Agricultural soil fertilization device

CN224037903U8Active Publication Date: 2026-04-14朱贞虎 +4
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing soil fertilization devices require mixing fertilizers before application, some of the moisture-containing fertilizers tend to stick to the inner wall, resulting in reduced mixing efficiency and increased cleaning difficulty.

Method used

A soil fertilization device was designed, comprising a shell, a stirring rod, a scraper, and a power assembly. The stirring rod mixes the fertilizer, the scraper removes adhering materials, and the motor and transmission unit drive the threaded rod and scraper to clean the inner wall.

Benefits of technology

It improves mixing efficiency, avoids uneven material mixing, simplifies the cleaning process, and ensures the uniformity and convenience of fertilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to soil fertilization technical field, concretely is a kind of soil fertilization device for agricultural planting, including shell, a set of support column is fixedly connected to shell outside, a set of the support column bottom end is fixedly connected with gyro wheel, material box is fixedly connected to shell top, first arc plate is fixedly connected to shell bottom end, fertilization spade is fixedly connected to the first arc plate bottom end, fertilization pipe is fixedly connected to the first arc plate bottom end, second arc plate is fixedly connected in shell, a set of stirring rod is rotatably connected in the second arc plate, to make up the deficiency of prior art, to solve the soil fertilization device before soil fertilization needs to mix fertilizer, but part of fertilizer contains moisture, easy to produce stickiness in the process of stirring, along with the stirring, moisture in material can gradually reduce, make material adsorb on inner wall, this not only can reduce the stirring efficiency of device, also can increase the problem of cleaning difficulty.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to soil fertilization technical field, specifically is a kind of soil fertilization device for agricultural planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] The "soil fertilization device" is a kind of equipment specially designed for agricultural production, and its main function is to improve soil fertility by adding fertilizer to soil, so as to provide better growing environment for crops, and soil fertility is the basis of agricultural production, which directly affects the growth and yield of crops, with the continuous development of agricultural production, nutrients in soil are gradually consumed, and need to be supplemented by fertilization, the appearance of soil fertilization device provides efficient and convenient fertilization mode for agricultural production.

[0003] In the prior art, the soil fertilization device needs to mix the fertilizer before fertilizing the soil, but part of the fertilizer contains moisture, which is easy to produce stickiness in the mixing process, and with the mixing, the moisture in the material may gradually decrease, so that the material is adsorbed on the inner wall, which not only reduces the mixing efficiency of the device, but also increases the cleaning difficulty.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a soil fertilization device for agricultural planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiency of prior art, to solve the problem that soil fertilization device needs to mix fertilizer before fertilizing soil, but part of fertilizer contains moisture, which is easy to produce stickiness in mixing process, and with the mixing, the moisture in the material may gradually decrease, so that the material is adsorbed on the inner wall, which not only reduces the mixing efficiency of the device, but also increases the cleaning difficulty.

[0006] The utility model solves the technical scheme that the utility model discloses a soil fertilization device for agricultural planting, including the casing, a group of support columns are fixed to the outside of the casing, a group of the support column bottom all are fixed with gyro wheel, the casing top is fixed with material box, the casing bottom is fixed with first arc plate, the first arc plate bottom is fixed with fertilization shovel, the first arc plate bottom is fixed with fertilization pipe, the casing in is fixed with second arc plate, a group of stirring rod are rotatably connected in the second arc plate, a pair of scraper are slidably connected on the casing inner wall, a pair of first sliding slot are set in the casing top, a pair of the scraper are slidably connected in first sliding slot respectively, the casing inside is equipped with power assembly, and the power assembly is used to drive stirring rod and scraper to move.

[0007] Preferably, the power assembly includes a motor and a transmission unit; the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the shell through an L-shaped rod; the motor output end is provided with a rotating rod; the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the shell and penetrates through the shell at one end; a group of rotating rings are fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission unit includes a fixed plate; a group of fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell; a group of fixed plates are rotatably connected with threaded rods between each other, and the two ends of the threaded rods penetrate through the fixed plates respectively; one end of a pair of threaded rods is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel respectively; the two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel; a pair of first synchronous wheels and second synchronous wheels are drivingly connected through a synchronous belt; a pair of L-shaped columns are threadedly connected to the threaded rods; a pair of L-shaped columns are fixedly connected to the top end of the scraper.

[0009] Preferably, the material box is rotatably connected with a material plate; a group of material grooves are formed in the material plate; a transmission member is arranged on one side of the material box; the transmission member is used to drive the material plate to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission member includes a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the material box and penetrates through the material box at one end and is fixedly connected to one side of the material plate; a first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft; a half gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod; the first gear and the half gear are meshed with each other.

