Forestry pest trapping, preventing and controlling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry pest trapping, preventing and controlling device, and relates to the technical field of forestry maintenance. The device comprises a conical cover, a gliding channel and a collecting tank, the gliding channel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the conical cover, one end of the collecting tank is detachably installed at the bottom end of the gliding channel, trapping assemblies are arranged on the conical cover and the collecting tank, and an opening and closing assembly is arranged on the conical cover; according to the pest trapping device, through the opening and closing assembly and the trapping assembly, inducing food in the food tank induces pests, when the pests approach, the fan-shaped closing door can be automatically turned downwards to be opened, the pests fall into the collecting tank, and after the pests in the collecting tank suck a pest tempting agent, the pests die due to the toxicity of the pest tempting agent; therefore, automatic trapping of the pests is conveniently achieved, the convenience of pest trapping, prevention and control operation is effectively improved, the pests are prevented from escaping, and the pest trapping, prevention and control effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forestry maintenance technical field, concretely is a forestry harmful organism trapping prevention and control device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forestry refers to the protection of ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects the forest to obtain wood and other forest products, utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play the role of protection, is one of the important components of national economy, forestry in human and biosphere, through advanced science and technology and management means, engages in cultivating, protecting, utilizing forest resources, fully utilizes the multiple benefits of forest, and can continuously manage forest resources, promotes the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources basic industry and social public welfare undertakings;

[0003] In the management of forestry environment, the purpose of trapping and preventing and controlling harmful organisms is to protect health, maintain environment, protect forestry resources, improve life quality and respond to global climate change, however, the existing technology still has some defects when trapping and preventing and controlling harmful organisms:

[0004] The existing technology is not convenient for trapping and preventing and controlling harmful organisms when trapping and preventing and controlling harmful organisms, and the effect of trapping and preventing and controlling is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a forestry harmful organism trapping prevention and control device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a forestry harmful organism trapping prevention and control device, which comprises a conical cover, a lower sliding channel and a collection tank, the lower sliding channel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the conical cover, one end of the collection tank is detachably installed at the bottom end of the lower sliding channel, the conical cover and the collection tank are provided with a trapping assembly, and the conical cover is provided with an opening and closing assembly.

[0007] The trapping assembly comprises a food tank, a fixed disc and a fixed column, the food tank is arranged at the axis of the conical cover, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the food tank, the fixed disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod, a plurality of suspension grooves in annular array are formed in the fixed disc, the fixed column is detachably arranged on the bottom wall of the collection tank, and an adsorption sponge is movably sleeved on the fixed column.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the conical cover is fixedly provided with a U-shaped handle, and one end of the fixed rod and the middle part of the U-shaped handle are fixedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the fixed column is fixedly provided with an external thread seat, a bottom of the collection tank is provided with a hidden groove, a top wall of the hidden groove is provided with a threaded slot, and the external thread seat and the threaded slot are in threaded rotation connection.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the external thread seat is fixedly provided with a knob.

[0011] Preferably, a bottom end of the lower sliding channel is fixedly provided with a fixed sleeve ring, two locking screws are in threaded rotation installation on an outer wall of the fixed sleeve ring, and one end of the locking screw and an inner wall of the threaded hole are in threaded rotation connection.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the collection tank is movably sleeved with a rubber ring, and an outer wall of the rubber ring and an inner wall of the fixed sleeve ring are in movable contact.

[0013] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly comprises a plurality of fan-shaped closing doors, the plurality of fan-shaped closing doors are arranged in an annular array at one end of the conical cover, a plurality of lug blocks are arranged in an annular array and are fixedly arranged on an inner wall of the conical cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between adjacent two lug blocks, a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged at a middle portion of the rotating shaft, a torsional spring is sleeved with two ends of the rotating shaft, one end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected with one side of the lug block, the other end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed shaft, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on an outer wall of the fixed shaft, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a lower surface of the fan-shaped closing door, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged on an outer wall of the food tank, and an upper surface of one end of the fan-shaped closing door is in movable contact with a lower surface of the limiting ring.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on an outer wall of the fan-shaped closing door.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that:

