IT domestic server with protection structure

By combining a limit slide, a slider, and a shock-absorbing spring, the problem of component loosening and damage in the server under vibration is solved, ensuring stable operation of the motherboard and hard drive and data security, extending equipment life, and ensuring the server's heat dissipation effect.

CN224035844UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SHANGHAI HENGPENG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current server internal components are installed in a simple way and lack effective shock absorption measures, which leads to loosening of electronic components, detachment of solder joints, damage to hard drives and data loss under transportation bumps and industrial vibrations, thus shortening the service life of the equipment.

Method used

The system employs a combination of limit grooves, limit sliders, slide bars, and shock-absorbing springs to provide shock protection for the motherboard and hard drive; the sliding structure of the mounting frame, sliding block, and shock-absorbing springs buffers vibrations; and combined with a cooling fan and dust filter, it ensures stable operation of the server in a vibrating environment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of loose motherboard electronic components and solder joint detachment, lowers the probability of hard drive damage and data loss, extends equipment lifespan, and keeps the server running stably at a suitable temperature.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of servers, and discloses an IT domestic server with a protective structure, which comprises a case, and two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the rear part of one side of the inner side wall of the case. Through the synergistic effect of the limiting sliding grooves, the limiting sliding blocks, the first sliding rods and the first damping springs, reliable damping protection is provided for the mainboard body, in the transportation bumpy or industrial vibration environment, the first damping springs can effectively buffer vibration, the risks that electronic elements on the mainboard are loosened and welding spots fall off are greatly reduced, and the service life of the mainboard is prolonged. Stable operation of the mainboard is ensured; meanwhile, through a hard disk damping structure formed by a mounting frame, a sliding block, a second sliding rod and a second damping spring, the probability of collision between a hard disk magnetic head and a disk can be reduced during vibration, data loss and hard disk damage are avoided, and data safety and the service life of the hard disk are guaranteed; hot air is extracted through the cooling fan, and cold air enters the case after being filtered by the dustproof filter screen, so that the server is ensured to stably operate at a proper temperature.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to server technical field, concretely is IT domestic server with protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In today's digital era, server technology is booming at an unprecedented speed. With the rise of the information technology industry, servers, with their gradually improved performance, increasing security and more customized services, are expanding their application range in various fields. Whether it is the high reliability requirement of data storage and processing in the financial industry, the rapid analysis and real-time interaction demand of massive data in Internet enterprises, or the intelligent production management of industrial manufacturing field by means of server, server plays a vital role.

[0003] The existing server internal component installation mode is simple, mostly hard connection, and the mainboard and hard disk and other important parts lack effective damping measures. In the transportation process, the electronic components on the mainboard are loose, the soldering points are off, the magnetic head of the hard disk collides with the disk, and then the data is lost and even the hardware is damaged. In some industrial production workshops and other environments, the continuous vibration generated by the operation of the machine equipment will also have adverse effects on the internal components of the server, shortening the service life of the equipment. Therefore, an IT domestic server with protection structure is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an IT domestic server with protection structure to solve the problems of simple installation mode of existing server internal components, lack of effective damping measures for mainboard and hard disk and other important parts, easy to cause electronic components loose, soldering points off, hard disk damage and data loss in transportation bumping and industrial production vibration environment, and further shorten the service life of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an IT domestic server with protection structure, comprising a case, the inner side wall of the case is fixedly connected with two connecting columns on one side of the rear part, the connecting columns are provided with a limiting sliding slot on one side, the limiting sliding slots are slidably connected with limiting sliding blocks on the inner side wall, the limiting sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a mainboard support on one side, the connecting columns are provided with a first sliding rod penetrating through the center of the top, the limiting sliding blocks are provided with a first sliding hole in the center of the upper surface, the first sliding hole is slidably connected with the outer side wall of the first sliding rod in the middle, the outer side wall of the first sliding rod is provided with a first damping spring on the upper part and the lower part, the first damping springs are fixedly connected with the outer side of the center of the top and the bottom of the limiting sliding block on the one hand, and the other end of the first damping spring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the center of the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the limiting sliding slot.

