is used for passing through a wire connected with the conductive block.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme, a profiling groove is arranged in the upper end face of the profiling fixing block, and the depth of the profiling groove is greater than or equal to the thickness of the product to be tested.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the conductive block comprises a positive electrode conductive block and a negative electrode conductive block, and the conductive block is electrically connected with the detection box and the display screen through the wire.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical scheme, support plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placing base, and the support plates are rotationally connected with the swing plate.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the rotation angle of the swing plate is 0-30°.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical scheme, a test switch is arranged in the middle of the placing base, and the test switch is electrically connected with the detection box.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0018] 1. The test substrate is rotationally connected with the placing base through the swing plate, the test substrate can be rotated through the swing plate, and then the discoloration appearance effect can be observed from different angles;
[0019] 2. The test substrate is provided with a plurality of profiling fixing blocks and conductive blocks through magnetic attraction, the profiling fixing blocks enclose and fix the product to be tested, different sizes of the product to be tested can be fixed by moving the profiling fixing blocks and the conductive blocks, and the conductive sheet positions of different models of positive and negative electrodes are adapted for testing;
[0020] 3. The conductive block is electrically connected with the detection box and the display screen on one side and the test switch below through the wire, the discoloration, discoloration and power-off are adjusted at will by adjusting the gear of the test switch, the detection of the multicolor state is realized, and the test result can be displayed in real time through the display screen.
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present application, the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Fig. 1It is the structure schematic view of the electrochromic rearview mirror test tool of the utility model;
[0023] Fig. 2 It is the front view of the electrochromic rearview mirror test tool of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 3 It is the plan view of the electrochromic rearview mirror test tool of the utility model.
[0025] Reference signs:
[0026] 1, test substrate;11, wiring hole;2, swing plate;3, placing base;31, support plate;4, profiling fixed block;41, profiling groove;5, conducting block;51, positive conductive block;52, negative conductive block;6, detection box;7, display screen;8, wire;9, test switch. Specific implementation
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiment.
[0028] As Figs. 1-3 Indicated, in an embodiment, an electrochromic rearview mirror test tool, comprising: test substrate 1, and test substrate 1 below is rotationally connected with placing base 3 through swing plate 2. Wherein, placing base 3 both sides are symmetrically provided with support plate 31, and support plate 31 is rotationally connected with swing plate 2.
[0029] Specifically, the rotation angle of swing plate 2 is 0-30 °. In the vehicle driving scene, when the driver observes the rear environment through the rearview mirror, the natural activity range of the head and eye is usually small, and the view angle change is concentrated in the range of 0-30 °. This angle has covered the typical line of sight offset observed through the rearview mirror during driving, ensuring that the test result is consistent with the actual use scene. The color change of electrochromic material is sensitive to the incident light angle, but within the range of 0-30 °, the light reflectivity and color difference are most significant (such as glare suppression effect, color uniformity, etc.). When more than 30 °, due to the mirror reflection law (such as Fresnel effect), the light incidence angle tends to be critical, which may cause the color change effect to tend to saturation or the change amplitude to decrease, and the test value is limited. And lens manufacturing defects (such as uneven coating, conductive layer fracture) are more likely to be exposed under the 0-30 ° view angle. For example, a small scratch or uneven color change may be amplified within this range due to light reflection differences, but at a larger angle, it may be difficult to detect due to light scattering. The rotation range of 0-30 ° can simplify the mechanical complexity of the swing plate and support structure, reduce manufacturing costs and failure rate. Test personnel do not need to frequently adjust the large angle during operation, which meets the ergonomic requirements, reduces fatigue and improves test consistency.
[0030] It can be understood that the test substrate 1 can be rotated on the placing base 3 through the swing plate 2, so as to adjust different test angles, and facilitate the test worker to confirm and observe the color-changing appearance effect from different angles. In actual product testing, since the color-changing appearance effect of the lens at different angles will be different, the rotatable test substrate 1 can meet the needs of comprehensive detection, and avoid the problem of missed detection of abnormal products.
[0031] Please continue to refer to Figs. 1-2 In the embodiment, the test substrate 1 is provided with a profiling fixing block 4, one side of the profiling fixing block 4 is provided with a conducting block 5, and the bottom of the profiling fixing block 4 and the conducting block 5 is correspondingly provided with a magnetic attraction layer. A plurality of profiling fixing blocks 4 can be used to fix the product to be tested.