[0016] In the utility model, the opening and closing assembly and the trapping assembly are arranged, the harmful organisms are induced by the induced food in the food tank, when the harmful organisms approach, the fan-shaped closing door can be automatically opened by being turned down, the harmful organisms fall into the collection tank, after the harmful organisms in the collection tank inhale the pest attractant, the toxicity of the pest attractant makes the harmful organisms die, so that the automatic trapping of the harmful organisms is realized, the convenience of the harmful organism trapping and prevention operation is effectively improved, the harmful organisms are prevented from escaping, and the effect of the harmful organism trapping and prevention is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of the forestry harmful organism trapping and preventing device.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the conical cover and the collecting tank.

[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of A part in the present application. Figure 2

[0021] Figure 4 It is a connection structure schematic diagram of the trapping assembly and the opening and closing assembly.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a separation structure schematic diagram of the collecting tank and the downward sliding channel.

[0023] In the figure: 1, conical cover; 11, U-shaped handle; 2, downward sliding channel; 21, fixed collar; 22, locking screw; 3, collecting tank; 31, rubber ring; 32, threaded hole; 4, trapping assembly; 41, food tank; 42, fixed rod; 43, fixed disc; 44, hanging groove; 45, fixed column; 46, adsorption sponge; 47, external thread seat; 48, hidden groove; 49, threaded notch; 5, knob; 6, opening and closing assembly; 61, fan-shaped closing door; 62, sealing ring; 63, ear block; 64, rotating shaft; 65, fixed shaft; 66, torsional spring; 67, connecting plate; 68, limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0025] Embodiment: as Figures 1-5 ​The utility model provides a kind of forestry pest trapping prevention and control device, including conical cover 1, lower slide passage 2 and collection jar 3, lower slide passage 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of conical cover 1, one end of collection jar 3 is detachably installed at the bottom end of lower slide passage 2, the upper end of conical cover 1 is fixedly provided with U handle 11, by setting U handle 11, it is convenient for operating personnel to carry the device, by setting conical cover 1, lower slide passage 2 and collection jar 3, the pest that is trapped can enter collection jar 3 by conical cover 1 and lower slide passage 2, conical cover 1 and collection jar 3 are equipped with trapping assembly 4, conical cover 1 is equipped with opening and closing assembly 6, by setting opening and closing assembly 6 and trapping assembly 4, opening and closing assembly 6 can control the opening and closing of the upper end of conical cover 1, trapping assembly 4 can induce pest, when pest walks to the position of the axis of conical cover 1, near conical cover 1, opening and closing assembly 6 can automatically overturn and open, pest falls into conical cover 1, enters collection jar 3 by lower slide passage 2;

[0026] Trapping assembly 4 includes food jar 41, fixed disc 43 and fixed column 45, food jar 41 is arranged at the axis of conical cover 1, by setting food jar 41, the food for inducing pest can be placed in food jar 41, for inducing pest, the bottom wall of food jar 41 is fixedly provided with fixed rod 42, fixed disc 43 is fixedly arranged at one end of fixed rod 42, one end of fixed rod 42 is fixedly connected with the middle part of U handle 11, a plurality of suspension grooves 44 of annular array distribution are formed in fixed disc 43, by setting fixed disc 43 and suspension groove 44, the food for inducing pest can also be hooked in suspension groove 44, so as to hang food, further induce pest, fixed column 45 is detachably arranged at the bottom wall of collection jar 3, adsorption sponge 46 is movably sleeved on fixed column 45, by setting fixed column 45 and adsorption sponge 46, before use, fixed column 45 and adsorption sponge 46 can be removed, spray type pest attractant is sprayed on adsorption sponge 46, adsorption sponge 46 adsorbs pest attractant, after pest falls into the inside of collection jar 3, after pest inhales pest attractant, the toxicity of pest attractant makes pest dead.