[0006] As preferred, the inner bottom wall of the chassis is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inner side wall of the mounting frame is provided with sliding grooves at the middle of both sides, the inner side wall of both sliding grooves is slidably connected with sliding blocks, the side of both sliding blocks close to each other is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the inner side wall of the connecting frame is slidably connected with a hard disk rack through sliding rails at both sides, the center of both sides of the mounting frame penetrates a second sliding rod, the center of the upper surface of the sliding block is provided with a second sliding hole, the inner side wall of the second sliding hole is slidably connected with the middle of the outer side wall of the second sliding rod, the outer side wall of the second sliding rod is sleeved with a second damping spring at the upper part and the lower part, the outer side of the center of the top and the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of both second damping springs close to each other, and the outer side of the center of the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the other end of both second damping springs away from each other.

[0007] As preferred, the side away from the limiting sliding block of the mainboard support is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting barrels, the end away from the mainboard support of the plurality of connecting barrels is fixedly connected with a damping pad, the side away from the connecting barrel of the plurality of damping pads is attached with a mainboard body, the side away from the damping pad of the mainboard body penetrates a plurality of mounting screws, and the outer side wall of the mounting screw is threadedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting barrel.

[0008] As preferred, the front surface of the chassis is provided with a hard disk maintenance opening, and the inner side wall of the hard disk maintenance opening is hingedly connected with a maintenance door.

[0009] As preferred, the upper surface of the chassis is provided with a heat dissipation opening, and the inner side wall of the heat dissipation opening is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fan.

[0010] As preferred, the lower surface of the chassis is provided with an air inlet, and the inner side wall of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a dustproof filter screen.

[0011] As preferred, the other side of the inner side wall of the chassis is provided with a U-shaped slot, the inner side wall of the U-shaped slot is slidably connected with a cover plate, the rear surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the front surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the chassis through a knob screw.

[0012] As preferred, the side away from each other of the chassis and the cover plate is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the bottom corners of the chassis are fixedly connected with damping columns.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme has the following technical effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a cooperative action of limiting sliding slot, limiting sliding block, first slide bar and first damping spring provides reliable shock protection for mainboard body, under the transportation jolt or industrial vibration environment, and first damping spring can effectively buffer the vibration, and the risk of electronic component loosening, soldering point falling of mainboard is reduced greatly, ensures the stable operation of mainboard, simultaneously, the hard disk shock attenuation structure that constitutes through the mounting frame, sliding block, second slide bar and second damping spring can reduce the probability of hard disk head and disc piece collision when vibrating, avoids data loss and hard disk damage, guarantees data security and hard disk service life,

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses through the heat dissipation fan draws out hot air, and cold air enters the case after being filtered through dustproof filter screen, and simultaneously, the heat dissipation fin increases the heat dissipation area, and multiple ways cooperate and ensure that the server can keep the suitable temperature when running, and stably runs. ACCURACY

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of another view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of another view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model's case;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model's connecting column and mainboard support;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model's mounting frame and hard disk rack.

[0022] Explanation of reference signs: 11, case; 12, connecting column; 13, limiting sliding groove; 14, limiting sliding block; 15, mainboard support; 16, first sliding rod; 17, first sliding hole; 18, first damping spring; 19, mounting frame; 20, sliding groove; 21, sliding block; 22, connecting frame; 23, sliding rail; 24, hard disk rack; 25, second sliding rod; 26, second sliding hole; 27, second damping spring; 28, connecting cylinder; 29, damping pad; 30, mainboard body; 31, mounting screw; 32, hard disk maintenance opening; 33, maintenance door; 34, heat dissipation opening; 35, heat dissipation fan; 36, air inlet; 37, dustproof filter screen; 38, U-shaped slot; 39, cover plate; 40, limiting plate; 41, knob screw; 42, heat dissipation fin; 43, damping column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, to enable those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions of the embodiments that can be implemented by the present application, and therefore do not have technical substantive significance. Any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, which does not affect the effects that can be produced by the present application and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application.

