Charging interface device, automobile seat and automobile
By designing a cover drive unit and transmission components on the car seat, the charging interface can be automatically closed, solving the problem of easy damage to the charging interface and improving ease of use and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The open design of existing car seat charging ports makes them susceptible to water or foreign objects entering, which can cause damage and pose safety hazards.
Design a charging interface device, including a cover and a cover driving unit, to achieve automatic closing of the charging interface through a push-pull mechanism and a transmission component, and the cover automatically closes when the charger is unplugged.
It achieves automatic sealing of the charging port to prevent foreign objects from entering, thus improving ease of use and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224036718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of vehicle charging devices, and particularly relates to a charging interface device, an automobile seat and an automobile. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of new energy vehicles, the functions in the automobile are gradually diversified, especially the diversification of the functions of the automobile seat. In order to facilitate passengers to use electronic devices in the vehicle, the charging interface of the automobile seat gradually popularizes, especially the charging interface on the rear seat of the automobile, which greatly facilitates the rear passengers to charge when using electronic products, and greatly improves the riding experience of the passengers.
[0003] In the prior art, the charging interface of the automobile seat is arranged upward and kept open to facilitate the passengers to plug and play, but once the open charging interface enters water or foreign matter, the charging interface is easily damaged, and even there is a safety hazard. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a charging interface device, an automobile seat and an automobile, which realizes the closure of the charging interface.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a charging interface device in one aspect, comprising:
[0006] A cover is matched with the mounting port of the mounting carrier for opening and closing;
[0007] A charging interface member has a charging interface and is arranged in the mounting port in an extendable manner;
[0008] A cover driving unit is drivingly connected with the charging interface member and the cover, and when the charging interface member moves from the inner side to the outer side of the mounting carrier, the cover driving unit can apply a force to the cover along the closing direction.
[0009] In some embodiments, the cover driving unit comprises:
[0010] A push-pull mechanism is matched with the cover driving, and the push-pull mechanism is arranged on one side of the cover along the opening direction;
[0011] A transmission assembly drivingly connects the charging interface member and the cover, and the movement of the charging interface member from the inner side to the outer side of the mounting carrier applies a force to the cover along the opening direction through the transmission assembly.
[0012] In some embodiments, the cover driving unit further comprises a first sliding rail mounted on the mounting carrier, the cover is slidingly matched with the first sliding rail, and the push-pull mechanism is arranged on one side of the first sliding rail along the opening direction.
[0013] In some embodiments, the cover driving unit further comprises a second sliding rail, the extension direction of the second sliding rail is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first sliding rail, and the charging interface is in sliding cooperation with the second sliding rail.
[0014] In some embodiments, the cover driving unit further comprises an elastic telescopic member, the telescopic direction of the elastic telescopic member is the extension direction of the second sliding rail, one end of the elastic telescopic member is fixed, and the other end is connected with the charging interface.
[0015] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly comprises:
[0016] a first rotating rod comprising a first disc part and a first connecting rod part extending radially from the first disc part, the first connecting rod part is in transmission connection with the charging interface, and the first disc part is provided with a first stop point protrusion;
[0017] a second rotating rod comprising a second disc part and a second connecting rod part extending radially from the second disc part, the second connecting rod part is in transmission connection with the cover, and the second disc part is provided with a second stop point protrusion;
[0018] wherein the rotation plane of the first disc part and the rotation plane of the second disc part are parallel to each other and parallel to the movement path of the cover; the first stop point protrusion can push the second stop point protrusion to make the second connecting rod part apply a force along the cover opening direction to the cover.
[0019] In some embodiments, the diameter of the first disc part and the diameter of the second disc part are the same, the first disc part and the second disc part are arranged in parallel and spaced apart along the axial direction, the second disc part is located between the first disc part and the mounting carrier along the axial direction, the second stop point protrusion and the first stop point protrusion are respectively located on the axial end faces of the second disc part and the first disc part facing each other, and an arc-shaped hole extending in the rotation direction of the second disc part is formed in the second disc part.
