Air pollution control, prevention and detection device capable of performing temporary treatment

By designing an air sampling, monitoring, and processing device, the problem of existing devices being unable to effectively purify the air cavity was solved, enabling effective monitoring and purification of the atmosphere and ensuring the effectiveness of air processing and the accuracy of data.

CN224035356UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24GUANGDONG KAIHUA CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing temporary air pollution control and prevention detection devices cannot effectively purify the inhaled air cavity, resulting in a reduction in the effectiveness of exhaust gas pollution treatment.

Method used

An apparatus was designed that includes an air sampling component, a monitoring component, and an air treatment component. The air sampling component draws in atmospheric air, the monitoring component monitors the air and sends the data to a touch screen all-in-one machine, and the air treatment component purifies the monitored air by using adsorption components such as activated carbon packs to remove harmful substances.

Benefits of technology

It enables effective monitoring and purification of the atmosphere, removes harmful substances from the air, improves the effectiveness and quality of air treatment, and ensures the accuracy and reliability of monitoring data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an atmospheric pollution control, prevention and detection device capable of performing temporary treatment, and relates to the technical field of atmospheric prevention and detection equipment. The atmospheric pollution control, prevention and detection device capable of being temporarily treated comprises a mobile vehicle, and further comprises an air sampling assembly arranged right above the mobile vehicle and used for extracting nearby polluted atmosphere; the monitoring assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the air sampling assembly, and the monitoring assembly is used for monitoring the atmosphere pumped by the air sampling assembly; the air processing assembly is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the monitoring assembly, the output end of the monitoring assembly is connected with the output end of the air processing assembly in a conducting mode, the air component can be detected, the atmosphere can be temporarily processed, and therefore the influence of the polluted atmosphere on the environment can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of atmospheric prevention and detection equipment, specifically to an atmospheric pollution control and prevention detection device that can handle temporary pollution. Background Technology

[0002] Air pollution control and prevention monitoring devices are equipment used to monitor and control the emission of air pollutants. They can be used for temporary air pollution situations. It is important to note that during the use of temporary air pollution control and prevention monitoring devices, the accuracy and reliability should be ensured, and relevant monitoring specifications and standards should be followed to ensure the scientific validity and comparability of monitoring data. In addition, depending on the specific air pollution situation and needs, they can be combined with other technical means and control measures to achieve more comprehensive and effective air pollution control and prevention.

[0003] However, existing temporary air pollution control and prevention detection devices cannot effectively purify the inhaled air cavity during use, thereby reducing the pollution treatment effect of exhaust gas on the air. Therefore, we propose a temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device, which solves the problem of ineffective purification of the intake cavity, thereby reducing the pollution treatment effect of exhaust gas on the air.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device, comprising a mobile vehicle, and further comprising:

[0006] An air sampling component is disposed directly above the mobile vehicle and is used to extract polluted air from the vicinity.

[0007] A monitoring component is disposed at the bottom of the air sampling component, and the monitoring component is used to monitor the atmosphere drawn in by the air sampling component;

[0008] An air handling unit is disposed on the bottom surface of the monitoring unit, and the output terminal of the monitoring unit is electrically connected to the output terminal of the air handling unit, the air handling unit being used to process the monitored atmosphere; and a touch screen all-in-one device is disposed on the surface of the monitoring unit.

[0009] Preferably, the air sampling component includes an air intake hood, the bottom of which is located at the output end of the monitoring component. The air intake hood has support bars on both sides of its inner cavity and middle section, and the top surfaces of the two support bars are connected by a fan. The top opening of the air intake hood is provided with a first grille plate.