[0025] EMBODIMENT

[0026] In the prior art, the installation method of internal components of a server is simple, and important parts such as a mainboard and a hard disk lack effective damping measures, which can easily cause electronic components to be loose, soldering points to be detached, hard disks to be damaged and data to be lost in a transportation bumping and industrial production vibration environment, thereby shortening the service life of the equipment.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: A kind of IT domestic server with protective structure, including cabinet 11, the inner side wall one side rear portion of cabinet 11 is fixedly connected with two connecting columns 12, the side of two connecting columns 12 is all set with limit sliding slot 13, the inner side wall of two limit sliding slot 13 is all slidably connected with limit sliding block 14, the side of two limit sliding blocks 14 is fixedly connected with mainboard support 15, the top center of connecting column 12 is penetrated with first sliding rod 16, the upper surface center of limit sliding block 14 is set with first sliding hole 17, the inner side wall of first sliding hole 17 is slidably connected in the middle part of the outer side wall of first sliding rod 16, the outer side wall upper portion and lower portion of first sliding rod 16 are all set with first damping spring 18, the end of two first damping springs 18 close to each other is respectively fixedly connected with the top and bottom center outer side of limit sliding block 14, the end of two first damping springs 18 far from each other is respectively fixedly connected with the inner top wall and inner bottom wall center outer side of limit sliding slot 13;When server is vibrated, cabinet 11 will be vibrated in turn, and then drive connecting column 12 vibration, at this moment, limit sliding block 14 in limit sliding slot 13 will slide due to vibration, since first sliding rod 16 passes through first sliding hole 17, limit sliding block 14 can only slide along the direction of first sliding rod 16, in the sliding process, limit sliding block 14 will extrude or stretch first damping spring 18, if vibration makes limit sliding block 14 move upwards, the upper first damping spring 18 is compressed, and the lower one is stretched;Conversely, if moving downwards, then the upper one is stretched, and the lower one is compressed, first damping spring 18 converts kinetic energy generated by vibration into elastic potential energy by the elastic deformation of itself, to play the role of buffering and shock absorption, reduce the influence of vibration on mainboard body 30 connected with mainboard support 15.

[0028] In one embodiment, specifically: the inner bottom wall front of cabinet 11 is fixedly connected with mounting frame 19, the inner side wall both sides middle part of mounting frame 19 is set with sliding groove 20, the inner side wall of two sliding grooves 20 is slidably connected with sliding block 21, the side of two sliding blocks 21 close to each other is fixedly connected with connecting frame 22, the inner side wall both sides of connecting frame 22 is slidably connected with hard disk rack 24 through slide rail 23, the center of both sides of mounting frame 19 is penetrated with second sliding rod 25, the upper surface center of sliding block 21 is set with second sliding hole 26, the inner side wall of second sliding hole 26 is slidably connected in the middle part of the outer side wall of second sliding rod 25, the outer side wall upper portion and lower portion of second sliding rod 25 are all set with second damping spring 27, the end of two second damping springs 27 close to each other is respectively fixedly connected with the top and bottom center outer side of sliding block 21, the end of two second damping springs 27 far from each other is respectively fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall and inner top wall center outer side of sliding groove 20, damping structure formed by second sliding rod 25 and second damping spring 27 can effectively buffer the vibration generated in the process of server operation, protect hard disk from vibration, prolong the service life of hard disk.

[0029] In one embodiment, specifically: the side of the mainboard support 15 away from the limiting sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting barrels 28, the end of the plurality of connecting barrels 28 away from the mainboard support 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of shock pads 29, the side of the plurality of shock pads 29 away from the connecting barrel 28 is attached with a mainboard body 30, the side of the mainboard body 30 away from the shock pad 29 is penetrated by a plurality of mounting screws 31, the outer side wall of the mounting screw 31 is threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting barrel 28, the shock pad 29 is used for shock protection of the mainboard body 30, thereby increasing the service life of the mainboard body 30 and electronic components.

[0030] In one embodiment, specifically: the front surface of the case 11 is provided with a hard disk maintenance opening 32, the inner side wall of the hard disk maintenance opening 32 is hingedly connected with a maintenance door 33, by opening the maintenance door 33, the hard disk rack 24 is pulled out from the hard disk maintenance opening 32, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the hard disk installed on the hard disk rack 24.

[0031] In one embodiment, specifically: the upper surface of the case 11 is provided with a heat dissipation opening 34, the inner side wall of the heat dissipation opening 34 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fan 35, the heat dissipation fan 35 is used for facilitating the heat inside the case 11 to be discharged from the heat dissipation opening 34, thereby dissipating heat inside the case 11.