[0020] The transmission assembly further comprises a first pivot rod and a second pivot rod arranged in parallel and spaced apart, the axial length of the first pivot rod is greater than the axial length of the second pivot rod, one end of the first pivot rod and one end of the second pivot rod are fixedly connected with the mounting carrier, the other end of the second pivot rod is pivotally connected with the second disc part, the central axis of the second pivot rod coincides with the central axis of the second disc part, and the other end of the first pivot rod passes through the arc-shaped hole and is pivotally connected with the first disc part.
[0021] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly further comprises a torsional spring, a stretching direction of the torsional spring is along a rotation direction of the second disc part, one end of the torsional spring is fixed, and the other end of the torsional spring is connected with the second disc part.
[0022] The second aspect of the present application provides an automobile seat comprising the charging interface device as described above.
[0023] The third aspect of the present application provides an automobile comprising the automobile seat as described above.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the charging interface device provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The charging interface piece is installed on the inner side of the mounting carrier, and the charging interface of the charging interface piece is arranged outward of the mounting port for charging the electronic device. When charging is needed, the cover is opened in the opening direction to open the mounting port, and the charger is plugged with the charging interface piece. When charging is not needed, the charger is unplugged, and the cover is closed in the closing direction to close the mounting port. In the present application, when the charger is unplugged, an acting force is applied to the charging interface piece from the inner side to the outer side of the mounting carrier. The acting force on the charging interface piece is converted into an acting force applied to the cover in the closing direction by the cover driving unit, so that the cover is automatically closed after the charger is unplugged, and the charging interface is closed to avoid foreign matter from entering.
[0026] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the embodiments of the present application together with the following specific embodiments, but do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from the structures shown in the drawings without creative labor. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 The assembly diagram of the charging interface device (closing) and the mounting carrier according to the specific embodiments of the present application is shown;
[0029] Figure 2 The assembly diagram of the charging interface device (opening) and the mounting carrier according to the specific embodiments of the present application is shown;
[0030] Figure 3 The exploded view of the charging interface device according to the specific embodiments of the present application is shown;
[0031] Figure 4 The structural view of the charging interface device according to the specific embodiments of the present application is shown;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the cover in the closed position according to a specific embodiment of this application;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the transmission assembly according to a specific embodiment of this application;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the cover in the open position according to a specific embodiment of this application;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the open state of the transmission assembly according to a specific embodiment of this application.
[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0037] 1. Mounting carrier; 2. Mounting port; 3. Cover; 31. Protrusion; 32. Pushing part; 4. Charging interface component; 5. Slide rail structure component; 51. First sliding rail; 52. Second sliding rail; 6. Push-pull mechanism; 7. Transmission assembly; 71. First rotating rod; 711. First disc part; 712. First connecting rod part; 713. First stop protrusion; 72. Second rotating rod; 721. Second disc part; 722. Second connecting rod part; 723. Arc-shaped hole; 724. Second stop protrusion; 73. First pivot rod; 74. Second pivot rod; 75. Torsional elastic element; 8. Telescopic elastic element; 9. Upper connecting plate; 10. Lower connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The specific embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit this application.
[0039] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes the charging interface device, car seat, and car-related terms according to this application.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a specific embodiment of this application provides a charging interface device, including a cover 3, a charging interface component 4, and a cover driving unit. The cover 3 is engaged with the mounting port 2 of the mounting carrier 1 for opening and closing. The charging interface component 4 has a charging interface and is telescopically disposed at the mounting port 2. The cover driving unit is pulsatorically connected to both the charging interface component 4 and the cover 3. When the charging interface component 4 moves from the inside to the outside of the mounting carrier 1, the cover driving unit can apply a force to the cover 3 in the closing direction.