[0011] Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the second arc-shaped plate; a pair of sealing plates are slidingly connected in the second sliding groove; one side of the pair of sealing plates penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The soil fertilization device for agricultural planting, through the shell, a group of supporting columns and rollers arranged outside the shell can support the shell, and the device can also be moved, when the staff needs to mix the materials, the materials can be poured into the material box, the material box can let the staff know how much certain material is put in, the materials are put from the material box into the shell, the materials are stirred and mixed by the stirring rods in the shell, the scraper can scrape off the adhered materials in the mixing process, so that the uneven mixing of the materials is avoided, and the fertilization shovel and the fertilization pipe are existing technologies and are very perfect, so they will not be described too much.

[0014] 2.The soil fertilization device for agricultural planting, through being provided with a pair of fixed plates on both sides of the shell, a pair of threaded rods are arranged between the four fixed plates, when the staff starts the motor, the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel will drive the transmission through the synchronous belt, the L-shaped column threaded on the pair of threaded rods will reciprocate on the threaded rods, and then drive a pair of scrapers to move simultaneously, the pair of scrapers move in a relative manner and scratch the inner wall of the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model makes further explanation in connection with the drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the partial sectional view in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the side sectional view in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the partial view of the utility model;

[0021] In the drawing: 1, shell; 2, support column; 3, gyro wheel; 4, material box; 5, first arc-shaped plate; 6, fertilization spade; 7, fertilization pipe; 8, second arc-shaped plate; 9, stirring rod; 10, scraper; 11, first sliding slot; 12, motor; 13, rotating rod; 14, swivel ring; 15, fixed plate; 16, threaded rod; 17, first synchronous wheel; 18, second synchronous wheel; 19, synchronous belt; 20, L-shaped column; 21, material plate; 22, material groove; 23, rotating shaft; 24, first gear; 25, half gear; 26, second sliding slot; 27, sealing plate; 28, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described in connection with specific implementation manners.

[0023] For example, Figures 1 to 5The utility model discloses an agricultural planting soil fertilization device, including the casing 1, a set of support column 2 is fixedly connected to the casing 1 outside, a set of the support column 2 bottom all are fixedly connected with the gyro wheel 3, the casing 1 top is fixedly connected with material box 4, the casing 1 bottom is fixedly connected with first arc plate 5, the first arc plate 5 bottom is fixedly connected with fertilization shovel 6, the first arc plate 5 bottom is fixedly connected with fertilization pipe 7, the casing 1 in is fixedly connected with second arc plate 8, a set of stirring rod 9 are rotatably connected in the second arc plate 8, a pair of scraper 10 are slidably connected on the casing 1 inner wall, a pair of first sliding slot 11 are seted up in the casing 1 top, a pair of scraper 10 are slidably connected in first sliding slot 11 respectively, the casing 1 inside is equipped with power assembly, the power assembly is used to drive stirring rod 9 and scraper 10 to move, when working, through setting casing 1, a set of support column 2 and gyro wheel 3 seted up in the casing 1 outside can support casing 1, can also make the device move, when the staff needs to mix material, can pour material into material box 4, material box 4 can let the staff know how much certain material is put by oneself, is put from material box 4 to the casing 1 inside, and the material is mixed by stirring rod 9 in the casing 1 inside, and scraper 10 can scrape the material adhered in the process of mixing, avoid causing uneven material mixing, and fertilization shovel 6 and fertilization pipe 7 are prior art, and too perfect just do not describe too much.

[0024] The power assembly includes motor 12 and transmission unit, the motor 12 is fixedly connected on one side of casing 1 through L-shaped rod, the motor 12 output is equipped with rotating rod 13, the rotating rod 13 rotatably connects on one side of casing 1, and one end penetrates casing 1, a set of rotating ring 14 are fixedly connected on rotating rod 13, a set of stirring rod 9 are fixedly connected on the outer circular wall of a set of rotating ring 14 respectively, when working, through setting motor 12 on the casing 1 outside, and through L-shaped rod supports motor 12, when material is put into the casing 1 inside from material box 4, the staff opens motor 12, and motor 12 drives rotating rod 13 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 9 fixedly connected on rotating ring 14 can continuously rotate in the casing 1 inside, and the material is mixed evenly.

