Morchella esculenta field greenhouse cultivation device

By designing movable and snap-fit ​​components to adjust the nozzle height, the problem of unadjustable nozzles in morel mushroom greenhouse cultivation devices was solved, optimizing the watering effect and improving cultivation efficiency.

CN224038069UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27HUBEI BIGENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing morel mushroom greenhouse cultivation equipment, the height of the spray nozzles cannot be adjusted according to the growth of the morel mushrooms, resulting in the nozzles being too high or too low, which affects the watering effect.

Method used

A field and greenhouse cultivation device for morel mushrooms was designed. The device adjusts the height of the nozzles through moving and snap-fit ​​components. It includes a water pump, telescopic pipe, moving plate, slider, and snap-fit ​​components. The device uses a combination of pull plate, pull rod, movable plate, and spring to achieve precise adjustment and fixation of the nozzles.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the nozzle height, ensuring optimized watering effect, avoiding poor watering caused by nozzles being too high or too low, and improving cultivation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of toadstool cultivation, and particularly discloses a toadstool field greenhouse cultivation device which comprises a frame, a moving assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the frame, the moving assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is located at the top of the frame, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a water suction pipe, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe is connected with the water suction pipe. The bottom of the surface of the telescopic pipe is sleeved with a movable plate, and a flow dividing pipe is arranged below the movable plate. When the height of the spray head is adjusted, firstly, the pull plate is stretched, the pull rod is driven by the pull plate to move inwards, the movable plate is driven by the pull rod to move inwards, the clamping rod is driven by the movable plate to move inwards, when the clamping rod moves out of the clamping hole, the movable plate can be moved, and the sliding groove and the sliding block in the frame are matched with the movable plate to move, so that the height of the spray head is adjusted. The splitter plate and the spray head are driven by the moving plate to move downwards, and the telescopic pipe on the splitter pipe can stretch out and draw back at the moment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to morepork cultivation technical field, concretely is a kind of morepork field greenhouse cultivation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Morepork is also called morepork, belongs to ascomycota, discomycetes, morepork family, morepork genus, is one of rare edible fungi in the world, and the general name of morepork genus multiple shade class fruit bodies, because the cap part is concave and convex into honeycomb, morphologically similar to the opened morepork (stomach) and named, morepork genus low temperature high humidity fungus, likes shade, and the soil environment and vegetation type required for growth are various, generally in spring and summer, and its yield has direct relationship with rainfall, greenhouse is originally the special equipment of vegetable production, with the development of production, the application of greenhouse is more and more extensive, current greenhouse has been used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation.

[0003] Morepork needs to use watering device to water when cultivating in greenhouse, but the height of watering device cannot be adjusted according to the growth condition of morepork when using watering device, so that the height of nozzle is too high or too low, which causes the poor water-spraying effect of nozzle on morepork. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of morepork field greenhouse cultivation device, with the height of nozzle is adjusted and other advantages, solve the height of nozzle cannot be adjusted according to the growth condition of morepork height problem.

[0005] The utility model discloses a morchella esculenta field greenhouse cultivation device, including the frame, the inner chamber of frame is equipped with moving assembly, moving assembly includes water pump, and water pump is located the top of frame, the input of water pump is connected with the suction pipe, the output of water pump is connected with the flexible tube, the bottom of flexible tube surface is equipped with the moving plate, the below of moving plate is equipped with the shunt pipe, the top of shunt pipe is connected with the flexible tube, the top of shunt pipe is equipped with the shower nozzle, both sides of moving plate are equipped with the sliding block, both sides of the inner chamber of frame are equipped with the sliding slot of being suitable for the sliding block, both sides of moving plate top are equipped with the clamping component, the clamping component includes the movable box, and the bottom of movable box is fixedly connected with moving plate, the inner chamber of movable box is equipped with the draw -in rod, the inboard of draw -in rod is equipped with the pull plate, the outside of draw -in rod is equipped with the movable plate, the outside of movable plate is equipped with the clamping rod, the outside of clamping rod is passed through and extends to the outside of movable box, the inner chamber of sliding slot is equipped with the clamping hole of being suitable for clamping rod, both ends of movable plate inboard and the junction of movable box are equipped with the spring, the utility model discloses when the height of shower nozzle is adjusted, first stretch pull plate, drive draw -in rod to move inwards through pull plate, drive movable plate to move inwards through draw -in rod, drive clamping rod to move inwards through movable plate, when clamping rod removes in the clamping hole, can move moving plate, move through the sliding slot in the frame and the sliding block cooperation moving plate, drive shunt plate and shower nozzle to move down through moving plate, the flexible tube on shunt pipe can contract at this time, when shower nozzle moves to the height of demand, moving plate stops running, when the pull plate is loosened, drive movable plate to move outwards through the inertia of spring, drive clamping rod to move outwards through movable plate, when clamping rod moves to the clamping hole, can fix moving plate, when water pump runs, water source is transmitted to water pump through suction pipe, water source is transmitted to flexible tube through water pump, water source is transmitted to shunt pipe and shower nozzle through flexible tube, spray towards morchella esculenta through shower nozzle, avoid the height of sprinkling device and be not adjusted according to the growth condition of morchella esculenta, and then lead to the situation that shower nozzle is too high or too low, cause the poor condition of the effect of shower nozzle to morchella esculenta.

