Multifunctional paper box forming machine

Abstract

The multifunctional paper box forming machine comprises a support, a guide groove is formed in the upper surface of the support, guide plates are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the guide groove respectively, supporting plates are connected into the guide groove in a sliding mode, and first electric push rods are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting plates respectively. The top ends of the telescopic ends of the four first electric push rods are fixedly connected with the top end of a tray, and an adjustable pressing plate is arranged at the upper end of the support. The adjusting mechanism comprises telescopic rods, clamping plates, a groove, a rotating column, a gear and a rack plate, the telescopic rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the tray correspondingly, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods located on the same side are fixedly connected with the side, close to the center of the support, of one clamping plate, and the groove is formed in the tray. The size of the tray can be quickly and accurately adjusted, so that the tray can meet the production requirements of paper boxes with different sizes, and the working efficiency of the paper box forming machine is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to paper box forming equipment technical field, concretely to a multifunctional paper box forming machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Paper box is a kind of common packing container, usually by paper pulp made paperboard is shaped after processing, paper box can provide physical protection for internal article, prevent article from being damaged in the process of transportation, storage and sale by the influence of external force such as collision, extrusion, friction, with paper box widely applied in daily life, paper box forming machine arises at the historic moment;

[0003] The multifunctional paper box forming machine, paperboard is conveyed to the bottom end of pressing plate by feeding device, and paperboard is bent and formed under the action of guide plate by the pressing of pressing plate, falls on the upper end of the tray of corresponding size, and the bent and formed paperboard is conveyed to the edge folding device bottom end for edge folding by tray, and paper box is formed;

[0004] The multifunctional paper box forming machine, the size of tray is fixed, when facing different sizes of paper box forming, it needs to stop and replace the tray of suitable width, realizes the normal work of paper box forming machine, influences the production efficiency of paper box forming machine, for this, we propose a multifunctional paper box forming machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem to overcome the existing defects, provide a kind of multifunctional paper box forming machine, can quickly, accurately adjust the size of tray, make it can adapt to the paper box production demand of various different sizes, improve the work efficiency of paper box forming machine, can effectively solve the problems in background art.

[0006] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of multifunctional paper box forming machine, including support, the upper surface of the support is equipped with guide slot, the left and right inner walls of guide slot are equipped with guide plate respectively, the inside of guide slot is slidably connected with support plate, the upper end of support plate is equipped with electric push rod one respectively, the extension end top of four electric push rod one is all fixedly connected with the top of a tray, the upper end of support is equipped with adjustable pressing plate, further including adjusting mechanism;

[0007] The adjusting mechanism comprises telescopic rods, clamping plates, grooves, rotating columns, gear wheels and rack plates, the front and rear sides of the tray are respectively provided with telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods on the same side are fixedly connected with one clamping plate on the side close to the center of the support, the inside of the tray is provided with a groove, the groove is respectively slidably connected with a rack plate, the end of the rack plate away from the center of the support is fixedly connected with the adjacent clamping plate on the same side, the middle part of the groove is rotatably connected with a rotating column, the outside of the rotating column is fixedly sleeved with a gear wheel, and the two rack plates are meshingly connected with the gear wheel, so that the size of the tray can be quickly and accurately adjusted, the tray can adapt to the production requirements of cartons of various sizes, and the working efficiency of the carton forming machine is improved.

[0008] Further, the left side of the support is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input ends of the electric push rods are electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer.

[0009] Further, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a motor one, the motor one is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray, the top end of the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating column, and the input end of the motor one is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, so as to provide adjustment driving.

[0010] Further, the upper end of the support is provided with an N-shaped frame, the top end of the N-shaped frame is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the bottom end of the telescopic end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate, and the air inlet holes of the air cylinder are in communication with the air outlet of an external air pump, so that the paperboard can be bent and formed.