[0025] The transmission unit comprises a fixed plate 15; a set of the fixed plate 15 is respectively fixed on both sides of the shell 1; a set of the fixed plate 15 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 16 between the opposite sides, and the both ends of the threaded rod 16 respectively penetrate the fixed plate 15; one end of a pair of the threaded rod 16 is respectively fixed with a first synchronous wheel 17; the both ends of the rotating rod 13 are respectively fixed with a second synchronous wheel 18; a pair of the first synchronous wheel 17 and the second synchronous wheel 18 are drivingly connected through a synchronous belt 19; a pair of the threaded rod 16 is respectively threadedly connected with an L-shaped column 20; a pair of the L-shaped column 20 is respectively fixed on the top end of the scraper 10; during work, a pair of the fixed plate 15 is arranged on both sides of the shell 1; a pair of the threaded rod 16 is arranged between the four fixed plates 15; when the staff starts the motor 12, the first synchronous wheel 17 and the second synchronous wheel 18 are drivingly connected through the synchronous belt 19, so that the pair of the threaded rod 16 rotates, the L-shaped column 20 threadedly connected with the pair of the threaded rod 16 reciprocates on the threaded rod 16, thereby driving the pair of the scraper 10 to move at the same time; the pair of the scraper 10 moves in a relative manner to scratch the inner wall of the shell 1.

[0026] The material box 4 is rotatably connected with a material plate 21; a set of material grooves 22 is arranged on the material plate 21; a transmission member is arranged on one side of the material box 4; the transmission member is used for driving the material plate 21 to rotate; during work, the material plate 21 is arranged in the material box 4, and a set of the material grooves 22 is arranged on the material plate 21; the material grooves 22 are used for placing materials; when the staff pours a group of materials into the material grooves 22, the material plate 21 can be driven to rotate through the transmission member; the material groove 22 loaded with the materials is turned downward; during the turning process, the materials gradually enter the second arc-shaped plate 8; when the material plate 21 rotates, the other material groove 22 rotates upward; the staff can pour other materials into the material groove 22 at this time, so that different materials are mixed; the staff can adjust the rotating speed of the motor 12 to pour the materials; or the staff can stop the motor 12 after the empty material groove 22 rotates upward, and then pours the materials into the material groove 22.

[0027] The transmission member comprises a rotating shaft 23; the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected on one side of the material box 4, and one end of the rotating shaft 23 penetrates the material box 4 and is fixed on one side of the material plate 21; the first gear 24 is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft 23; the half gear 25 is fixed on the other end of the rotating rod 13; the first gear 24 and the half gear 25 are in meshing relationship; during work, the rotating shaft 23 is arranged on one side of the material box 4 and is fixed on one side of the material plate 21; when the motor 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, the half gear 25 meshes with the first gear 24 to drive the material plate 21 to rotate, so that the materials in the material groove 22 are poured into the shell 1 to be mixed and stirred.

[0028] The bottom end of the second arc-shaped plate 8 is provided with a second sliding groove 26; a pair of sealing plates 27 are slidably connected in the second sliding groove 26; one side of the pair of sealing plates 27 penetrates through the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a handle 28; in working, the second sliding groove 26 is arranged at the bottom end of the second arc-shaped plate 8, and a pair of sealing plates 27 are arranged in the second sliding groove 26; after the stirring device completes the stirring of the fertilizer, the pair of sealing plates 27 can be pulled, so that the waste can enter the first arc-shaped plate 5 and be discharged from the fertilizing pipe 7 to perform the fertilizing work on the soil.