[0041] The charging interface device is arranged on the automobile seat, the mounting carrier 1 is a seat shell of the automobile seat, the charging interface piece 4 is mounted in the seat shell, the charging interface on the charging interface piece 4 is used for connecting a charger to charge an electronic device, the charging interface is arranged towards the mounting port 2 to facilitate plugging with the charger, and the cover 3 covers the mounting port 2 to close the charging interface when charging is not needed, and the cover 3 is removed from the mounting port 2 to open the charging interface when charging is needed. In the application, when the charger is pulled out after charging is completed, since the charging interface piece 4 is arranged to be telescopic at the mounting port 2, the force of the charger on the charging interface piece 4 can drive the charging interface piece 4 to move from the inside of the mounting carrier 1 to the outside, the cover driving unit is in transmission connection with the charging interface piece 4 and the cover 3, when the charging interface piece 4 moves from the inside of the mounting carrier 1, the cover driving unit applies a force to the cover 3 in the closing direction, so that the closing of the cover 3 after the charger is pulled out is realized, and the closing of the charging interface to avoid foreign matter from entering is realized.
[0042] In addition, the closing of the cover 3 is automatically performed, in other words, the closing of the cover 3 can be realized as long as the charging interface piece 4 is pulled out, and it can be seen that the charging interface device provided by the specific embodiment of the application has high convenience, thereby greatly improving the use experience of the passenger.
[0043] It should be noted that in the application, unless otherwise stated, the orientation words such as “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “front” and “back” are shown by arrows in the drawings, the mounting port 2 is formed on the mounting carrier 1 and is upwardly opened, the charging interface piece 4 is in sliding plugging cooperation with the mounting carrier 1 in the up-down direction, the cover 3 is in sliding cooperation with the mounting carrier 1 in the front-back direction, the cover 3 is opened backward, and the cover 3 is closed forward.
[0044] It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, in addition to the sliding opening and closing mode described above, the cover 3 can also adopt a rotating opening and closing mode, but the sliding opening and closing mode can be used on the automobile seat to arrange the cover 3 in the mounting carrier 1, thereby saving space, and the various opening and closing modes of the cover 3 described above all belong to the protection scope of the application.
[0045] As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the charging interface device comprises a mounting carrier 1, a charging interface piece 4 and a cover 3. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the charging interface device comprises a mounting carrier 1, a charging interface piece 4 and a cover 3.
[0046] In some embodiments, the cover driving unit comprises a slide structure 5, on which a first slide rail 51 and a second slide rail 52 are formed, the extending directions of the first slide rail 51 and the second slide rail 52 are perpendicular to each other, the first slide rail 51 is arranged in the horizontal part of the mounting carrier 1, and the second slide rail 52 is arranged on the left side of the vertical part of the mounting carrier 1.
[0047] Specifically, the first slide rail 51 extends in the front-rear direction, a through hole is formed in the first slide rail 51, the through hole is communicated with the mounting port 2 in the up-down direction, the cover 3 is in sliding cooperation with the first slide rail 51, the cover 3 can slide forward to cover the through hole and the mounting port 2, the cover 3 can slide backward to open the through hole and the mounting port 2, the position where the cover 3 completely covers the mounting port 2 is the closed position, and the position where the cover 3 completely opens the mounting port 2 is the open position; the second slide rail 52 extends in the up-down direction and is communicated with the through hole and the mounting port 2, the charging interface 4 is in sliding cooperation with the second slide rail 52, and the charging interface 4 can slide upward under the pulling force generated by the charger to extend out of the mounting port 2.
[0048] Further, the first slide rail 51 is a groove-shaped member, a sliding groove with its notch facing upward is formed in the groove-shaped member, the cover 3 is in sliding cooperation with the sliding groove, and a through hole is formed in the left end of the lower bottom wall of the groove-shaped member; the second slide rail 52 is a tubular member, a sliding channel penetrating in the up-down direction is formed in the tubular member, the upper end of the tubular member is communicated with the through hole and the mounting port 2, and the charging interface 4 is inserted into the lower end of the sliding channel and exposed outside the lower end of the second slide rail 52, so as to facilitate the electrical connection between the lower end of the charging interface 4 and the charging element.