[0010] Preferably, the monitoring component includes a monitoring tube disposed on the top surface of the air handling component, an air inlet pipe is embedded and connected to the top of the monitoring tube, and the top of the air inlet pipe is conductively connected to the bottom of the air inlet hood; an air outlet pipe is embedded and connected to the bottom of one side wall of the monitoring tube, and the output end of the air outlet pipe is conductively connected to the input end of the air handling component; a mounting bracket is disposed on one side wall of the inner cavity of the monitoring tube, and a particulate matter sensor, a sulfur dioxide sensor, a nitrogen oxide sensor, a volatile organic compound sensor, and a temperature and humidity sensor are disposed on the side wall of the mounting bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the air treatment assembly includes a protective box disposed on the top surface of the mobile vehicle, the protective box having a sealed door at its open end; a water storage tray is disposed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the protective box, an air guide pipe is disposed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the water storage tray, and the top end of the air guide pipe penetrates through the top surface of the protective box, while the top end of the air guide pipe is conductively connected to the air outlet pipe, and connecting pipes are embedded and connected to the bottom of both sides of the air guide pipe, each connecting pipe having through holes on both side walls; an exhaust pipe is embedded and connected to one side wall of the protective box near the top, an adsorption part is inserted into the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe, and a limit screw is connected to the top surface of the exhaust pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the adsorption section includes a flow pipe inserted into the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe, with a second grid plate provided at both ends of the inner cavity of the flow pipe, and an activated carbon bag provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the flow pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a locking hole is provided in the middle of the top surface of the flow tube, and the bottom end of the limiting screw is inserted into the inner cavity of the locking hole.

[0014] Preferably, the device also includes a waterproof power supply disposed on one side of the top surface of the air handling assembly. Beneficial effects

[0015] This invention provides a temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] This temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device allows staff to move the mobile air handling unit and other equipment to a designated location when air pollution needs to be monitored. The air sampling unit is controlled via a touchscreen interface, drawing in ambient air and delivering it to the monitoring unit. The monitoring unit then analyzes the incoming air to determine its composition and sends the data to the touchscreen interface for easy viewing. The monitoring unit then directs the monitored air to the air handling unit, which washes and purifies the air, removing harmful substances. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the air sampling component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the monitoring component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air handling component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air handling assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the adsorption section of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mobile vehicle; 2. Air sampling assembly; 21. Air intake hood; 22. Support bar; 23. Fan; 24. First grid plate; 3. Monitoring assembly; 31. Monitoring tube; 32. Air intake pipe; 33. Air outlet pipe; 34. Mounting bracket; 35. Particulate matter sensor; 36. Sulfur dioxide sensor; 37. Nitrogen oxide sensor; 38. Volatile organic compound sensor; 39. Temperature and humidity sensor; 4. Air handling assembly; 41. Protective box; 42. Sealed door; 43. Water storage tray; 44. Air guide pipe; 45. Connecting pipe; 46. Exhaust pipe; 47. Adsorption unit; 471. Flow pipe; 472. Second grid plate; 473. Activated carbon bag; 474. Keyhole; 48. Limit screw; 5. Touch screen all-in-one machine; 6. Waterproof power supply. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device, including a mobile vehicle 1, and further comprising: an air sampling component 2, disposed directly above the mobile vehicle 1, used to extract polluted air from the vicinity; a monitoring component 3, disposed at the bottom of the air sampling component 2, used to monitor the air extracted by the air sampling component 2; an air treatment component 4, disposed on the bottom surface of the monitoring component 3, with the output end of the monitoring component 3 and the output end of the air treatment component 4 connected in a conductive manner, used to treat the monitored air; and a touch screen all-in-one machine 5, disposed on the surface of the monitoring component 3; when it is necessary to... When monitoring air pollution, staff can move the air handling unit 4 and other equipment to a designated location using a mobile vehicle 1. Then, through a touch screen all-in-one machine 5, they can control the operation of the air sampling unit 2, which draws in outside air and delivers it to the monitoring unit 3. The monitoring unit 3 then monitors and analyzes the passing air to determine its composition and sends the monitoring data to the touch screen all-in-one machine 5 for easy viewing by staff. The monitoring unit 3 then guides the monitored air to the air handling unit 4, which washes and purifies the air, removing harmful substances from it.

