Noise reduction and heat insulation type acrylic plate

By designing a multi-layered acrylic sheet, combined with stepped sound-absorbing grooves and equidistant cavity structures, the problem of insufficient noise reduction and heat insulation performance of traditional acrylic sheets is solved, achieving efficient noise reduction and heat insulation effects, and improving the stability and strength of the sheet.

CN224044784UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27抚顺市抚中有机玻璃厂
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional acrylic panels are insufficient in terms of noise reduction and heat insulation performance, making it difficult to meet the high requirements for noise reduction and heat insulation in applications such as high-speed rail sound barriers, building curtain walls, and greenhouse roofs.

Method used

A multi-layer acrylic panel was designed, including a protective panel, a base plate, a sound insulation panel, a heat insulation panel, and a support plate. By setting connecting layers and slotted structures between the panels, stepped sound absorption and equidistant cavities are formed. The poor thermal conductivity of air is used to enhance the sound insulation and heat insulation effects, and the stability of the panel is improved by reinforcing ribs and connecting layers.

Benefits of technology

It achieves significant noise reduction and heat insulation effects, improves the adaptability of acrylic sheets in special occasions, enhances the stability and strength of the sheets, and meets the high requirements of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of acrylic, in particular to a noise reduction and heat insulation type acrylic plate which comprises a protection plate and a bottom plate, a sound insulation plate, a heat insulation plate and a supporting plate which are distributed from top to bottom are sequentially arranged between the protection plate and the bottom plate, and through holes which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the upper end of the protection plate in a penetrating mode. First slotted holes which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the upper ends of the sound insulation plates, second slotted holes are formed in the centers of the inner walls of the lower ends of the first slotted holes, third slotted holes are formed in the centers of the inner walls of the lower ends of the second slotted holes in a penetrating mode, groove bodies are formed in the upper ends of the heat insulation plates, and a plurality of partition plates which are vertically distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the groove bodies; according to the utility model, the slotted holes are formed in the additionally arranged sound insulation plate, so that sound waves can enter and be weakened, the acrylic plate achieves a sound insulation effect, the cavity is formed in the additionally arranged sound insulation plate, heat is blocked by utilizing air with poor heat conductivity, and the sound insulation effect is improved. And the acrylic plate achieves a heat insulation effect.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of acrylic, specifically relates to a noise reduction heat insulation type acrylic plate. BACKGROUND

[0002] The acrylic plate is a thermoplastic plate material with polymethyl methacrylate as the main component, and long-chain macromolecular structure is formed by polymerization of methyl methacrylate monomer, and it is often used as a substitute material for glass due to high transparency, weather resistance and easy processing.

[0003] The existing acrylic plate is widely used in building decoration, advertising light box, barrier and other fields due to high light transmittance, light weight, high strength, good weather resistance and easy processing, however, the traditional single-layer structure acrylic plate has significant deficiencies in noise reduction and heat insulation performance: the single plate structure can only rely on the damping characteristics of the material to achieve limited sound wave blocking, and the thermal conductivity coefficient is high, which is difficult to meet the use requirements of high-speed rail sound barrier, building curtain wall, greenhouse roof and other scenes with high requirements for noise reduction and heat insulation. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the problem that the noise reduction and heat insulation performance of the acrylic plate is poor during use and difficult to meet the use requirements of special occasions, therefore, a noise reduction and heat insulation type acrylic plate is provided.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a noise reduction and heat insulation type acrylic plate, comprising a protective plate and a bottom plate, a sound insulation plate, a heat insulation plate and a support plate are sequentially arranged between the protective plate and the bottom plate from top to bottom, equidistantly arranged through holes are formed in the upper end of the protective plate, equidistantly arranged first slot holes are formed in the upper end of the sound insulation plate, a second slot hole is formed in the center of the lower end inner wall of the first slot hole, a third slot hole is formed through the center of the lower end inner wall of the second slot hole, a groove body is formed in the upper end of the heat insulation plate, a plurality of equidistantly distributed baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove body, a fixed cover is fixedly connected to the opening of the groove body, and a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate.

[0006] Further, the first connecting layer is fixedly connected to one end of the protective plate and the sound insulation plate close to each other, and the through hole is in communication with the first slot hole.

[0007] Further, the first slot hole and the second slot hole are hexagonal, and the third slot hole is octagonal.

[0008] Further, the second connecting layer is fixedly connected to one end of the sound insulation plate and the heat insulation plate close to each other, and the third connecting layer is fixedly connected to one end of the heat insulation plate and the support plate close to each other.

[0009] Further, the fourth connecting layer is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate and the bottom plate close to each other, and the materials of the first connecting layer, the second connecting layer, the third connecting layer and the fourth connecting layer are all epoxy resin.