[0049] Preferably, the slide structure further comprises a connecting part, which integrally connects the lower bottom wall of the first slide rail 51 and the right tubular wall of the second slide rail 52, so as to integrally connect the first slide rail 51 and the second slide rail 52, thereby reducing the number of components of the charging interface device and facilitating the assembly of the charging interface device. Moreover, the connecting part is fixedly installed with the vertical part of the mounting carrier 1, thereby strengthening the connection between the slide structure and the mounting carrier 1.
[0050] As shown in the drawings, Figures 5 to 8 In some embodiments, the cover driving unit comprises a push-pull mechanism 6, which is in driving cooperation with the cover 3, and is arranged on the side of the cover 3 along the opening direction, i.e. at the rear of the cover 3.
[0051] Specifically, the push-pull mechanism 6, i.e. Push-Push mechanism, comprises a locked state and an unlocked state, and the cover 3 includes an opening position, a closing position and a switching position in the process of sliding in the front-rear direction.
[0052] The cover 3 moves from the closed position to the switching position and acts on the push-pull mechanism 6 to switch the push-pull mechanism 6 from the unlocked state to the locked state, realize the connection locking with the cover 3, and thus lock the cover 3 in the open position. When switched from the unlocked state to the locked state, the push-pull mechanism 6 will exert a forward pushing force on the cover 3, so that the cover 3 moves from the switching position back to the open position.
[0053] The cover 3 moves from the open position to the switching position and acts on the push-pull mechanism 6 to switch the push-pull mechanism 6 from the locked state to the unlocked state, realize the disconnection locking with the cover 3, and when switched from the locked state to the unlocked state, the push-pull mechanism 6 will exert a forward pushing force on the cover 3, so that the cover 3 moves from the switching position back to the closed position.
[0054] The push-pull mechanism 6 is internally provided with an elastic reset member. When the push-pull mechanism 6 is switched from the unlocked state to the locked state, the elastic reset member will be compressed by the cover 3. After being switched from the locked state to the unlocked state, the elastic reset member will exert a forward pushing force on the cover 3. The elastic reset member can be a spring, a torsion spring, rubber or other elastic member.
[0055] Further, the cover driving unit further comprises a transmission assembly 7 which is in transmission connection with the charging interface member 4 and the cover 3. The upward movement of the charging interface member 4 when the charger is pulled out of the charging interface member 4 is a driving action. The occurrence of the driving action is converted by the transmission assembly 7 into an opening action force exerted on the cover 3 in the opening direction, i.e. pushing the cover 3 to move backward to switch the push-pull mechanism 6 from the locked state to the unlocked state.
[0056] It should be noted that the specific structure of the push-pull mechanism 6 is well known to those skilled in the art and does not belong to the core of the present application. Therefore, it will not be described here. The push-pull mechanism 6 can be a common push-pull lock, and a lock tongue structure corresponding to the push-pull lock is provided on the cover 3.
[0057] In addition to using the push-pull mechanism 6 to lock and unlock the cover 3, a movable bolt and a spring can also be used. Specifically, the cover 3 moves backward to continuously compress the spring until it reaches the open position. The movable bolt automatically falls into the bolt hole on the cover 3 to fix the cover 3 in the open position. The movable bolt is in transmission connection with the charging interface member 4 through the transmission assembly 7. When the charging interface member 4 moves upward, the movable bolt is separated from the bolt hole to separate from the cover 3. At this time, the spring is elongated to push the cover 3 back to the closed position. Those skilled in the art can understand that in addition to the above two ways, other mechanisms that can be in transmission connection with the charging interface member 4 and can realize the reset of the cover 3 can also be used.
[0058] Preferably, the cover driving unit further comprises an elastic extension member 8, which can exert a downward force on the charging interface member 4 to reset after the charging interface member 4 is moved upward out of the installation opening 2, so as to avoid interference with the sliding of the cover 3 to the closed position, thereby improving the reliability of the charging interface device. The elastic extension member 8 can be a spring, rubber or other elastic component.