[0027] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 The air sampling assembly 2 includes an air intake hood 21, the bottom of which is located at the output end of the monitoring assembly 3. Support bars 22 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the air intake hood 21, and the top surfaces of the two support bars 22 are connected by a fan 23. A first grille plate 24 is provided at the top opening of the air intake hood 21. The air intake hood 21 in the air sampling assembly 2 can be installed at the air intake end of the monitoring assembly 3, and the fan 23 can be installed and fixed via the two support bars 22. The fan 23 draws in outside air into the air intake hood 21, thereby guiding it into the monitoring assembly 3. The first grille plate 24 prevents foreign objects from entering the air intake hood 21, thus improving the safety of the fan 23.

[0028] See Figures 2-4 The monitoring component 3 includes a monitoring tube 31 disposed on the top surface of the air handling component 4. An air inlet pipe 32 is embedded and connected to the top of the monitoring tube 31, and the top of the air inlet pipe 32 is conductively connected to the bottom of the air intake hood 21. An air outlet pipe 33 is embedded and connected to the bottom of one side wall of the monitoring tube 31, and the output end of the air outlet pipe 33 is conductively connected to the input end of the air handling component 4. A mounting bracket 34 is disposed on one side wall of the inner cavity of the monitoring tube 31, and a particulate matter sensor 35, a sulfur dioxide sensor 36, a nitrogen oxide sensor 37, a volatile organic compound sensor 38, and a temperature and humidity sensor 39 are disposed on the side wall of the mounting bracket 34. The monitoring tube 31 in the monitoring component 3 can be installed on the top surface of the air handling component 4, and can also be connected to the bottom of the air intake hood 21 via the air inlet pipe 32. The device is connected to the air handling unit 4 via the exhaust pipe 33. Since a mounting bracket 34 is provided on one side wall of the inner cavity of the monitoring tube 31, and the mounting bracket 34 is equipped with a particulate matter sensor 35, a sulfur dioxide sensor 36, a nitrogen oxide sensor 37, a volatile organic compound sensor 38, and a temperature and humidity sensor 39, each sensor can be installed and fixed via the mounting bracket 34, thereby improving its stability. Then, each of the above sensors can detect particulate matter, sulfur dioxide concentration, nitrogen oxide composition, volatile organic compound composition, and temperature and humidity of the atmospheric air flowing through the mounting bracket 34, and then send the monitoring data to the touch screen all-in-one machine 5 for easy viewing by staff.

[0029] See Figures 4-7The air handling assembly 4 includes a protective box 41 mounted on the top surface of the mobile vehicle 1, with a sealing door 42 at the opening end of the protective box 41; a water storage tray 43 is mounted on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the protective box 41, and an air guide pipe 44 is mounted on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the water storage tray 43, with the top end of the air guide pipe 44 penetrating through the top surface of the protective box 41 and connected to the exhaust pipe 33; connecting pipes 45 are embedded in the bottom of both sides of the air guide pipe 44, and each connecting pipe 45 has through holes on both sides of its side walls; an exhaust pipe 46 is embedded in one side wall of the protective box 41 near the top, with an adsorption part 47 inserted into the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 46, and a limit screw 48 is connected to the top surface of the exhaust pipe 46; the protective box 41 in the air handling assembly 4 can be installed on the top surface of the mobile vehicle 1, can store the water storage tray 43, and can also form an internal sealed space with the sealing door 42, since the top end of the air guide pipe 44 is connected to the exhaust pipe 33, and Both sides of the bottom of the air guide pipe 44 are inlaid with connecting pipes 45. Each connecting pipe 45 has through holes on both sides of its side walls. Therefore, the air guide pipe 44 can be connected to the monitoring pipe 31 via the air outlet pipe 33, so that the detected air can be introduced into the air guide pipe 44 and then flow into each connecting pipe 45. Then, atmospheric air is injected into the water storage pan 43 through each through hole to wash the injected air and remove particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, etc. The removed air can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 46. Since the exhaust pipe 46 has an adsorption part 47 inserted into its inner cavity, the adsorption part 47 can adsorb the flowing air to further remove foreign objects from the air and improve the air treatment effect and quality. The adsorption part 47 can be fixed in the exhaust pipe 46 by the limiting screw 48, thereby improving the stability of the adsorption part 47 in use.