[0029] Working principle: by setting the shell 1, a group of support column 2 and the roller 3 outside the shell 1 can support the shell 1, also can make the device move, when the staff needs to mix the material, can pour the material into the material box 4, the material box 4 can let the staff know how much certain material he put in, from the material box 4 into the shell 1, the stirring rod 9 inside the shell 1 can mix the material, the scraper 10 can scrape the adhered material in the mixing process, avoid causing uneven mixing of material, the fertilizer shovel 6 and the fertilizer pipe 7 are prior art, and very perfect just don't describe too much, through the motor 12 outside the shell 1, and through the L-shaped rod supports the motor 12, when the material from the material box 4 into the shell 1, the staff opens the motor 12, makes the motor 12 drive the rotating rod 13 rotate, so the stirring rod 9 fixed on the rotating ring 14 will rotate in the shell 1, uniform small white to the material, makes the material mix, through a pair of fixed plates 15 on both sides of the shell 1, a pair of threaded rods 16 between the four fixed plates 15, when the staff starts the motor 12, the first synchronous wheel 17 and the second synchronous wheel 18 will drive a pair of threaded rods 16 through the synchronous belt 19, the L-shaped column 20 threaded on a pair of threaded rods 16 will reciprocate on the threaded rod 16, in turn drive a pair of scrapers 10 to move, a pair of scrapers 10 here move in opposite ways, scratch the inner wall of the shell 1, through the material plate 21 in the material box 4, and a group of material grooves 22 are opened on the material plate 21, the material grooves 22 are used to place the material, when the staff pours a group of one into the material, can drive the material plate 21 to rotate through the transmission part, the material groove 22 loaded with material will turn down, in the process of turning, the material will gradually enter the second arc plate 8, when the material plate 21 rotates, the other material groove 22 will turn up, the staff can pour other materials into the material groove 22 at this time, so that different materials mix, the staff can adjust the rotating speed of the motor 12 to pour the material, also can stop the motor 12 after the empty material groove 22 turns up, pour the material into the material groove 22, through the rotating shaft 23 on one side of the material box 4, and the rotating shaft 23 is fixed on one side of the material plate 21, when the motor 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, the half gear 25 will engage the first gear 24 to make the material plate 21 rotate, so that the material in the material groove 22 is poured into the shell 1 to mix, through the second sliding groove 26 at the bottom of the second arc plate 8, and a pair of sealing plates 27 are arranged in the second sliding groove 26, when the stirring device finishes stirring the fertilizer, a pair of sealing plates 27 can be pulled, so that the waste material can enter the first arc plate 5 and be discharged from the fertilizer pipe 7 to fertilize the soil.

[0030] The front, rear, left, right, top and bottom described above are based on the drawings of the specification as a reference, and the front is defined as the side facing the observer, the left is defined as the side on the left of the observer, and the like. Figure 1

[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.​

Claims

1. An apparatus for enriching soil for agricultural planting, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of fertilizer distribution machine, including shell (1);A set of support column (2) is fixedly connected outside the shell (1);A set of the support column (2) bottom end is fixedly connected with gyro wheel (3);The top of shell (1) is fixedly connected with material box (4);The bottom of shell (1) is fixedly connected with first arc plate (5);The bottom of first arc plate (5) is fixedly connected with fertilization spade (6);The bottom of first arc plate (5) is fixedly connected with fertilization pipe (7);Second arc plate (8) is fixedly connected in the shell (1);A set of stirring rod (9) is rotatably connected in the second arc plate (8);A pair of scraper (10) is slidably connected on the inner wall of shell (1);A pair of first sliding slot (11) is set in the top of shell (1);A pair of scraper (10) is slidably connected in first sliding slot (11) respectively;Power assembly is equipped in the shell (1);Power assembly is used to drive stirring rod (9) and scraper (10) movement.

2. The soil fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes motor (12) and transmission unit;The motor (12) is fixedly connected on one side of shell (1) by L-shaped rod;The output end of motor (12) is provided with rotating rod (13);The rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected on one side of shell (1), and one end penetrates shell (1);A set of rotating ring (14) is fixedly connected on the rotating rod (13);A set of stirring rod (9) is fixedly connected on the outer circular wall of a set of rotating ring (14) respectively.

3. The soil fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission unit includes fixed plate (15);A set of fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected on both sides of shell (1) respectively;Threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected between a set of fixed plate (15) oppositely, and both ends of threaded rod (16) penetrates fixed plate (15) respectively;The one end of a pair of threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected with first synchronous wheel (17) respectively;The both ends of rotating rod (13) are fixedly connected with second synchronous wheel (18);A pair of first synchronous wheel (17) and second synchronous wheel (18) are drivenly connected by synchronous belt (19);A pair of threaded rod (16) is screw-connected with L-shaped column (20) respectively;A pair of L-shaped column (20) is fixedly connected on the top of scraper (10) respectively.

4. The soil fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material box (4) is rotatably connected with material plate (21);A set of material groove (22) is set in the material plate (21);The transmission element is equipped on one side of material box (4);The transmission element is used to drive material plate (21) rotation.

5. The soil-fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission element includes rotating shaft (23);The rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected on one side of material box (4), and one end penetrates material box (4) and is fixedly connected on one side of material plate (21);The one end of rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with first gear (24);The other end of rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected with half gear (25);The first gear (24) and half gear (25) are meshed.

6. The soil-fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of second arc plate (8) is provided with second sliding slot (26);A pair of sealing plate (27) is slidably connected in the second sliding slot (26);The one side of a pair of sealing plate (27) penetrates shell (1) and is fixedly connected with handle (28).