[0059] Specifically, the elastic extension member 8 is arranged in the installation carrier 1 and extends along the extension direction of the second sliding rail 52, the front side wall of the second sliding rail 52 is provided with an upper connecting plate 9, the front side wall of the lower end of the charging interface member 4 is provided with a lower connecting plate 10, the upper connecting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 10 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the up-down direction, the upper end of the elastic extension member 8 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting plate 9, and the lower end of the elastic extension member 8 is fixedly connected to the lower connecting plate 10.
[0060] Further, the charging interface member 4 includes an initial position, an upward terminal position and a downward terminal position in the process of sliding in the up-down direction, the upward terminal position is the highest position reached by the charging interface member 4 being lifted by the charger, and the downward terminal position is the lowest position reached by the charging interface member 4 being pressed by the charger. The charging interface member 4 is in the initial position, and the elastic extension member 8 is in the original length; in the process of moving the charging interface member 4 from the initial position to the upward terminal position, the lower connecting plate 10 is driven upward by the charging interface member 4 to compress the elastic extension member 8, and after the charging interface member 4 reaches the upward terminal position, the elastic extension member 8 exerts a downward pulling force on the charging interface member 4 to reset; in the process of moving the charging interface member 4 from the initial position to the downward terminal position, the lower connecting plate 10 is driven downward by the charging interface member 4 to lengthen the elastic extension member 8, and after the charging interface member 4 reaches the downward terminal position, the elastic extension member 8 exerts an upward pulling force on the charging interface member 4 to reset.
[0061] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 7 comprises a first rotating rod 71 and a second rotating rod 72, wherein the first rotating rod 71 is in transmission connection with the charging interface member 4, the second rotating rod 72 is in transmission connection with the cover 3, and the first rotating rod 71 and the second rotating rod 72 are in transmission connection. The upward sliding of the charging interface member 4 drives the first rotating rod 71 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod 71 drives the second rotating rod 72 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating rod 72 drives the cover 3 to slide backward.
[0062] Specifically, the first rotating rod 71 comprises a first disc part 711 and a first connecting rod part 712 extending along the radial direction of the first disc part 711, and the second rotating rod 72 comprises a second disc part 721 and a second connecting rod part 722 extending along the radial direction of the second disc part 721; the diameter of the first disc part 711 is the same as the diameter of the second disc part 721, the first disc part 711 and the second disc part 721 are coaxial and arranged in parallel and spaced apart along the axial direction, and the second disc part 721 is located between the first disc part 711 and the vertical part of the mounting carrier 1 along the axial direction; the second disc part 721 is provided with an arc-shaped hole 723 extending along the rotation direction of the second disc part 721; the transmission assembly 7 further comprises a first pivot rod 73 and a second pivot rod 74 arranged in parallel and spaced apart, the axial length of the first pivot rod 73 is greater than the axial length of the second pivot rod 74, one end of the first pivot rod 73 and the second pivot rod 74 is fixedly connected with the mounting carrier 1, the other end of the second pivot rod 74 is pivotally connected with the second disc part 721, the central axis of the second pivot rod 74 coincides with the central axis of the second disc part 721, and the other end of the first pivot rod 73 passes through the arc-shaped hole 723 and is pivotally connected with the first disc part 711.
[0063] During the rotation of the second disc part 721, the arc-shaped hole 723 slides relative to the first pivot rod 73, thereby avoiding the interference of the rotation of the second disc part 721 by the first pivot rod 73; the first connecting rod part 712 is in transmission connection with the charging interface 4, and the second connecting rod part 722 is in transmission connection with the cover 3; the first disc part 711 is provided with a first stop point protrusion 713, and the second disc part 721 is provided with a second stop point protrusion 724, the second stop point protrusion 724 and the first stop point protrusion 713 are located at the axial end faces of the second disc part 721 and the first disc part 711, respectively; the first stop point protrusion 713 and the second stop point protrusion 724 extend along the axial direction and towards each other, and the sum of the axial length of the first stop point protrusion 713 and the axial length of the second stop point protrusion 724 is greater than the axial spacing between the first disc part 711 and the second disc part 721.