[0027] One end of fixed column 45 is fixedly provided with external thread seat 47, the bottom of collection jar 3 is provided with hidden groove 48, the top wall of hidden groove 48 is provided with thread slot 49, the inner wall of external thread seat 47 and thread slot 49 is threadedly connected, by setting external thread seat 47 and thread slot 49, fixed column 45 and adsorption sponge 46 can pass through thread slot 49 and enter the inside of collection jar 3, and the thread connection of external thread seat 47 and thread slot 49 can make fixed column 45 and adsorption sponge 46 fixed in the inside of collection jar 3.

[0028] One end of the external thread seat 47 is fixedly provided with a knob 5. By arranging the knob 5, the external thread seat 47 can be conveniently rotated by an operator, so that the fixing column 45 and the adsorbing sponge 46 can be fixed in the interior of the collecting tank 3, or the fixing column 45 and the adsorbing sponge 46 can be removed.

[0029] The bottom end of the downward sliding channel 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed collar 21. The outer wall of the fixed collar 21 is threadedly rotatably provided with two locking screws 22. One end of the locking screw 22 is threadedly rotatably connected with the inner wall of a threaded hole 32 arranged at one end of the collecting tank 3. By arranging the threaded hole 32 and the locking screw 22, the collecting tank 3 can be conveniently fixed at the bottom of the downward sliding channel 2, and meanwhile, the collecting tank 3 can also be removed from the bottom of the downward sliding channel 2.

[0030] One end of the collecting tank 3 is movably sleeved with a rubber ring 31. The outer wall of the rubber ring 31 movably contacts with the inner wall of the fixed collar 21. By arranging the rubber ring 31, the sealing performance between the collecting tank 3 and the downward sliding channel 2 can be improved.

[0031] The opening and closing assembly 6 comprises a plurality of fan-shaped closing doors 61. The plurality of fan-shaped closing doors 61 are arranged in an annular array at one end of the conical cover 1. By arranging the plurality of fan-shaped closing doors 61 arranged in an annular array, when the plurality of fan-shaped closing doors 61 are flipped open, the harmful organisms can fall into the interior of the conical cover 1. The inner wall of the conical cover 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of ear blocks 63 arranged in an annular array. Rotatable shafts 64 are rotatably arranged between adjacent two ear blocks 63. Fixed shafts 65 are fixedly arranged at the middle portions of the plurality of rotatable shafts 64. Torsional springs 66 are sleeved at the two ends of the plurality of rotatable shafts 64. One end of the torsional spring 66 is fixedly connected with one side of the ear block 63. The other end of the torsional spring 66 is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed shaft 65. The outer walls of the plurality of fixed shafts 65 are fixedly provided with connecting plates 67. One end of the connecting plate 67 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fan-shaped closing door 61. By arranging the rotatable shaft 64, the fixed shaft 65, the torsional spring 66 and the connecting plate 67, when the harmful organisms approach the axial center of the conical cover 1, the weight of the harmful organisms can make the fan-shaped closing door 61 flip downward. The fan-shaped closing door 61 can make the fixed shaft 65 and the rotatable shaft 64 rotate by the connecting plate 67. The rotation of the fixed shaft 65 and the rotatable shaft 64 can make the torsional spring 66 deform and store energy. After the harmful organisms fall, the torsional spring 66 resets. The fan-shaped closing door 61 is flipped upward and reset by the fixed shaft 65 and the connecting plate 67. The outer wall of the food tank 41 is fixedly provided with a limiting ring 68. The upper surface of one end of the plurality of fan-shaped closing doors 61 movably contacts with the lower surface of the limiting ring 68. By arranging the limiting ring 68, the limiting ring 68 can limit the upward flipping of the fan-shaped closing door 61, so that the upward flipped fan-shaped closing door 61 is in a horizontal state.

[0032] The outer wall of each of the plurality of fan-shaped closing doors 61 is fixedly provided with a sealing ring 62.

