Lumbar vertebra nursing device for spine orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lumbar vertebra nursing, and discloses a lumbar vertebra nursing device for spine orthopedics, which comprises a first support plate, a second support plate is arranged on one side of the first support plate, the outer wall of the second support plate is fixedly connected with a limit frame, and the inside of the limit frame is slidably connected with a support column. A third supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column, a locking assembly is arranged in the supporting column and the limiting frame, and shoulder straps are arranged on the top of the first supporting plate and the top of the third supporting plate. The locking assembly comprises a connecting column, and the connecting column is slidably connected into the supporting column and the limiting frame. According to the nursing device, after adjustment is in place, the connecting columns are inserted into the positioning holes in the limiting frames and the supporting columns again for positioning, the steel balls are embedded into the clamping grooves for locking, the effect of conveniently adjusting the length of the supporting plate is achieved, and the problems that patients with different heights cannot be matched with the nursing device and need to be customized independently are solved; and the practicability of the lumbar vertebra nursing device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to lumbar nursing technical field especially a lumbar nursing device for spinal orthopedics. BACKGROUND

[0002] The lumbar nursing device is a medical instrument specially designed for protecting and treating the lumbar vertebrae, mainly used for relieving the pressure on the lumbar vertebrae, alleviating pain, promoting blood circulation, improving posture and helping the rehabilitation process. Lumbar diseases such as lumbar disc herniation, lumbar muscle strain and scoliosis often cause severe lumbar pain or discomfort. In order to effectively reduce the pressure on the lumbar vertebrae and relieve pain, a lumbar nursing device for spinal orthopedics is needed.

[0003] The lumbar nursing device for spinal orthopedics can be divided into various types, including lumbar support belts / waistbands, lumbar traction devices and lumbar orthosis, etc. These various types of lumbar nursing devices provide professional auxiliary treatment plans for different types of lumbar problems according to their functions and designs. The lumbar support belt is commonly used to provide additional support and stability to help reduce the burden on the lumbar vertebrae, and is commonly used for patients with mild lumbar problems, especially in situations where the waist needs to be stabilized.

[0004] However, the existing lumbar nursing device usually has a problem: when facing patients of different heights and body types, the adjustment of the device is complex and not convenient. Especially in the length adjustment of the support plate and the back strap, the traditional device needs to be adjusted manually, and often needs the help of others to complete this process, which makes it inconvenient for patients to self-care. For patients who need to quickly adapt to their height and body type, the traditional device often cannot achieve quick and accurate adjustment, resulting in unsatisfactory nursing effect and increasing the patient's dependence. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a lumbar nursing device for spinal orthopedics, which aims to improve the problem that patients of different heights cannot adapt to the nursing device and need to be customized separately.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a lumbar nursing device for spinal orthopedics, comprising a support plate one, the support plate one side is provided with a support plate two, the support plate two outer wall is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the limiting frame is internally connected with a support column in a sliding mode, the support column top is fixedly connected with a support plate three, the support column and the limiting frame are internally provided with a locking assembly, the support plate one and the support plate three top are both provided with a shoulder strap.