[0064] Further, the axial direction of the first disc part 711 and the second disc part 721 is the left-right direction, the first disc part 711 is located at the left side of the second disc part 721, and the second disc part 721 is located at the left side of the vertical part of the mounting carrier 1. The transmission assembly 7 further comprises a first pivot rod 73 and a second pivot rod 74, both of which extend along the left-right direction, and the first pivot rod 73 and the second pivot rod 74 are arranged in the front-rear direction, the axial length of the first pivot rod 73 is greater than the axial length of the second pivot rod 74; the right end of the first pivot rod 73 and the right end of the second pivot rod 74 are connected with the connecting part of the slide structure 5, the left end of the second pivot rod 74 is pivotally connected with the second disc part 721, and the center axis of the second pivot rod 74 coincides with the center axis of the second disc part 721, and the left end of the first pivot rod 73 passes through the arc-shaped hole 723 and is pivotally connected with the first disc part 711.
[0065] The specific working principle of the transmission assembly 7 is described below:
[0066] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the cover closing state of the transmission assembly 7 corresponds to the charging interface 4 being located at the initial position and the cover 3 being located at the cover closing position, and the cover closing state: the first connecting rod part 712, the first disc part 711, the first stop point protrusion 713, the second connecting rod part 722, the second disc part 721 and the second stop point protrusion 724 are all located at the starting position;
[0067] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the cover opening state of the transmission assembly 7 corresponds to the charging interface 4 being located at the initial position and the cover 3 being located at the cover opening position, and the cover opening state: the first connecting rod part 712, the first disc part 711 and the first stop point protrusion 713 are all located at the starting position; the second connecting rod part 722, the second disc part 721 and the second stop point protrusion 724 are all located at the terminal position;
[0068] The driving state of the transmission assembly 7 corresponds to the charging interface 4 being located at the upward terminal position and the cover 3 being located at the switching position, and the driving state: the first connecting rod part 712, the first disc part 711 and the first stop point protrusion 713 are all located at the terminal position; the second connecting rod part 722, the second disc part 721 and the second stop point protrusion 724 are all located at the driving position;
[0069] The movement path of the first stop point protrusion 713 from the initial position to the end position and then to the driving position is a first circular arc with the center of the first pivot rod 73 as the center, and the movement path of the second stop point protrusion 724 from the initial position to the end position is a second circular arc with the center of the second pivot rod 74 as the center. The orthogonal projection of the first circular arc in the plane of the first disc part 711 and the orthogonal projection of the second circular arc in the plane of the first disc part 711 have intersection points. In other words, when the second stop point protrusion 724 is in the end position, the first stop point protrusion 713 can collide with the second stop point protrusion 724 during the rotation from the initial position to the end position and apply a pushing force to make the second stop point protrusion 724 move from the end position to the driving position, thereby driving the cover 3 to slide from the cover opening position to the switching position.
[0070] In fact, the first stop point protrusion 713 and the second stop point protrusion 724 are not a point, but have a certain size, so as to better realize the collision of the first stop point protrusion 713 and the second stop point protrusion 724, thereby improving the reliability of the charging interface device.
[0071] Preferably, the first stop point protrusion 713 extends along the first radial direction of the first disc part 711 and includes a first radial far end and a first radial near end. The radial distance between the first radial far end and the center of the first disc part 711 is greater than the radial distance between the first radial near end and the center of the first disc part 711. The second stop point protrusion 724 extends along the second radial direction of the second disc part 721 and includes a second radial far end and a second radial near end. The radial distance between the second radial far end and the center of the second disc part 721 is greater than the radial distance between the second radial near end and the center of the second disc part 721. The radial distance between the first radial far end and the center of the first disc part 711 is less than the radial distance between the second radial far end and the center of the second disc part 721.