[0011] Further, the upper surface of the support is respectively provided with a rectangular groove, the inside of the rectangular groove is respectively slidably connected with a support frame, the inside of the support frame is respectively rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outside of the rotating rod is respectively fixedly sleeved with an L-shaped rod, the end close to the center of the support of the L-shaped rod is respectively connected with a strip-shaped plate through bolts, the front side of the support frame is respectively provided with a motor two, the rear end of the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod on the same support frame, and the input end of the motor two is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, so as to realize the bending of the ear part of the bent and formed paperboard.

[0012] Further, the side wall away from the center of the support of the rectangular groove is respectively provided with an electric push rod two, the telescopic end of the electric push rod two is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support frame away from the center of the support on the same side, and the input end of the electric push rod two is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, so as to realize the sliding of the support frame.

[0013] Further, the left side between the front and rear inner walls of the guide groove is provided with a sliding rod, the left end of the support plate is slidably connected with the outside of the sliding rod, the right side between the front and rear inner walls of the guide groove is provided with a screw rod, the right end of the support plate is threadedly connected with the outside of the screw rod, the right angle motor is arranged on the front side of the support, the rear end of the output shaft of the right angle motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the screw rod, and the input end of the right angle motor is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, so that stable sliding of the tray is realized.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional paper box forming machine has the following advantages:

[0015] The motor one drives the gear to rotate through the rotating column, the meshing rack plate pushes the clamping plate to move, the size of the tray is adjusted, compared with the traditional mode of replacing the whole tray or using multiple trays of different sizes, the automatic adjustment mode driven by the motor can complete the adjustment of the size of the tray in a short time, without complicated disassembly and installation operation, so that the downtime of the equipment is significantly reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model in section;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model at A place in amplification;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model in section.

[0020] In the drawing: 1 support, 2 guide groove, 3 guide plate, 4 support plate, 5 tray, 6 N-shaped frame, 7 cylinder, 8 pressing plate, 9 adjusting mechanism, 91 telescopic rod, 92 clamping plate, 93 groove, 94 rotating column, 95 gear, 96 rack plate, 97 motor one, 10 rectangular groove, 11 support frame, 12 rotating rod, 13 L-shaped rod, 14 strip-shaped plate, 15 motor two, 16 electric push rod one, 17 electric push rod two, 18 sliding rod, 19 screw rod, 20 right angle motor, 21 single-chip microcomputer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] See Figures 1-4The embodiment provides a technical scheme: a multifunctional carton forming machine, which comprises a support 1, the upper surface of the support 1 is provided with a guide groove 2, the left and right inner walls of the guide groove 2 are respectively provided with guide plates 3, the inside of the guide groove 2 is slidably connected with a supporting plate 4, the upper ends of the supporting plate 4 are respectively provided with electric push rods 16, the stretching ends of the four electric push rods 16 are all fixedly connected with the top end of a tray 5, the upper end of the support 1 is provided with an adjustable pressing plate 8, and the support 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 9; the left side of the support 1 is provided with a single-chip microcomputer 21, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 21 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the input ends of the electric push rods 16 are all electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 21, the upper end of the support 1 is provided with an N-shaped frame 6, the top end of the N-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 7, the stretching end bottom of the air cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate 8, the air inlet holes of the air cylinder 7 are all in communication with the air outlet of an external air pump, the upper surface of the support 1 is respectively provided with rectangular grooves 10, the insides of the rectangular grooves 10 are respectively slidably connected with supporting frames 11, the insides of the supporting frames 11 are respectively rotatably connected with rotating rods 12, the outsides of the rotating rods 12 are respectively fixedly provided with L-shaped rods 13, one end of the L-shaped rod 13 close to the center of the support 1 is respectively connected with a strip-shaped plate 14 through bolts, the front sides of the supporting frames 11 are respectively provided with motors 15, the rear end of the output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod 12 on the same supporting frame 11, the input end of the motor 15 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 21, the inner wall of the side, away from the center of the support 1, of the rectangular groove 10 is respectively provided with an electric push rod 17, the stretching end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the side, away from the center of the support 1, of the same supporting frame 11, and the input end of the electric push rod 17 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 21; the support 1 is also provided with a right-angle motor 20, a sliding rod 18 is arranged on the left side between the front and back inner walls of the guide groove 2, the left end of the supporting plate 4 is slidably connected with the outside of the sliding rod 18, a lead screw 19 is arranged on the right side between the front and back inner walls of the guide groove 2, the right end of the supporting plate 4 is threadedly connected with the outside of the lead screw 19, the right-angle motor 20 is arranged on the front side of the support 1, the rear end of the output shaft of the right-angle motor 20 is fixedly connected with the front end of the lead screw 19, and the input end of the right-angle motor 20 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 21.The motor 15 starts to run, the output shaft will drive the L-shaped rod 13 to rotate through the rotating rod 12, so that the strip-shaped plate 14 is horizontal to the inwardly bent paper box ear, the electric push rod 17 pulls the support frame 11, the protrusion of the paper box ear is inserted into the recess of the paper box, the paper box is formed, in mass production, the electric push rod 16 pulls the tray 5 to move downward, and the above operation is repeated.