[0007] The locking assembly comprises a connecting column which is slidingly connected inside a supporting column and a limiting frame, the supporting column and the limiting frame are both provided with positioning holes, the limiting frame is provided with a clamping groove, the connecting column is internally threadedly connected with a bolt, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected with a cone, the connecting column is internally slidingly connected with a steel ball, and the steel ball is embedded in the clamping groove.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The supporting plate one and the supporting plate two are both fixedly connected with a connecting ring one, and the connecting ring one is fixedly connected with a shoulder strap.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The shoulder strap is provided with a frame, the frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate at the bottom, and the shoulder strap is arranged between the frame and the bottom plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The frame is rotatably connected with a baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected with a toothed plate at the bottom.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The frame is slidingly connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a pressing rod at the inside, and the pressing rod is sleeved with a first spring at the outer wall.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The baffle is slidingly connected with a clamping block at the inside, the clamping block is embedded in the frame, and the frame is fixedly connected with a connecting ring two at one side.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The baffle is provided with a second spring at the inside, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, first adjust to the in -place after the connecting column is inserted into the positioning hole inside the limiting frame and the supporting column, the cone drives the steel ball to stretch out from the connecting column inside, makes the steel ball embeds into the locking of the clamping groove, has reached the effect that the length of support plate is convenient to adjust, has solved for the patient of different height, cannot adapt nursing device, needs the problem of separate customization, improved the practicality of lumbar nursing device.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the position of mobile frame on the belt, reset the baffle after in -place through the toothed plate and insert into the frame and resist the belt, at the same time, the clamping block in the baffle embeds into the locking of the frame, has reached the effect that the length of belt is quickly adjusted, has solved the problem that the patient needs to adjust the belt, usually more inconvenient and needs the help of surrounding people, improved the convenience of lumbar nursing device. DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A perspective view of a lumbar nursing device for spine orthopedics is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A rear structure schematic view of a lumbar nursing device for spine orthopedics is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A limiting frame internal structure schematic view of a lumbar nursing device for spine orthopedics is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A belt structure schematic view of a lumbar nursing device for spine orthopedics is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 A frame internal structure schematic view of a lumbar nursing device for spine orthopedics is provided for the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1, support plate one;2, support plate two;3, support plate three;4, supporting column;5, limiting frame;6, positioning hole;7, clamping groove;8, connecting column;9, bolt;10, cone;11, steel ball;12, connecting ring one;13, frame;14, belt;15, bottom plate;16, limiting plate;17, pressure bar;18, first spring;19, baffle;20, clamping block;21, second spring;22, toothed plate;23, connecting ring two;24, shoulder strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present utility model.

[0033] With reference to Figure 1 Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a lumbar nursing device for spine department, including support board no. 1, support board no. 1 one side is provided with support board no. 2, support board no. 2 outer wall fixedly connected with limit frame 5, support column 4 is slidably connected in limit frame 5, support column 4 top fixedly connected with support board no. 3, support column 4 with limit frame 5 inside is provided with locking assembly, support board no. 1 with support board no. 3 top all are provided with shoulder belt 24, support board no. 1 with support board no. 3 are main support components, and they are connected through support column 4.Support board no. 1 provides basic support for back, and support board no. 3 plays the support action of shoulder and upper back, ensures the stability of patient lumbar, support board no. 2 is used to adjust the structure of device and provides additional support.The cooperation design of limit frame 5 and support column 4 makes support column 4 can slide and adjust in limit frame 5, provides flexible adjustment space for patients of different heights;

[0034] Locking assembly includes connecting column 8, connecting column 8 is slidably connected in support column 4 and limit frame 5 inside, so that support column 4 can be flexibly adjusted as required.Support column 4 and limit frame 5 inside are all provided with positioning hole 6, so as to be positioned by aligning connecting column 8 with positioning hole 6 in the adjustment process, and the stability after each adjustment is ensured.Limit frame 5 inside is provided with clamping groove 7, and steel ball 11 slidably connected in connecting column 8 is embedded in clamping groove 7, so as to fix the position of support column 4, and avoid mispositioning during use.Screw bolt 9 is screwedly connected in connecting column 8, one end of screw bolt 9 is fixedly connected with cone 10, and cone 10 plays the role of accurate adjustment and fastening, and ensures the stability of support column 4 during adjustment.Screw bolt 9 can provide necessary locking force in different adjustment positions by rotating, so that the device can be stably positioned between different heights;

[0035] Specifically, when adjusting the height of the support plate 3, first, the connecting column 8 is carefully pulled out from the limiting frame 5 and the inside of the support column 4 to avoid damaging other components. When the height of the support plate is adjusted to the desired position, the connecting column 8 is reinserted into the positioning hole 6 inside the limiting frame 5 and the support column 4 for precise positioning, ensuring that the support plate is fixed at the correct height in a stable state. Then, turn the bolt 9, which drives the cone 10 to slowly and smoothly extend into the inside of the connecting column 8 through the rotating action of the bolt 9. As the cone 10 advances, the steel ball 11 is pushed out from the inside of the connecting column 8 and quickly and accurately embedded into the pre-set clamping groove 7, thereby achieving precise locking of the height of the support plate. This process not only ensures the convenient and flexible height adjustment of the support plate, but also achieves a stable fixing effect through the cooperation of the cone 10 and the steel ball 11 locking structure, avoiding the phenomenon of loose or unstable support plate after adjustment. Through this ingenious adjustment and locking method, the length adjustment of the entire support plate becomes more convenient and accurate, achieving the effect of both convenient adjustment and firm fixation.