[0072] When the transmission assembly 7 switches from the cover closing state to the cover opening state, the first rotating rod 71 is stationary, the second rotating rod 72 rotates around the second pivot rod 74, and the second stop point protrusion 724 rotates from one side to the other side along the circumference of the first stop point protrusion 713. When the transmission assembly 7 switches from the cover opening state to the driving state, the first rotating rod 71 rotates around the first pivot rod 73, the second rotating rod 72 is stationary, the first stop point protrusion 713 rotates close to the second stop point protrusion 724 and pushes the second stop point protrusion 724 to rotate from the end position to the switching position.
[0073] Preferably, the transmission assembly 7 further comprises a torsional elastic member 75, the extension direction of the torsional elastic member 75 is along the circumference of the second disc part 721, one end of the torsional elastic member 75 is fixed, and the other end is connected with the second disc part 721. The lower part of the cover 3 is provided with a protruding part 31 which abuts against the second connecting rod part 722 and is located behind the second connecting rod part 722.
[0074] Specifically, the torsional elastic member 75 is a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the connecting part, the other end of the torsion spring is insertedly matched with the second disc part 721, and the second connecting rod part 722 is abuttingly matched with the cover. During the process that the cover 3 moves forward from the open cover position to the closed cover position, the protruding part 31 of the cover 3 pushes the second connecting rod part 722 forward to compress the torsional elastic member 75, and during the process that the cover 3 moves backward from the closed cover position to the open cover position, the torsional elastic member 75 pushes the second disc part 721 to rotate to make the second connecting rod part 722 move backward with the cover 3 and continuously abut.
[0075] Further, the upper portion of the cover 3 is provided with a pushing part 32, and the pushing part 32 is used for manually pushing the cover 3.
[0076] In the specific embodiments of the present application, when it is needed to insert the charger to charge, the passenger pushes the cover 3 backward to the switching position to switch the push-pull mechanism 6 from the unlocked state to the locked state, so that the push-pull mechanism 6 fixes the cover 3 in the open cover position to open the installation port 2, and in this process, the torsional elastic member 75 drives the second disc part 721 to rotate, the second disc part 721 drives the second connecting rod part 722 to move with the cover 3, the rotation of the second disc part 721 makes the arc-shaped hole 723 relatively slide with the first pivot rod 73, and the second stop point protrusion 724 rotates from one side of the first stop point protrusion 713 to the other side; when it is needed to pull out the charger, the passenger pulls the charger upward to drive the charging interface part 4 to move upward to the upward end position, so as to switch the push-pull mechanism 6 from the locked state to the unlocked state, so that the push-pull mechanism 6 pushes the cover 3 from the switching position to the closed cover position, and in this process, the charging interface part 4 drives the first disc part 711 to rotate, the first disc part 711 drives the first stop point protrusion 713 to approach and collide with the second stop point protrusion 724, the second stop point protrusion 724 drives the second disc part 721 to rotate, and the rotation of the second disc part 721 drives the second connecting rod part 722 to push the cover 3 backward to the switching position. In the present application, the automatic closing of the cover 3 after the charger is pulled out is realized, so as to not only avoid foreign matters from entering the charging interface to cause damage, but also improve the convenience of the passenger for using the charging interface.
[0077] The specific embodiments of the present application also provide an automobile seat, which comprises a seat shell and a charging interface device arranged in the seat shell. Since the automobile seat adopts all the embodiments of the charging interface device, the automobile seat has all the beneficial effects brought by the charging interface device.
[0078] The specific embodiments of the present application also provide an automobile, which comprises an automobile seat. Since the automobile adopts all the embodiments of the automobile seat, the automobile has all the beneficial effects brought by the automobile seat.
[0079] In the description of the application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or an indicated number of technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0080] In this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected or can communicate with each other; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0081] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0082] Although the embodiments of the application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limiting the application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the application.
