Electric heater with self-cleaning function
By using a self-cleaning electric heater and combining a sweeping mechanism with a spraying mechanism, the problem of cleaning the internal heating element of the tank-type electric heater is solved, achieving automated cleaning and efficient washing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing methods for cleaning the internal heating tubes of tank-type electric heaters are labor-intensive, have many blind spots, and manual cleaning may damage the equipment.
An electric heater with self-cleaning function was designed. By combining a sweeping mechanism and a spraying mechanism, a hydraulic rod is used to drive the sweeping disc and atomizing nozzle to spray cleaning fluid, thereby achieving automated cleaning.
It enables automated cleaning of the heating element surface, improving cleaning efficiency and avoiding blind spots and potential equipment damage caused by manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN224037523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric heater technology, and in particular to an electric heater with a self-cleaning function. Background Technology
[0002] Tank heaters play a vital role in numerous industrial production sectors and everyday life scenarios. They are widely used in industries such as chemical engineering, food processing, pharmaceuticals, petroleum refining, heating, and hot water supply, providing essential heat support for various processes. However, with prolonged use, impurities inevitably accumulate on the surface of the heating elements inside the tank heater. This negatively impacts the normal operation and performance of the equipment. In actual operation, the composition of substances inside the tank is complex and diverse. For example, in chemical production, materials may contain various chemical additives, reaction intermediates, and incompletely reacted raw materials; in the food processing industry, the tank may contain residual organic substances such as oils, proteins, and sugars; in heating systems, minerals and suspended solids in the water gradually adhere to the surface of the heating elements. These impurities continuously accumulate on the surface of the heating elements, forming a heat insulation layer.
[0003] Currently, cleaning the heating elements inside tank-type electric heaters mostly involves manual cleaning or simple rinsing. Manual cleaning requires operators to enter the tank and use brushes, cloths, and other tools to wipe the surface of the heating elements. This method is not only labor-intensive, but also difficult to thoroughly clean every surface of the heating elements due to the narrow space and complex structure inside the tank, easily leaving cleaning dead spots. Furthermore, during manual cleaning, operators may damage the heating elements due to improper handling, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Therefore, an electric heater with a self-cleaning function has been proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electric heater with a self-cleaning function, thereby solving the problem mentioned in the background art that currently, the cleaning of the heating elements inside tank-type electric heaters mostly relies on manual cleaning or simple rinsing methods. Manual cleaning requires operators to enter the tank and use brushes, cloths, and other tools to wipe the surface of the heating elements. This method is not only labor-intensive, but also, due to the narrow space and complex structure inside the tank, it is difficult for operators to thoroughly clean every part of the heating element surface, easily leaving cleaning dead spots.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electric heater with a self-cleaning function, comprising a can-type electric heater body, a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the left side of the can-type electric heater body, a cleaning fluid storage tank fixedly connected to the surface of the can-type electric heater body, a spraying mechanism connected through a pipe to the surface of the cleaning fluid storage tank, a placement chamber fixedly connected to the end of the spraying mechanism, a motor housing fixedly connected to the surface of the placement chamber, a sealing mechanism fixedly connected inside the motor housing, the cleaning mechanism comprising a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the left side of the can-type electric heater body, a cleaning disc fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a plurality of cleaning ports opened on the surface of the cleaning disc; the spraying mechanism comprising a pump body connected through the surface of the cleaning fluid storage tank, a flow pipe connected through the output end of the pump body, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles installed at the bottom of the flow pipe; the sealing mechanism comprising a drive motor fixedly connected inside the motor housing, and a sealing plate fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a connector is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body of the tank-type electric heater, and several connecting pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the connector. The connecting pipes serve to connect the heating pipes.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a heating tube is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting tube, and the heating tube is slidably connected inside the cleaning port. The cleaning port serves to clean the heating tube.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the top of the main body of the tank-type electric heater is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the main body of the tank-type electric heater is provided with a discharge port, which serves to discharge materials.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, one side of the heating tube is electrically connected to a battery via a power cord, and the other side of the heating tube is electrically connected to a temperature controller via a power cord. The temperature controller is configured to control the temperature.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the main body of the tank-type electric heater is fixedly connected to two support legs, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the base. The support legs serve to support the equipment.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a PLC controller is installed on the surface of the base. One side of the PLC controller is electrically connected to one side of the hydraulic rod via a power cord. The PLC controller controls the opening and closing of the hydraulic rod.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] This utility model provides an electric heater with a self-cleaning function, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This self-cleaning electric heater, through the setting of a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism, when in use, activates a hydraulic rod on one side, which drives the cleaning disc at the end to reciprocate, so that several cleaning ports on the surface of the cleaning disc clean the surface of the heating tube. Combined with the cleaning liquid sprayed by the top atomizing nozzle, it can quickly clean the impurities attached to the surface of the heating tube without the need for manual cleaning, thus improving the cleaning efficiency of the equipment.