[0032] Specifically, the test substrate 1 is made of metal material, and the magnetic attraction layer is made of strong magnetic material. The adsorption force between the metal material and the strong magnetic material can ensure that the profiling fixing block 4 and the conducting block 5 are firmly fixed on the test substrate 1. The conducting block 5 includes a positive electrode conducting block 51 and a negative electrode conducting block 52. The positive and negative test positions of the corresponding conducting sheet on different lenses can be adapted by moving the conducting block 5. In addition, the profiling fixing block 4 is provided with a profiling groove 41 on the upper end face, and the depth of the profiling groove 41 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the lens, which can well fit the shape of the product to be tested, and effectively fix the lens.
[0033] It can be understood that in the actual production process, the product shape and the conducting sheet have different size specifications. Therefore, in the testing process, the profiling fixing block 4 can be moved to fix the product to be tested with different sizes, and the conducting block 5 can be moved to the test position of the corresponding conducting sheet on the product to be tested.
[0034] Further, one side of the test substrate 1 is provided with a detection box 6, the detection box 6 is provided with a display screen 7 above, and the middle part of the placing base 3 is correspondingly provided with a test switch 9, and the test switch 9 is electrically connected with the detection box 6. In addition, the test substrate 1 is provided with a wiring hole 11 for passing through the wire 8, so that the conducting block 5 can be electrically connected with the detection box 6, the display screen 7 and the test switch 9 below through the wire 8.
[0035] Exemplarily, the test switch 9 can select a three-grade knob switch, which internally connects different circuit paths through contact switching: color-changing grade: connecting positive voltage output end; discoloring grade: connecting reverse voltage output end or short-circuit contact; power-off grade: disconnecting all contacts.
[0036] 1) When the test switch 9 is switched to the "color changing" gear, the detection box 6 applies a forward direct current voltage to the conductive layer of the electrochromic lens through the positive conductive block 51 and the negative conductive block 52 of the conducting block 5. Under the driving of the forward voltage, the electrochromic material undergoes an oxidation-reduction reaction inside, ions migrate from the electrolyte layer to the electrochromic layer, causing the material optical band gap to change, the lens color gradually deepens, and the display screen 7 displays the current value and voltage value in real time, ensuring the stability of the circuit (such as stable current and constant voltage).
[0037] 2) When the test switch 9 is switched to the "color fading" gear, the detection box 6 outputs a reverse voltage or a short circuit (zero voltage), and the reverse voltage forces the ions to return to the electrolyte layer, and the electrochromic layer restores the initial optical state. The display screen 7 monitors the voltage polarity switching and the resistance change (such as resistance from low to high) during the color fading process.
[0038] 3) When the test switch 9 is switched to the "power off" gear, the detection box 6 cuts off the power output, and there is no current passing between the conducting block 5 and the lens conductive layer.
[0039] It can be understood that during the test process, the color changing, color fading and power off can be arbitrarily adjusted by adjusting the gear of the test switch 9, and the test results (current value, voltage value and resistance value, etc.) can be displayed in real time through the display screen 7.
[0040] Working principle: Take the product (lens) to be tested, move the profiling fixing block 4 to fix the product to be tested, and then move the conducting block 5 to the predetermined test position; after connecting the test circuit, adjust the test switch 9 to different gears, rotate the test base plate 1 to observe the color changing state, and read the test data through the display screen 7.
[0041] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A testing fixture for an electrochromic rearview mirror, characterized in that, include: Test substrate (1), and a placement base (3) is rotatably connected to the test substrate (1) via a swing plate (2); The test substrate (1) is provided with a contour fixing block (4), and a conductive block (5) is provided on one side of the contour fixing block (4). Multiple sets of the contour fixing blocks (4) surround and fix the product to be tested. The bottom of the contour fixing block (4) and the conductive block (5) are provided with magnetic suction layers, and the contour fixing block (4) and the conductive block (5) are adsorbed and installed on the test substrate (1); The test substrate (1) is made of metal, and the magnetic layer is made of strong magnetic material; A detection box (6) is provided on one side of the test substrate (1), and a display screen (7) is provided above the detection box (6). The test substrate (1) has a wiring hole (11) in the middle, and the wiring hole (11) is used to pass a wire (8) connected to the conductive block (5). The upper surface of the contour fixing block (4) is provided with a contour groove (41), and the depth of the contour groove (41) is greater than or equal to the thickness of the product to be tested. The conductive block (5) includes a positive conductive block (51) and a negative conductive block (52), and the conductive block (5) is electrically connected to the detection box (6) and the display screen (7) through wires (8); The placement base (3) is symmetrically provided with support plates (31) on both sides, and the support plates (31) are rotatably connected to the swing plate (2).
2. The electrochromic rearview mirror testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotation angle of the swing plate (2) is 0-30°.
3. The electrochromic rearview mirror testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A test switch (9) is provided in the middle of the placement base (3), and the test switch (9) is electrically connected to the detection box (6).