[0023] The adjusting mechanism 9 comprises telescopic rods 91, clamping plates 92, recesses 93, rotating columns 94, gear wheels 95 and rack plates 96, the front and rear sides of the tray 5 are respectively provided with the telescopic rods 91, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 91 located on the same side are fixedly connected with one clamping plate 92 close to one side of the center of the support 1, the inside of the tray 5 is provided with the recess 93, the recess 93 is respectively slidably connected with the rack plate 96, one end of the rack plate 96 away from the center of the support 1 is fixedly connected with the adjacent clamping plate 92 on the same side, the middle part of the recess 93 is rotatably connected with the rotating column 94, the outside of the rotating column 94 is fixedly sleeved with the gear wheel 95, the two rack plates 96 are meshingly connected with the gear wheel 95, the adjusting mechanism 9 further comprises a motor 97, the motor 97 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the tray 5, the top end of the output shaft of the motor 97 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating column 94, and the input end of the motor 97 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 21. When facing paper boxes of different sizes, the motor 97 starts to run under the regulation and control of the single-chip microcomputer 21, the output shaft drives the gear wheel 95 to rotate through the rotating column 91, so that the meshed rack plate 96 drives the two clamping plates 92 to slide outward under the support of the telescopic rod 91, and the size corresponding to the to-be-formed paper box is adjusted.

[0024] The working principle of the multifunctional paper box forming machine is as follows: when the paper box forming machine is needed in paper box production, first, the single-chip microcomputer 21 is regulated and controlled, the right-angle motor 20 starts to operate, the output shaft drives the screw rod 19 to rotate, the supporting plate 4 drives the tray to move to the bottom end of the pressing plate 8, the electric push rod one 16 is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer 21 to work, the tray 5 is pushed upward, then the paper board is sent to the bottom end of the pressing plate 8 through the feeding device, the pressing plate 8 is pushed downward by the air cylinder 7, the paper board is pressed on the upper surface of the tray 5 between the two clamping plates 92, the paper board is bent and formed under the action of the guide plate 3, then the screw rod 19 is reversed by the right-angle motor 20, the formed paper board is moved to the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 13 through the tray 5 to be flanged, the electric push rod two 17 starts to operate under the regulation and control of the single-chip microcomputer 21, the supporting frame 11 on the same side is pushed to the center to be close to each other, the L-shaped rod 13 pushes the flange of the formed paper box to be inwardly bent, the motor two 15 starts to operate, the output shaft drives the L-shaped rod 13 to rotate through the rotating rod 12, the strip-shaped plate 14 is horizontal to the inwardly bent flange of the paper box, the electric push rod two 17 pulls the supporting frame 11, the protrusion of the flange of the paper box is inserted into the recess of the paper box, the forming of the paper box is realized, when mass production is carried out, the tray 5 is pulled downward by the electric push rod one 16, the above operation is repeated, when paper boxes of different sizes are faced, the motor one 97 starts to operate under the regulation and control of the single-chip microcomputer 21, the output shaft drives the gear 95 to rotate through the rotating column 91, the meshing rack plate 96 pushes the two clamping plates 92 to slide outward under the support of the telescopic rod 91, and the size corresponding to the paper box to be formed is adjusted.