[0030] See Figure 6 , Figure 7 The adsorption unit 47 includes a flow pipe 471 inserted into the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 46. Second grille plates 472 are provided at both ends of the inner cavity of the flow pipe 471. An activated carbon bag 473 is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the flow pipe 471. A locking hole 474 is opened in the middle of the top surface of the flow pipe 471. The bottom end of a limiting screw 48 is inserted into the inner cavity of the locking hole 474. The flow pipe 471 in the adsorption unit 47 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 46, and can also be used to install the two second grille plates 472 and the activated carbon bag 473. It also provides space for the locking hole 474. The two second grille plates 472 can limit and protect the activated carbon bag 473. The activated carbon bag 473 can then deodorize the flowing air. The locking hole 474 can be inserted into the bottom end of the limiting screw 48, thus limiting the flow pipe 471.

[0031] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 It also includes a waterproof power supply 6, which is located on one side of the top surface of the air handling unit 4. The waterproof power supply 6 can supply power to the device, thereby improving the device's battery life.

[0032] When monitoring air pollution is required during operation, staff can move the air handling unit 4 and other equipment to a designated location using a mobile vehicle 1. Then, through a touch screen all-in-one machine 5, they can control the operation of the air sampling unit 2, which draws in outside air and delivers it to the monitoring unit 3. The monitoring unit 3 then monitors and analyzes the passing air to determine its composition and sends the monitoring data to the touch screen all-in-one machine 5 for easy viewing by staff. The monitoring unit 3 then directs the monitored air to the air handling unit 4, which washes and purifies the air, removing harmful substances from it.

[0033] The air intake hood 21 in the air sampling assembly 2 can be installed at the air intake end of the monitoring assembly 3, and the fan 23 can be installed and fixed by two support bars 22. Then, the fan 23 can draw in the outside air into the air intake hood 21, thereby guiding the air into the monitoring assembly 3. The first grille plate 24 can prevent foreign objects from entering the air intake hood 21, thereby improving the safety of the fan 23.

[0034] The monitoring tube 31 in the monitoring component 3 can be installed on the top surface of the air handling component 4, and can also be connected to the bottom of the air intake hood 21 via the air intake pipe 32, and simultaneously connected to the input end of the air handling component 4 via the air outlet pipe 33. Since a mounting bracket 34 is provided on one side wall of the inner cavity of the monitoring tube 31, and the side wall of the mounting bracket 34 is provided with a particulate matter sensor 35, a sulfur dioxide sensor 36, a nitrogen oxide sensor 37, a volatile organic compound sensor 38, and a temperature and humidity sensor 39, the mounting bracket 34 can be used to install and fix each sensor, thereby improving its stability. Then, the above-mentioned sensors can detect particulate matter, sulfur dioxide concentration, nitrogen oxide composition, volatile organic compound composition, and temperature and humidity of the atmospheric air flowing through the mounting bracket 34, and then send the monitoring data to the touch screen all-in-one machine 5, so that the staff can easily view it.

[0035] The protective box 41 in the air handling assembly 4 can be installed on the top surface of the mobile vehicle 1, and can also store the water storage tray 43. It can also work with the sealing door 42 to form an internal sealed space. Since the top of the air guide pipe 44 is connected to the air outlet pipe 33, and both sides of the bottom of the air guide pipe 44 are inlaid with connecting pipes 45, and each connecting pipe 45 has through holes on both sides, the air guide pipe 44 can connect to the monitoring pipe 31 via the air outlet pipe 33. This allows the detected air to be introduced into the air guide pipe 44, then circulate to each connecting pipe 45, and finally pass through each through hole... Air is injected into a water-filled storage pan 43 to wash the injected air, thereby removing particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, etc. The removed air can then be discharged through an exhaust pipe 46. Since an adsorption unit 47 is inserted into the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 46, the air flowing through it can be adsorbed and treated to further remove foreign matter from the air, thereby improving the air treatment effect and quality. The adsorption unit 47 can be fixed inside the exhaust pipe 46 by a limiting screw 48, thereby improving the stability of the adsorption unit 47 in use.