[0010] Further, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom plate, and the upper end inner wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the four corners of the protection plate.

[0011] Further, the thickness of the support plate is greater than that of the sound insulation plate and the heat insulation plate, and the thickness of the connecting layer is one millimeter.

[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect that: through sound insulation board can block sound wave, first slot hole, second slot hole and third slot hole form the ladder sound absorption, and the sound wave is bounced in first slot hole, reaches the sound attenuation effect, and the heat insulation plate can block heat, and the equidistance distribution's baffle can divide the internal space of the groove body into the equidistant cavity, and further enhance the heat insulation, and the reinforcing rib fixedly connected in the support plate can support the heat insulation plate and the sound insulation board, compared with the existing acrylic plate, and the sound insulation board is equipped with the slot hole, and the sound wave can enter and weaken, and the acrylic plate reaches the sound insulation effect, and the heat insulation plate is equipped with the cavity, and the heat is blocked by using the air of poor heat conduction, and the acrylic plate reaches the heat insulation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model discloses the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model is shown as the following figure:

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model discloses the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of the utility model is shown as the following figure:

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model discloses the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of the utility model is shown as the following figure:

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model discloses the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of the utility model is shown as the following figure:

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model discloses the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of the utility model is shown as the following figure:

[0018] Figure 6 The utility model discloses the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of the utility model is shown as the following figure.

[0019] The utility model discloses the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of the utility model is shown as the following figure: DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model discloses the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of the utility model is shown as the following figure:

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a noise reduction heat insulation type acrylic plate, including guard plate 1 and bottom plate 2, guard plate 1 and bottom plate 2 between sequentially be provided with from top to bottom distribution soundproof board 3, heat insulation plate 4 and support plate 5, the upper end of guard plate 1 is passed through and is equipped with equidistantly arranged through-hole 8, the upper end of soundproof board 3 is equipped with equidistantly arranged first slot hole 9, the lower end inner wall center of first slot hole 9 is equipped with second slot hole 10, the lower end inner wall center of second slot hole 10 is passed through and is equipped with third slot hole 11, the upper end of heat insulation plate 4 is equipped with groove body 12, the inner wall of groove body 12 is fixedly connected with several partitions 14 that are equidistantly distributed up and down, the opening of groove body 12 is fixedly connected with fixed cover 13, the inner wall of support plate 5 is fixedly connected with reinforcing rib 15.

[0022] Sound wave can be blocked by soundproof board 3, first slot hole 9, second slot hole 10 and third slot hole 11 form stepped sound absorption, so that sound wave rebounds in first slot hole 9, achieving sound attenuation effect, heat insulation plate 4 can block heat, and the equidistantly distributed partitions 14 can divide the internal space of groove body 12 into equidistant cavities, further enhancing the heat insulation property, and the reinforcing rib 15 fixedly connected in support plate 5 can support heat insulation plate 4 and soundproof board 3, preventing heat insulation plate 4 and soundproof board 3 from being broken, and guard plate 1 and bottom plate 2 can further protect soundproof board 3 and heat insulation plate 4.

[0023] Referring to Figures 3-4 In the embodiment, the end of the guard plate 1 and the soundproof board 3 close to each other is fixedly connected with a first connecting layer 6, the through-hole 8 and the first slot hole 9 are in communication, in use, sound waves can be guided into the inner wall of the second slot hole 10 through the communication between the through-hole 8 and the first slot hole 9, so that the sound waves rebound multiple times to achieve sound attenuation effect, the first slot hole 9 and the second slot hole 10 are hexagonal, and the third slot hole 11 is octagonal, in use, the hexagonal shape allows the sound waves to rebound multiple times, and the octagonal third slot hole 11 can further weaken the intensity of the sound waves and enhance the sound attenuation effect.

[0024] Referring to Figures 4-6 In the embodiment, the end of the soundproof board 3 and the heat insulation plate 4 close to each other is fixedly connected with a second connecting layer 16, and the end of the heat insulation plate 4 and the support plate 5 close to each other is fixedly connected with a third connecting layer 17, in use, the second connecting layer 16 can connect the soundproof board 3, so that the support plate 5 enhances the strength of the soundproof board 3 and the heat insulation plate 4, avoiding the soundproof board 3 and the heat insulation plate 4 from being broken, the end of the support plate 5 and the bottom plate 2 close to each other is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting layer 18, and the materials of the first connecting layer 6, the second connecting layer 16, the third connecting layer 17 and the fourth connecting layer 18 are all epoxy resin, in use, the fourth connecting layer 18 can connect the board members to each other, enhancing the stability in use.