[0025] It is worth noting that the single-chip microcomputer 21 disclosed in the above embodiment can be selected as SAME70, the motor one 97 can be selected as D180M-0160030B-E, the motor two 15 can be selected as YS8024, the electric push rod one 16 and the electric push rod two 17 can be selected as DYTZ, and the right-angle motor 20 can be selected as RAX-271E.

[0026] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion obtained by using the utility model specification and drawing contents, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional carton forming machine, comprising a support (1), the upper surface of the support (1) is provided with a guide groove (2), the left and right inner walls of the guide groove (2) are respectively provided with a guide plate (3), the inside of the guide groove (2) is slidably connected with a support plate (4), the upper end of the support plate (4) is respectively provided with an electric push rod one (16), the extension end top of the four electric push rod one (16) is fixedly connected with the top end of a tray (5), the upper end of the support (1) is provided with an adjustable pressing plate (8), characterized in that: Also includes the adjusting mechanism (9); The adjusting mechanism (9): it includes telescopic rod (91), clamping plate (92), groove (93), rotating column (94), gear (95) and rack plate (96), the front and back of the tray (5) is equipped with telescopic rod (91) respectively, the telescopic end of two telescopic rods (91) located on the same side is fixedly connected with one clamping plate (92) near the one side of the center of the support (1), the inside of the tray (5) is provided with a groove (93), the groove (93) is slidably connected with the rack plate (96) respectively, the end away from the center of the support (1) of the rack plate (96) is fixedly connected with the adjacent clamping plate (92) on the same side, the middle part of the groove (93) is rotatably connected with the rotating column (94), the outside of the rotating column (94) is fixedly provided with the gear (95), the two rack plates (96) are meshingly connected with the gear (95).

2. A multi-functional carton forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the support (1) is provided with a single-chip microcomputer (21), the input end of the single-chip microcomputer (21) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input end of the electric push rod (16) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (21).

3. A multi-functional carton forming machine according to claim 2, wherein: The adjusting mechanism (9) further comprises a motor (97), the motor (97) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray (5), the output shaft top end of the motor (97) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating column (94), and the input end of the motor (97) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (21).

4. A multi-functional carton forming machine according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the support (1) is provided with an N-shaped frame (6), the top end of the N-shaped frame (6) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (7), the bottom end of the telescopic end of the air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate (8), and the air inlet holes of the air cylinder (7) are in communication with the air outlet of an external air pump.

5. A multi-functional carton forming machine according to claim 2, wherein: The upper surface of the support (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (10) respectively, the inside of the rectangular groove (10) is slidably connected with a support frame (11) respectively, the inside of the support frame (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (12) respectively, the outside of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped rod (13) respectively, one end of the L-shaped rod (13) near the center of the support (1) is connected with a strip plate (14) through bolts respectively, the front side of the support frame (11) is provided with a motor (15) respectively, the rear end of the output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod (12) on the same support frame (11), and the input end of the motor (15) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (21).

6. A multi-functional carton forming machine according to claim 5, wherein: The inside wall of the rectangular groove (10) away from the center of the support (1) is provided with an electric push rod (17) respectively, the telescopic end of the electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected with the side of the support frame (11) away from the center of the support (1) on the same side, and the input end of the electric push rod (17) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (21).

7. A multi-functional carton forming machine according to claim 2, wherein: Also include right angle motor (20), the left side between the front and back inner wall of the guide groove (2) is equipped with slide rod (18), the left end of support plate (4) is slidably connected with the outside of slide rod (18), the right side between the front and back inner wall of guide groove (2) is equipped with screw rod (19), the right end of support plate (4) is threadedly connected with the outside of screw rod (19), right angle motor (20) is arranged on the front side of support (1), the rear end of the output shaft of right angle motor (20) is fixedly connected with the front end of screw rod (19), and the input end of right angle motor (20) is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcomputer (21).

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