[0032] In one embodiment, specifically: the lower surface of the case 11 is provided with an air inlet 36, the inner side wall of the air inlet 36 is fixedly connected with a dust filter screen 37, the air inlet 36 is used for facilitating the external cold air to enter the inside of the case 11, the dust filter screen 37 is used for facilitating the cold air entering the case 11 to be filtered, thereby preventing dust and the like from entering the inside of the case 11, thereby increasing the service life of the electronic components inside the case 11.

[0033] In one embodiment, specifically: the other side of the inner side wall of the case 11 is provided with a U-shaped slot 38, the inner side wall of the U-shaped slot 38 is slidingly connected with a cover plate 39, the rear surface of the cover plate 39 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 40, the front surface of the limiting plate 40 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the case 11 through a knob screw 41, the limiting plate 40 is limited and fixed by tightening the knob screw 41, thereby limiting and fixing the cover plate 39, thereby protecting the electronic components inside the case 11.

[0034] In one embodiment, specifically: the far side of the cabinet 11 and the cover plate 39 are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 42, the bottom four corners of the cabinet 11 are fixedly connected with shock absorbing columns 43, the heat dissipation area is increased through the heat dissipation fins 42 on the cabinet 11 and the cover plate 39, so that the cabinet 11 can be quickly cooled; the server is supported through the shock absorbing columns 43 at the bottom four corners of the cabinet 11, thereby reducing the influence of the vibration of the placement surface on the internal components of the cabinet 11, and at the same time, the shock absorbing columns 43 play a buffering role during transportation or placement, protecting the internal components of the server.

[0035] When the server is vibrated, the cabinet 11 transmits the vibration, the limiting sliding block 14 on the connecting column 12 slides in the limiting sliding groove 13, the mainboard support 15 is driven to move, the first sliding rod 16 limits the movement direction of the limiting sliding block 14, the first shock absorbing spring 18 buffers the vibration, the vibration energy is absorbed by the spring and converted into elastic potential energy, reducing the impact on the mainboard body 30, preventing the electronic components on the mainboard from loosening and the soldering points from falling off; at the same time, when the cabinet 11 is vibrated, the sliding block 21 in the mounting frame 19 slides in the sliding groove 20, the connecting frame 22 and the hard disk rack 24 move, the second sliding rod 25 guides the movement of the sliding block 21, the second shock absorbing spring 27 buffers the vibration, avoiding the collision between the magnetic head and the disk of the hard disk in the hard disk rack 24, protecting the hard disk and the data safety; in addition, when the mainboard body 30 is installed, it is attached to the shock absorbing pad 29, the installation screw 31 is screwed into the connecting cylinder 28 through the mainboard body 30, the mainboard is fixed, and the shock absorbing pad 29 further reduces the vibration transmission between the mainboard and the mainboard support 15; when the hard disk needs to be maintained, the maintenance door 33 at the hard disk maintenance opening 32 on the front surface of the cabinet 11 is opened, the hard disk rack 24 is pulled out or inserted through the sliding rail 23 on the connecting frame 22, facilitating the operation of the hard disk; the server generates heat during operation, the cooling fan 35 is started at the heat dissipation opening 34 on the upper surface of the cabinet 11, hot air in the cabinet 11 is drawn out, after the dust filter screen 37 on the air inlet 36 on the lower surface of the cabinet 11 filters the dust, cold air enters the cabinet 11, at the same time, the heat dissipation fins 42 on the cabinet 11 and the cover plate 39 increase the heat dissipation area, enhancing the heat dissipation effect, ensuring the stable operation of the server at an appropriate temperature.

[0036] In summary, the utility model discloses the synergies of limiting sliding slot, limiting sliding block, first slide and first damping spring provide reliable damping protection for mainboard body, under the transportation jolt or industrial vibration environment, and first damping spring can effectively buffer the vibration, and the risk of electronic component loosening, soldering point falling off on mainboard is greatly reduced, and the stable operation of mainboard is ensured, simultaneously, through the hard disk damping structure of installing frame, sliding block, second slide and second damping spring, the probability of hard disk head and disc piece collision can be reduced when vibrating, avoid data loss and hard disk damage, guarantee data security and hard disk service life, through the heat fan draws out hot air, and cold air enters the case after being filtered through dustproof filter screen, and the heat dissipation fin increases the heat dissipation area, and multiple modes synergistically ensure that the server can maintain the appropriate temperature when running, and stably run.