[0033] Working principle: when the device is used, the operator first rotates the knob 5 counterclockwise, the knob 5 rotates the outer threaded seat 47, the outer threaded seat 47 rotates the fixed column 45, the outer threaded seat 47 is separated from the bottom of the collection tank 3, then the fixed column 45 is extracted, the fixed column 45 is separated from the collection tank 3, then the spray type pest attractant is sprayed on the adsorption sponge 46, when the adsorption sponge 46 is saturated, the fixed column 45 and the adsorption sponge 46 are fixed in the collection tank 3, then the food for inducing pests is placed in the food tank 41, then the device is placed in the forest area and fixed on the ground.

[0034] When the pests approach, the pests enter the plurality of fan-shaped closing doors 61 and approach the food tank 41, at this time, the weight of the pests makes the fan-shaped closing doors 61 turn down, the fan-shaped closing doors 61 make the fixed shaft 65 and the rotating shaft 64 rotate through the connecting plate 67, the rotation of the fixed shaft 65 and the rotating shaft 64 makes the torsional spring 66 deform and store energy, at the same time, the pests fall down and enter the bottom of the collection tank 3 through the sliding channel 2.

[0035] After the pests inhale the pest attractant (the pest attractant has the ability to induce pests), the toxicity of the pest attractant makes the pests die.

[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A forest pest trapping and control device, comprising a conical hood (1), a sliding channel (2), and a collection tank (3), characterized in that: The sliding channel (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cone-shaped cover (1), and one end of the collection tank (3) is detachably installed at the bottom of the sliding channel (2). The cone-shaped cover (1) and the collection tank (3) are provided with a trapping component (4), and the cone-shaped cover (1) is provided with an opening and closing component (6). The trapping assembly (4) includes a food container (41), a fixing plate (43), and a fixing column (45). The food container (41) is located at the center of the conical cover (1). A fixing rod (42) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the food container (41). The fixing plate (43) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod (42). Several hanging grooves (44) are arranged in a ring array on the fixing plate (43). The fixing column (45) is detachably installed on the bottom wall of the collection container (3). An absorbent sponge (46) is movably sleeved on the fixing column (45).

2. The forest pest trapping and control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A U-shaped handle (11) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the conical cover (1), and one end of the fixing rod (42) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the U-shaped handle (11).

3. The forest pest trapping and control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the fixed column (45) is fixedly provided with an external thread seat (47), the bottom of the collection tank (3) is provided with a groove (48), the top wall of the groove (48) is provided with a threaded slot (49), and the inner wall of the external thread seat (47) and the threaded slot (49) are rotatably connected by threads.

4. The forest pest trapping and control device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A knob (5) is fixedly provided at one end of the external thread seat (47).

5. The forest pest trapping and control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing collar (21) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the sliding channel (2). Two locking screws (22) are rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixing collar (21). Two threaded holes (32) are opened at one end of the collection tank (3). One end of the locking screw (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (32).

6. The forest pest trapping and control device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A rubber ring (31) is movably fitted at one end of the collection tank (3), and the outer wall of the rubber ring (31) and the inner wall of the fixing collar (21) are in contact.

7. The forest pest trapping and control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing assembly (6) includes several fan-shaped closing doors (61), which are arranged in a ring array at one end of a conical cover (1). The inner wall of the conical cover (1) is fixedly provided with several ear blocks (63) arranged in a ring array. A rotating shaft (64) is rotatably installed between each adjacent ear block (63). A fixed shaft (65) is fixedly provided in the middle of each of the rotating shafts (64). Torsion springs (66) are sleeved at both ends of each of the rotating shafts (64). One end of the spring (66) is fixedly connected to one side of the ear block (63), and the other end of the torsion spring (66) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft (65). A connecting plate (67) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of several fixed shafts (65). One end of the connecting plate (67) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fan-shaped closed door (61). A limiting ring (68) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the food can (41). The upper surface of one end of several fan-shaped closed doors (61) and the lower surface of the limiting ring (68) are in contact.

8. The forest pest trapping and control device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A sealing ring (62) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of several of the aforementioned fan-shaped closed doors (61).

Images