[0036] The flow tube 471 in the adsorption section 47 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 46, and can also be used to install the two second grille plates 472 and the activated carbon bag 473. At the same time, it can also provide space for the lock hole 474. The two second grille plates 472 can limit and protect the activated carbon bag 473. The activated carbon bag 473 can then deodorize the air flowing through it. The lock hole 474 can be inserted and connected to the bottom of the limiting screw 48, thereby limiting the flow tube 471. The waterproof power supply 6 can power the equipment, thereby improving the equipment's endurance.

[0037] In summary, this device can both detect atmospheric composition and perform temporary atmospheric treatment, thereby reducing the environmental impact of polluted air.

[0038] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: Also includes: An air sampling component (2) is disposed directly above the mobile vehicle (1) and is used to extract polluted air from the vicinity. Monitoring component (3), the monitoring component (3) is disposed at the bottom of the air sampling component (2), the monitoring component (3) is used to monitor the atmosphere drawn by the air sampling component (2); An air treatment component (4) is disposed on the bottom surface of the monitoring component (3), and the output end of the monitoring component (3) is connected to the output end of the air treatment component (4). The air treatment component (4) is used to treat the monitored atmosphere. and a touch screen all-in-one machine (5), which is disposed on the surface of the monitoring component (3).

2. The temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air sampling component (2) includes an air intake hood (21), the bottom of which is located at the output end of the monitoring component (3). The air intake hood (21) has support bars (22) on both sides of its inner cavity and middle section. The top surfaces of the two support bars (22) are connected by a fan (23). The top opening of the air intake hood (21) is provided with a first grid plate (24).

3. The temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring component (3) includes a monitoring tube (31) disposed on the top surface of the air handling component (4). An air inlet pipe (32) is embedded and connected to the top of the monitoring tube (31), and the top of the air inlet pipe (32) is connected to the bottom of the air inlet hood (21). An air outlet pipe (33) is embedded and connected to the bottom of one side wall of the monitoring tube (31), and the output end of the air outlet pipe (33) is connected to the input end of the air handling component (4). A mounting bracket (34) is disposed on one side wall of the inner cavity of the monitoring tube (31), and a particulate matter sensor (35), a sulfur dioxide sensor (36), a nitrogen oxide sensor (37), a volatile organic compound sensor (38), and a temperature and humidity sensor (39) are disposed on the side wall of the mounting bracket (34).

4. The temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air handling unit (4) includes a protective box (41) disposed on the top surface of the mobile vehicle (1), and the protective box (41) has a sealing door (42) at its open end. A water storage tray (43) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the protective box (41). A vent pipe (44) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the water storage tray (43). The top end of the vent pipe (44) penetrates the top surface of the protective box (41). At the same time, the top end of the vent pipe (44) is connected to the air outlet pipe (33). A connecting pipe (45) is embedded in the bottom of both sides of the vent pipe (44). Each connecting pipe (45) has a through hole on both sides of its side wall. An exhaust pipe (46) is embedded in one side wall of the protective box (41) and near the top. An adsorption part (47) is inserted into the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe (46). A limit screw (48) is connected to the top surface of the exhaust pipe (46).

5. The temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adsorption section (47) includes a flow pipe (471) inserted into the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe (46). A second grid plate (472) is provided at both ends of the inner cavity of the flow pipe (471), and an activated carbon bag (473) is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the flow pipe (471).

6. The temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A locking hole (474) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the flow tube (471), and the bottom end of the limiting screw (48) is inserted into the inner cavity of the locking hole (474).

7. The temporary air pollution control and prevention detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a waterproof power supply (6), which is disposed on one side of the top surface of the air handling assembly (4).