[0036] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The support plate one 1 and the support plate two 2 are fixedly connected with the connecting ring one 12 on both sides, the connecting ring one 12 is fixedly connected with the back strap 14 on the outer wall, the back strap 14 is provided with the frame 13 on the outer wall, the frame 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 15 at the bottom, and the back strap 14 is arranged between the frame 13 and the bottom plate 15. The design of the frame 13 makes the back strap 14 firmly fixed on the patient's body and ensures the stability of the device. The fixedly connected bottom plate 15 at the bottom of the frame 13 provides better support force, so that the whole nursing device can evenly disperse the weight of the patient, improve the comfort and support force. The setting of the back strap 14 ensures that the device can closely fit the patient's body and provide the necessary support, the frame 13 is rotatably connected with the baffle 19 inside, the baffle 19 is fixedly connected with the toothed plate 22 at the bottom, and the connection between the toothed plate 22 and the frame 13 ensures the rotation stability of the baffle 19, which can effectively adjust the tightness of the device. The frame 13 is slidably connected with the limiting plate 16 inside, the limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the pressure rod 17 inside, and the pressure rod 17 is sleeved with the first spring 18 on the outer wall. One end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected with one side of the limiting plate 16, and the other end is fixedly connected with the inside of the frame 13, which plays a role in providing pressure and buffering, and ensures that a certain tension can be maintained when the device is adjusted, so that the device is more stable and comfortable. The sliding design of the limiting plate 16 makes the whole device more flexible during adjustment, and the height can be adjusted according to the needs of the patient. The baffle 19 is slidably connected with the clamping block 20 inside, the clamping block 20 is embedded with the frame 13, and the clamping block 20 plays a role in ensuring that the baffle 19 can be locked in the appropriate position during use, avoiding loosening or instability during adjustment. The frame 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring two 23 on one side, the setting of the connecting ring two 23 facilitates the length adjustment of the back strap 14, and ensures that the device can adapt to patients with different body shapes. The baffle 19 is provided with the second spring 21 inside, one end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping block 20, and the other end is fixedly connected with the inside of the baffle 19. The design of the second spring 21 is mainly to provide additional restoring force to help the baffle 19 reset quickly after adjustment, so that the device can remain stable after adjustment, and avoid loosening of the clamping block 20 or the baffle 19 due to long-term use;

[0037] Specifically, the support plate two 2 is attached to the back of the patient, and the support plate one 1 is attached to the front of the chest, forming an effective support for the entire spine area. One end of the belt 14 is firmly connected to the support plate two 2 through the connecting ring one 12, and then the belt 14 passes through the gap between the frame 13 and the bottom plate 15, and after passing around the connecting ring one 12 on the support plate one 1, the other end of the belt 14 is firmly fixed on the frame 13. In this way, the belt 14 forms a stable support structure, effectively assisting the support plate one 1 and the support plate two 2 to maintain the correct position and shape. When the length of the belt 14 needs to be adjusted, the clamping block 20 is gradually retracted into the baffle 19 by rotating and pressing the pressure rod 17, thereby releasing the constraint on the length of the belt 14. Then, the baffle 19 is opened during the adjustment of the belt 14, and the appropriate position of the belt 14 is adjusted by moving the frame 13. After adjustment, the baffle 19 is reset, and the tooth plate 22 is inserted into the frame 13 to firmly resist the belt 14, ensuring its stability in the new position. At the same time, the clamping block 20 in the baffle 19 is accurately inserted into the pre-set slot in the frame 13, firmly locking the position of the belt 14. This process makes the length adjustment of the belt 14 more rapid, accurate and simple, avoiding the cumbersome manual adjustment steps, ensuring the stability and safety of the length of the belt 14 after each adjustment, thereby achieving the ideal effect of quickly adjusting the length of the belt 14.