[0006] The utility model discloses a morchella esculenta field greenhouse cultivation device, wherein both sides of the top of the moving plate are fixedly connected with handles, and anti -skid cover is sleeved on the surface of the handle, the utility model discloses through handle, can when moving moving plate, play the effect that the moving plate is convenient to move, avoid the situation that the moving plate is inconvenient to move.

[0007] The utility model discloses a morchella esculenta field greenhouse cultivation device, wherein the bottom of the shunt pipe is equipped with seven shower nozzles, and the seven shower nozzles are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the shunt pipe.

[0008] The utility model discloses a morchella field greenhouse cultivation device, wherein the outside of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the connecting piece of the clamping rod, and the inside of the clamping rod is located at the center of the outside of the movable plate, and the connecting piece can fix the clamping rod, so that the clamping rod is better in use, and the clamping rod is prevented from loosening in use and falling.

[0009] The utility model discloses a morchella field greenhouse cultivation device, wherein the top and bottom of both ends of the movable plate are movably embedded with the ball, and the surface of the ball is in close contact with the inner wall of the movable box, and the ball can make the movable plate move smoothly, and the movable plate is prevented from being stuck.

[0010] The utility model discloses a morchella field greenhouse cultivation device, wherein the inner chamber of the chute is provided with five clamping holes matched with the clamping rod, and the five clamping holes are equidistantly arranged in the inner chamber of the chute.

[0011] The utility model discloses a morchella field greenhouse cultivation device, wherein the both ends of the bottom of both sides of the frame are fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the inner chamber of the mounting plate is sleeved with the mounting rod, and the mounting plate and the mounting rod can fix the frame well, and the frame is prevented from shaking in use and the components in the frame from being unstable.

[0012] The utility model discloses a morchella field greenhouse cultivation device, wherein the both sides of the surface of the shunt pipe are fixedly sleeved with the limiting plate, and the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the moving plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0014] 1、 the utility model discloses when the height of the shower nozzle is adjusted, first of all, stretches the draw plate, and through the draw plate, drives the pull rod to move inwards, and through the pull rod, drives the movable plate to move inwards, and through the movable plate, drives the clamping rod to move inwards, when the clamping rod moves out of the clamping hole, the moving plate can be moved, and through the chute and the sliding block in the frame, the moving plate is moved, and through the moving plate, drives the shunt plate and the shower nozzle to move downwards, at this moment, the telescopic pipe on the shunt pipe can be telescopic, when the shower nozzle moves to the required height, the moving plate stops running, at this moment, the draw plate is loosened, and through the inertia of the spring, drives the movable plate to move outwards, and through the movable plate, drives the clamping rod to move outwards, when the clamping rod moves to the clamping hole, the moving plate can be fixed, at this moment, the water pump runs, and the water source is transmitted to the water pump through the water suction pipe, and the water source is transmitted to the telescopic pipe through the water pump, and the water source is transmitted to the shunt pipe and the shower nozzle through the telescopic pipe, and the water is sprayed to the morchella through the shower nozzle, which avoids the height of the sprinkling device being unable to be adjusted according to the growth of the morchella, and the shower nozzle being too high or too low, and the water spraying effect of the shower nozzle on the morchella being poor.

[0015] 2、 The utility model discloses handle, can when moving the moving plate, can play the function of conveniently moving to the moving plate, avoids the inconvenient condition of moving plate movement;

[0016] Through the mounting plate and the mounting rod, the frame can be fixed, avoiding the frame from shaking during use, and further causing the unstable use of the components in the frame;

[0017] Through the connecting block, the clamping rod can be fixed, so that the clamping rod is better during use, avoiding the loosening of the clamping rod during use, and further causing the falling of the clamping rod;

[0018] Through the ball, the moving plate can be moved smoothly during use, avoiding the jamming of the moving plate during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model discloses structure schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model discloses moving assembly structure schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model discloses clamping assembly structure schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model discloses movable box partial section structure schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model discloses movable plate structure schematic diagram.