[0037] Those skilled in the art can understand that the features recited in various embodiments and / or claims of the present application can be combined or / and combined, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly recited in the present application. In particular, the features recited in various embodiments and / or claims of the present application can be combined and / or combined without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present application. All these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An IT domestic server with a protection structure, comprising a cabinet (11), characterized in that: The inner side wall of the cabinet (11) is fixedly connected with two connecting columns (12) at the rear part, two connecting columns (12) are provided with a limiting sliding groove (13) at one side, the inner side wall of two limiting sliding grooves (13) is slidably connected with a limiting sliding block (14), the one side of two limiting sliding blocks (14) is fixedly connected with a mainboard support (15), the top center of the connecting column (12) penetrates a first sliding rod (16), the upper surface center of the limiting sliding block (14) is provided with a first sliding hole (17), the inner side wall of the first sliding hole (17) is slidably connected with the middle part of the outer side wall of the first sliding rod (16), the outer side wall of the first sliding rod (16) is provided with a first damping spring (18) at the upper part and the lower part, the outer side of the top center and the bottom center of the limiting sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with the one end of two first damping springs (18) which are close to each other, the outer side of the center of the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the limiting sliding groove (13) is fixedly connected with the other end of two first damping springs (18) which are away from each other.

2. The IT server with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the cabinet (11) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (19) at the front part, the inner side wall of the mounting frame (19) is provided with a sliding groove (20) at the middle part of both sides, the inner side wall of two sliding grooves (20) is slidably connected with a sliding block (21), the one side of two sliding blocks (21) which are close to each other is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (22), the inner side wall of the connecting frame (22) is slidably connected with a hard disk rack (24) through a sliding rail (23) at both sides, the center of both sides of the mounting frame (19) penetrates a second sliding rod (25), the upper surface center of the sliding block (21) is provided with a second sliding hole (26), the inner side wall of the second sliding hole (26) is slidably connected with the middle part of the outer side wall of the second sliding rod (25), the outer side wall of the second sliding rod (25) is provided with a second damping spring (27) at the upper part and the lower part, the outer side of the top center and the bottom center of the sliding block (21) is fixedly connected with the one end of two second damping springs (27) which are close to each other, the outer side of the center of the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the sliding groove (20) is fixedly connected with the other end of two second damping springs (27) which are away from each other.

3. The IT server with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side, away from the limiting sliding block (14), of the mainboard support (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting barrels (28), the one end of a plurality of connecting barrels (28), away from the mainboard support (15), is fixedly connected with a damping pad (29), the side, away from the connecting barrel (28), of a plurality of damping pads (29) is connected with a mainboard body (30) in a fit mode, the side, away from the damping pad (29), of the mainboard body (30) penetrates a plurality of mounting screws (31), the outer side wall of the mounting screw (31) is threadedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting barrel (28).

4. The IT home-made server with a protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front surface of the cabinet (11) is provided with a hard disk maintenance opening (32), the inner side wall of the hard disk maintenance opening (32) is hingedly connected with a maintenance door (33).

5. The IT home-made server with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cabinet (11) is provided with a heat dissipation opening (34), the inner side wall of the heat dissipation opening (34) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fan (35). The upper surface of the cabinet (11) is provided with a heat dissipation opening (34), the inner side wall of the heat dissipation opening (34) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fan (35).

6. The IT home-made server with a protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the case (11) is provided with an air inlet (36), and the inner side wall of the air inlet (36) is fixedly connected with a dustproof filter screen (37).

7. The IT home-made server with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the inner side wall of the case (11) is provided with a U-shaped slot (38), and the inner side wall of the U-shaped slot (38) is slidably connected with a cover plate (39). The rear surface of the cover plate (39) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (40), and the front surface of the limiting plate (40) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the case (11) through a knob screw (41).

8. The IT home-made server with a protection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side away from each other of the case (11) and the cover plate (39) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (42), and the bottom corners of the case (11) are fixedly connected with shock columns (43).