[0038] Working principle: when using the lumbar spine nursing device for spine surgery, first wear the height adjustment support plate three 3, pull out the connecting column 8 from the limiting frame 5 and the support column 4, and then insert the connecting column 8 into the positioning hole 6 in the limiting frame 5 and the support column 4 for positioning. Then rotate the bolt 9 to drive the cone 10 to extend into the connecting column 8, and then the cone 10 drives the steel ball 11 to extend out of the connecting column 8, so that the steel ball 11 is inserted into the clamping slot 7 for locking, achieving the effect of conveniently adjusting the length of the support plate.

[0039] Then the support plate two 2 is attached to the back of the patient, and the support plate one 1 is attached to the front of the chest, one end of the belt 14 is connected to the support plate two 2 through the connecting ring one 12, and then the belt 14 passes through the gap between the frame 13 and the bottom plate 15, and after passing around the connecting ring one 12 on the support plate one 1, the other end of the belt 14 is fixed on the frame 13. When adjusting, rotate and press the pressure rod 17 to retract the clamping block 20 into the baffle 19, then open the baffle 19 and move the frame 13 to adjust the position of the belt 14 on the belt 14, and then reset the baffle 19 by inserting the tooth plate 22 into the frame 13 to resist the belt 14, while the clamping block 20 in the baffle 19 is inserted into the frame 13 for locking, achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the length of the belt 14.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A lumbar care device for spinal orthopedics comprising a support plate one (1) characterized by: The support plate one (1) is provided with a support plate two (2) on one side, the outer wall of the support plate two (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (5), the limiting frame (5) is slidably connected with a support column (4) inside, the top of the support column (4) is fixedly connected with a support plate three (3), the support column (4) and the limiting frame (5) are provided with a locking assembly inside, the support plate one (1) and the support plate three (3) are provided with a shoulder strap (24) on the top. The locking assembly comprises a connecting column (8), the connecting column (8) is slidably connected in the support column (4) and the limiting frame (5) inside, the support column (4) and the limiting frame (5) are provided with a positioning hole (6) inside, the limiting frame (5) is provided with a clamping groove (7) inside, the connecting column (8) is threadedly connected with a bolt (9) inside, one end of the bolt (9) is fixedly connected with a cone (10), the connecting column (8) is slidably connected with a steel ball (11) inside, the steel ball (11) is embedded with the clamping groove (7).

2. A lumbar care device for spinal orthopedics as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The support plate one (1) and the support plate two (2) are fixedly connected with a connecting ring one (12) on both sides, the outer wall of the connecting ring one (12) is fixedly connected with a shoulder strap (14).

3. A lumbar care device for spinal orthopedics as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the shoulder strap (14) is provided with a frame (13), the bottom of the frame (13) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (15), the outer wall of the shoulder strap (14) is provided between the frame (13) and the bottom plate (15).

4. A lumbar care device for spinal orthopedics as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The frame (13) is rotatably connected with a baffle (19) inside, the bottom of the baffle (19) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (22).

5. A lumbar care device for spinal orthopedics as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The frame (13) is slidably connected with a limiting plate (16) inside, the limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (17) inside, the outer wall of the pressing rod (17) is sleeved with a first spring (18).

6. A lumbar care device for spinal orthopedics as claimed in claim 5 wherein: One end of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected on one side of the limiting plate (16), the other end of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected in the frame (13).

7. A lumbar care device for spinal orthopedics as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The baffle (19) is slidably connected with a clamping block (20) inside, the clamping block (20) is embedded with the frame (13), one side of the frame (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring two (23).

8. A lumbar care device for spinal orthopedics as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The baffle (19) is provided with a second spring (21) inside, one end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected on one side of the clamping block (20), the other end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected in the baffle (19).

Images