[0017] 2. This electric heater with self-cleaning function, through the setting of the sealing mechanism, can start the drive motor inside the motor box when the spraying mechanism is idle. The drive motor drives the sealing plate at the end to rotate inside the placement chamber, so that the top atomizing nozzle is separated from the main body cavity of the can-type electric heater. This prevents corrosive substances inside the main body of the can-type electric heater from corroding the atomizing nozzle, shortening the service life of the atomizing nozzle, or even affecting the normal functioning of the self-cleaning function. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heating tube structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the tank-type electric heater; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Hydraulic rod; 202. Cleaning disc; 203. Cleaning port; 3. Cleaning fluid storage tank; 4. Spraying mechanism; 401. Pump body; 402. Flow pipe; 403. Atomizing nozzle; 5. Placement chamber; 6. Motor box; 7. Sealing mechanism; 701. Drive motor; 702. Sealing plate; 8. Connecting parts; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Heating tube; 11. Feeding port; 12. Discharge port; 13. Battery; 14. Temperature controller; 15. Support leg; 16. Base; 17. PLC controller. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an electric heater with self-cleaning function, including a tank-type electric heater body 1. A cleaning mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank-type electric heater body 1. Through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism 2 and the spraying mechanism 4, the impurities attached to the surface of the heating tube 10 can be quickly cleaned without manual cleaning, thus improving the cleaning efficiency of the equipment. A cleaning fluid storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank-type electric heater body 1. The surface of the cleaning fluid storage tank 3 is connected to the spraying mechanism 4 through a pipe. A placement chamber 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the spraying mechanism 4. A motor housing 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement chamber 5. A sealing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected inside the motor housing 6. Through the arrangement of the sealing mechanism 7, corrosive substances inside the tank-type electric heater body 1 are prevented from corroding the atomizing nozzle 403, shortening the service life of the atomizing nozzle 403, or even affecting the normal functioning of the self-cleaning function.
[0025] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic rod 201 fixedly connected to the left side of the main body 1 of the tank electric heater. The output end of the hydraulic rod 201 is fixedly connected to a cleaning disc 202. The surface of the cleaning disc 202 is provided with a number of cleaning ports 203.
[0026] The spraying mechanism 4 includes a pump body 401 that is connected to the surface of the cleaning fluid storage tank 3. The output end of the pump body 401 is connected to a flow pipe 402. Several atomizing nozzles 403 are installed at the bottom of the flow pipe 402.
[0027] The sealing mechanism 7 includes a drive motor 701 fixedly connected inside the motor housing 6, and a sealing plate 702 fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 701.
[0028] A connector 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body 1 of the tank electric heater. Several connecting pipes 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the connector 8. The connecting pipes 9 serve to connect the heating pipe 10.
[0029] A heating tube 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting tube 9. The heating tube 10 is slidably connected inside the cleaning port 203. The cleaning port 203 serves to clean the heating tube 10.
[0030] The top of the tank-type electric heater body 1 is provided with a feeding port 11, and the bottom of the tank-type electric heater body 1 is provided with a discharge port 12. The discharge port 12 serves to discharge the material.
[0031] One side of the heating element 10 is electrically connected to the battery 13 via a power cord, and the other side of the heating element 10 is electrically connected to the temperature controller 14 via a power cord. The temperature controller 14 is configured to control the temperature.
[0032] The bottom of the main body 1 of the tank electric heater has two support legs 15 fixedly connected. The bottom of the support legs 15 is fixedly connected to the base 16. The support legs 15 serve to support the equipment.
[0033] A PLC controller 17 is mounted on the surface of the base 16. One side of the PLC controller 17 is electrically connected to one side of the hydraulic rod 201 via a power cord. The PLC controller 17 controls the opening and closing of the hydraulic rod 201.
[0034] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0035] First step: When in use, start the hydraulic rod 201 on one side. The hydraulic rod 201 drives the cleaning disc 202 at the end to reciprocate, so that the cleaning ports 203 on the surface of the cleaning disc 202 clean the surface of the heating tube 10, in conjunction with the cleaning liquid sprayed by the top atomizing nozzle 403.
[0036] Second step: When the spraying mechanism 4 is idle, the drive motor 701 inside the motor box 6 can be started. The drive motor 701 drives the end sealing plate 702 to rotate inside the placement chamber 5, so that the top atomizing nozzle 403 is separated from the canister electric heater body 1.
[0037] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.
[0038] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electric heater with a self-cleaning function, comprising a tank-type electric heater body (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body (1) of the tank-type electric heater. A cleaning fluid storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the main body (1). A spraying mechanism (4) is connected to the surface of the cleaning fluid storage tank (3) through a pipe. A placement chamber (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the spraying mechanism (4). A motor housing (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement chamber (5). A sealing mechanism (7) is fixedly connected inside the motor housing (6). The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a hydraulic rod (201) fixedly connected to the left side of the main body (1) of the tank electric heater. The output end of the hydraulic rod (201) is fixedly connected to a cleaning disc (202). The surface of the cleaning disc (202) is provided with a plurality of cleaning ports (203). The spraying mechanism (4) includes a pump body (401) that is connected to the surface of the cleaning liquid storage tank (3). The output end of the pump body (401) is connected to a flow pipe (402). Several atomizing nozzles (403) are installed at the bottom of the flow pipe (402). The sealing mechanism (7) includes a drive motor (701) fixedly connected inside the motor housing (6), and a sealing plate (702) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (701).
2. An electric heater with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body (1) of the tank electric heater, and several connecting pipes (9) are fixedly connected to one side of the connector (8).
3. An electric heater with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating tube (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting tube (9), and the heating tube (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning port (203).
4. An electric heater with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tank-type electric heater body (1) is provided with a feeding port (11), and the bottom of the tank-type electric heater body (1) is provided with a discharge port (12).
5. An electric heater with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the heating tube (10) is electrically connected to a battery (13) via a power line, and the other side of the heating tube (10) is electrically connected to a temperature controller (14) via a power line.
6. An electric heater with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) of the tank electric heater has two support legs (15) fixedly connected, and the bottom of the support legs (15) is fixedly connected to the base (16).
7. An electric heater with self-cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A PLC controller (17) is mounted on the surface of the base (16), and one side of the PLC controller (17) is electrically connected to one side of the hydraulic rod (201) via a power line.