[0025] Referring toFigures 2-6 In the embodiment, the fixed blocks 7 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom plate 2, and the upper end inner walls of the fixed blocks 7 are fixed at the upper end four corners of the protective plate 1. In use, the fixed blocks 7 can further improve the firmness between the plates and the stability of the plates in use. The thickness of the supporting plate 5 is greater than that of the sound insulation plate 3 and the heat insulation plate 4. The thickness of the connecting layer is one millimeter. In use, the thickened supporting plate 5 can improve the firmness of the supporting plate 5 and further improve the protection effect on the sound insulation plate 3 and the heat insulation plate 4. The thin connecting layer can reduce the thickness of the plates and facilitate the use of the plates.

[0026] In use, the sound waves enter the first slot hole 9 from the through hole 8 and continuously rebound in the first slot hole 9. When subsequent sound waves enter, the rebounding sound waves in the first slot hole 9 enter the second slot hole 10, so that the sound waves continuously rebound in the slot holes, achieving the effect of weakening the sound waves, thereby achieving sound insulation. When heat impacts the heat insulation plate 4, the partition plate 14 divides the groove body 12 into cavities distributed at equal intervals. Since air is a poor conductor of heat, the transmission of heat is weakened, achieving heat insulation effect. Since the sound insulation plate 3 and the heat insulation plate 4 are distributed with a large number of slot holes, the supporting plate 5 and the reinforcing ribs 15 installed inside can support the sound insulation plate 3 and the heat insulation plate 4, improve the overall strength of the acrylic plate, and avoid damage, thereby achieving the adaptability of the acrylic plate in special occasions requiring sound insulation and heat insulation.

[0027] Through the above steps, the sound insulation plate 3 can block sound waves, the first slot hole 9, the second slot hole 10 and the third slot hole 11 form a stepped sound absorption, so that the sound waves rebound in the first slot hole 9. The heat insulation plate 4 can block heat. The equidistantly distributed partition plates 14 can divide the internal space of the groove body 12 into equidistant cavities. The reinforcing ribs 15 fixed in the supporting plate 5 can support the heat insulation plate 4 and the sound insulation plate 3 to prevent the heat insulation plate 4 and the sound insulation plate 3 from being broken. The protective plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 can further protect the sound insulation plate 3 and the heat insulation plate 4, solving the problem that the noise reduction and heat insulation performance of the acrylic plate is poor in use and difficult to meet the use requirements in special occasions.

Claims

1. A noise-reducing and heat-insulating acrylic panel, comprising a protective panel (1) and a base plate (2), characterized in that: Between the protective plate (1) and the base plate (2), there are sound insulation plates (3), heat insulation plates (4) and support plates (5) arranged from top to bottom. The upper end of the protective plate (1) is provided with through holes (8) arranged at equal intervals. The upper end of the sound insulation plate (3) is provided with first slots (9) arranged at equal intervals. The lower end of the inner wall of the first slot (9) is provided with a second slot (10). The lower end of the inner wall of the second slot (10) is provided with a third slot (11). The upper end of the heat insulation plate (4) is provided with a groove (12). The inner wall of the groove (12) is fixed with several partitions (14) arranged at equal intervals. The opening of the groove (12) is fixed with a fixed cover (13). The inner wall of the support plate (5) is fixed with reinforcing ribs (15).

2. The noise-reducing and heat-insulating acrylic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (1) and the sound insulation plate (3) are fixed to one end of each other with a first connecting layer (6), and the through hole (8) is connected to the first slot (9).

3. The noise-reducing and heat-insulating acrylic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first slot (9) and the second slot (10) are hexagonal, and the third slot (11) is octagonal.

4. The noise-reducing and heat-insulating acrylic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second connecting layer (16) is fixed to one end of the sound insulation board (3) and the heat insulation board (4) that are close to each other, and a third connecting layer (17) is fixed to one end of the heat insulation board (4) and the support plate (5) that are close to each other.

5. The noise-reducing and heat-insulating acrylic panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (5) and the base plate (2) are fixed to one end of each other with a fourth connecting layer (18). The materials of the first connecting layer (6), the second connecting layer (16), the third connecting layer (17) and the fourth connecting layer (18) are all epoxy resin.

6. The noise-reducing and heat-insulating acrylic panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fixing blocks (7) are fixed at the four corner edges of the base plate (2), and the upper inner wall of the fixing blocks (7) is fixed at the upper four corner edges of the protective plate (1).

7. The noise-reducing and heat-insulating acrylic panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The thickness of the support plate (5) is greater than that of the sound insulation plate (3) and the heat insulation plate (4), and the thickness of the connecting layer is one millimeter.