[0025] In the drawings: 1, frame;2, moving assembly;201, water pump;202, water suction pipe;203, telescopic pipe;204, handle;205, sliding block;206, limiting plate;207, spray head;208, shunt;209, moving plate;3, clamping assembly;301, movable box;302, clamping rod;303, pull plate;304, pull rod;305, connecting block;306, movable plate;307, spring;308, ball;4, clamping hole;5, sliding groove;6, mounting plate;7, mounting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] A number of embodiments of the present application will be disclosed in the following drawings. For the purpose of clearness, a number of practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present application. That is, in some embodiments of the present application, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-5The utility model discloses a morchella field greenhouse cultivation device, including frame 1, and the inner chamber of frame 1 is equipped with moving assembly 2, and moving assembly 2 includes water pump 201, and water pump 201 is located at the top of frame 1, and the input end of water pump 201 is connected with the suction pipe 202, and the output of water pump 201 is connected with telescopic pipe 203, and the bottom of telescopic pipe 203 surface is equipped with moving plate 209, and the below of moving plate 209 is equipped with shunt pipe 208, and the top of shunt pipe 208 is connected with telescopic pipe 203, and the top of shunt pipe 208 is equipped with shower head 207, and the both sides of moving plate 209 are equipped with sliding block 205, and the both sides of frame 1 inner chamber are all set up with the sliding slot 5 of being suitable for sliding block 205, and the both sides of moving plate 209 top are equipped with clamping assembly 3, and clamping assembly 3 includes movable box 301, and the bottom of movable box 301 is fixedly connected with moving plate 209, and the inner chamber of movable box 301 is equipped with pull rod 304, and the inner side of pull rod 304 is equipped with pull plate 303, and the outer side of pull rod 304 is equipped with movable plate 306, and the outer side of movable plate 306 is equipped with clamping rod 302, and clamping rod 302's outer side is passed through and extends to the outer side of movable box 301, and the inner chamber of sliding slot 5 is equipped with the clamping hole 4 of being suitable for clamping rod 302, and the both ends of movable plate 306 inner side and the junction of movable box 301 are all equipped with spring 307, the utility model discloses when the height of shower head 207 is adjusted, first of all, pull plate 303 is stretched, and pull plate 303 drives pull rod 304 to move inwards, and pull rod 304 drives movable plate 306 to move inwards, and movable plate 306 drives clamping rod 302 to move inwards, when clamping rod 302 removes in the clamping hole 4, moving plate 209 can be moved, and moving plate 209 is moved through the cooperation of sliding slot 5 and sliding block 205 in frame 1, and moving plate 209 drives shunt plate and shower head 207 to move downwards, and telescopic pipe 203 on shunt pipe 208 can be telescopic at this time, when shower head 207 moves to the height required, moving plate 209 stops running, and pull plate 303 is loosened at this time, and movable plate 306 is driven to move outwards by the inertia of spring 307, and clamping rod 302 is driven to move outwards by movable plate 306, and moving plate 209 can be fixed when clamping rod 302 moves in the clamping hole 4, and water pump 201 runs at this time, and water source is transmitted to water pump 201 through suction pipe 202, and water source is transmitted to telescopic pipe 203 through water pump 201, and water source is transmitted to shunt pipe 208 and shower head 207 through telescopic pipe 203, and water is sprayed to morchella through shower head 207, which avoids the height of the sprinkling device being not adjusted according to the growth of morchella, and then leading to the situation that shower head 207 is too high or too low, and causing the poor water spraying effect of shower head 207 on morchella.

[0028] The two sides of the top of the moving plate 209 are fixedly connected with handles 204, and the surfaces of the handles 204 are sleeved with anti-skid sleeves.

[0029] The bottom of the shunt pipe 208 is provided with seven spray heads 207, and the seven spray heads 207 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the shunt pipe 208.

[0030] The outer side of the movable plate 306 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 305 at the connecting position of the clamping rod 302, and the inner side of the clamping rod 302 is located at the center of the outer side of the movable plate 306. The clamping rod 302 can be fixed by the connecting block 305, so that the clamping rod 302 has better effect in use, and the loosening of the clamping rod 302 in use is avoided, thereby avoiding the falling of the clamping rod 302.

[0031] The top and the bottom of the two ends of the movable plate 306 are movably embedded with the balls 308, and the surface of the ball 308 is in close contact with the inner wall of the movable box 301. The movable plate 306 can be moved smoothly by the ball 308, and the jamming of the movable plate 306 in movement is avoided.

[0032] The inner cavity of the sliding groove 5 is provided with five clamping holes 4 matched with the clamping rod 302, and the five clamping holes 4 are equidistantly arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 5.