Claims
1. A charging interface device, characterized in that, include: The cover (3) is opened and closed in conjunction with the mounting port (2) of the mounting carrier (1); The charging interface component (4) has a charging interface and is telescopically disposed at the mounting port (2); The cover driving unit is connected to both the charging interface (4) and the cover (3) in a driving manner. When the charging interface (4) moves from the inside to the outside of the mounting carrier (1), the cover driving unit can apply a force to the cover (3) in the closing direction.
2. The charging interface device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover driving unit includes: A push-pull mechanism (6) is driven to cooperate with the cover (3), and the push-pull mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the cover (3) along the opening direction; The transmission assembly (7) drives the charging interface (4) and the cover (3). The movement of the charging interface (4) from the inside to the outside of the mounting carrier (1) applies a force to the cover (3) in the opening direction through the transmission assembly (7).
3. The charging interface device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cover driving unit further includes a first sliding rail (51) mounted on the mounting carrier (1), the cover (3) slidingly engaging with the first sliding rail (51), and the push-pull mechanism (6) arranged on one side of the first sliding rail (51) along the opening direction.
4. The charging interface device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cover driving unit further includes a second sliding rail (52), the extension direction of the second sliding rail (52) being perpendicular to the extension direction of the first sliding rail (51), and the charging interface (4) slidingly engaging with the second sliding rail (52).
5. The charging interface device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cover driving unit also includes a telescopic elastic element (8), the telescopic elastic element (8) extends in the direction of the extension of the second sliding track (52), one end of the telescopic elastic element (8) is fixed, and the other end is connected to the charging interface element (4).
6. The charging interface device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (7) includes: The first rotating rod (71) includes a first disk portion (711) and a first connecting rod portion (712) extending radially along the first disk portion (711). The first connecting rod portion (712) is connected to the charging interface component (4) in a transmission manner. The first disk portion (711) is provided with a first stop protrusion (713). The second rotating rod (72) includes a second disc portion (721) and a second connecting rod portion (722) extending radially along the second disc portion (721). The second connecting rod portion (722) is pulsatorically connected to the cover (3). The second disc portion (721) is provided with a second stop protrusion (724). The rotation plane of the first disc portion (711) and the rotation plane of the second disc portion (721) are parallel to each other and parallel to the movement path of the cover (3); the first stop protrusion (713) can push the second stop protrusion (724) so that the second connecting rod portion (722) applies a force to the cover (3) in the opening direction.
7. The charging interface device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The diameter of the first disk portion (711) is the same as the diameter of the second disk portion (721). The first disk portion (711) and the second disk portion (721) are arranged coaxially and parallel to each other along the axial direction. The second disk portion (721) is located between the first disk portion (711) and the mounting carrier (1) along the axial direction. The second stop protrusion (724) and the first stop protrusion (713) are located on the axial end faces of the second disk portion (721) and the first disk portion (711) respectively. An arc-shaped hole (723) extending along the rotation direction of the second disk portion (721) is provided on the second disk portion (721). The transmission assembly (7) further includes a first pivot rod (73) and a second pivot rod (74) arranged in parallel at intervals. The axial length of the first pivot rod (73) is greater than the axial length of the second pivot rod (74). One end of the first pivot rod (73) and the second pivot rod (74) are fixedly connected to the mounting carrier (1). The other end of the second pivot rod (74) is pivotally connected to the second disc portion (721). The central axis of the second pivot rod (74) coincides with the central axis of the second disc portion (721). The other end of the first pivot rod (73) passes through the arc-shaped hole (723) and pivotally engages with the first disc portion (711).
8. The charging interface device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (7) further includes a torsional elastic element (75), the extension and retraction direction of which is along the rotation direction of the second disc portion (721), one end of which is fixed and the other end is connected to the second disc portion (721).
9. A car seat, characterized in that, Includes the charging interface device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A car, characterized in that, Including the car seat according to claim 9.