[0033] The two ends of the bottom of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 6, and the inner cavities of the mounting plates 6 are sleeved with the mounting rods 7. The frame 1 can be fixed by the mounting plates 6 and the mounting rods 7, so that the frame 1 is not shaken in use, and the instability of the components in the frame 1 is avoided.

[0034] The surfaces of the shunt pipe 208 are fixedly sleeved with the limiting plates 206, and the top of the limiting plate 206 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 209.

[0035] When the height of the spray head 207 is adjusted, first, the pull plate 303 is stretched, the pull rod 304 is driven by the pull plate 303 to move inward, the movable plate 306 is driven by the pull rod 304 to move inward, the clamping rod 302 is driven by the movable plate 306 to move inward, when the clamping rod 302 moves out of the clamping hole 4, the moving plate 209 can be moved, the moving plate 209 is moved by the cooperation of the sliding groove 5 and the sliding block 205 in the frame 1, the shunt plate and the spray head 207 are driven by the moving plate 209 to move downward, at this time, the telescopic pipe 203 on the shunt pipe 208 can be telescopic, when the spray head 207 moves to the required height, the moving plate 209 stops running, at this time, the pull plate 303 is loosened, the movable plate 306 is driven by the inertia of the spring 307 to move outward, the clamping rod 302 is driven by the movable plate 306 to move outward, when the clamping rod 302 moves into the clamping hole 4, the moving plate 209 can be fixed, at this time, the water pump 201 runs, the water source is transmitted into the water pump 201 through the water suction pipe 202, the water source is transmitted into the telescopic pipe 203 through the water pump 201, the water source is transmitted into the shunt pipe 208 and the spray head 207 through the telescopic pipe 203, and the spray head 207 sprays towards the morel, avoiding that the height of the water spraying device cannot be adjusted according to the growth of the morel, thereby causing that the spray head 207 is too high or too low, and the water spraying effect of the spray head 207 on the morel is poor.

[0036] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. The present application can be variously changed and modified by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A Morel field and greenhouse cultivation device comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the frame (1) is provided with a moving assembly (2), the moving assembly (2) comprises a water pump (201), and the water pump (201) is located at the top of the frame (1); the input end of the water pump (201) is communicated with a water suction pipe (202); the output end of the water pump (201) is communicated with an elastic pipe (203); the bottom of the surface of the elastic pipe (203) is sleeved with a moving plate (209); the lower portion of the moving plate (209) is provided with a shunt pipe (208); the top of the shunt pipe (208) is communicated with the elastic pipe (203); the top of the shunt pipe (208) is provided with a spray head (207); the two sides of the moving plate (209) are provided with sliding blocks (205); the two sides of the inner cavity of the frame (1) are provided with sliding grooves (5) matched with the sliding blocks (205); the two sides of the top of the moving plate (209) are provided with clamping assemblies (3); the clamping assemblies (3) comprise movable boxes (301), and the bottom of the movable box (301) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (209); the inner cavity of the movable box (301) is sleeved with a pull rod (304); the inner side of the pull rod (304) is provided with a pull plate (303); the outer side of the pull rod (304) is provided with a movable plate (306); the outer side of the movable plate (306) is provided with a clamping rod (302); the outer side of the clamping rod (302) penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the movable box (301); the inner cavity of the sliding groove (5) is provided with clamping holes (4) matched with the clamping rod (302); the two ends of the inner side of the movable plate (306) are provided with springs (307) at the connection positions with the movable box (301).

2. The Morel field and greenhouse cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the top of the moving plate (209) are fixedly connected with handles (204), and the surface of the handle (204) is sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve.

3. The Morel field and greenhouse cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the shunt pipe (208) is provided with seven spray heads (207), and the seven spray heads (207) are equidistantly arranged on the bottom of the shunt pipe (208).

4. The Morel field and greenhouse cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the movable plate (306) is fixedly connected with the connection block (305) at the connection position with the clamping rod (302), and the inner side of the clamping rod (302) is located at the center of the outer side of the movable plate (306).

5. The Morel field and greenhouse cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and the bottom of the two ends of the movable plate (306) are movably embedded with rolling balls (308), and the surface of the rolling ball (308) is in close contact with the inner wall of the movable box (301).

6. The Morel field and greenhouse cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the sliding groove (5) is provided with five clamping holes (4) matched with the clamping rod (302), and the five clamping holes (4) are equidistantly arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (5).

7. The Morel field and greenhouse cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom of the two sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (6), and the inner cavity of the mounting plate (6) is sleeved with a mounting rod (7).

8. The Morel field and greenhouse cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the surface of the shunt pipe (208) are fixedly sleeved with limiting plates (206), and the top of the limiting plate (206) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (209).